CN211249597U

CN211249597U - Polishing machine tool with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211249597U
Application number: CN201920419698.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁伟珍; 刘少霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-29
Filing date: 2019-03-29
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine tool with cleaning function in the technical field of mechanical machine tools, which comprises a workbench and a polishing device, wherein an assembly shell is welded on the rear side of the top of the workbench, a screw is arranged at the output end of a servo motor, the right end of the screw penetrates through the left side of the assembly shell and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the assembly shell through a bearing, the positive and negative rotation of the servo motor enables a movable block to drive an insert block to enable a cleaning piece to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards to carry out comprehensive cleaning, and in the process of reciprocating leftwards and rightwards of the movable block, an auxiliary gear is matched with a rack plate at the same time, so that the auxiliary gear drives a driven gear to rotate, thereby rotating a rotating shaft at the rear side to rotate three groups of brush plates to carry out friction cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning liquid in a liquid storage tank is conveyed to a second connecting hose through a first brush with a second brush, the cleaning quality is improved.

Description

Polishing machine tool with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical lathe technical field specifically is a lathe of polishing with cleaning function.

Background

The work piece is adding man-hour, often need polish into appointed shape with the work piece through the lathe of polishing, can produce great sweeps and dust when polishing the work piece, these all can remain on the workstation, if not clear up, can lead to polishing of next work piece, influence the quality of polishing of next work piece, simultaneously to producing great influence with operational environment, so all need the user of service to clear up after work at every turn, it is comparatively troublesome to use, high labor strength, although having on the current polisher bed can be clear device, but most cleaning quality is relatively poor, inconvenient use, for this reason, we provide a polishing machine bed with cleaning function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lathe of polishing with cleaning function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a polishing machine tool with a cleaning function comprises a workbench and a polishing device, wherein an assembly shell is arranged on the rear side of the top of the workbench in a welding mode, a supporting panel is arranged at the center of the top of the assembly shell in a welding mode, a supporting transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the front side of the supporting panel through bolts, the polishing device is arranged at the bottom of the supporting transverse plate, a servo motor is arranged on the left side of the assembly shell, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the right end of the lead screw penetrates through the left side of the assembly shell and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the assembly shell through a bearing, a movable block is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw in a threaded mode, the front side of the movable block penetrates through the front side of the assembly shell, a transverse movable through hole matched with the movable block is transversely formed in the front side of the assembly shell, the through-hole has evenly been seted up at the workstation top, the cavity has been seted up in the workstation, the opening that is linked together with the cavity is opened to the workstation front side, and the activity of opening department is pegged graft and is had the dust proof, workstation right side outer wall bottom is connected with the connecting tube who is linked together with the cavity, the connecting tube other end is connected with circulating water pump, circulating water pump and workstation right side outer wall bottom are connected, circulating water pump rear side outer wall has the liquid reserve tank through water delivery hose connection, the liquid reserve tank sets up at assembly shell rear side outer wall right-hand member, the liquid reserve tank top is connected with quantitative transfer pump through the drinking-water pipe, and quantitative transfer pump top is provided with coupling hose one.

Further, the piece of brushing includes the kelly with the dead lever front end joint, the recess has been seted up to kelly top and bottom symmetry, and slides in the recess and be provided with the fixture block, one side that the fixture block is close to the recess tank bottom is through stress spring and recess tank bottom fixed connection, kelly front end fixedly connected with hollow block, hollow block top is provided with three pivot of group to even pegging graft after to in the past, the pivot is provided with the bearing with hollow block's junction, and the pivot bottom runs through hollow block and is connected with the brush hair board, the brush hair board is located hollow block bottom, brush hair board bottom is laminated mutually with the workstation top, three groups the pivot outer wall is all fixed the interlock gear of having cup jointed intermeshing.

Furthermore, the top of the insert is movably provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is sleeved with an auxiliary gear, the top of the outer wall of the front side of the assembling shell is provided with a rack plate meshed with the auxiliary gear, and the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven gear meshed with the auxiliary gear.

Furthermore, hollow block right side is connected with the coupling hose two that is linked together with hollow block, the one end that hollow block was kept away from to coupling hose two and the one end that quantitative transfer pump was kept away from to coupling hose one all are provided with matched with water pipe head, the infiltration hole has evenly been seted up to hollow block bottom.

