CN213034186U - Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings - Google Patents

Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213034186U
CN213034186U CN202022019866.0U CN202022019866U CN213034186U CN 213034186 U CN213034186 U CN 213034186U CN 202022019866 U CN202022019866 U CN 202022019866U CN 213034186 U CN213034186 U CN 213034186U
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Prior art keywords
sliding
lathe
cover
extends
horizontal lathe
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CN202022019866.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚丽月
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Zhejiang Renxiang Pump Industry Co ltd
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Hangzhou Xiangsheng Casting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of lathes, in particular to a horizontal lathe device for processing metal castings, aiming at the problems that the prior lathe is not provided with a corresponding protective device in the turning process, the scraps which are easy to generate are splashed everywhere and are difficult to clean, the utility model provides a proposal that the horizontal lathe device comprises a lathe, one side of the top of the lathe is provided with a main shaft box, the main shaft is connected with the main shaft in the main shaft box in a transmission way, one end of the main shaft extends to the outer side of the main shaft box and is fixedly provided with a three-jaw chuck, the other side of the top of the lathe is fixedly provided with a support column, the support column is connected with a thread cover in a sliding way, one side of the thread cover is rotatably connected with a thimble, the utility model can enable four baffles to be mutually close to each other by rotating the thread column, thereby forming a relative closed space for the processing part, and can concentrate the collection to the sweeps, so have good practicality.

