CN211312933U - Heat-preservation and breathable wall - Google Patents
Heat-preservation and breathable wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211312933U CN211312933U CN201921940464.5U CN201921940464U CN211312933U CN 211312933 U CN211312933 U CN 211312933U CN 201921940464 U CN201921940464 U CN 201921940464U CN 211312933 U CN211312933 U CN 211312933U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ventilative wall body keeps warm, its technical scheme main points are: the utility model provides a ventilative wall body keeps warm, including the wall body, be equipped with foaming insulation board layer on the wall body, be equipped with the waterproof layer on the foaming insulation board layer, be equipped with the heat-sink shell on the waterproof layer, be equipped with the first through-hole that runs through in waterproof layer, foaming insulation board layer on the heat-sink shell, one side of keeping away from foaming insulation board layer on the wall body is equipped with the inlayer, is equipped with the third through-hole on the inlayer, is equipped with the second through-hole that feeds through first through-hole and third through-hole on the wall body. The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective of heat preservation ventilating wall body, indoor ventilation effect can change ventilation effect along with external environment's change, can not influence indoor heat preservation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, more specifically say, it relates to a heat preservation ventilative wall body.
Background
The common theme of human in the 2l century is sustainable development, and for urban buildings, the traditional high-consumption development mode must be changed into an efficient green development mode, and the green buildings are the necessary way for implementing the change and are the inevitable trend of the development of the buildings in the world. The wall body which can improve the comfort level of the indoor environment and has the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection is found to be a hotspot problem in the fields of building design and energy conservation, the existing building wall body can also keep ventilation and heat preservation and heat insulation of the indoor environment on the premise of meeting the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, and the existing wall body cannot meet the requirements.
In order to solve the problems, the heat-insulating and breathable wall disclosed in the chinese patent with the publication number CN205399735U comprises a wall body, wherein a bottom layer, a waterproof layer, a light inorganic energy storage heat-insulating layer and a surface layer are sequentially arranged outside the wall body, the bottom layer is an alkali-resistant closed primer layer, the waterproof layer is an acrylic acid waterproof coating layer, the surface layer comprises mutually spaced foamed heat-insulating plates, and building sealing paste is arranged between the foamed heat-insulating plates. Above-mentioned scheme is through setting up the surface course that constitutes by the foaming heated board, and the foaming heated board can play very good heat preservation effect, through setting up light inorganic energy storage heat preservation, can get up the energy storage of the sunlight on daytime, when ambient temperature is less than the temperature of heat accumulation material, just begins two-way release heat and reaches the heat preservation effect, and light inorganic energy storage heat preservation has the gas permeability concurrently simultaneously. But the ventilation effect in the scheme relies on the gas permeability of material itself completely to realize, can't change ventilation effect along with external environment's change, can influence indoor heat preservation effect.
A new solution is therefore proposed to solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The ventilation effect to the current building wall body that prior art exists relies on the gas permeability of material itself completely to realize, can't change ventilation effect not enough along with external environment's change, the utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective, indoor ventilation effect can change ventilation effect along with external environment's change, can not influence the ventilative wall body of a heat preservation of indoor heat preservation effect.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a ventilative wall body keeps warm, including the wall body, be equipped with foaming insulation board layer on the wall body, be equipped with the waterproof layer on the foaming insulation board layer, be equipped with the heat-sink shell on the waterproof layer, be equipped with the first through-hole that runs through in waterproof layer, foaming insulation board layer on the heat-sink shell, one side of keeping away from foaming insulation board layer on the wall body is equipped with the inlayer, the inlayer is equipped with the third through-hole, be equipped with the second through-hole of intercommunication first through-hole and third through-hole on the wall body, be equipped with ventilative adjusting device on the.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wall comprises a wall body, wherein the wall body is provided with a foaming heat-insulation board layer which is mainly formed by fusing and foaming cement, hydrogen peroxide, hard calcium, fly ash and a cement foaming agent, and the foaming heat-insulation board layer is low in heat conductivity coefficient, waterproof, free of toxic and harmful radioactive substances, environment-friendly and capable of achieving a very good heat-insulation effect; the waterproof layer is arranged on the foaming heat-insulation plate layer, so that the waterproof effect is achieved; the waterproof layer is provided with the heat absorption layer, so that heat can be released at a lower temperature, and a heat preservation effect is achieved; the wall body is provided with a ventilation adjusting device, and the ventilation adjusting device is used for adjusting the indoor ventilation effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: ventilative adjusting device is including setting up the elastic component that is close to the one end of foaming insulation board layer on the second through-hole, the one end of keeping away from the second through-hole on the elastic component is equipped with the baffle with first through-hole clearance fit, when external wind-force is great, the baffle forms the shutoff to the second through-hole under the effect of wind-force.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ventilation adjusting device comprises an elastic piece arranged at one end, close to the foaming heat-insulation board layer, of the second through hole, a baffle in clearance fit with the first through hole is arranged at one end, far away from the second through hole, of the elastic piece, and the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are communicated with each other and are in a normal ventilation state indoors; when the external wind power is increased, the acting force of the wind power on the baffle is increased, so that the baffle gradually forms a plug on the second through hole, and the ventilation effect is kept unchanged; when wind power is weakened, the baffle gradually eliminates the plugging effect on the second through hole under the action of the elastic piece, so that the ventilation effect is kept unchanged, and the indoor heat preservation effect can be kept unchanged all the time.
