CN117047562A - Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and machining process - Google Patents
Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and machining process Download PDFInfo
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- CN117047562A CN117047562A CN202311315474.0A CN202311315474A CN117047562A CN 117047562 A CN117047562 A CN 117047562A CN 202311315474 A CN202311315474 A CN 202311315474A CN 117047562 A CN117047562 A CN 117047562A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q39/00—Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation
- B23Q39/02—Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation the sub-assemblies being capable of being brought to act at a single operating station
- B23Q39/021—Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation the sub-assemblies being capable of being brought to act at a single operating station with a plurality of toolheads per workholder, whereby the toolhead is a main spindle, a multispindle, a revolver or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control machining, and particularly relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and a machining process, wherein the turning and polishing integrated machine comprises a machine tool, two sides of the top end of the machine tool are fixedly connected with side baffles, the inner sides of the two side baffles are provided with longitudinal driving belt structures, the top ends of the two longitudinal driving belt structures are provided with screw structures, the top ends of the screw structures are provided with shaft driving structures, the top end of the machine tool is provided with arc grooves, two sides of each arc groove are provided with liquid inlets, the outlet ends of the two liquid inlets are provided with liquid collecting grooves, an arc cleaning table is movably embedded in each chute, and the arc cleaning tables are matched with the shaft driving structures; according to the invention, the shaft transmission structure is controlled by the screw rod structure, and the arc cleaning table is controlled by the shaft transmission structure, so that waste materials generated by polishing and cutting enter different liquid collecting cavities through different liquid inlets respectively, and the recycling of two subsequent different mixed waste liquids is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control machining, and particularly relates to a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and a machining process.
Background
Chinese patent publication No. CN113146340B discloses a machine for turning and polishing for numerical control machining, which sucks the waste generated by polishing into a feed pipe by using wind force, blows off the waste generated by cutting by using wind force, and stacks the waste on a receiving plate for uniform treatment after the waste is adsorbed by using an electromagnet.
However, the above patent is not applicable to a device cooled by using a coolant, and the coolant is mixed with the waste material, which aggravates the weight of the polishing waste material, makes it difficult to suck the polishing waste material into the feed pipe, and makes it difficult to adsorb the cutting waste material mixed in the waste liquid by the electromagnet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the prior art uses cooling liquid to cool cutting equipment and the separate treatment of grinding waste and cutting waste is not realized, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, comprising: the machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein two sides of the top end of the machine tool body are fixedly connected with side baffles, longitudinal transmission belt structures are arranged on the inner sides of the two side baffles, screw rod structures are arranged on the top ends of the two longitudinal transmission belt structures, shaft transmission structures are arranged on the top ends of the screw rod structures, arc grooves are formed in the top ends of the machine tool body, liquid inlets are formed in two sides of each arc groove, liquid collecting grooves are formed in the outlet ends of the two liquid inlets, arc cleaning tables are embedded in the inner portions of the sliding grooves in a movable mode, and the arc cleaning tables are matched with the shaft transmission structures.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, one side fixedly connected with aircraft nose on lathe top, the spindle head is installed to one side of aircraft nose, and hydrojet head and jet head are located the both sides of spindle head respectively and match with the spindle head, and the opposite side fixedly connected with end shield on lathe top.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw structure includes the lead screw frame, rotates on the lead screw frame and is connected with the lead screw body, has slided and has cup jointed the processing frame on the lead screw body, and the inboard sliding connection of one side and the lead screw frame of processing frame, and cutting head and the grinding head are installed respectively to two bottoms of processing frame, and cutting head and grinding head are located the both sides of main shaft head respectively, and the top of processing frame is equipped with two processing pinion racks.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, axle transmission structure includes the pedestal, one side of pedestal and one side fixed connection of aircraft nose, and the inboard rotation of pedestal is connected with two drive gears, and the outstanding pedestal of drive gear's bottom is with corresponding processing pinion rack phase-match.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, one side fixedly connected with first bevel gear pole of drive gear, the one end meshing of first bevel gear pole has the transfer gear pole, and the bottom meshing of transfer gear pole is connected with the second bevel gear pole, and the one end fixedly connected with fluted roller of second bevel gear pole.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the middle part of the liquid collecting tank is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the liquid collecting tank is divided into two liquid collecting cavities through the partition plate, and one side of each liquid collecting cavity is fixedly connected with an external waste liquid recovery structure.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom and the two fluted roller meshing of arc clean bench, the waste material drive belt structure is installed on the top of arc clean bench, and waste material drive belt structure and the top of arc clean bench all are located the coplanar with the top of lathe.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, arc clean bench still includes well pinion rack, and the middle part meshing of well pinion rack one side and transfer gear pole is connected, and the equal fixedly connected with plug in the both ends of well pinion rack, the electric current opposite direction of two plugs is equipped with the socket in one side of plug, two sockets all with waste material drive belt structure electric connection.
