CN211210500U

CN211210500U - Monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard

Info

Publication number: CN211210500U
Application number: CN201921837032.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静
Original assignee: Yunnan Texing Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Texing Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The application discloses monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard includes: the fertilizer liquid storage tank, the fertilizer-water mixing tank, the first pump body, the second pump body, the main liquid conveying pipe and the drip irrigation nozzle installed in the orchard are arranged; the drip irrigation nozzles are respectively connected with the main infusion pipe; the main infusion pipe is respectively connected with the first pump body and the second pump body through pipelines; the input end of the first pump body is connected with a pipeline of the fertilizer-water mixing tank; the input end of the second pump body is connected with the irrigation water liquid storage tank through a pipeline; further comprising: the command input module, the data transmission module and the control module are electrically connected with the data transmission module; the data transmission module is electrically connected with the control module; the control module is respectively connected with the first pump body, the second pump body and the drip irrigation nozzle in a control mode. The author saves the manual process of applying fertilizer one by one after mixing the fertilizer liquid and the irrigation water, improves the fertilizer applying efficiency and reduces the production cost. The device can also realize remote control irrigation and fertilization, and can be synchronously completed, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency.

Description

Monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard

Technical Field

The application relates to a monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard belongs to agricultural production process monitoring, control field.

Background

In the agricultural production process of China, the water consumption for irrigation is huge and can reach more than 80% of the total water consumption in China, the existing irrigation mostly adopts large water flood irrigation, the waste of water resources is serious, and only 40% of irrigation water can play a role in the actual planting process. Particularly for the planting of fruit trees, because the fruit trees are planted in the upward slope region mostly, the water flood irrigation mode is only adopted, the water needed by each fruit tree is difficult to be obtained, the fruit trees in low-lying areas can influence the growth due to soaking, and the fruit trees in higher topography can not obtain the needed water. The existing irrigation mode can not save water and ensure high yield.

Every fruit tree is different according to relief, the required moisture of sunshine, and present irrigation equipment is difficult to accomplish the difference and irrigates, irrigates the mouth in addition once open, and the unable accurate monitoring of water yield is controlled, can't realize becoming more meticulous, the science planting to the fruit tree.

In the fruit tree planting process, fertilizers are often required to be applied, the fertilization still needs to be carried out one by one manually, the fertilization efficiency is low, and the production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to an aspect of this application, a monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard is provided, the device has solved that the irrigation water consumption that exists among the prior art is huge, unable differentiation, accurate, quantization irrigation fruit tree, fertilization and irrigation separation, need artifical technical problem who fertilizes one by one.

Another aspect of this application still provides a monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard, includes: the fertilizer liquid storage tank, the fertilizer-water mixing tank, the first pump body, the second pump body, the main liquid conveying pipe and the drip irrigation nozzle installed in the orchard are arranged; the drip irrigation nozzles are respectively connected with the main infusion pipe; the main infusion pipe is respectively connected with the first pump body and the second pump body through pipelines; the input end of the first pump body is connected with a pipeline of the fertilizer-water mixing tank; the input end of the second pump body is connected with the irrigation water liquid storage tank through a pipeline;

further comprising: the command input module, the data transmission module and the control module are electrically connected with the data transmission module; the data transmission module is electrically connected with the control module; the control module is respectively connected with the first pump body, the second pump body and the drip irrigation nozzle in a control mode.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the first pump body and the second pump body are respectively provided with a flow metering device, and each flow metering device is electrically connected with the control module.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the drip gauge is arranged on the drip irrigation nozzle and is electrically connected with the control module.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the data signal receiver is also arranged on the drip irrigation nozzle, the first pump body and the second pump body.

Optionally, a liquid inlet pipe for irrigation water is further arranged on the fertilizer-water mixing tank.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the fertilizer liquid storage tank is connected with the fertilizer-water mixing tank through a pipeline.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the drip irrigation system comprises a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a third branch pipe, a fourth branch pipe and a fifth branch pipe, wherein drip irrigation nozzles are arranged on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe, the fourth branch pipe and the fifth branch pipe at equal intervals, and one end of the first branch pipe, one end of the second branch pipe, one end of the third branch pipe, one end of the fourth branch pipe and one end of the fifth branch pipe are respectively connected with a pipe conveying main pipe.

The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:

1) the application provides a monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard through mixing the back with the liquid manure material with irrigation water, drips irrigation through setting up in the other spout of driping irrigation of each fruit tree, has saved the manual work process of fertilizeing one by one, improves fertilization efficiency, reduction in production cost. The device can also realize remote control irrigation and fertilization, and can be synchronously completed, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency.

2) The application provides a liquid manure integration orchard irrigation monitoring devices measures the rich water mixed liquid that flows into irrigation pipe through flow metering device, guarantees the accurate reliability of fertilizeing, avoids the harm of excessive fertilization to the fruit tree. Simultaneously, the flow metering device meters irrigation water flowing into an irrigation pipeline, and the drop meter of the drip irrigation nozzle is matched to accurately control the irrigation water, so that the production reliability is improved.

3) The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device provided by the application can realize control of the flow of the drip irrigation nozzle and the type of liquid flowing through the drip irrigation nozzle through the remote control module without manual work on an irrigation site; and can realize that one person can control watering of a plurality of orchards simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device provided by the application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of the water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device provided by the application;

illustration of the drawings:

110. a fertilizer liquid storage tank 110; 100. a fertilizer-water mixing tank 100; 120. a first pump body; 130. a second pump body; 210. a drip irrigation nozzle; 311. a drop meter; 320. a control module; 330. a data transmission module; 340. and an instruction input module.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present application is not limited to these examples.

