CN108316467A - A kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system and its method - Google Patents
A kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108316467A CN108316467A CN201810234881.1A CN201810234881A CN108316467A CN 108316467 A CN108316467 A CN 108316467A CN 201810234881 A CN201810234881 A CN 201810234881A CN 108316467 A CN108316467 A CN 108316467A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7645—Exterior insulation of exterior walls with ventilation means for the insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7675—Insulating linings for the interior face of exterior walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving systems and its method, include the wall formed by inside wall and external wall, wall structure is at the building room for being internally provided with floor；The outside of the wall of south orientation is equipped with balcony；The external wall of the wall of south orientation is phase-change material layers, and inside wall is heat preserving and insulating material layer；The external wall of the wall of other directions is heat preserving and insulating material layer, and inside wall is phase-change material layers；Floor upper layer and lower layer is respectively phase-change material layers, and middle layer is heat preserving and insulating material layer；Balcony mouth is equipped with its closed glass shield；The top of glass shield is equipped with No.1 air duct able to turn on or off；The top of the wall of south orientation is equipped with No. two air ducts able to turn on or off, and its underpart is equipped with No. three air ducts able to turn on or off；The top of the wall of north orientation is equipped with No. four air ducts able to turn on or off.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Not only it ensure that the thermal and insulating performance of building in winter, but also building body allow to be absorbed into indoor waste heat in summer, ensure the thermal comfort of building body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy saving fields, and in particular to a kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system and its side
Method.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is universally acknowledged one of three big energy-saving fields, has prodigious energy-saving potential.In China, energy is built
Consumption accounts for 30% or more of social total energy consumption, and therefore, make great efforts saving building energy consumption has for alleviating China's energy resources imbalance between supply and demand
Particularly important meaning.
Solar energy resources are abundant, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, and not will produce pollution, are ideal clean energy resourcies.Too
Positive room be by solar energy it is a kind of in the way of, it can make building obtain more heats in winter, reduce building to the energy that heats
The demand in source, but it easy tos produce overheat in summer, keeps the temperature in building excessively high.Phase-changing wall can be absorbed in summer
Excessive heat in building makes building be maintained at a suitable thermal comfort horizontal, but its heat insulating effect in winter
It is poor.Solar energy housing and phase-changing wall are comprehensively utilized, can ensure the thermal comfort of architecture indoor by some simple structures, add
Its strong Ventilation is horizontal.When the Ventilation level of building is insufficient for its air-conditioning requirement, machinery can also be taken logical
Wind is assisted, and the electric energy needed for force ventilation is provided by independent photovoltaic generating system completely.Simultaneously at certain air ducts
Air cleaning unit is installed, to ensure to get in the purifying of air.
Invention content
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, it is integrated that technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind
The low energy building energy conserving system and its method of change.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system,
Include the different wall of the direction that is formed by inside wall and external wall, the wall structure is at the building room for being internally provided with floor；
The outside of the wall of south orientation is equipped with balcony；The external wall of the wall of south orientation is phase-change material layers, and inside wall is heat preservation
Insulation material layer；The external wall of the wall of other directions is heat preserving and insulating material layer in addition to south orientation, and inside wall is phase transformation
Material layer；The floor is three-decker plate, and upper layer and lower layer is respectively phase-change material layers, and middle layer is heat preserving and insulating material
Layer；The balcony mouth is equipped with its closed glass shield；
The top of the glass shield is equipped with No.1 air duct able to turn on or off；The top of the wall of south orientation is equipped with No. two
Air duct able to turn on or off, its underpart are equipped with No. three air ducts able to turn on or off；The top of the wall of north orientation is equipped with No. four and can open
The air duct closed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The main body of construction wall uses heat preserving and insulating material layer and phase-change material layers two parts
It constitutes, not only ensure that building thermal and insulating performance in winter, but also so that building body is absorbed into summer indoor extra
Heat ensures the thermal comfort of building body；Pass through top and the bottom on the glass shield top of building body, south orientation wall and north orientation wall
The top of body constructs air duct able to turn on or off respectively, and building body can both have been made to carry out good gravity-flow ventilation at the night of summer,
Effectively the higher air of temperature in solar energy housing and the lower air of architecture indoor temperature can also be swapped in winter.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows：
Further, No.1 sky is installed respectively in No. two air ducts able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts able to turn on or off
Air purifying apparatus and No. two air cleaning units.
