CN211211023U - Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system - Google Patents

Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211211023U
CN211211023U CN201922216148.XU CN201922216148U CN211211023U CN 211211023 U CN211211023 U CN 211211023U CN 201922216148 U CN201922216148 U CN 201922216148U CN 211211023 U CN211211023 U CN 211211023U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
equipment
dam
aquaculture system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922216148.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋阳阳
李海洋
崔凯
吴明林
汪翔
魏泽能
叶晓明
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Priority to CN201922216148.XU priority Critical patent/CN211211023U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system, including the pond, it blocks the dam with pond narrow limit pool ridge vertically to build one at pond central authorities along length direction, it adjusts and controls machine and ecological base to be equipped with quality of water respectively on the pool face of blocking dam both sides, it is disconnected between the narrow limit pool ridge on dam and pond both sides to block, establish to the rivers passageway, five parallel flowing water breed grooves are established to a rivers passageway, it pushes away water oxygenation equipment and automatic dirt absorbing equipment to establish the air-lift formula in the flowing water breed groove, automatic dirt absorbing equipment and sedimentation tank intercommunication, sedimentation tank and pond intercommunication. The utility model discloses build flowing water breed groove in the pond, breed fish in the basin. Provide high dissolved oxygen rivers for breeding the groove through air lift formula oxygenation water pushing equipment, concentrate the breed edible fish in breeding the groove, at the installation sewage suction equipment of breeding the groove afterbody, collect the excrement and the incomplete bait of fish, through sedimentation tank centralized processing utilization, combine peripheral pond water to purify, realize breeding in the cycle tail water zero release or discharge to reach standard.

