Silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The water conservancy construction refers to the work of building water conservancy projects according to the requirements of project structures, quantity, quality, progress, construction cost and the like provided by design. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims. The construction of hydraulic engineering often needs to excavate river channels and the like, and the sludge treatment in the river channels is an important work.
When the urban river channel is subjected to conventional dredging work, sludge is directly extracted by a sludge pump and then discharged, and the sludge contains a large amount of water, so that the difficulty in later-stage sludge treatment is increased; and because the flow of the sludge is slow and the viscosity is large, partial sludge cannot be extracted, and the sludge cannot be thoroughly removed.
The prior sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is disclosed in the application number CN201921406859.7, and comprises two floating plates arranged on a ship body, two supporting plates fixedly connected to one ends of the floating plates, which are far away from the ship body, a conveying belt arranged between the two supporting plates, a storage box arranged at the tops of the two floating plates, and a sludge cleaning hopper arranged on the conveying belt; the bottom one end of backup pad is stretched into submarine and orientation and is deviated from the orientation slope setting of hull, the direction of transfer of conveyer belt is parallel to each other with the incline direction of backup pad, the top one end of conveyer belt is located the bin top, the opening that the desilting was fought when the desilting was fought upwards conveying on the conveyer belt, the opening was down when the desilting was fought and is conveyed downwards, the desilting is fought and is sent into the bin with the silt of river bottom under the effect of conveyer belt in the middle of, need not to consume a large amount of manpowers, and the elapsed time is short, and is time-saving and labor-saving, but this silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is not convenient for to silt and separation of water processing, easily increase the processing degree of difficulty of later stage silt, not enough to prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering to solve the current silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering who proposes in the above-mentioned background art and be not convenient for to silt and separation of water processing, easily increase the problem of the processing degree of difficulty of later stage silt.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering comprises a base, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the top of the base is sequentially and fixedly provided with a drainage pump, a treatment tank and a sludge pump, the inner wall surface of the treatment tank is fixedly provided with a limit ring, a separating tank is placed in the processing tank at the top of the limiting ring, a first handle is fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the separating tank, the input end of the sludge pump is connected with a sludge suction pipe, the output end of the sludge pump is connected with a sludge discharge pipe, the two sides of the base are both fixedly provided with a support frame, and the side surface of the top of the separation tank is fixedly provided with a mud inlet pipe which is communicated with the inside of the separation tank, a gland is arranged in the separation tank, the gland top is fixed and is equipped with the second handle, the input fixedly connected with inlet tube of drain pump, and the output fixedly connected with drain pipe of drain pump.
Preferably, the treatment tank and the separation tank are both cylindrical, the top of the treatment tank and the top of the separation tank are both of an open structure, the outer wall surface of the separation tank is in contact with the inner wall surface of the treatment tank, and the bottom of the separation tank is of a net structure.
Preferably, be connected with the transportation hose between mud pipe and the mud pipe of advancing, transportation hose both ends surface all is equipped with the screw thread, and the internal face that mud pipe kept away from sludge pump one end, advances mud pipe internal face and all is equipped with the thread groove with transportation hose surface interlock mutually.
