CN211257126U

CN211257126U - Hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who has anti-clogging function

Info

Publication number: CN211257126U
Application number: CN201921596633.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨康
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jilin Jihua Huaqiang Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function that has, including the silt case, the sludge pump, the mud pipe, the waterproof box, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the mud mouth of arranging, silt roof portion central point puts and has cup jointed the mud pipe, silt roof portion right side fixedly connected with waterproof box, waterproof bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with motor, mud pipe left side one end fixedly connected with sludge pump, the inside right side switching of mud pipe has the pivot, the pivot extends to waterproof box and passes through the hold-in range with the motor to be connected, the backup pad is equipped with the round hole, the round hole corresponds the backup pad bottom and is equipped with the sleeve, the joint has the stand in the sleeve, stand bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate, stand top fixedly connected with deflector, deflector one end and baffle joint, silt case left and right sides lower extreme fixedly connected with arranges the mud mouth, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking The problem of normal working efficiency is solved.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who has anti-clogging function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering desilting technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who has anti-clogging function.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

Can use the cleaning device of silt in the aspect of hydraulic engineering often to in order to handle the silt in the river course, because general debris are more in the silt, debris in the silt often can appear when handling the silt in the river course cause the jam to silt cleaning device, lead to probably to destroy silt processing apparatus when silt cleaning device can't use seriously, make silt cleaning device's work efficiency greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who has anti-clogging function to thereby debris in solution silt and the silt cause the jam to silt cleaning device and influence the normal work efficiency problem of silt cleaning device.

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device's that has anti-clogging function mesh and efficiency are reached by following concrete technological means: a silt cleaning device with an anti-blocking function for hydraulic engineering comprises a silt box, a silt pump, a silt pipe, a waterproof box, a motor and a silt discharging opening, wherein the silt pipe is sleeved at the central position of the top of the silt box, the waterproof box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the silt box, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof box, the sludge pump is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the silt pipe, a rotating shaft is connected to the right side of the inner part of the silt pipe in a switching manner, extends to the waterproof box and is connected with the motor through a synchronous belt, cutting rollers are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft from right to left at equal intervals, a helical blade is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft between the cutting rollers, guide tables are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the inner part of, the round hole corresponds the backup pad bottom and is equipped with the sleeve, and the joint has the stand in the sleeve, stand bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate, stand top fixedly connected with deflector, deflector one end and baffle joint, silt case left and right sides lower extreme fixedly connected with mud discharging port.

Preferably, the top of the partition board is arc-shaped, and sliding grooves are formed in the clamping positions of the left side and the right side of the partition board and the guide plate.

Preferably, the guide plate and the support plate are inclined, the guide plate is parallel to the support plate, and the lower end of the guide plate corresponds to the sludge discharge port.

Preferably, the deflector has the gyro wheel with the switching of baffle joint department, has cup jointed the spring between deflector bottom stand and the backup pad, and deflector top surface is equipped with many guide ways, and the stand is equipped with 2.

Preferably, the depth of the guide groove increases from top to bottom.

Preferably, the guide table is regular quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped, a large rectangular surface at the bottom of the guide table is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the sludge box, an inclined surface at the bottom of the guide table is parallel to the guide plate to form a sludge discharge channel, and an inclined surface at the top of the guide table faces downwards.

Preferably, the cutting roller is in the same department of pivot, encircles the pivot and is equipped with 3, and the cutting roller is rabbeted with the mud pipe department of meeting and is had the ball.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses be equipped with the pivot in the mud pipe, pivot upper end equidistance fixedly connected with cuts the roller in proper order, after silt got into the mud pipe, drives the pivot through the motor and rotates, makes to cut the roller and cuts bold debris and mud itself in to mud, and the helical blade who fixes through the pivot upper end simultaneously accelerates the efficiency of mud transport, not only prevents the mud pipe jam, has improved work efficiency simultaneously.