Further, the dust proof piece is including the activity pull panel of pegging graft in through-hole department, the pull panel left and right sides all is provided with the forked tail draw runner, and the cavity left and right sides inner wall all is provided with the forked tail spout that matches with the forked tail draw runner, the filtration pore has evenly been seted up at pull panel top, and the built-in annular filter screen that has inlayed of filtration pore, pull panel front side is provided with the handle, pull panel top and bottom front side all are provided with the sealing strip, and the through-hole inner wall be provided with the sealed recess of sealing strip gomphosis.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is longitudinally formed in the bottom of the supporting transverse plate, a matched moving block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an adjusting screw is connected to the front side of the supporting transverse plate in an inserted mode, the rear end of the adjusting screw penetrates through the front side of the supporting transverse plate and the moving block in sequence and is movably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the sliding groove through a bearing, and the bottom of the moving block is connected with a polishing device.

Further, a storage groove matched with the brushing part is formed in the left side of the top of the workbench, and the inner wall of the rear side of the storage groove is hinged to a cover plate through a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the utility model discloses when clean, servo motor just reverse rotation makes the movable block drive to insert and make the piece of brushing left and right reciprocating motion, carry out comprehensive cleaning, in the reciprocating motion's of movable block left and right sides in-process, auxiliary gear and rack board cooperation simultaneously, make auxiliary gear drive driven gear and rotate, thereby make the pivot of rear side rotate, through the transmission of interlock gear intermeshing between three sets of pivots, thereby make three sets of brush hair boards rotate and rub and clean, improve cleaning efficiency, simultaneously adopt quantitative transfer pump to transmit the cleaning solution in the liquid reserve tank to connecting hose two through connecting hose one, drip out from the infiltration hole again and contact with brush hair board, make the dust of cleaning not uplifting, improve cleaning quality, the circulating water pump who sets up simultaneously, can recycle the cleaning solution, water economy resource, the dust-proof component that sets up simultaneously, filter sweeps and the cleaning solution that drops from the through-hole through the filter screen, on one hand, the cleaning solution can be filtered, so that the waste scraps can not block the pipeline, and on the other hand, the post-treatment of users is facilitated;

2) the utility model discloses when not using, can dismantle the clear brush spare, press two sets of fixture blocks and extrude stress spring downwards, to the front side pulling, can make kelly and dead lever separation, be provided with the storage tank and place clear brush spare, coupling hose I and coupling hose two-way water tube head are connected simultaneously, also conveniently dismantle, do not influence normal work, it has the apron to articulate on the inner wall of storage tank rear side for the clear brush spare of protection, inside avoiding entering such as sweeps, increase of service life greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a brushing part of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the dust-proof member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. assembling the shell; 3. a support panel; 4. supporting the transverse plate; 5. adjusting the screw rod; 6. a polishing device; 7. a servo motor; 8. a lead screw; 9. a movable block; 10. a through hole; 11. a dust-proof member; 111. drawing the panel; 112. dovetail slide bars; 113. filtering holes; 114. filtering with a screen; 12. connecting a water pipe; 13. a water circulating pump; 14. a liquid storage tank; 15. connecting a first hose; 16. a rack plate; 17. an insert; 18. fixing the rod; 181. a clamping hole; 19. cleaning the workpiece; 191. a clamping rod; 192. a clamping block; 193. a hollow block; 194. a rotating shaft; 195. a driven gear; 196. a linkage gear; 197. a bristle plate; 198. a water seepage hole; 199. a second connecting hose; 20. an auxiliary gear; 21. and (7) a storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a polishing machine tool with a cleaning function comprises a workbench 1 and a polishing device 6 (the polishing device 6 is the prior art, the polishing device 6 in the utility model is specifically an electric telescopic rod connected with a moving block, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a polishing motor, the output end of the polishing motor is provided with a polishing wheel disc, wherein, the electric telescopic rod and the polishing motor are both connected with an external power supply through wires), the rear side of the top of the workbench 1 is welded with an assembly shell 2, the assembly shell 2 preferentially adopts stainless steel with good corrosion resistance and high hardness, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the interior or the maintenance of lubricating oil, the left end of the outer wall of the rear side of the assembly shell 2 can be provided with a turnover cover plate, the center of the top of the assembly shell 2 is welded with a support panel 3, the top of the outer wall of the front side of the support panel 3 is provided with a support transverse plate 4 through bolts, the polishing, a servo motor 7 is arranged on the left side of the assembling shell 2, the servo motor 7 is connected with an external power supply through a lead, a lead screw 8 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 7 and is used for driving a brushing part 19 to reciprocate left and right, the right end of the lead screw 8 penetrates through the left side of the assembling shell 2 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the assembling shell 2 through a bearing, a movable block 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 8 through a thread, the front side of the movable block 9 penetrates through the front side of the assembling shell 2, a transverse movable through hole matched with the movable block 9 is transversely formed in the front side of the assembling shell 2 and plays a role in guiding and limiting, the movable block 9 is limited not to be driven to rotate by the lead screw 8, in order to reduce the abrasion of the movable block 9 in contact with the movable through hole, rolling balls can be arranged at the top and the bottom of, a fixed rod 18 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the insert 17, a cleaning piece 19 is clamped and arranged at the front side of the fixed rod 18, through holes 10 are uniformly formed in the top of the workbench 1 and used for enabling scraps and cleaning water to enter a cavity in the workbench 1, a cavity is formed in the workbench 1, a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the front side of the workbench 1 and matched with the cavity, a dust separation piece 11 is movably inserted in the through hole to separate the scraps, on one hand, the subsequent cleaning is facilitated, on the other hand, the scraps are prevented from blocking subsequent pipelines, on the other hand, a connecting water pipe 12 communicated with the cavity is connected to the bottom of the outer wall at the right side of the workbench 1 and used for pumping out the cleaning water filtered by the dust separation piece 11, a circulating water pump 13 is connected to the other end of the connecting water pipe 12, the circulating water pump 13 is connected with an external power supply through a lead, the circulating water pump 13 is connected to, the liquid storage tank 14 is arranged at the right end of the outer wall of the rear side of the assembly shell 2, the top of the liquid storage tank 14 is connected with a quantitative liquid delivery pump through a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is provided with a control valve, the quantitative liquid delivery pump is connected with an external power supply through a conducting wire, and the top of the quantitative liquid delivery pump is provided with a first connecting hose 15 for being connected with a cleaning piece 19.