Preferably, the surface of the gland is provided with threads, the inner wall surface of the top of the separation tank is provided with a thread groove meshed with the surface of the gland, and two groups of through holes are oppositely formed in the gland.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank, the water inlet pipe is positioned below the limiting ring, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged in the support frame close to the drain pipe in a penetrating manner, and the sludge suction pipe is fixedly arranged in the other group of support frames in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the movable rod is worn to be equipped with in the perforation internalization, two sets of movable rod top fixedly connected with depression bars, and two sets of movable rod bottom fixedly connected with briquetting, the briquetting is cylindrical structure, and briquetting diameter length and knockout drum internal diameter length phase-match.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is used for inhaling the knockout drum with silt in through setting up the sludge pump, extrudees silt through depression bar control depression bar and briquetting to get into the processing tank bottoms through network structure's knockout drum with the water in the silt, and handle sewage through the drain pipe, this silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is convenient for use, and easy operation can effectual separation silt and sewage, reduces the processing degree of difficulty of later stage silt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front structural sectional view of a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the internal part of a treatment tank of the sludge cleaning device for hydraulic engineering of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a structural section view is overlooked to sludge cleaning device's gland part for hydraulic engineering.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, universal wheels, 3, a sludge pump, 4, a treatment tank, 5, a drainage pump, 6, a limiting ring, 7, a separation tank, 8, a first handle, 9, a sludge suction pipe, 10, a sludge discharge pipe, 11, a support frame, 12, a sludge inlet pipe, 13, a gland, 14 a second handle, 15, a water inlet pipe, 16, a drainage pipe, 17, a transportation hose, 18, a perforation, 19, a movable rod, 20, a pressure rod, 21 and a pressing block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a base 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a drainage pump 5, a treatment tank 4 and a sludge pump 3 are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a limiting ring 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 4, a separation tank 7 is placed at the top of the limiting ring 6 and is arranged in the treatment tank 4, the outer parts of the treatment tank 4 and the separation tank 7 are both cylindrical, the top parts of the treatment tank 4 and the separation tank 7 are both of an open structure, the outer wall surface of the separation tank 7 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 4, the bottom part of the separation tank 7 is of a net structure, the separation effect of sewage and silt can be realized, so that the sewage can be filtered to the inner bottom part of the treatment tank 4, the silt is isolated in the separation tank 7, a first handle 8, the output end of the sludge pump 5 is connected with a sludge discharge pipe 10, both sides of the base 1 are fixedly provided with support frames 11, the side surface of the top of the separation tank 7 is fixedly provided with a sludge inlet pipe 12, the sludge inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the separation tank 7, a transport hose 17 is connected between the sludge discharge pipe 10 and the sludge inlet pipe 12, both end surfaces of the transport hose 17 are provided with threads, the inner wall surface of one end of the sludge discharge pipe 10 far away from the sludge pump 5 and the inner wall surface of the sludge inlet pipe 12 are provided with thread grooves meshed with the surface of the transport hose 17, so that the sludge can be transported into the separation tank 7 through the sludge suction pipe 9, the sludge discharge pipe 10, the transport hose 17 and the sludge inlet pipe 12 by the sludge pump 3, the transport hose 17 is convenient to install and disassemble, a gland 13 is arranged in the separation tank 7, the top of the gland 13 is fixedly provided with a second handle 14, the surface of the gland 13 is provided with threads, two groups of through holes 18 are oppositely formed in the gland 13, the gland 13 is convenient to control through the second handle 14, the gland 13 can be fixed in the top of the separation tank 7 through a threaded structure, movable rods 19 are movably arranged in the through holes 18 in a penetrating manner, pressure rods 20 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of movable rods 19, pressing blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of movable rods 19, the pressing blocks 21 are cylindrical structures, the diameter length of the pressing blocks 21 is matched with the inner diameter length of the separation tank 7, the two groups of movable rods 19 and the pressing blocks 21 are convenient to control through the pressure rods 20, so that sludge in the separation tank 7 is extruded through the pressing blocks 21, the separation efficiency of the sludge and sewage in the separation tank 7 can be improved, a water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drainage pump 5, a drainage pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drainage pump 5, the drainage pipe 16 is fixedly arranged in the support frame 11 close to the drainage pipe, and the sludge suction pipe 9 is fixedly arranged in the other group of support frames 11, so that the drainage pump 5 can discharge the sewage at the bottom in the treatment tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 15 and the drainage pipe 16.
The working principle is as follows: when the sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is used, the sludge cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering is moved to the side of a river channel through the universal wheel 2, the power supply of the sewage pump 3 and the drainage pump 5 is switched on, the transportation hose 17 is installed in the sludge discharge pipe 10 and the sludge inlet pipe 12, the gland 13 is installed in the top of the separation tank 7, then one end of the inlet of the sludge suction pipe 9 is put into the sludge, the sludge is conveyed into the separation tank 7 through the sludge pump 3 and the sludge suction pipe 9, the sludge discharge pipe 10, the transportation hose 17 and the sludge inlet pipe 12, in the sludge suction process, a worker can control the press block 21 to be positioned above the sludge inlet pipe 12 through the movable rod 19, when a certain amount of sludge is sucked into the separation tank 7, the worker can control the two groups of movable rods 19 and the press block 21 to be pressed down through the press rod 20, so that the sludge in the separation tank 7 is pressed through the press block 21, and the sewage can be filtered to the inner bottom of the treatment, and with silt isolated inside separator tank 7, drain pump 5 accessible inlet tube 15 and drain pipe 16 will handle the sewage discharge of the bottom in the jar 4 to can pull down the transportation hose 17, thereby take out separator tank 7 through first in command 8, thereby can handle the silt in separator tank 7, above for this for hydraulic engineering silt cleaning device course of operation.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.