The utility model discloses further set up to: ventilative adjusting device is including setting up the cavity on the wall body, the cavity is connected with first through-hole, the position that corresponds first through-hole in the cavity is equipped with hollow arch, second through-hole intercommunication bellied inside and third through-hole, be equipped with the fourth through-hole of intercommunication cavity and second through-hole in the arch, the arch takes place to deform under the effect of great wind power and makes the fourth through-hole produce the closure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the ventilation adjusting device comprises a cavity arranged on the wall body, the cavity is connected with the first through hole, a hollow bulge is arranged in the cavity at a position corresponding to the first through hole, the bulge is made of a silica gel material, the second through hole is communicated with the interior of the bulge and the third through hole, and a fourth through hole communicated with the cavity and the second through hole is arranged on the bulge; when the external wind power is increased, the acting force of the wind power on the protrusions is increased, and the protrusions are made of silica gel materials and can deform, so that the fourth through holes are gradually blocked, and the ventilation effect is kept unchanged; when wind power weakens, the acting force of the wind power on the bulges weakens and gradually recovers, so that the ventilation effect is kept unchanged, and the indoor heat preservation effect can be kept unchanged all the time.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner layer is provided with a first groove communicated with the second through hole and the third through hole, and the second through hole and the third through hole are arranged in a staggered mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the first recess with second through-hole, third through-hole intercommunication on the inlayer, make still can realize the intercommunication after second through-hole and the crisscross setting up of third through-hole, make under the prerequisite that does not influence the ventilation effect, can disperse wind-force through setting up second through-hole and the third through-hole is crisscross.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the solar wall is characterized in that a solar panel is installed on the heat absorption layer, a heating plate is arranged on the inner layer, and a storage battery electrically connected with the heating plate and the solar panel is arranged on the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install solar panel on the heat-sink shell, be equipped with the hot plate on the inlayer, be equipped with the battery on the wall body, solar panel produces the electric energy and stores through the battery under shining of sunshine, makes the hot plate heating in the environment that the temperature descends such as night or overcast and rainy weather, makes indoor temperature keep unchangeable.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second groove for placing a storage battery is arranged on the wall body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second groove is arranged on the wall body and used for placing the storage battery, so that the wall body is smooth, and no abrupt structure is generated.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and an air guide groove is arranged at one end of the first through hole, which is close to the heat absorption layer, and is in a semi-sphere shape.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air guide groove is arranged at one end, close to the heat absorption layer, of the first through hole, is in the shape of a semi-sphere, can enhance the ventilation effect under the condition of weak wind force such as no wind or breeze and the like under the action of the air guide groove, and the air guide groove is arranged in the shape of the semi-sphere, so that raindrops can be reduced from entering the first through hole in rainy days.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the waterproof layer is a cement-based infiltration crystallization waterproof coating.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof layer adopts the cement-based permeable crystallization waterproof coating, the coating takes special cement, quartz sand and the like as base materials, after the coating reacts with water, active chemical substances contained in the material permeate into the concrete through carrier water, water-insoluble crystals are formed in the concrete, capillary channels are blocked, and therefore the concrete is compact and waterproof and is environment-friendly.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through setting up ventilative adjusting device, when making indoor keeping circulation of air, can adjust ventilation effect according to external environment's change, make ventilation effect remain unchanged all the time, and can not influence indoor heat preservation effect.