According to the machining process of the turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, the machining process comprises the following steps of:
s1: the method comprises the steps of installing a workpiece on a spindle head, starting equipment, enabling a screw rod frame to longitudinally move to the position right below a transmission gear along a longitudinal transmission belt structure, starting the screw rod structure, enabling a screw rod body to rotate to drive a processing frame to move, and enabling a cutting head to be close to the workpiece;
s2: when the machining frame drives the cutting head to be close to a workpiece, the machining toothed plate on the machining frame drives a transmission gear on the shaft frame to rotate, and the transmission gear rotates to sequentially drive a first bevel gear rod, a transfer gear rod and a second bevel gear rod to rotate, so that the toothed roller is driven to rotate to enable the arc cleaning table to incline, and a liquid inlet in the chute is exposed;
s3: when the middle gear rod rotates, the middle toothed plate is driven to move, so that a plug at one end of the middle toothed plate is inserted into a corresponding socket, a waste material driving belt structure is started and is matched with the arc cleaning table to rotate in an inclined direction of the arc cleaning table;
s4: the processing frame continues to move, so that the cutting head is close to the workpiece, the workpiece is cut, the liquid spraying head and the gas spraying head are started, the workpiece and the cutting head are cooled, and meanwhile, waste materials and waste liquid are fed into the corresponding liquid collecting cavity through the corresponding liquid inlet;
s5: after the workpiece is cut, the screw rod body rotates to drive the processing frame to reversely move, so that the polishing head is close to the workpiece, the arc cleaning table reversely inclines, the waste material driving belt structure reversely rotates, and waste materials and waste liquid generated during polishing the workpiece enter the other liquid collecting cavity through the other liquid inlet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the cooling liquid-cooled cutting and polishing integrated equipment, the screw rod structure is utilized to control the shaft transmission structure, and the arc cleaning table is controlled through the shaft transmission structure, so that waste materials generated by polishing and cutting enter different liquid collecting cavities through different liquid inlets respectively, and the polishing waste materials and the cutting waste materials are collected separately due to the difference of the properties of the two waste materials, so that the recycling of two subsequent different mixed waste liquids is facilitated;
(2) According to the invention, through the inclined arc cleaning table and the waste material driving belt structure which is matched with the inclined arc cleaning table to rotate, waste materials generated by polishing and cutting are not mixed, and are not remained on the machine tool, so that the machine tool can be ensured to be tidy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the position of the liquid inlet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lead screw structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shaft drive of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the sump structure according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 101. a machine head; 102. a spindle head; 103. a liquid ejecting head; 104. a jet head; 105. an end baffle; 2. side baffles; 3. a longitudinal belt structure; 4. a lead screw structure; 401. a screw rod frame; 402. a screw body; 403. a processing rack; 404. a cutting head; 405. polishing head; 406. processing a toothed plate; 5. a shaft transmission structure; 501. a shaft bracket; 502. a transmission gear; 503. a first bevel gear lever; 504. a transfer gear lever; 505. a second bevel gear lever; 506. a tooth roller; 6. a liquid inlet; 7. a liquid collecting tank; 701. a partition plate; 702. a liquid collection cavity; 8. an arc cleaning table; 801. a waste belt structure; 802. a middle toothed plate; 803. a plug; 804. a socket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
Example 1
Turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, comprises: machine tool 1, the equal fixedly connected with side shield 2 in both sides on lathe 1 top, vertical drive belt structure 3 is all installed to the inboard of two side shields 2, screw structure 4 is installed on the top of two vertical drive belt structures 3, vertical drive belt structure 3's below is fixed to be provided with the guide board, can prevent waste liquid and waste material and splash, break away from the clean bench 8 slope scope of arc, screw structure 4's top is equipped with axle transmission structure 5, the arc groove has been seted up on lathe 1's top, inlet 6 has all been seted up to the both sides of arc groove, collecting vat 7 has been placed to the exit end of two inlet 6, the inside activity of spout has inlayed and has arc clean bench 8, arc clean bench 8 and axle transmission structure 5 assorted.