Use the effect of above-mentioned further technical solution for：In order to ensure the air cleaning into architecture indoor, it is ensured that room
Interior air quality, to improve comfort.
Further, wind turbine is equipped in No. three air ducts able to turn on or off.
Use the effect of above-mentioned further technical solution for：Ensure still lead to when night summer Ventilation is horizontal insufficient
It crosses force ventilation and meets human thermal comfort requirement.
Further, the outside wall of the wall of south orientation is equipped with as No.1 air cleaning unit, No. two air purification
The operation of device and wind turbine provides the solar energy photovoltaic panel component of electric energy.
The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme are as follows：Solar energy, solar energy is made full use of to be converted into electric energy, and
Obtained electric energy is stored in coupled accumulator, the electric energy of storage can be the operation of wind turbine and air cleaning unit
Energy is provided and has saved the consumption of non-renewable energy resources to ensure that the safe and stable operation of energy conserving system.
Further, solar energy housing is constituted between the wall and the glass shield of south orientation, on the inside of the glass shield
Equipped with slow down solar energy housing night to building outdoor distribute heat speed thermal-insulated blind.
The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme are as follows：By the way that solar energy housing is arranged in building body south elevation, make to build
Building body can absorb more heats, the winter indoor heating demand of building body be reduced, to reduce the winter of building body
Heat energy consumption；Thermal-insulated blind slows down heat loss speed in night solar energy housing, to make air themperature in solar energy housing begin
It is higher than architecture indoor air themperature eventually, power is provided for Ventilation.
Further, the glass shield is made of clear glass.
The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme are as follows：The clear glass that glasshouse effect can be generated can more fully
Ground absorbs solar energy, improves the effect of heat supply in winter.
The power-economizing method of above-mentioned architectural energy saving system is, on the daytime of summer：Thermal-insulated blind is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1
Air duct able to turn on or off, No. two air duct, No. three air ducts able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts able to turn on or off able to turn on or off；
At the night of summer：Thermal-insulated blind is pulled open, and simultaneously closes off No. two air ducts able to turn on or off and closes, opening No.1 can
Open and close air duct, No. three air ducts able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts able to turn on or off；When in solar energy housing air themperature with build
Build indoor air themperature difference it is smaller when, open No. three air ducts able to turn on or off in wind turbine carry out forced ventilation；
Daytime in winter：Thermal-insulated blind is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct able to turn on or off and No. four skies able to turn on or off
No. two air ducts able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts able to turn on or off are opened in gas channel；
Night in winter：Thermal-insulated blind is pulled open, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct able to turn on or off and No. four skies able to turn on or off
No. two air ducts able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts able to turn on or off are opened in gas channel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention (two layers is only drawn in figure as signal)；
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram (arrow expression sunlight) under summer day operating mode of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram under summer evenings operating mode of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the operation principle schematic diagram (arrow expression sunlight) under operating mode on daytime in winter of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the operation principle schematic diagram under night in winter operating mode of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows：
1, No.1 air duct able to turn on or off, 2, glass shield, 3, thermal-insulated blind, 4, No. two air ducts able to turn on or off, 5, too
It is positive can photovoltaic panel component, 6, No. three air ducts able to turn on or off, 7, No.1 air cleaning unit, 8, wind turbine, 9, heat preserving and insulating material
Layer, 10, phase-change material layers, 11, No. four air ducts able to turn on or off, 12, No. two air cleaning units.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system, includes the court formed by inside wall and external wall
To different walls, the wall structure is equipped with floor at building room, the architecture indoor portion.The outside of the wall of south orientation
Equipped with balcony.The external wall of the wall of south orientation is phase-change material layers 10, and inside wall is heat preserving and insulating material layer 9.Except south orientation
Except other directions the wall external wall be heat preserving and insulating material layer 9, inside wall be phase-change material layers 10.The floor
For three-decker plate, upper layer and lower layer is respectively phase-change material layers 10, and middle layer is heat preserving and insulating material layer 9.The balcony mouth
Equipped with by its closed glass shield 2.
