CN105155448B - A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine - Google Patents

A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105155448B
CN105155448B CN201510640603.2A CN201510640603A CN105155448B CN 105155448 B CN105155448 B CN 105155448B CN 201510640603 A CN201510640603 A CN 201510640603A CN 105155448 B CN105155448 B CN 105155448B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning brush
scavenging machine
brush support
collecting bin
road surface
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CN201510640603.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105155448A (en
Inventor
阎有为
孙继伟
术建新
李涛
韩庆波
时怀民
杨在海
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JINAN TONGDA HIGH ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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JINAN TONGDA HIGH ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510640603.2A priority Critical patent/CN105155448B/en
Publication of CN105155448A publication Critical patent/CN105155448A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine, including cleaning brush support, cleaning brush and power set, cleaning brush support bottom is cavity casing, and cleaning brush is arranged on cleaning brush support by both sides wallboard, and power set are located on cleaning brush support in plane;Power set include hydraulic motor, single cylinder diesel, hydraulic oil pump and hydraulic oil container, and driven by single cylinder diesel engine hydraulic oil pump is the powered rotation of cleaning brush by oil pipe and hydraulic motor;The front side of cleaning brush support is provided with collecting bin, is provided with Dump gate and rewinding mouth bottom collecting bin, and rewinding mouth is located at dead ahead bottom collecting bin, is installed rubber slab additional and contact with ground and play sealing function;Cleaning brush support back side panel is provided with special fixture, and scavenging machine is fixed on forklift scraper bowl by this special fixture and promotes walking by forklift.The present invention is reasonable in design, and operating is stable, has that cost is low, simple in construction, the advantage that easy to use, sweeping efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine, belong to technical field of engineering machinery.
Background technology
In highway engineering construction, the cleaning of road is extremely important, owing to hand sweeping costly efficiency is low, So mechanical sweeper becomes the major way in road construction now.Cleaning machine market type is various now, There is special sweeper such as: leopard cat, Keyes etc., be also installed on forklift, tractor and automobile, And individual's repacking.Clean effect might as well bad differ.General status is special effective but cost high, But relatively cheap cleaning weak effect of repacking and inconvenience.
China has started development and production pavement cleaning vehicle since the eighties of last century sixties, and the most 50 The history in year.But compared with developed countries, no matter the pavement cleaning vehicle of China is from cleaning effect, skill Art level still the most also differs greatly from marketing scale, such as, have following problem: profile is dull, function Single, inconvenient operation, efficiency are low, but can substantially meet domestic requirements.The road surface of China is clear at present Sweep the enterprise of car and probably have a family more than 30, wherein Zhong Lianzhong section, Tianjin sweep the floor king special purpose vehicle company limited and Aiqing Road-Sweeper Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Beijing etc. maintain the leading position.Product specification is from 2 tons to 8 tons, clearly Sweep machine operation mode predominantly wet type to inhale and sweep that to combine power be major and minor twin-engined form, by horizontal drum Cleaning brush, garbage collection box, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, dynamical system and control system composition, clean motor-driven Power derives from the diesel engine on fuselage, imparts power to rotary broom, rotary broom by hydraulic pump and motor Rotating clockwise and sweep in garbage collection box by rubbish on the ground, the cleaning of existing road engineering construction sets For there is the shortcomings such as cost is high, structure is complicated, sweeping efficiency is low.Also there is utilization shovel in existing scavenging machine market Car as the design of front action edge, is integrated with the bucket design of forklift, and the power resources of cleaning brush take From forklift, need that forklift is carried out transformation and install hydraulic oil pump, oil pipe, power takeoff etc. additional, shovel as everybody knows The speed of travel of car be that size according to engine speed determines and scavenging machine it is desirable that stable power Output, this is that forklift is not provided that.Even if forklift remains a constant speed advance at work, once run into When pavement garbage seriously needs emphasis to clean, forklift speed to slow down, and at this moment the rotating speed of cleaning brush can be because shoveling The rotating speed of car engine declines and declines Gu Wufa and arrive intended cleaning effect.It is additionally, since hydraulic oil Pipe is connected with between forklift.Being difficult to be rapidly separated with forklift and recover the use function of forklift makes the forklift can only Use as scavenging machine.Existing scavenging machine use find cleaning brush direction of rotation only with walking side To contrary when, clean effect just optimal, and on market most cleaning equipment be mostly imitation leopard cat, The sweeper of Keyes, for post set feed bin.That is the sweeper of post set feed bin is only when retreating Clean effect just best, caused by its length of machinery, retreat cleaning add cleaning dead angle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of fixing The cost leaning on forklift promotion to walk on the scraper bowl of forklift is low, simple in construction, easy to use, sweeping efficiency High engineering road surface scavenging machine.