The utility model discloses be equipped with guide table, backup pad, deflector, silt gets into behind the silt case through the mud pipe, arranges to the mud discharging port through the passageway that forms between guide table and the deflector, and when silt passed through in the deflector upper end, the deflector down pressed through the pressure of silt, with the passageway widen between deflector and the guide table, according to the weight of silt, the passageway was incessantly changed from top to bottom always to make inside be difficult to block up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition board of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the mud pipe of the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

the sludge pump comprises a sludge box 1, a guide table 2, a guide plate 3, a stand column 301, a spring 302, a limiting plate 303, a roller 304, a guide groove 305, a support plate 4, a sleeve 401, a partition plate 5, a sliding groove 501, a sludge pump 6, a sludge pipe 7, a rotating shaft 8, a cutting roller 9, a ball 901, a helical blade 10, a waterproof box 11, a motor 12 and a sludge discharge port 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 4: a silt cleaning device with an anti-blocking function for hydraulic engineering comprises a silt box 1, a sludge pump 6, a silt pipe 7, a waterproof box 11, a motor 12 and a silt discharging port 13, wherein the silt pipe 7 is sleeved at the central position of the top of the silt box 1, the waterproof box 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the silt box 1, the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof box 11, the sludge pump 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the silt pipe 7, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the silt pipe 7, the rotating shaft 8 extends to the waterproof box 11 and is connected with the motor 12 through a synchronous belt, cutting rollers 9 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the rotating shafts 8 from right to left at equal intervals, helical blades 10 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the rotating shafts 8 between the cutting rollers 9, guide platforms 2 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right side wall surfaces of the inside of the, 4 other end fixed connection of backup pad are in 1 bottom of silt case, and backup pad 4 is equipped with the round hole, and the round hole corresponds backup pad 401 bottom and is equipped with sleeve 401, and the joint has stand 301 in the sleeve 401, and stand 301 bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 303, stand 301 top fixedly connected with

deflector

3, 3 one end and the 5 joints of baffle of deflector, 1 left and right sides lower extreme fixedly connected with mud discharging port 13 of silt case.

Wherein: baffle 5 top is circular-arcly, and the 5 left and right sides of baffle all are equipped with spout 501 with 3 joint departments of deflector, and the silt that falls through mud pipe 7 falls into 5 both sides of baffle respectively, and the top is circular-arcly, is difficult to cause silt to pile up, prevents to block up for silt falls toward both sides simultaneously, and is more efficient when 5 both sides spouts 501 make deflector 3 reciprocate.

Wherein: deflector 3 is the slope form with backup pad 4, and deflector 3 is parallel with

backup pad

4, and 3 lower extremes of deflector correspond row mud mouth 13, and silt passes through deflector 3 and carries to row mud mouth 13, and silt makes deflector 3 down press because the gravity influence when deflector 3 passes through, and backup pad 4 plays spacing effect, supports deflector 3 simultaneously, makes deflector 3 more firm.

Wherein: deflector 3 has gyro wheel 304 with the switching of 5 joints of baffle department, spring 302 has been cup jointed between 3 bottom stands 301 of deflector and the

backup pad

4, 3 top surfaces of deflector are equipped with many guide ways 305, stand 301 is equipped with 2, silt makes deflector 3 down push through self weight, 3 bottom stands 301 of deflector extrude spring 302 down in sleeve 401 and move, it is light to work as silt weight, deflector 3 up moves through spring 302 reaction force, compress from top to bottom through the weight to mud, thereby prevent that bold silt or debris from blockking up inside.

Wherein: the depth of the guide groove 305 is increased from top to bottom, so that the flow speed of the sludge is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Wherein: guide table 2 is just four prismatic table forms, and 2 big rectangular surface fixed connection in sludge box 1 walls in guide table 2 bottoms, 2 bottom inclined planes of guide table are parallel with deflector 3, form mud exhaust passageway, and 2 top inclined planes of guide table face down, and the 2 top inclined planes of guide table make the mud that mud pipe 7 fell into deflector 3 sooner.

Wherein: cutting roller 9 is in 8 same departments of pivot, and ring pivot 8 is equipped with 3, and cutting roller 9 and mud pipe 7 department of meeting scarf joint have ball 901, and it is more smooth and easy when making pivot 8 drive cutting roller 9 rotate as far as heart, and cutting roller 9 cuts the debris in the mud more thoroughly simultaneously, prevents that mud pipe 7 from blockking up.