The invention aims at cutting and polishing integrated equipment cooled by using cooling liquid, utilizes the screw rod structure 4 to control the shaft transmission structure 5, and controls the arc cleaning table 8 through the shaft transmission structure 5, so that waste materials generated by polishing and cutting enter different liquid collecting cavities 702 through different liquid inlets 6 respectively, and the polishing waste materials and the cutting waste materials are collected separately due to the property difference of the polishing waste materials and the cutting waste materials, thereby being beneficial to recycling of two different mixed waste liquids.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 of the accompanying drawings, a machine head 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of a machine tool 1, a spindle head 102 is mounted on one side of the machine head 101, a liquid spraying head 103 and a gas spraying head 104 are mounted on one side of the machine head 101, the liquid spraying head 103 and the gas spraying head 104 are respectively located on two sides of the spindle head 102 and matched with the spindle head 102, and an end baffle 105 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the machine tool 1.
The invention is provided with the end baffle 105 and the side baffle 2 to form a surrounding groove, so that the cooling liquid sprayed by the liquid spraying head 103 is prevented from flowing out of the machine.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings, a screw structure 4 includes a screw frame 401, a screw body 402 is rotatably connected to the screw frame 401, a machining frame 403 is slidably sleeved on the screw body 402, one side of the machining frame 403 is slidably connected to the inner side of the screw frame 401, so that when the machining frame 403 moves along the screw frame 401, the machining frame 403 moves stably, two bottom ends of the machining frame 403 are respectively provided with a cutting head 404 and a polishing head 405, the cutting head 404 and the polishing head 405 are respectively located on two sides of the spindle head 102, and two machining toothed plates 406 are arranged at the top end of the machining frame 403.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4 of the specification, the shaft transmission structure 5 comprises a shaft bracket 501, one side of the shaft bracket 501 is fixedly connected with one side of the machine head 101, two transmission gears 502 are rotatably connected with the inner side of the shaft bracket 501, and the bottom ends of the transmission gears 502 protrude out of the shaft bracket 501 to be matched with a corresponding processing toothed plate 406; one side of the transmission gear 502 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear rod 503, one end of the first bevel gear rod 503 is meshed with a transfer gear rod 504, the bottom end of the transfer gear rod 504 is meshed with a second bevel gear rod 505, and one end of the second bevel gear rod 505 is fixedly connected with a toothed roller 506.
The two transmission gears 502 are separated by a certain distance, so that the rest movable distance after the processing toothed plate 406 drives the transmission gears 502 to rotate can not influence the normal work of the cutting head 404 and the polishing head 405, namely, the processing toothed plate 406 can not drive the transmission gears 502 to rotate when the equipment cuts and polishes workpieces.
Referring to fig. 5 of the specification, a partition plate 701 is fixedly connected to the middle of the liquid collecting tank 7, the liquid collecting tank 7 is divided into two liquid collecting cavities 702 by the partition plate 701, and one side of each liquid collecting cavity 702 is fixedly connected with an external waste liquid recovery structure.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4 of the specification, the bottom end of the arc cleaning table 8 is meshed with two toothed rollers 506, the top end of the arc cleaning table 8 is provided with a waste driving belt structure 801, the waste driving belt structure 801 and the top end of the arc cleaning table 8 are located on the same plane with the top end of the machine tool 1, the arc cleaning table 8 further comprises a middle toothed plate 802, one side of the middle toothed plate 802 is meshed with the middle part of the middle gear rod 504, two ends of the middle toothed plate 802 are fixedly connected with plugs 803, current directions of the two plugs 803 are opposite, one side of each plug 803 is provided with a socket 804, the two sockets 804 are electrically connected with the waste driving belt structure 801, when the two plugs 803 are respectively inserted into the two sockets 804, the current directions provided by the plugs 803 are opposite, so that a motor in the waste driving belt structure 801 can realize forward and reverse rotation directions of the waste driving belt structure 801 can be further realized, and the rotation directions of the waste driving belt structure 801 can be matched with the inclination directions of the arc cleaning table 8.