For solving this technical problem, the invention provides a kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine, including cleaning brush Support, cleaning brush and power set, described cleaning brush support bottom is the casing of cavity, and cleaning brush passes through Both sides wallboard is arranged on cleaning brush support, and power set are located in the upper plane of cleaning brush support;Described Power set include hydraulic motor, single cylinder diesel, hydraulic oil pump and hydraulic oil container, single cylinder diesel band Hydrodynamic pressure oil pump is the powered rotation of cleaning brush by oil pipe and hydraulic motor;Described cleaning brush support Front side be provided with collecting bin, be provided with Dump gate and rewinding mouth bottom collecting bin, rewinding mouth is located at collecting bin Bottom dead ahead, install rubber slab additional and contact with ground and play sealing function;Described cleaning brush support back side panel Being provided with special fixture, scavenging machine is fixed on forklift scraper bowl by this special fixture and promotes by forklift Walking.
Described Dump gate installs hydraulic jack additional, arranges material scraping plate after Dump gate, and this material scraping plate is located at collecting bin Bottom also hangs over after Dump gate the unlatching/closedown with Dump gate and is scraped by the rubbish in collecting bin.
Described collecting bin designs for geometric form, before become 140 ° of angles with ground, bottom becomes 20 with ground ° angle, below collecting bin, both sides are respectively arranged with a pair of rollers collecting bin and play a supportive role, collecting bin and cleaning brush Support rises and falls with surface relief when walking for being hinged, by two side wheels rolling.
It is provided with perching knife before described cleaning brush.
Being provided with water injector before described cleaning brush, the water tank that is arranged at cleaning brush support fills for water spray Put water supply.
Present invention additionally comprises a stroller frame, scavenging machine is fixed on stroller frame by this special fixture, And Manual-pushing walking.
The width of described cleaning brush is 2.5 meters.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has carried out appropriate design to sweeper, uses single cylinder diesel as power Source uses Hydraulic Power Transmission System to make machine operation more stable, and horizontal cleaning brush improves sweeping efficiency, front Putting collecting bin makes cleaning effect be improved, and feed bin profile has been carried out appropriate design and has added Hydraulic pressure emptying door facilitates the discharge of rubbish.The fixture designed is relied on quickly to be installed on forklift, Eliminate the cost of other sweeper running gears.The present invention can be used for building road, construction road, Maintenance road and bridge floor and the cleaning works in large-scale place, have that cost is low, simple in construction, The advantage that easy to use, sweeping efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side portion structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collecting bin of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cleaning brush support, 2 cleaning brushes, 3 hydraulic motors, 4 single cylinder diesels, 5 hydraulic oil pumps, 6 hydraulic oil containers, 7 special fixtures, 8 forklift scraper bowls, 9 collecting bins, 10 Dump gate, 11 material scraping plates, 12 Rewinding mouth, 13 rubber slabs, 14 rollers, 15 hydraulic jacks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is specifically described by embodiment.
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 show the side portion structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention includes cleaning brush support 1, cleaning brush 2 and power set.
Described cleaning brush support 1 bottom is the casing of cavity, and cleaning brush 2 is arranged at clearly by both sides wallboard On brush support 1, power set are located in the upper plane of cleaning brush support 1.
