CN211228295U

CN211228295U - Building engineering residue processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211228295U
Application number: CN201922053182.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任沛; 王捷; 杨彬; 杨章宝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a building engineering residue treatment device, which comprises a frame, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a driving wheel, the front end of the frame is provided with a feed inlet, the frame is sequentially provided with a crushing mechanism, a material cleaning mechanism and a material receiving hopper from front to back, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing blade assembly, the crushing shaft rotates downwards and is arranged on the frame, the crushing blade assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft, the upper end of the crushing shaft is connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motor is arranged on the frame; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft, a cleaning rotary drum and a driving motor, the cleaning rotary drum is coaxially sleeved on the cleaning shaft, a material receiving hopper is movably clamped at the tail part of a cleaning scraper rack on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum, a material inlet is formed in the material receiving hopper right facing one side of the cleaning shaft, viscous building residues can be quickly cut off from the ground, and the building residues are effectively collected.

Description

Building engineering residue processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building engineering technique and specifically relates to a device for handling building engineering residue is related to.

Background

Civil engineering refers to the planning, construction and maintenance of all water, soil and culture related infrastructures. The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. On the civil construction site, a lot of waste garbage can be generated, the building is a general name of buildings and structures, and is an artificial environment created by people to meet the needs of social life by utilizing the grasped material technical means and applying certain scientific laws, wind and water concepts and aesthetic rules. A large amount of building residues are generated during building construction, the building residues are directly left on the ground, and the building residues are removed after the building construction is finished; the construction residues with viscosity such as mortar can be directly adhered to the ground and cannot be easily removed, the garbage is large in size and difficult to carry, if the garbage is not processed in time, air can be polluted, and the cleaning of a general processing device is not clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that prior art exists, provide a building engineering residue processing apparatus, can be quick will have sticky building residue and follow subaerial the cutting off to with the effectual advantage of collecting of building residue.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through following measures: a building engineering residue treatment device comprises a rack, wherein a driving wheel is installed at the bottom of the rack, a feeding hole is formed in the front end of the rack, a crushing mechanism, a material cleaning mechanism and a material receiving hopper are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing blade assembly, the crushing shaft is arranged on the rack in a downward rotating mode, the crushing blade assembly is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft, a crushing motor is connected to the upper end of the crushing shaft, and the crushing motor is arranged on the rack; the material cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft, a cleaning rotary drum and a driving motor, wherein the cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and corresponds to the rear side position of the crushing mechanism, the cleaning rotary drum is coaxially sleeved on the cleaning shaft, material cleaning scraping plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum around the circumferential direction, one end of the cleaning shaft extends out of the frame and is provided with a driven gear, the driving motor is arranged on the frame and is provided with a driving gear on the driving shaft of the driving motor, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through chain transmission, a material receiving hopper is movably clamped at the tail part of the frame, and the material receiving hopper is provided with a material inlet right facing one side of the cleaning shaft.

Preferably, the crushing blade assembly comprises a plurality of crushing blades which are coaxially arranged on a crushing shaft in a staggered mode, and a material poking plate is obliquely and downwards arranged on the outer side of each crushing blade.

Preferably, the included angle between the material shifting plate and the crushing blade is 30-45 degrees, and the length of the material shifting plate accounts for two thirds of the total length of the crushing blade.

Preferably, the tail of the rack is provided with a U-shaped push-pull handle, the push-pull handle is provided with a switch for controlling the operation of the material crushing motor and the driving motor, and the middle of the U-shaped push-pull handle is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve.

Preferably, the frame includes roof and the symmetry sets up the curb plate in the top both sides, bottom plate, curb plate enclose into a bits of broken glass chamber, the drive wheel rotates and installs on the curb plate lateral wall.

Preferably, the machine frame is provided with a first rubber sealing strip in a side-by-side hanging mode corresponding to the position of the feed port, and the bottom of the side plate is provided with a second rubber sealing strip for dust prevention.

Preferably, a cleaning brush is further arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum along the circumferential direction, and the scraping plates and the cleaning brush are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the scraper blade includes the material portion of scraping of bending of inboard fixed part and outside, and the material portion of scraping of bending and scraper blade's contained angle is 120 ~ 130 degrees, bend and scrape and enclose into one between material portion, fixed part, the clearance rotary drum and scrape the silo.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses install rubbing crusher structure, clear material mechanism, connect the hopper on the frame, realize the quick processing to construction waste through each part mechanism work jointly, further, install U type push-and-pull handle on the frame, the push-and-pull handle is provided with the switch that is used for controlling crushed aggregates motor, driving motor work, and U type push-and-pull handle intermediate position cover is equipped with the antiskid cover, and operating personnel is more convenient through U type push-and-pull handle operation; including a plurality of crushed aggregates blades among the rubbing crusher constructs, crushed aggregates blade outside position slope is provided with the switch board downwards, cooperates the clean effect of the very big improvement building rubbish of crushed aggregates blade through the switch board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the integrated device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the integrated device;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the integrated device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material cleaning mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a crushing cutter;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at a.