According to the machining process of the turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, the machining process comprises the following steps of:
s1: the workpiece is mounted on the spindle head 102, then the equipment is started, the screw rod frame 401 firstly longitudinally moves to the position right below the transmission gear 502 along the longitudinal transmission belt structure 3, then the screw rod structure 4 is started, the screw rod body 402 rotates to drive the processing frame 403 to move, and the cutting head 404 is close to the workpiece;
s2: when the machining frame 403 drives the cutting head 404 to approach the workpiece, the machining toothed plate 406 on the machining frame drives the transmission gear 502 on the shaft frame 501 to rotate, and the transmission gear 502 rotates to sequentially drive the first bevel gear rod 503, the transfer gear rod 504 and the second bevel gear rod 505 to rotate, so that the toothed roller 506 is driven to rotate to enable the arc cleaning table 8 to incline, and the liquid inlet 6 in the chute is exposed;
s3: when the transfer gear rod 504 rotates, the transfer gear rod drives the middle toothed plate 802 to move, so that a plug 803 at one end of the middle toothed plate 802 is inserted into a corresponding socket 804, and the waste material driving belt structure 801 is started to cooperate with the arc cleaning table 8 to rotate in an inclined direction of the arc cleaning table 8;
s4: the processing frame 403 continues to move, so that the cutting head 404 is close to the workpiece to cut the workpiece, the liquid spraying head 103 and the gas spraying head 104 are started to cool the workpiece and the cutting head 404, and simultaneously, waste materials and waste liquid are sent into the corresponding liquid collecting cavity 702 through the corresponding liquid inlet 6, and in the process, the inclined arc cleaning table 8 and the rotating waste material driving belt structure 801 can accelerate the process, and the waste materials are prevented from being remained on the arc cleaning table 8;
s5: after the workpiece is cut, the screw body 402 rotates to drive the processing frame 403 to move reversely, so that the polishing head 405 approaches the workpiece, the arc cleaning table 8 tilts reversely, the waste material driving belt structure 801 rotates reversely, and waste materials and waste liquid generated during polishing the workpiece enter the other liquid collecting cavity 702 through the other liquid inlet 6.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.
Claims (9)
1. Turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining is characterized by comprising: lathe (1), the equal fixedly connected with side shield (2) in both sides on lathe (1) top, two longitudinal drive belt structure (3) are all installed to the inboard of side shield (2), two lead screw structure (4) are installed on the top of longitudinal drive belt structure (3), the top of lead screw structure (4) is equipped with axle transmission structure (5), the arc groove has been seted up on the top of lathe (1), inlet (6) have all been seted up to the both sides of arc groove, two collecting vat (7) have been placed to the exit end of inlet (6), the inside activity of spout has inlayed arc clean bench (8), arc clean bench (8) and axle transmission structure (5) assorted.
2. The turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein one side of the top end of the machine tool (1) is fixedly connected with a machine head (101), a spindle head (102) is installed on one side of the machine head (101), a liquid spraying head (103) and a gas spraying head (104) are installed on one side of the machine head (101), the liquid spraying head (103) and the gas spraying head (104) are respectively located on two sides of the spindle head (102) and matched with the spindle head (102), and an end baffle (105) is fixedly connected on the other side of the top end of the machine tool (1).
3. The turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining according to claim 2, wherein the screw structure (4) comprises a screw frame (401), a screw body (402) is rotationally connected to the screw frame (401), a machining frame (403) is slidably sleeved on the screw body (402), one side of the machining frame (403) is slidably connected with the inner side of the screw frame (401), a cutting head (404) and a polishing head (405) are respectively mounted at two bottom ends of the machining frame (403), the cutting head (404) and the polishing head (405) are respectively located at two sides of the spindle head (102), and two machining toothed plates (406) are arranged at the top end of the machining frame (403).
4. A turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining according to claim 3, characterized in that the shaft transmission structure (5) comprises a shaft bracket (501), one side of the shaft bracket (501) is fixedly connected with one side of the machine head (101), two transmission gears (502) are connected to the inner side of the shaft bracket (501) in a rotating manner, and the bottom protruding shaft bracket (501) of the transmission gears (502) is matched with a corresponding machining toothed plate (406).
5. The turning and polishing all-in-one machine for numerical control machining according to claim 4, wherein a first bevel gear rod (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear (502), a transfer gear rod (504) is meshed with one end of the first bevel gear rod (503), a second bevel gear rod (505) is meshed and connected to the bottom end of the transfer gear rod (504), and a toothed roller (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear rod (505).