2. Through setting up solar panel, battery and hot plate, can heat the room temperature when making unchangeable to indoor heating when can be to the temperature decline, also can heat in overcast and rainy weather.
3. Through setting up the waterproof layer that foaming insulation board layer and by cement base infiltration crystallization waterproof coating made, under the prerequisite that can keep the characteristic, still energy-concerving and environment-protective can not produce the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment, which is used for embodying the structural design of the first embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment. For embodying the structural design of the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a heat absorbing layer; 3. an elastic member; 4. a wind guide groove; 5. a first through hole; 6. a waterproof layer; 7. a foamed insulation board layer; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a third through hole; 10. a second through hole; 11. a first groove; 12. heating plates; 13. an inner layer; 14. a wall body; 15. a storage battery; 16. a second groove; 17. a fourth via hole; 18. a protrusion; 19. a cavity.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A heat-insulating and breathable wall body is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a wall body 14, wherein a foamed heat-insulating plate layer 7 is arranged on the wall body 14, the foamed heat-insulating plate layer 7 is mainly formed by fusing and foaming cement, hydrogen peroxide, hard calcium, fly ash and a cement foaming agent, and the heat-insulating and breathable wall body is low in heat conductivity coefficient, waterproof, free of toxic and harmful radioactive substances, environment-friendly and capable of achieving a very good heat-insulating effect; the waterproof layer 6 is arranged on the foaming heat-preservation plate layer 7, the cement-based permeable crystallization waterproof coating is adopted, the coating takes special cement, quartz sand and the like as base materials, after the coating reacts with water, active chemical substances contained in the material permeate into the concrete through carrier water, water-insoluble crystals are formed in the concrete, capillary channels are blocked, and therefore the concrete is compact and waterproof and is environment-friendly; the waterproof layer 6 is provided with the heat absorption layer 2, so that heat can be released at a lower temperature, and a heat preservation effect is achieved; install solar panel 1 on heat-absorbing layer 2, be equipped with hot plate 12 on inlayer 13, be equipped with second recess 16 on the wall body and be used for placing battery 15, solar panel 1 produces the electric energy and stores through battery 15 under the illumination of sunshine, also enables hot plate 12 heating in the environment that the temperature drops such as night or rainy weather, makes indoor temperature keep unchangeable.
The heat absorption layer 2 is provided with a first through hole 5 penetrating through the waterproof layer 6 and the foaming heat insulation plate layer 7, one end of the first through hole 5 close to the heat absorption layer 2 is provided with an air guide groove 4, the air guide groove 4 is semi-spherical, the ventilation effect can be enhanced under the condition of weak wind force such as no wind or breeze and the like under the action of the air guide groove 4, and the air guide groove 4 is semi-spherical, so that raindrops can be reduced from entering the first through hole 5 in rainy days; a first groove 11 communicated with the first through hole 5 and a third through hole 9 communicated with the first groove 11 are arranged on the inner layer 13, a second through hole 10 communicated with the first through hole 5 and the first groove 11 is arranged on the wall body 14, so that a ventilation channel is formed, and the second through hole 10 and the third through hole 9 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that wind power can be dispersed on the premise of not influencing the ventilation effect; be equipped with ventilative adjusting device on wall body 14, realize the regulation to indoor ventilation effect through ventilative adjusting device, also can not influence indoor heat preservation effect simultaneously.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the ventilation adjusting device includes an elastic member 3 disposed at one end of the second through hole 10 close to the foamed insulation board layer 7, and a baffle 8 in clearance fit with the first through hole 5 is disposed at one end of the elastic member 3 away from the second through hole 10.