The automatic feeding device comprises a machine frame 1, a crushing shaft 2, a crushing blade assembly 3, a crushing blade 4, a stirring plate 5, a crushing motor 6, a top plate 7, a side plate 8, a rubber sealing strip I9, a rubber sealing strip II 10, a cleaning shaft 11, a cleaning rotary drum 12, a driving motor 13, a driving gear 14, a driven gear 15, a chain 16, a scraping plate 17, a cleaning brush 18, a fixing part 19, a bending and scraping part 20, a push-pull handle 21, a switch 22, an anti-slip sleeve 23, a feeding port 24, a receiving hopper 25, a protruding strip 26, a groove 27 and a driving wheel 28.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: 1-7, a construction engineering residue treatment device comprises a frame 1, wherein a driving wheel 28 is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the frame comprises a top plate 7 and side plates 8 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top, the top plate 7 and the side plates 8 enclose a crushed material cavity, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer side walls of the side plates, and the driving wheel is convenient to move to improve the overall flexibility of the device; a feeding hole is formed in the front end of the rack, a first rubber sealing strip 9 is arranged on the rack in a side-by-side hanging mode corresponding to the feeding hole, a second rubber sealing strip 10 used for dust prevention is arranged at the bottom of the side plate, the sealing performance of the crushed material cavity is guaranteed through the first rubber sealing strip 9 and the second rubber sealing strip 10, and the condition that dust overflows in the construction waste treatment process is prevented; the crushing mechanism, the material cleaning mechanism and the material receiving hopper are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft 2 and a crushing blade assembly 3, the crushing blade assembly 3 comprises 2 crushing blades which are coaxially and alternately arranged on the crushing shaft 2, a shifting plate 5 is obliquely and downwardly arranged at the outer side of the crushing blade 4, the included angle between the shifting plate 5 and the crushing blade is 30 degrees, the length of the shifting plate accounts for two thirds of the total length of the crushing blade, the building garbage is cut through the matching of the shifting plate and the crushing blade, and the stripping effect is improved; the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack in a downward rotating mode, the crushing blade assembly is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft, the upper end of the crushing shaft is connected with a crushing motor 6, and the crushing motor is arranged on the rack; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft 11, a cleaning rotary drum 12 and a driving motor 13, the cleaning shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the rack 1 and corresponds to the rear side position of the crushing mechanism, the cleaning rotary drum 12 is coaxially sleeved on the cleaning shaft, protruding strips 26 are uniformly installed on the cleaning shaft around the shaft, grooves 27 matched with the protruding strips are formed in the inner wall of the cleaning rotary drum, and the cleaning rotary drum is made of rubber materials to ensure the elasticity of the cleaning rotary drum; the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum is uniformly provided with scrapers 17 around the circumferential direction, the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum is also provided with a cleaning brush 18 along the circumferential direction, the scrapers and the cleaning brush are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum in a staggered manner, each scraper comprises an inner fixed part 19 and an outer bent scraping part 20, the included angle between each bent scraping part and each scraper 17 is 120 degrees, a scraping groove is defined by the bent scraping parts, the fixed parts and the cleaning rotary drum, one end of a cleaning shaft extends out of the rack and is provided with a driven gear 15, a driving motor is arranged on the rack, a driving gear 14 is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving motor, the driving gear 14 is in transmission connection with the driven gear 15 through a chain 16, a receiving hopper 25 is movably clamped at the tail part of the rack, the ground crushed construction waste enters the receiving hopper under the driving of the scrapers on the cleaning rotary drum, and the ground after being, connect the hopper to just having seted up pan feeding mouth 24 to clearance axle one side, U type push-and-pull handle 21 is installed to frame afterbody position, installs the switch 22 that is used for controlling crushed aggregates motor, driving motor work on the push-and-pull handle, and U type push-and-pull handle intermediate position cover is equipped with antiskid cover 23, and operating personnel is more convenient through U type push-and-pull handle operation, has improved the security in the whole equipment use simultaneously.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering residue processing apparatus, includes the frame, the drive wheel is installed to the frame bottom, its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing blade assembly, the crushing shaft is arranged on the rack in a downward rotating mode, the crushing blade assembly is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the crushing shaft, the upper end of the crushing shaft is connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motor is arranged on the rack; the material cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft, a cleaning rotary drum and a driving motor, wherein the cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and corresponds to the rear side position of the crushing mechanism, the cleaning rotary drum is coaxially sleeved on the cleaning shaft, material cleaning scraping plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning rotary drum around the circumferential direction, one end of the cleaning shaft extends out of the frame and is provided with a driven gear, the driving motor is arranged on the frame and is provided with a driving gear on the driving shaft of the driving motor, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through chain transmission, a material receiving hopper is movably clamped at the tail part of the frame, and the material receiving hopper is provided with a material inlet right facing one side of the cleaning shaft.

2. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing blade assembly comprises a plurality of crushing blades which are coaxially arranged on a crushing shaft in a staggered mode, and a material stirring plate is obliquely and downwards arranged at the outer side of each crushing blade.

3. The construction project residue handling device of claim 2, wherein: the included angle between the material shifting plate and the crushed aggregate blade is 30-45 degrees, and the length of the material shifting plate accounts for two thirds of the total length of the crushed aggregate blade.

4. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: the multifunctional crusher is characterized in that a U-shaped push-pull handle is arranged at the tail of the rack, a switch used for controlling the operation of a crushing motor and a driving motor is arranged on the push-pull handle, and an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved at the middle of the U-shaped push-pull handle.

5. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: the frame includes roof and the symmetry sets up the curb plate in the top both sides, roof, curb plate enclose into a bits of broken bamboo chamber, the drive wheel rotates to be installed on the curb plate lateral wall.

6. The construction project residue handling device of claim 5, wherein: the frame is provided with a first rubber sealing strip corresponding to the feed inlet side by side in a hanging mode, and the bottom of the side plate is provided with a second rubber sealing strip used for dust prevention.

7. The construction project residue handling device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning drum is characterized in that a cleaning brush is further arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning drum along the circumferential direction, and the scraping plates and the cleaning brush are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning drum in a staggered mode.

8. The construction project residue handling device of claim 7, wherein: the scraper blade includes the material portion of scraping of bending in the fixed part of inboard and the outside, and the contained angle of scraping the material portion and scraper blade of bending is 120 ~ 130 degrees, bend and scrape and enclose into one between material portion, fixed part, the clearance rotary drum and scrape the silo.