6. The all-in-one machine for turning and polishing for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (701) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the liquid collecting tank (7), the liquid collecting tank (7) is divided into two liquid collecting cavities (702) through the partition plate (701), and one side of each liquid collecting cavity (702) is fixedly connected with an external waste liquid recovery structure.
7. The all-in-one machine for turning and polishing for numerical control machining according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the arc cleaning table (8) is meshed with two toothed rollers (506), a waste material driving belt structure (801) is installed at the top end of the arc cleaning table (8), and the waste material driving belt structure (801) and the top end of the arc cleaning table (8) are both located on the same plane with the top end of the machine tool (1).
8. The all-in-one machine for turning and polishing for numerical control machining according to claim 5, wherein the arc cleaning table (8) further comprises a middle toothed plate (802), one side of the middle toothed plate (802) is in meshed connection with the middle part of the middle gear rod (504), two ends of the middle toothed plate (802) are fixedly connected with plugs (803), the current directions of the two plugs (803) are opposite, one side of each plug (803) is provided with a socket (804), and the two sockets (804) are electrically connected with the waste driving belt structure (801).
9. The machining process of the turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the machining process comprises the steps of:
s1: the method comprises the steps of installing a workpiece on a main shaft head (102), starting equipment, enabling a screw rod frame (401) to longitudinally move to the position right below a transmission gear (502) along a longitudinal transmission belt structure (3), starting a screw rod structure (4), enabling a screw rod body (402) to rotate to drive a machining frame (403) to move, and enabling a cutting head (404) to be close to the workpiece;
s2: when the machining frame (403) drives the cutting head (404) to be close to a workpiece, the machining toothed plate (406) on the machining frame drives the transmission gear (502) on the shaft frame (501) to rotate, and the transmission gear (502) rotates to sequentially drive the first bevel gear rod (503), the transfer gear rod (504) and the second bevel gear rod (505) to rotate, so that the toothed roller (506) is driven to rotate to enable the arc cleaning table (8) to incline, and a liquid inlet (6) in the chute is exposed;
s3: when the transfer gear rod (504) rotates, the transfer gear rod drives the middle toothed plate (802) to move, so that a plug (803) at one end of the middle toothed plate (802) is inserted into a corresponding socket (804), a waste material driving belt structure (801) is started to be matched with the arc cleaning table (8), and the arc cleaning table (8) rotates in an inclined direction;
s4: the processing frame (403) continues to move, so that the cutting head (404) is close to the workpiece, the workpiece is cut, the liquid spraying head (103) and the gas spraying head (104) are started, the workpiece and the cutting head (404) are cooled, and simultaneously, waste materials and waste liquid are sent into the corresponding liquid collecting cavity (702) through the corresponding liquid inlet (6), and in the process, the inclined arc cleaning table (8) and the rotating waste material driving belt structure (801) can accelerate the process, and waste materials are prevented from being remained on the arc cleaning table (8);
s5: after the workpiece is cut, the screw rod body (402) rotates to drive the processing frame (403) to move reversely, so that the polishing head (405) is close to the workpiece, the arc cleaning table (8) tilts reversely, the waste material driving belt structure (801) rotates reversely, and waste materials and waste liquid generated during polishing the workpiece enter the other liquid collecting cavity (702) through the other liquid inlet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311315474.0A CN117047562B (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and machining process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311315474.0A CN117047562B (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining and machining process |
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| CN117047562A true CN117047562A (en) | 2023-11-14 |
| CN117047562B CN117047562B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| CN211249597U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-08-14 | 黎兴才 | Polishing machine tool with cleaning function |
| CN111890062A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州富阳正茂进出口有限公司 | Machining method of cutting and polishing integrated device for numerical control machining |
| CN113927311A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | 辽宁智杰机械科技股份有限公司 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN114310345A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-04-12 | 新乡职业技术学院 | Machining cutting and polishing integrated machine |
-
2023
- 2023-10-12 CN CN202311315474.0A patent/CN117047562B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211249597U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-08-14 | 黎兴才 | Polishing machine tool with cleaning function |
| CN111890062A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州富阳正茂进出口有限公司 | Machining method of cutting and polishing integrated device for numerical control machining |
| CN113927311A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-14 | 辽宁智杰机械科技股份有限公司 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN114310345A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-04-12 | 新乡职业技术学院 | Machining cutting and polishing integrated machine |
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| CN117047562B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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