In a normal state, the first through hole 5, the second through hole 10 and the third through hole 9 are communicated, and the indoor space is in a normal ventilation state; when the external wind power is increased, the acting force of the wind power on the baffle 8 is increased, so that the baffle 8 gradually forms a plug on the second through hole 10, and the ventilation effect is kept unchanged; when wind power is weakened, the baffle 8 gradually eliminates the plugging effect on the second through hole 10 under the action of the elastic piece 3, so that the ventilation effect is kept unchanged, and the indoor heat preservation effect can be kept unchanged all the time.
Example two: as shown in fig. 2, the ventilation adjusting device includes a cavity 19 disposed on the wall body 14, the cavity 19 is connected to the first through hole 5, a hollow protrusion 18 is disposed in the cavity 19 corresponding to the first through hole 5, the protrusion 18 is made of a silica gel material, the second through hole 10 communicates with the inside of the protrusion 18 and the third through hole 9, and a fourth through hole 17 is disposed on the protrusion 18 to communicate the cavity 19 and the second through hole 10.
When the external wind power is increased, the acting force of the wind power on the protrusion 18 is increased, and the protrusion 18 is made of a silica gel material and can deform, so that the fourth through hole 17 is gradually blocked, and the ventilation effect is kept unchanged; when the wind power is weakened, the acting force of the wind power on the bulges 18 is weakened, the bulges 18 are gradually recovered, the ventilation effect is kept unchanged, and the indoor heat preservation effect can be kept unchanged all the time.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ventilative wall body keeps warm, including wall body (14), be equipped with foaming insulation board layer (7) on wall body (14), be equipped with waterproof layer (6) on foaming insulation board layer (7), be equipped with heat-sink shell (2) on waterproof layer (6), its characterized in that: be equipped with on heat-absorbing layer (2) and run through first through-hole (5) in waterproof layer (6), foaming insulation board layer (7), the one side of keeping away from foaming insulation board layer (7) on the wall body is equipped with inlayer (13), be equipped with third through-hole (9) on inlayer (13), be equipped with second through-hole (10) of intercommunication first through-hole (5) and third through-hole (9) on wall body (14), be equipped with ventilative adjusting device on wall body (14).
2. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ventilative adjusting device is including setting up elastic component (3) near the one end of foaming insulation board layer (7) on second through-hole (10), the one end of keeping away from second through-hole (10) on elastic component (3) is equipped with baffle (8) with first through-hole (5) clearance fit, when external wind-force is great, baffle (8) form the shutoff to second through-hole (10) under the effect of wind-force.
3. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ventilative adjusting device is including setting up cavity (19) on wall body (14), cavity (19) are connected with first through-hole (5), the position that corresponds first through-hole (5) in cavity (19) is equipped with hollow arch (18), second through-hole (10) communicate inside and third through-hole (9) of arch (18), be equipped with fourth through-hole (17) of intercommunication cavity (19) and second through-hole (10) on arch (18), arch (18) take place deformation under the effect of great wind power and make fourth through-hole (17) produce and seal.
4. A thermal insulating and breathable wall according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the inner layer (13) is provided with a first groove (11) communicated with the second through hole (10) and the third through hole (9), and the second through hole (10) and the third through hole (9) are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar wall is characterized in that a solar panel (1) is installed on the heat absorption layer (2), a heating plate (12) is arranged on the inner layer (13), and a storage battery (15) electrically connected with the heating plate (12) and the solar panel (1) is arranged on the wall body (14).
6. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a second groove (16) for placing a storage battery (15) is arranged on the wall body (14).
7. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air guide groove (4) is formed in one end, close to the heat absorption layer (2), of the first through hole (5), and the air guide groove (4) is in a semi-spherical shape.
8. The insulating and ventilating wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (6) is a cement-based capillary crystalline waterproof coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921940464.5U CN211312933U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Heat-preservation and breathable wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921940464.5U CN211312933U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Heat-preservation and breathable wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211312933U true CN211312933U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921940464.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211312933U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Heat-preservation and breathable wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211312933U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593641A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 合肥艺光高分子材料科技有限公司 | Silica gel heat insulation plate with adjustable heat insulation effect and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201921940464.5U patent/CN211312933U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112593641A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 合肥艺光高分子材料科技有限公司 | Silica gel heat insulation plate with adjustable heat insulation effect and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200821 Termination date: 20211112 |