Referring to fig. 1, the application provides a monitoring devices controlling means is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard includes: the fertilizer liquid storage tank 110, the fertilizer-water mixing tank 100, the first pump body 120, the second pump body 130 and the drip irrigation nozzle 210 installed in the orchard. The drip irrigation nozzles 210 are arranged near the roots of fruit trees to be irrigated, and each drip irrigation nozzle 210 is connected with a main infusion pipe respectively. The feeding manifold is respectively connected with the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130 through pipelines. The input end of the first pump body 120 is connected to the fertilizer-water mixing tank 100 via a pipeline, and is configured to pump a mixture containing fertilizer liquid and water to the main infusion pipe, and then deliver the fertilizer-water mixture to the drip irrigation nozzle 210 via each liquid distribution pipeline connected to the main infusion pipe for spraying. The second pump body 130 is adapted to deliver irrigation water to the delivery manifold and then to the drip irrigation nozzles 210 via the respective branch pipes.

In another embodiment, the fertilizer-water mixing tank 100 is further connected to a fertilizer liquid storage tank 110 through a pipeline, and the fertilizer liquid may be various liquids containing chemical elements required for the growth of fruit trees, including but not limited to nutrient liquid, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer liquid, and the like.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the control of the irrigation and fertilization process by the worker at a place far from the orchard, the device provided by the application further comprises: the instruction input module 340 is used for monitoring indoor workers to input control instructions according to production needs; a data transmission module 330, configured to transmit the control instruction to the control module 320; and the control module 320 is used for distributing the received instruction to the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130 and controlling the opening and closing of the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130, so that the fruit trees are irrigated or fertilized according to production needs. The instruction input module 340 is electrically connected with the data transmission module 330; the data transmission module 330 is electrically connected with the control module 320; the control module 320 is in control connection with the first pump body 120, the second pump body 130, and the drip irrigation nozzle 210, respectively.

The data transmission module 330 and the control module 320 may be model SCKZ-100 remote control terminals manufactured by tokyo-can electronic technologies, ltd. The instruction input module 340 may be a keyboard having a data transmission module.

In another embodiment, the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130 are respectively provided with a flow metering device, and the flow metering devices are electrically connected with the control module 320; for metering the amount of liquid flowing through first pump body 120 and second pump body 130. And when the outflow volume meets the requirement of the control command, closing the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130. The flow metering device can be a model SP-LUGB electromagnetic flow meter produced by Jiangsu Sanpu meters and can be installed according to a conventional method.

In another embodiment, a drip gauge 311 is installed on the drip irrigation nozzle, the drip gauge 311 is electrically connected with the control module 320, and the control module 320 controls the drip gauge 311 to measure drip irrigation according to an operation command and controls the opening and closing of the drip gauge 311 according to the control command.

In another embodiment, the drip irrigation nozzle, the first pump body 120 and the second pump body 130 are further mounted with data signal receivers for receiving control instructions.

In another embodiment, the fertilizer-water mixing tank 100 is further provided with a liquid inlet pipe for water inlet.

In another embodiment, the method comprises the following steps: the drip irrigation system comprises a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a third branch pipe, a fourth branch pipe and a fifth branch pipe, wherein drip irrigation nozzles 210 are arranged on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe, the fourth branch pipe and the fifth branch pipe at equal intervals, and one end of the first branch pipe, one end of the second branch pipe, one end of the third branch pipe, one end of the fourth branch pipe and one end of the fifth branch pipe are respectively connected with a pipe conveying main pipe.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices is irrigated in liquid manure integration orchard which characterized in that includes: the fertilizer liquid mixing device comprises a fertilizer liquid storage tank (110), a fertilizer-water mixing tank (100), a first pump body (120), a second pump body (130), a main liquid conveying pipe and a drip irrigation nozzle (210) installed in an orchard; the drip irrigation nozzles (210) are respectively connected with the infusion main pipe; the infusion main pipe is respectively connected with the first pump body (120) and the second pump body (130) through pipelines; the input end of the first pump body (120) is connected with the fertilizer-water mixing tank (100) through a pipeline; the input end of the second pump body (130) is connected with the irrigation water liquid storage tank pipeline;

further comprising: the device comprises an instruction input module (340), a data transmission module (330) and a control module (320), wherein the instruction input module (340) is electrically connected with the data transmission module (330); the data transmission module (330) is electrically connected with the control module (320); the control module (320) is respectively in control connection with the first pump body (120), the second pump body (130) and the drip irrigation nozzle (210).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: the first pump body (120) and the second pump body (130) are respectively provided with the flow metering devices, and each flow metering device is electrically connected with the control module.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: the drip gauge (311) is mounted on the drip irrigation nozzle (210), and the drip gauge (311) is electrically connected with the control module (320).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: the data signal receiver is further installed on the drip irrigation nozzle (210), the first pump body (120) and the second pump body (130).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid inlet pipe for irrigation water is further arranged on the fertilizer-water mixing tank (100).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: the fertilizer liquid storage tank (110), the fertilizer liquid storage tank (110) with fertile water blending tank (100) tube coupling.

7. The water and fertilizer integrated orchard irrigation monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising: the drip irrigation device comprises a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a third branch pipe, a fourth branch pipe and a fifth branch pipe, wherein drip irrigation nozzles (210) are arranged on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, the third branch pipe, the fourth branch pipe and the fifth branch pipe at equal intervals, and one end of the first branch pipe, one end of the second branch pipe, one end of the third branch pipe, one end of the fourth branch pipe and one end of the fifth branch pipe are respectively connected with a pipe conveying main pipe.