Wherein: the sludge tank 1 is provided with a storage battery or other power supply equipment, the motor 12 is connected with a power supply of the power supply equipment, the work of the motor 12 is controlled by the power switch, and the sludge pump 6 is connected with the power supply equipment and is controlled by the external power switch.

The working principle is as follows: the sludge pipe 7 is put into the sludge, the sludge pump 6 and the motor 12 are switched on, the sludge is sucked by the sludge pump 6 and enters the sludge pipe 7, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby leading the cutting roller 9 and the helical blade 10 to rotate, leading the sludge to cut the sludge sundries through the cutting roller 9, preventing the sludge pipe 7 from being blocked, meanwhile, the spiral blade 10 accelerates the conveying speed of the sludge in the sludge pipe 7, the sludge enters the sludge box 1 through the sludge pipe 7, the sludge falls into the guide plates 3 on the two sides of the partition plate 5 through the guide table 2, the guide plates 3 are pressed downwards by the sludge through the self weight, the upright columns 301 at the bottom of the guide plates 3 extrude the springs 302 to move downwards in the sleeves 401, when the weight of the sludge becomes light, the guide plate 3 moves upward by the reaction force of the spring 302, by compressing the weight of the sludge up and down, thereby preventing the inside from being blocked by the large sludge or the sundries and finally discharging the sludge through the net sludge discharge port 13 of the guide plate 3.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function, includes silt case (1), sludge pump (6), mud pipe (7), waterproof box (11), motor (12), mud discharging port (13), its characterized in that: the sludge box is characterized in that a sludge pipe (7) is sleeved at the center position of the top of the sludge box (1), a waterproof box (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the sludge box (1), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof box (11), a sludge pump (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the sludge pipe (7), a rotating shaft (8) is connected to the right side of the inside of the sludge pipe (7) in a switching manner, the rotating shaft (8) extends to the waterproof box (11) and is connected with the motor (12) through a synchronous belt, cutting rollers (9) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (8) from right to left at equal intervals in sequence, helical blades (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (8) between the cutting rollers (9), guide tables (2) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left side wall and, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of baffle (5) left and right sides lateral wall face lower extreme, backup pad (4) other end fixed connection is in silt case (1) bottom, backup pad (4) are equipped with the round hole, and the round hole corresponds backup pad (4) bottom and is equipped with sleeve (401), the joint has stand (301) in sleeve (401), stand (301) bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (303), stand (301) top fixedly connected with deflector (3), deflector (3) one end and baffle (5) joint, silt case (1) left and right sides lower extreme fixedly connected with arranges mud mouth (13).

2. The hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function of claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (5) top is circular-arc, baffle (5) left and right sides all are equipped with spout (501) with deflector (3) joint department.

3. The hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function of claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate (3) and the support plate (4) are inclined, the guide plate (3) is parallel to the support plate (4), and the lower end of the guide plate (3) corresponds to the sludge discharge port (13).

4. The hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function of claim 1, characterized in that: deflector (3) and baffle (5) joint department switching have gyro wheel (304), spring (302) have been cup jointed between deflector (3) bottom stand (301) and backup pad (4), deflector (3) top surface is equipped with many guide ways (305), stand (301) are equipped with 2.

5. The silt cleaning device with the anti-clogging function for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the depth of the guide groove (305) increases from top to bottom.

6. The hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function of claim 1, characterized in that: guide table (2) are just four prismatic table forms, the big rectangular surface fixed connection in guide table (2) bottom is in silt case (1) wall, guide table (2) bottom inclined plane is parallel with deflector (3), forms mud exhaust passageway, guide table (2) top inclined plane is down.

7. The hydraulic engineering is with silt cleaning device who prevents blockking up function of claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting roller (9) is arranged at the same position of the rotating shaft (8), 3 rotating shafts (8) are arranged in a ring mode, and the joint of the cutting roller (9) and the mud pipe (7) is embedded with a ball (901).