As shown in fig. 2: the cleaning part 19 comprises a clamping rod 191 clamped with the front end of the fixed rod 18, grooves are symmetrically formed in the top and the bottom of the clamping rod 191, clamping blocks 192 are arranged in the grooves in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the groove bottom, of each clamping block 192 is arc-shaped and can conveniently enter the fixed rod 18, each clamping block 192 can be matched and slidably connected with a sliding groove in the inner wall of each groove through a left sliding block and a right sliding block, one side, close to the groove bottom, of each clamping block 192 is fixedly connected with the groove bottom through a stress spring, each stress spring is used for enabling each clamping block 192 to enter the fixed rod 18, meanwhile, when each clamping block 192 corresponds to each clamping hole 181, each clamping block 192 is pushed by the stress spring to move into each clamping hole 181 to complete fixation, a hollow block 193 is fixedly connected with the front end of the clamping rod 191, three groups of rotating shafts 194 are uniformly inserted and arranged at the front to the rear of the top of each, the brushing plate 197 is specifically a circular brushing plate, the brushing is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the circular brushing plate, a circular hole is formed in the circular brushing plate and is used for cleaning water to contact with brushing, the brushing plate 197 is positioned at the bottom of the hollow block 193, the bottom of the brushing plate 197 is attached to the top of the workbench 1, and the outer walls of the three groups of rotating shafts 194 are fixedly sleeved with interlocking gears 196 which are meshed with each other, so that the transmission and the rotation are facilitated;

as shown in fig. 2: the top of the insert 17 is movably provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is sleeved with an auxiliary gear 20, the top of the outer wall of the front side of the assembling shell 2 is provided with a rack plate 16 meshed with the auxiliary gear 20, when the movable block 9 moves, the auxiliary gear 20 is matched with the rack plate 16 to transmit, so that a driven gear 195 is driven to rotate, the top of the outer wall of the rear rotating shaft 194 is sleeved with a driven gear 195 meshed with the auxiliary gear 20, and when the clamping rod 191 is accurately clamped and fixed with the fixed rod 18, the driven gear 195 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 20;