Description

Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field especially relates to a be used for metal casting processing to use horizontal lathe equipment.
Background
The common lathe is a horizontal lathe which can process various procedures for various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is usually used for processing the inner and outer rotating surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like. The common lathe is the most widely used lathe, accounting for about 65% of the total number of lathes, and is called a horizontal lathe because the main shaft is horizontally arranged;
in the turning process of the existing lathe, a corresponding protection device is not arranged, so that scraps which are generated easily splash everywhere and are not easy to clean, and therefore, the horizontal lathe equipment for machining the metal casting is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a be used for metal casting processing to use horizontal lathe equipment.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that.
A horizontal lathe device for processing metal castings comprises a lathe, wherein a spindle box is arranged on one side of the top of the lathe, a spindle is connected in the spindle box in a transmission mode, one end of the spindle extends to the outer side of the spindle box and is fixedly provided with a three-jaw chuck, a supporting column is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the lathe and is connected with a threaded cover in a sliding and sliding mode, an ejector pin is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded cover, a sliding cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the lathe and is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding mode, a U-shaped shield is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding seat, two baffles are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the U-shaped shield in a sliding mode, arc-shaped openings are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two baffles on the same side, a collecting box located in the U-shaped shield is arranged, and the output shaft of the electric push rod extends into the U-shaped shield and is fixedly provided with a knife rest.
Preferably, one side top fixed mounting of support column has the carriage, and thread bush and carriage sliding connection, it is connected with the screw rod to rotate on the carriage, and the one end of screw rod extend to in the thread bush and with the inner wall threaded connection of thread bush.
Preferably, a feeding motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding cover, an output shaft of the feeding motor extends into the sliding cover and is fixedly mounted with a feeding screw rod, one end of the feeding screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding cover, a thread plate is connected to the feeding screw rod in a threaded manner, and the top of the thread plate extends to the upper side of the sliding cover and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding seat.
As preferred, symmetrical sliding connection has two connecting rods on the top inner wall of U type guard shield, and the both ends of connecting rod respectively with two baffle one side fixed connection that are close to each other, rotate on the top inner wall of U type guard shield and be connected with the pivot, and the top of pivot extends to the top of U type guard shield, the bottom fixed mounting of pivot has drive gear, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two connecting rods are close to each other has a driving rack, and two driving racks are located drive gear's both sides respectively and all mesh with drive gear mutually.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of pivot has a rotating gear, and the top sliding connection of U type guard shield has the removal rack, it meshes with the rotating gear mutually to remove the rack, the top of U type guard shield is rotated and is connected with the screw thread post, and removes top one side fixed mounting of rack and have the nut, the screw thread post runs through the nut and with nut threaded connection.
The utility model discloses in, a be used for metal casting processing to use horizontal lathe equipment:
according to the technical scheme, a workpiece to be machined penetrates through a U-shaped protective cover, one end of the workpiece is clamped by a three-jaw chuck, then a screw rod can be rotated to drive a threaded cover to move, namely the other end of the workpiece can be clamped by a jack, then a threaded column can be rotated to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, then two transmission racks can be driven by a transmission gear to move in opposite directions, at the moment, two connecting rods can be close to each other, namely four baffles positioned on two sides can be close to each other in pairs, and the machining position of the workpiece can be in a closed state;
the three-jaw chuck can drive a workpiece to rotate by driving a main shaft to rotate through a power source on a lathe, an electric push rod can be used for driving a tool rest to perform transverse feeding motion, namely, a tool on the tool rest can be used for turning the workpiece, in the turning process, a closed workpiece formed by a U-shaped shield and four baffles can be used for shielding generated scraps, the scraps can be prevented from splashing everywhere, the scraps can fall into a collection box to be collected in a centralized manner, a feeding screw rod can be driven to rotate by starting a feeding motor, and the tool rest can be driven to move under the action of a thread plate, so that different positions on the workpiece can be machined;
the utility model discloses a rotate the screw thread post and can make four baffles two liang be close to each other, can form relative enclosure space to work piece processing department to this is adding man-hour to work piece turning, can prevent effectively that the sweeps from splashing everywhere, and can concentrate the collection to the sweeps, so have good practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a horizontal lathe apparatus for machining metal castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of a U-shaped shield of the horizontal lathe apparatus for machining metal castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a connecting structure of an electric push rod and a tool rest for a horizontal lathe apparatus for processing metal castings according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the transmission gear and two movable rack connecting structures of the horizontal lathe equipment for processing metal castings, which is provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the lathe comprises a lathe 1, a headstock 2, a three-jaw chuck 3, a support column 4, a sliding frame 5, a thread cover 6, a screw rod 7, a slide cover 8, a feed motor 9, a feed screw rod 10, a sliding seat 11, a thread plate 12, a U-shaped shield 13, a baffle plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a rotating shaft 16, a transmission gear 17, a rotating gear 18, a moving rack 19, a thread column 20, a transmission rack 21, a collection box 22, an electric push rod 23 and a tool rest 24.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a horizontal lathe device for processing metal castings comprises a lathe 1, a main spindle box 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the lathe 1, a main spindle is connected in the main spindle box 2 in a transmission manner, one end of the main spindle extends to the outer side of the main spindle box 2 and is fixedly provided with a three-jaw chuck 3, a support column 4 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the lathe 1, a thread cover 6 is connected on the support column 4 in a sliding manner, one side of the thread cover 6 is rotatably connected with an ejector pin, a slide cover 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lathe 1, a slide seat 11 is connected on the top of the slide cover 8 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped shield 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of the slide seat 11, two sides of the U-shaped shield 13 are symmetrically connected with two baffle plates 14 in a sliding manner, one side, close to each other, of the, an electric push rod 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped shield 13, and an output shaft of the electric push rod 23 extends into the U-shaped shield 13 and is fixedly provided with a tool rest 24; a sliding frame 5 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the supporting column 4, the thread cover 6 is in sliding connection with the sliding frame 5, a screw 7 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 5, one end of the screw 7 extends into the thread cover 6 and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the thread cover 6, and therefore a workpiece can be conveniently positioned and clamped; a feeding motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding cover 8, an output shaft of the feeding motor 9 extends into the sliding cover 8 and is fixedly provided with a feeding screw rod 10, one end of the feeding screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding cover 8, a threaded plate 12 is in threaded connection with the feeding screw rod 10, the top of the threaded plate 12 extends to the upper side of the sliding cover 8 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding seat 11, and a tool rest 24 can be driven to move so as to turn different positions on a workpiece; the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped shield 13 is symmetrically and slidably connected with two connecting rods 15, two ends of each connecting rod 15 are fixedly connected with one side, close to the two baffles 14, of each baffle 14, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped shield 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 16 extends to the upper side of the U-shaped shield 13, a transmission gear 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 16, transmission racks 21 are fixedly installed on one sides, close to the two connecting rods 15, of each connecting rod, the two transmission racks 21 are located on two sides of the transmission gear 17 respectively and are meshed with the transmission gear 17, and the four baffles 14 on the; the top fixed mounting of pivot 16 has rotating gear 18, and the top sliding connection of U type guard shield 13 has removal rack 19, removes rack 19 and rotating gear 18 and meshes mutually, and the top of U type guard shield 13 is rotated and is connected with screw thread post 20, and removes top one side fixed mounting of rack 19 and have the nut, screw thread post 20 run through the nut and with nut threaded connection, can drive pivot 16 and rotate to can carry out spacing at any time to pivot 16.
In the utility model, the technical scheme is that firstly, a workpiece to be processed penetrates through a U-shaped shield 13, one end of the workpiece is clamped by a three-jaw chuck 3, then a rotatable screw 7 drives a thread cover 6 to move, namely, the other end of the workpiece can be clamped by a jack, then a rotatable thread column 20 drives a movable rack 19 to move, at the moment, a rotating shaft 16 can be driven by a rotating gear 18 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, two transmission racks 21 can be driven by a transmission gear 17 to move oppositely, at the moment, two connecting rods 15 can approach each other, four baffles 14 at two sides can approach each other, the processing position of the workpiece can be in a closed state, a power source on a lathe 1 can drive a main shaft to rotate, namely, the three-jaw chuck 3 can drive the workpiece to rotate, at the moment, an electric push rod 23 can be played to drive a tool rest 24 to perform transverse feeding motion, can utilize the cutter on the knife rest 24 to carry out the turning to the work piece, at the in-process of turning, the sweeps that produces is sheltered from to the closed work piece that usable U type guard shield 13 and four baffles 14 formed, can prevent that the sweeps from splashing everywhere, and can make the sweeps drop and concentrate in collecting box 22 and collect, feed motor 9 through the start and drive feed lead screw 10 and rotate, this moment under the effect of thread plate 12, can drive knife rest 24 and remove, can process different positions on the work piece, add man-hour with this in to the work piece turning, can effectively prevent that the sweeps from splashing everywhere, and can concentrate the collection to the sweeps, so good practicality has.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A horizontal lathe device for machining metal castings comprises a lathe (1), wherein a spindle box (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the lathe (1), a spindle is connected in the spindle box (2) in a transmission mode, one end of the spindle extends to the outer side of the spindle box (2) and is fixedly provided with a three-jaw chuck (3), the horizontal lathe device is characterized in that a supporting column (4) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the lathe (1), a thread cover (6) is connected onto the supporting column (4) in a sliding mode, an ejector pin is rotatably connected to one side of the thread cover (6), a sliding cover (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the lathe (1), a sliding seat (11) is connected onto the top of the sliding cover (8) in a sliding mode, a U-shaped shield (13) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding seat (11), and two baffle plates (14, the arc mouth has all been seted up to one side that two baffles (14) that lie in same one side are close to each other, the top of sliding seat (11) is equipped with collection box (22) that lie in U type guard shield (13), one side fixed mounting of U type guard shield (13) has electric putter (23), and the output shaft of electric putter (23) extends to in U type guard shield (13) and fixed mounting has knife rest (24).
2. The horizontal lathe equipment for metal casting machining is characterized in that a sliding frame (5) is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the supporting column (4), the thread cover (6) is in sliding connection with the sliding frame (5), a screw rod (7) is rotatably connected onto the sliding frame (5), and one end of the screw rod (7) extends into the thread cover (6) and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the thread cover (6).
3. The horizontal lathe equipment for metal casting machining is characterized in that a feeding motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding cover (8), an output shaft of the feeding motor (9) extends into the sliding cover (8) and is fixedly installed with a feeding screw rod (10), one end of the feeding screw rod (10) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding cover (8), a threaded plate (12) is connected onto the feeding screw rod (10) in a threaded mode, and the top of the threaded plate (12) extends to the position above the sliding cover (8) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding seat (11).
4. The horizontal lathe equipment for metal casting machining is characterized in that two connecting rods (15) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped shield (13), two ends of each connecting rod (15) are fixedly connected with one side, close to each other, of each baffle (14), a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped shield (13), the top end of the rotating shaft (16) extends to the position above the U-shaped shield (13), a transmission gear (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (16), transmission racks (21) are fixedly installed on one sides, close to each other, of the two connecting rods (15), and the two transmission racks (21) are located on two sides of the transmission gear (17) respectively and are meshed with the transmission gear (17).
5. The horizontal lathe equipment for metal casting machining is characterized in that a rotating gear (18) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft (16), a moving rack (19) is slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped shield (13), the moving rack (19) is meshed with the rotating gear (18), a threaded column (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped shield (13), a nut is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the moving rack (19), and the threaded column (20) penetrates through the nut and is in threaded connection with the nut.
CN202022019866.0U 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings Active CN213034186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022019866.0U CN213034186U (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022019866.0U CN213034186U (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings

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CN213034186U true CN213034186U (en) 2021-04-23

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CN202022019866.0U Active CN213034186U (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Horizontal lathe equipment for machining metal castings

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113414419A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-21 杭州吉宝传动设备有限公司 Dust collection and chip removal combined system based on lathe machining and processing method
CN114131418A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-04 胜文士 Turning waste collection processing apparatus
CN115070467A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Simple lightweight horizontal type flat backing bed
CN117961106A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 洛阳福东机械有限公司 Stabilizing device for turning large-diameter thin-wall part and fixing method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113414419A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-21 杭州吉宝传动设备有限公司 Dust collection and chip removal combined system based on lathe machining and processing method
CN113414419B (en) * 2021-07-19 2022-04-19 杭州吉宝传动设备有限公司 Dust collection and chip removal combined system based on lathe machining and processing method
CN114131418A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-04 胜文士 Turning waste collection processing apparatus
CN115070467A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-20 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Simple lightweight horizontal type flat backing bed
CN115070467B (en) * 2022-07-18 2024-03-22 山东沂水机床厂有限公司 Simple light horizontal type horizontal flat car backing bed
CN117961106A (en) * 2024-04-02 2024-05-03 洛阳福东机械有限公司 Stabilizing device for turning large-diameter thin-wall part and fixing method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230625

Address after: Building 1, No. 6, Hongjiashe, Dongtang Village, Renhe Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000

Patentee after: Hangzhou Renxiang Pump Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311100 Yunhe Street Changhong village, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HANGZHOU XIANGSHENG CASTING Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Building 1, No. 6, Hongjiashe, Dongtang Village, Renhe Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000

Patentee after: Zhejiang Renxiang Pump Industry Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Building 1, No. 6, Hongjiashe, Dongtang Village, Renhe Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000

Patentee before: Hangzhou Renxiang Pump Industry Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China