The glass shield 2 is made of clear glass, logical equipped with No.1 air able to turn on or off on the top of the glass shield 2
Road 1.The top of the wall of south orientation is equipped with No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off, and its underpart is equipped with No. three air ducts able to turn on or off
6.The top of the wall of north orientation is equipped with No. four air ducts 11 able to turn on or off.No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off and institute
It states and No.1 air cleaning unit 7 and No. two air cleaning units 12 is installed respectively in No. four air ducts 11 able to turn on or off, described three
It is equipped with wind turbine 8 in air duct 6 number able to turn on or off.
It is 7, No. two air cleaning units 12 of No.1 air cleaning unit that the outside wall of the wall of south orientation, which is equipped with,
The solar energy photovoltaic panel component 5 of electric energy is provided with the operation of wind turbine 8.Solar energy photovoltaic panel component 5 converts solar energy into electric energy
And in the accumulator of savings inside it, by accumulator with conducting wire respectively to 7, No. two air purification of No.1 air cleaning unit
The operation of device 12 and wind turbine 8 provides electric energy.In addition, 7, No. two air cleaning units 12 of No.1 air cleaning unit and wind turbine 8
Can be respectively set connection external power supply connector, in the solar energy deficiency such as rainy day, by connector connect external power supply with
Ensure its normal operation.Solar energy housing is constituted between the wall and the glass shield 2 of south orientation, in the glass shield 2
Side is equipped with the thermal-insulated blind 3 for slowing down solar energy housing at night to the outdoor speed for distributing heat of building.
It is specific as follows using the power-economizing method of above-mentioned architectural energy saving system：
As shown in Fig. 2, on the daytime of summer：Thermal-insulated blind 3 is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct 1, two able to turn on or off
Number air duct 6 able to turn on or off of air duct 4, three able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts 11 able to turn on or off.It is introduced too by solar energy housing
Sunlight can absorb a large amount of heat, and carry out accumulation of heat because the external wall of south orientation wall is phase-change material layers 10, be night
Ventilation prepare.Equally, the phase-change material layers 10 that other are used towards the inside wall of wall in addition to south orientation, can inhale
The waste heat got in is received, architecture indoor is made to keep comfortable thermal environment.
As shown in figure 3, at the night of summer：Thermal-insulated blind 3 is pulled open, and simultaneously closes off No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off, is opened
Open 1, No. three air duct 6 able to turn on or off of No.1 air duct able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts 11 able to turn on or off.Pull open thermal-insulated blind 3
Scattering and disappearing for heat in solar energy housing can effectively be prevented.Since the external wall unit mass phase-change material layers 10 of south orientation wall are on daytime
The heat of absorption must be far longer than other heats absorbed towards the inside wall unit mass phase-change material layers 10 of wall, because
Air themperature in this night solar energy housing should be greater than the air themperature of architecture indoor, and wind effect is pulled out to strengthen night.Air
It is flowed along No. four 11, No. three air ducts 6 able to turn on or off of air duct able to turn on or off and No.1 air duct 1 able to turn on or off, makes building
Body forms good gravity-flow ventilation, greatly reduces the dependence to air-conditioning equipment.When in solar energy housing air themperature with building room
The difference of interior air themperature is smaller, when being formed by effect of natural ventilation and being insufficient for the thermal comfort requirement of human body, three
The wind turbine 8 installed in air duct 6 number able to turn on or off is started to work, and forced ventilation is carried out.
As shown in figure 4, daytime in winter：Thermal-insulated blind 3 is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1 1 He of air duct able to turn on or off
No. four air ducts 11 able to turn on or off open No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts 6 able to turn on or off.Due to solar energy housing
Interior air themperature is higher than architecture indoor, and warm air passes through No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off and enters building rooms in solar energy housing
Interior, the colder air of architecture indoor enters solar energy housing by No. three air ducts 6 able to turn on or off, to improve the temperature of architecture indoor
Degree.In addition, the inside wall of south orientation wall is all made of heat preserving and insulating material layer 9 with other towards the external wall of wall, it ensure that and build
The thermal and insulating performance of building body in winter.