Described power set include hydraulic motor 3, single cylinder diesel 4, hydraulic oil pump 5 and hydraulic oil container 6, Single cylinder diesel 4 drives hydraulic oil pump 5 to be provided by the rotation that oil pipe and hydraulic motor 3 are cleaning brush 2 Power, so that dynamic balnce is steadily to ensure the cleaning effect on various road surfaces, easy to operate, the life-span Often failure rate is low.
Described cleaning brush support 1 back side panel is provided with special fixture 7, and scavenging machine is fast by this special fixture 7 Speed is connected on forklift scraper bowl 8, obtains power of walking, and eliminates the design to scavenging machine walking, reduces The fault rate of machinery, reduces scavenging machine (only the most permissible with a single cylinder diesel to the requirement of electromotor Meet power), thus saved the manufacturing cost of scavenging machine.And can quickly scavenging machine be fixed on On forklift scraper bowl 8, forklift is not required to do any change, can pull down rapidly scavenging machine when completing cleaning task Recover forklift function, facilitate building site to use.
The front side of described cleaning brush support 1 is provided with collecting bin 9 so that horizontal cleaning brush 2 can be clockwise Rotate, increase, with swept surface formation angle, the cleaning effect made that rubs when operation more preferable.
Fig. 3 show the structural representation of collecting bin of the present invention.
Described collecting bin 9 is provided with Dump gate 10, and Dump gate 10 installs hydraulic jack additional, unloading of hydraulic control Bin gate 10 facilitates the discharge of waste material.
Be provided with material scraping plate 11 after described Dump gate 10, this material scraping plate 11 be located at bottom collecting bin 9 and Hang over Dump gate 10 to be scraped by the rubbish in collecting bin 9 with the unlatching/closedown of Dump gate 10 below, make to put Expect more thorough.
The bottom dead ahead of described collecting bin 9 is provided with rewinding mouth 12, in order to preferably be received by the rubbish swept up Collection arrives in collecting bin 9, and collecting bin 9 bottom design becomes 20 ° of angles with ground, in order to the rubbish in collecting bin 9 Rubbish will not spill leakage.
Owing to collecting bin 9 base plate becomes the rubbish not easily collecting that 20 ° of angles sweep up with ground, therefore at rewinding mouth 12 Installing rubber slab 13 additional to contact with ground, the flexible rubber slab 13 of rewinding mouth 12 and swept surface is closed, The rubbish that cleaning brush 2 is swept up collects collection smoothly along rubber slab 13 under the effect of inertia swept up In feed bin 9.
Described collecting bin 9 designs for geometric form, before become 140 ° of angles with ground, convenient on the road risen and fallen Pass through on face;Bottom becomes 20 ° of angles, collecting bin 9 both sides to be below respectively arranged with a roller 14 to gathering materials with ground Storehouse 9 plays a supportive role, and collecting bin 9 and cleaning brush support 1 are for being hinged, walking by two side wheels 14 Time rise and fall with surface relief rolling, strengthen the property passed through of road pavement.
Further:
It is provided with perching knife before described cleaning brush 2, roots out, to facilitate, the rubbish being bonded on road surface.
Further:
Arranging water injector before described cleaning brush 2, the water tank that is arranged at cleaning brush support 1 is water spray Device supplies water, and plays depositing dust effect.
Further:
Present invention additionally comprises a stroller frame, scavenging machine is fixed on stroller frame by this special fixture 7 Go up and can be walked by Manual-pushing, conveniently narrow and small road surface being cleaned.
The width of described cleaning brush 2 is 2.5 meters.To improve sweeping efficiency.
The using method of the present invention:
When the present invention does motive force use by forklift, first scavenging machine is connected to by special fixture 7 On forklift wagon box, start scavenging machine, then start vehicle, complete the cleaning of road pavement;For forklift not During the pavement usage easily passed through, first scavenging machine is connected with stroller frame, uses and manually promote scavenging machine Clean.