Description

Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, in particular to pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system.
Background
The advanced technology and means of the circulating type engineering aquaculture are fully utilized to create a good ecological environment for cultivating aquatic animals so as not to be restricted by the external environment, finally high-quality and high-efficiency production and ecological protection of the cultivation environment are realized, and the great improvement of the utilization rate of cultivation resources and the quality safety of cultivation products become an important research direction and a hotspot for sustainable development of domestic and foreign ecological cultivation. Comprehensively analyzing the latest overseas aquaculture mode, the circular factory aquaculture has the advantages of small occupied space, high controllability of aquaculture environment, high efficiency, water conservation, safe product quality, ecological environment protection and the like, and is an important way for getting rid of the traditional extensive management and resource dependence production mode, protecting the environment and realizing sustainable development of aquaculture.
At present, the circulating factory aquaculture system at home and abroad has various forms and target functions, but most of the circulating factory aquaculture systems have the following problems:
(1) the culture monomer is small, so that the energy consumption is large, the self-regulation capacity of the water body is weak, the scale benefit is poor, and the culture function requirements of aquatic products of a certain variety and range can only be met;
(2) most of the water inlet channels are only provided with one main channel, and the water is sent to each branch channel from the main channel, and the arrangement mode has the defects of insufficient water pressure at the tail end, poor circulation performance, poor adjustability and high maintenance cost;
therefore, in order to solve the problems, a pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system is needed to be designed, and the pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system has the advantages of being strong in aquaculture and water quality control functions, even in water supply, saving in resources and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system, includes the pond, its characterized in that: the central authorities in pond have built one along length direction with pond narrow limit ridge vertically block the dam, it transfers accuse machine and ecological base to be equipped with quality of water on the pool face of dam both sides respectively to block, block the dam with do not connect between the narrow limit ridge on pond both sides, establish to rivers passageway, the alternative rivers passageway establishes five flowing water culture tanks side by side, it pushes away water oxygenation equipment and automatic dirt absorbing equipment to establish the air lift formula in the flowing water culture tank, automatic dirt absorbing equipment and sedimentation tank intercommunication, the sedimentation tank with the pond intercommunication.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: automatic soil pick-up equipment is located the flowing water culture groove afterbody, the delivery port and the sedimentation tank water inlet of automatic soil pick-up equipment pass through the pipeline intercommunication, the sedimentation tank delivery port with the pond intercommunication.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the water quality adjusting and controlling machine is a mobile solar water quality adjusting and controlling machine, and has the model: YJ-T-01.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the ecological base is banded, five ecological base parallel along the rivers direction are established.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: and the coasts at the two sides of the water retaining dam and the coasts of the pond are both planted with the waterweeds.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: water sample collection points are arranged in ponds on the two sides of the water retaining dam, the water inlet end of the running water culture tank, the running water culture tank and the tail of the running water culture tank.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a five flowing water culture tanks can satisfy the aquatic products farming function demand of different kinds and scope, are equipped with the excrement and the incomplete bait that automatic dirt suction equipment collected fish, utilize through sedimentation tank centralized processing, combine peripheral pond water to purify, realize breeding in the cycle tail water zero release or discharge to reach standard.
2. The utility model discloses a two kinds of quality of water regulation and control schemes of solar energy water quality regulation and control machine and ecological base to the cooperation water sample collection point carries out water quality testing, thereby carries out quality of water regulation and control, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
In the above figures, 1, pond; 2. a water retaining dam; 3. a solar water quality adjusting and controlling machine; 4. ecological base; 5. a water flow channel; 6. a running water culture tank; 7. air-lift water-pushing oxygenation equipment; 8. automatic dirt suction equipment; 9. a sedimentation tank; 10. elodea nuttallii; 11. a water sample collection point.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
Please refer to fig. 1. It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in figure 1, the pond engineering circulating water aquaculture system comprises a pond 1, wherein a water blocking dam 2 is arranged in the center of the pond 1, the water blocking dam 2 is vertical to a narrow-edge pond ridge of the pond 1, the water blocking dam 2 is not connected with the narrow-edge pond ridge and is provided with a water flow channel 5, one water flow channel 5 is selected to be provided with a running water aquaculture tank 6, and 5 running water aquaculture tanks 6 are arranged side by side; establish air-lift formula in flowing water cultivation groove 6 and push away water oxygenation equipment 7 and provide high dissolved oxygen rivers for cultivating the groove, establish automatic dirt suction device 8 at the afterbody of flowing water cultivation groove 6, collect the excrement and the incomplete bait of fish, the delivery port of automatic dirt suction device 8 is connected with the water inlet of sedimentation tank 9, be equipped with filter equipment in the sedimentation tank 9 for filtration purification sewage, it further purifies through pond ecosystem to filter the breed water after up to standard of discharging the pond again, can recycle.
In order to ensure the stability of the pond ecosystem and improve the purification capacity of the pond ecosystem, a solar water quality control machine 3 and an ecological base 4 are respectively arranged on the pond surfaces on the two sides of the water retaining dam 2. The solar water quality adjusting and controlling machine 3 adopts a machine developed by the fishery instrument research institute of the Chinese aquatic science research institute, and has the model: YJ-T-01, which normally operates under the condition of sufficient illumination; the ecological base 4 is strip-shaped, 5 strips are arranged in parallel along the water flow direction, and the ecological base is researched and developed by the Zhujiang aquatic product research institute of the Chinese aquatic product science research institute.
In addition, the waterweeds 10 are planted on the two side coasts of the retaining dam 2 and the coasts of the pond 1, so that the water retaining dam is rich in nutrition, can purify water quality, prevents water eutrophication, and is beneficial to building a good water quality environment. Water sample collection points 11 are arranged at the ponds at the two sides of the retaining dam 2, at the water inlet end of the running water culture tank 6, in the running water culture tank 6 and at the tail part of the running water culture tank 6, so that the detection water samples are compared, and the pond water quality is better regulated and controlled.
The automatic sewage suction device is a full-automatic sewage suction machine.
Supplementing:
the 5 running water culture tanks are sequentially filled with culture varieties such as triangular breams, grass carps, crucian carps and the like according to different varieties and specifications, and workers are responsible for daily feeding and management. The total 1350 spotted silver carps (the proportion of the spotted silver carps is about 1:2) with the length of 20 cm are put in the pond, and the spiral shells are 2400 jin and 60 jin/mu, so that the ecological diversity of the pond is realized, and the self-cleaning capability of the pond is improved.
The principle is as follows:
the utility model discloses a facility engineering transformation builds flowing water culture groove in the pond, breeds fish in the basin. Provide high dissolved oxygen rivers for breeding the groove through air lift formula oxygenation water pushing equipment, concentrate the breed edible fish in breeding the groove, at the installation sewage suction equipment of breeding the groove afterbody, collect the excrement and the incomplete bait of fish, through sedimentation tank centralized processing utilization, combine peripheral pond water to purify, realize breeding in the cycle tail water zero release or discharge to reach standard.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses a five flowing water culture tanks can satisfy the aquatic products farming function demand of different kinds and scope, are equipped with the excrement and the incomplete bait that automatic dirt suction equipment collected fish, utilize through sedimentation tank centralized processing, combine peripheral pond water to purify, realize breeding in the cycle tail water zero release or discharge to reach standard.
2. The utility model discloses a two kinds of quality of water regulation and control schemes of solar energy water quality regulation and control machine and ecological base to the cooperation water sample collection point carries out water quality testing, thereby carries out quality of water regulation and control, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system, includes the pond, its characterized in that: the central authorities in pond have built one along length direction with pond narrow limit ridge vertically block the dam, it transfers accuse machine and ecological base to be equipped with quality of water on the pool face of dam both sides respectively to block, block the dam with do not connect between the narrow limit ridge on pond both sides, establish to rivers passageway, the alternative rivers passageway establishes five flowing water culture tanks side by side, it pushes away water oxygenation equipment and automatic dirt absorbing equipment to establish the air lift formula in the flowing water culture tank, automatic dirt absorbing equipment and sedimentation tank intercommunication, the sedimentation tank with the pond intercommunication.
2. A pond engineered recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1, further comprising: automatic soil pick-up equipment is located the flowing water culture groove afterbody, the delivery port and the sedimentation tank water inlet of automatic soil pick-up equipment pass through the pipeline intercommunication, the sedimentation tank delivery port with the pond intercommunication.
3. A pond engineered recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1, further comprising: the water quality adjusting and controlling machine is a movable solar water quality adjusting and controlling machine.
4. A pond engineered recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1, further comprising: the ecological base is banded, five ecological base parallel along the rivers direction are established.
5. A pond engineered recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1, further comprising: and the coasts at the two sides of the water retaining dam and the coasts of the pond are both planted with the waterweeds.
6. A pond engineered recirculating aquaculture system according to claim 1, further comprising: water sample collection points are arranged in ponds on the two sides of the water retaining dam, the water inlet end of the running water culture tank, the running water culture tank and the tail of the running water culture tank.
CN201922216148.XU 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system Expired - Fee Related CN211211023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922216148.XU CN211211023U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922216148.XU CN211211023U (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Pond engineering recirculating aquaculture system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335602A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Pond engineering circulating water high-efficiency automatic sewage suction device
CN115053853A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-16 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Novel high-efficient ecological aquatic products seedling flowing water cultivation farming systems that floats

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335602A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Pond engineering circulating water high-efficiency automatic sewage suction device
CN115053853A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-16 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Novel high-efficient ecological aquatic products seedling flowing water cultivation farming systems that floats
CN115053853B (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-04-25 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Novel efficient ecological floating aquatic offspring seed running water cultivation system

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Granted publication date: 20200811

Termination date: 20201212