as shown in fig. 2: the right side of the hollow block 193 is connected with a second connecting hose 199 communicated with the hollow block 193, one end of the second connecting hose 199 far away from the hollow block 193 and one end of the first connecting hose 15 far away from the quantitative infusion pump are both provided with a matched water pipe connector (one end of one of the pipelines can also be provided with a movable connector, the movable connector is a common pipeline connector which can be conveniently installed and disassembled and mainly comprises a nut, a cloud head and a butt joint part), the second connecting hose 199 and the first connecting hose 15 are connected together for carrying out infusion cleaning work, the bottom of the hollow block 193 is uniformly provided with water seepage holes 198, cleaning liquid can conveniently contact with a brushing plate 197 at the bottom, and the cleaning quality is improved;

as shown in fig. 3: the dust separation piece 11 comprises a drawing panel 111 movably inserted in the through hole, a lock catch can be arranged on the front side of the drawing panel 111, a lock hole matched with the lock catch is arranged on the front side of the workbench for matching and fixing, dovetail slide bars 112 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the drawing panel 111, dovetail slide grooves matched with the dovetail slide bars 112 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cavity, the dovetail slide bars 112 are embedded in the dovetail slide grooves for convenient disassembly and cleaning, filter holes 113 are uniformly formed in the top of the drawing panel 111, annular filter screens 114 are embedded in the filter holes 113 (the outer walls of the annular filter screens 114 are provided with circular fixing rings, the filter screens 114 are fixed at the corresponding filter holes 113 through screws on the fixing rings for filtering clean water and facilitating subsequent cleaning of scraps remained on the filter screens), a handle is arranged on the front side of the drawing panel 111, sealing strips are arranged on the top and the front, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a sealing groove which is embedded with the sealing strip, so that the sealing property is improved, and clean water is prevented from flowing out of the through hole;

as shown in fig. 1: the sliding groove has been vertically seted up to support diaphragm 4 bottom, and slides in the sliding groove and be provided with the assorted movable block, supports diaphragm 4 front side plug-in connection and has had adjusting screw 5, and adjusting screw 5 rear end runs through in proper order and supports diaphragm 4 front side and movable block and through bearing and sliding groove rear side inner wall swing joint, and the movable block bottom is connected with grinding device 6, conveniently adjusts grinding device 6 around the position, improves the practicality.

As shown in fig. 1: the left side of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with the storage groove 21 matched with the brushing part 19, so that the brushing part 19 can be stored conveniently when the cleaning part is not used, the occupied area is small, the inner wall of the rear side of the storage groove 21 is hinged with a cover plate through a hinge, the cleaning part 19 stored in the storage groove is protected, and scraps are prevented from entering the interior.

Example (b): when cleaning is needed, the water pipe joints on the first connecting hose 15 and the second connecting hose 199 are connected, two groups of fixture blocks 192 are pressed, the fixture rod 191 is inserted into the fixed rod 18, when the fixture blocks 192 correspond to the fixture holes 181, the fixture blocks 192 are jacked by the stress springs to enter the fixture holes 181 for fixing, at the moment, the driven gear 195 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 20, the servo motor 7 is started to rotate forwards and backwards, a control valve on the water pumping pipe is opened, the quantitative infusion pump is started, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is transmitted to the second connecting hose 199 through the first connecting hose 15 by the quantitative infusion pump, then the cleaning liquid drops out from the water seepage holes 198 to be contacted with the bristle plate 197, and the servo motor 7 is started to rotate forwards and backwards and forwards to drive the screw 8, so that the movable block 9 drives the insert 17 to enable the cleaning piece 19 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, comprehensive cleaning is carried out, and the auxiliary gear 20 is matched with, make auxiliary gear 20 drive driven gear 195 and rotate, thereby make the pivot 194 of rear side rotate, through the intermeshing transmission of interlock gear 196 between the three sets of pivots 194, thereby make three sets of brush hair boards 197 rotate and rub and clean, clean sweeps and dust pass through the influence of cleaning solution and brush hair board 197 and down enter the cavity in workstation 1 through-hole 10, contact with pull panel 111 at first, filter dust and sweeps through filter screen 114 on pull panel 111, the cleaning solution that filters continues to flow downwards, start circulating water pump 13 and take out the cleaning solution that filters to liquid reserve tank 14 through connecting tube 12 again and carry out the circulation and use, after the cleaning is accomplished, close circulating water pump 13, servo motor 7 and quantitative transfer pump, pull out pull panel 111 to the outside, clear up sweeps and dust, when not using, press two sets of fixture blocks 192 and extrude the stress spring downwards, pulling forward to separate the clamping rod 191 from the fixed rod 18, detaching the first connecting hose 15 and the second connecting hose 199, and placing the cleaning piece 19 in the storage groove 21.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe of polishing with cleaning function, includes workstation (1) and grinding device (6), its characterized in that: the assembly device is characterized in that an assembly shell (2) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the workbench (1) in a welding mode, a supporting panel (3) is arranged on the center of the top of the assembly shell (2) in a welding mode, a supporting transverse plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the front side of the supporting panel (3) through bolts, a polishing device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting transverse plate (4), a servo motor (7) is arranged on the left side of the assembly shell (2), a lead screw (8) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (7), the right end of the lead screw (8) penetrates through the left side of the assembly shell (2) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the assembly shell (2) through a bearing, a movable block (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw (8) in a threaded mode, the front side of the movable block (9) penetrates through the front side of the assembly, the cleaning device is characterized in that an insert (17) is arranged on the front side of the movable block (9), a fixed rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the insert (17), a cleaning piece (19) is clamped and arranged on the front side of the fixed rod (18), through holes (10) are uniformly formed in the top of the workbench (1), a cavity is formed in the workbench (1), a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the front side of the workbench (1), a dust-proof piece (11) is movably inserted in the through hole, a connecting water pipe (12) communicated with the cavity is connected to the bottom of the outer wall on the right side of the workbench (1), a circulating water pump (13) is connected to the other end of the connecting water pipe (12), the circulating water pump (13) is connected to the bottom of the outer wall on the right side of the workbench (1), a liquid storage tank (14) is connected to the outer wall on the rear side of the circulating water pump (13) through a water delivery hose, the top of the liquid storage tank (14) is connected with a quantitative liquid delivery pump through a water pumping pipe, and the top of the quantitative liquid delivery pump is provided with a first connecting hose (15).

2. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning brush piece (19) comprises a clamping rod (191) clamped with the front end of the fixed rod (18), the top and the bottom of the clamping rod (191) are symmetrically provided with grooves, a clamping block (192) is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, one side of the clamping block (192) close to the bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove through a stress spring, the front end of the clamping rod (191) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (193), the top of the hollow block (193) is uniformly inserted and provided with three groups of rotating shafts (194) from front to back, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (194) and the hollow block (193), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (194) penetrates through the hollow block (193) and is connected with a bristle plate (197), bristle board (197) are located hollow block (193) bottom, the cooperation mutually in brush bristle board (197) bottom and workstation (1) top, three groups pivot (194) outer wall all fixed the cover has been cup jointed intermeshing's interlock gear (196).

3. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the insert (17) is movably provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is sleeved with an auxiliary gear (20), the top of the outer wall of the front side of the assembly shell (2) is provided with a rack plate (16) meshed with the auxiliary gear (20), and the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (194) is sleeved with a driven gear (195) meshed with the auxiliary gear (20).

4. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: hollow block (193) right side is connected with the coupling hose two (199) that are linked together with hollow block (193), the one end that the quantitative transfer pump was kept away from in the one end of hollow block (193) and coupling hose (15) was kept away from in coupling hose two (199) all is provided with the matched with water pipe head, infiltration hole (198) have evenly been seted up to hollow block (193) bottom.

5. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust proof spare (11) are including activity grafting pull panel (111) in through-hole department, the pull panel (111) left and right sides all is provided with forked tail draw runner (112), and the cavity left and right sides inner wall all is provided with the forked tail spout that matches with forked tail draw runner (112), filtration pore (113) have evenly been seted up at pull panel (111) top, and have inlayed annular filter screen (114) in filtration pore (113), pull panel (111) front side is provided with the handle, pull panel (111) top and bottom front side all are provided with the sealing strip, and the opening inner wall is provided with the sealed recess with the sealing strip gomphosis.

6. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that a sliding groove is longitudinally formed in the bottom of the supporting transverse plate (4), a matched moving block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an adjusting screw (5) is connected to the front side of the supporting transverse plate (4) in an inserted mode, the rear end of the adjusting screw (5) sequentially penetrates through the front side of the supporting transverse plate (4) and the moving block and is movably connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the sliding groove through a bearing, and the bottom of the moving block is connected with the polishing device (6).

7. A grinding machine tool with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage groove (21) matched with the brushing part (19) is formed in the left side of the top of the workbench (1), and the inner wall of the rear side of the storage groove (21) is hinged with a cover plate through a hinge.