The present invention has carried out appropriate design to sweeper, uses single cylinder diesel to use hydraulic pressure as power source Drive system makes machine operation more stable, and horizontal cleaning brush improves sweeping efficiency, preposition collecting bin makes Effect must be cleaned be improved, and feed bin profile has been carried out appropriate design and has added hydraulic pressure emptying door Facilitate the discharge of rubbish.Rely on the fixture designed quickly to be installed on forklift, eliminate other The cost of sweeper running gear.The present invention can be used for building road, construction road, maintenance road Road and bridge floor and the cleaning works in large-scale place, have that cost is low, simple in construction, easy to use, The advantage that sweeping efficiency is high.
The embodiment above of the present invention, is merely illustrative, and is not only, all in the scope of the invention Change that is interior or that be equal in the scope of the present invention is all surrounded by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an engineering road surface scavenging machine, including cleaning brush support (1), cleaning brush (2) and power set, It is characterized in that: described cleaning brush support (1) bottom is the casing of cavity, cleaning brush (2) leads to Crossing both sides wallboard to be arranged on cleaning brush support (1), cleaning brush support (1) is located at by power set Upper plane on;Described power set include hydraulic motor (3), single cylinder diesel (4), hydraulic pressure Oil pump (5) and hydraulic oil container (6), single cylinder diesel (4) drives hydraulic oil pump (5) to pass through Oil pipe and the powered rotation that hydraulic motor (3) is cleaning brush (2);Described cleaning brush support (1) front side is provided with collecting bin (9), collecting bin (9) bottom be provided with Dump gate (10) and Rewinding mouth (12), rewinding mouth (12) is located at collecting bin (9) bottom dead ahead, is installed rubber slab additional (13) contact with ground and play sealing function;Described cleaning brush support (1) back side panel is provided with Special fixture (7), scavenging machine by this special fixture (7) be fixed on forklift scraper bowl (8) upper, And promote walking by forklift.
Engineering road surface scavenging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Dump gate (10) Installing hydraulic jack additional, arrange material scraping plate (11) after Dump gate (10), this material scraping plate (11) sets Collecting bin (9) bottom and hang over Dump gate (10) below with Dump gate (10) unlatching/ Close and the rubbish in collecting bin (9) is scraped.
Engineering road surface scavenging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described collecting bin (9) Design for geometric form, before become 140 ° of angles, bottom to become 20 ° of angles with ground, gather materials with ground Storehouse (9) both sides below are respectively arranged with a roller (14) and play a supportive role collecting bin (9), gather materials Storehouse (9) and cleaning brush support (1) for being hinged, by two side wheels (14) the most everywhere Face rises and falls and the rolling that rises and falls.
Engineering road surface scavenging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cleaning brush (2) Before be provided with perching knife.
Engineering road surface scavenging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cleaning brush (2) Before be provided with water injector, cleaning brush support (1) be arranged over water tank be water injector supply Water.
Engineering road surface scavenging machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include a hand push Vehicle frame, scavenging machine is fixed on stroller frame and Manual-pushing row by this special fixture (7) Walk.
7. according to the engineering road surface scavenging machine described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: described clearly The width of brush (2) is 2.5 meters.
CN201510640603.2A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine Active CN105155448B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510640603.2A CN105155448B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510640603.2A CN105155448B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine

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CN105155448A CN105155448A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105155448B true CN105155448B (en) 2017-01-04

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862639A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-17 章丘市鸿志建筑工程有限公司 Pavement construction vacuum sweeper
CN106894375A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-27 江苏道美工程机械有限公司 Novel environment friendly conserves dust collection equipment
CN107837042A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-27 饶胜智 A kind of engineering floor cleaning device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2641117Y (en) * 2003-09-08 2004-09-15 张占国 Scraper type cleaning vehicle
KR100973056B1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-07-29 정충호 Cleaning apparatus
CN202298529U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-04 闫新明 A multifunctional road construction cleaning machine
CN203613489U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-28 樊元红 Road surface sweeper
CN104005355A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-27 济南华伟机械有限公司 Multifunctional pavement sweeping machine
CN205088605U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-16 济南通达公路工程有限公司 Engineering road surface scavenging machine

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