As shown in figure 5, night in winter：Thermal-insulated blind 3 is pulled open, and simultaneously closes off No.1 1 He of air duct able to turn on or off
No. four air ducts 4 able to turn on or off open No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts 6 able to turn on or off.Pull open thermal-insulated blind
3 can effectively prevent scattering and disappearing for heat in solar energy housing.The external wall of south orientation wall is phase-change material layers 10, at night, white
The heat of its accumulation starts to distribute into solar energy housing, and the air themperature in solar energy housing is caused to be more than the air themperature of architecture indoor.
Warmer air enters architecture indoor by No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off in solar energy housing, and the colder air of architecture indoor is logical
It crosses No. three air ducts 6 able to turn on or off and enters solar energy housing, to improve the temperature of architecture indoor.When that is built by this method builds
When building indoor environment temperature and being insufficient for human thermal comfort requirement, closes No. two air ducts 4 able to turn on or off and No. three able to turn on or off
Air duct 6, and other manner is taken to heat.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- Include the different wall of the direction that is formed by inside wall and external wall 1. a kind of integrated low energy building energy conserving system Body, the wall structure is at the building room for being internally provided with floor；The outside of the wall of south orientation is equipped with balcony；Its feature exists In the external wall of the wall of south orientation is phase-change material layers (10), and inside wall is heat preserving and insulating material layer (9)；Except south orientation it The external wall of the wall of other outer directions is heat preserving and insulating material layer (9), and inside wall is phase-change material layers (10)；The building Plate is three-decker plate, and upper layer and lower layer is respectively phase-change material layers (10), and middle layer is heat preserving and insulating material layer (9)；It is described Balcony mouth is equipped with its closed glass shield (2)；The top of the glass shield (2) is equipped with No.1 air duct able to turn on or off (1)；The top of the wall of south orientation is equipped with two Number air duct (4) able to turn on or off, its underpart are equipped with No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off；The top of the wall of north orientation is equipped with No. four air ducts (11) able to turn on or off.
- 2. integrated low energy building energy conserving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described No. two able to turn on or off No.1 air cleaning unit (7) and No. two skies are installed respectively in air duct (4) and No. four air ducts (11) able to turn on or off Air purifying apparatus (12), No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off are interior to be equipped with wind turbine (8).
- 3. integrated low energy building energy conserving system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wall of south orientation Outside wall be equipped with provided for the operation of No.1 air cleaning unit (7), No. two air cleaning units (12) and wind turbine (8) The solar energy photovoltaic panel component (5) of electric energy.
- 4. integrated low energy building energy conserving system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the wall of south orientation Solar energy housing is constituted between the glass shield (2), is equipped on the inside of the glass shield (2) and slows down solar energy housing at night to building Build the thermal-insulated blind (3) of the outdoor speed for distributing heat.
- 5. integrated low energy building energy conserving system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described Glass shield (2) is made of clear glass.
- 6. a kind of power-economizing method using the architectural energy saving system described in claim 4, which is characterized in thatOn the daytime of summer：Thermal-insulated blind (3) is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct able to turn on or off (1), No. two skies able to turn on or off Gas channel (4), No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts (11) able to turn on or off；At the night of summer：Thermal-insulated blind (3) is pulled open, and simultaneously closes off No. two air ducts (4) able to turn on or off and closes, opens No.1 Air duct (1), No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off and No. four air ducts (11) able to turn on or off able to turn on or off；When in solar energy housing When the Ventilation that the difference of the air themperature of air themperature and architecture indoor is formed is insufficient for human thermal comfort requirement, open The wind turbine (8) opened in No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off carries out forced ventilation；Daytime in winter：Thermal-insulated blind (3) is rolled, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct able to turn on or off (1) and No. four able to turn on or off Air duct (11) opens No. two air ducts (4) able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off；Night in winter：It pulls open thermal-insulated blind (3) to pull open, and simultaneously closes off No.1 air duct able to turn on or off (1) and No. four can Air duct (4) is opened and closed, No. two air ducts (4) able to turn on or off and No. three air ducts (6) able to turn on or off are opened.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111456225A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 黄新凯 | Heat-insulating building structure |
| CN114277946A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-05 | 南京国豪装饰安装工程股份有限公司 | High-rise building heat-insulation external wall construction method and heat-insulation method |
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