CN211185523U

CN211185523U - Silkworm breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211185523U
Application number: CN201921545498.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪
Original assignee: Century Legend Biotechnology Research Institute Chongqing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Century Legend Biotechnology Research Institute Chongqing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silkworm breeding device, which is characterized by comprising at least one breeding mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is provided with at least one transport channel, and the width of the transport channel is less than that of the breeding mechanism; the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the feeding mechanism to the position above the conveying channel or conveying the feeding mechanism above the conveying channel away from the supporting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and used for pushing the feeding mechanism to move up and down along the vertical direction. The utility model discloses need not people's work piece and raise the mechanism and deliver to and raise the district.

Description

Silkworm breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sericulture equipment field, concretely relates to silkworm breeding device.

Background

At present, when breeding silkworms, silkworms fed with food need to be transported to a breeding area, at present, all people transport a breeding device fed with silkworms to the breeding area in a manual mode for breeding, and when the scale of breeding silkworms is continuously enlarged, the needed labor is increased, so that the cost of breeding silkworms is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technique not enough, provide a silkworm breeding device, need artifical transport to carry the technical problem who raises the device and carry to raising the district among the solution prior art.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a silkworm breeding device which is characterized in that includes:

at least one feeding mechanism;

the supporting mechanism is provided with at least one conveying channel, and the width of the conveying channel is smaller than that of the feeding mechanism;

the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the feeding mechanism to the position above the conveying channel or conveying the feeding mechanism above the conveying channel away from the supporting mechanism;

and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and is used for pushing the feeding mechanism to move up and down along the vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: the utility model discloses a set up supporting mechanism, conveying mechanism, elevating system, when raising the mechanism and need carry to raising the district supporting mechanism is last, will raise the mechanism place in conveying mechanism is last, carry conveying mechanism extremely through conveying mechanism transport passageway's top starts elevating system, and elevating system's output shaft drives raises the mechanism downstream, contacts supporting mechanism until raising the mechanism, raises the mechanism this moment and breaks away from with elevating system, has realized raising on the mechanism is fixed in supporting mechanism, can deliver to supporting mechanism through conveying mechanism, elevating system with raising the mechanism on, need not the manual transport and raise the mechanism that goes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the collection box, the first handle, and the second support screen of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the collection cassette and the first handle and second support screen from another perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the feeding box, the second handle and the first support net of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional view of the feeding box, the second handle and the first support net of the present invention from another perspective;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the third embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The utility model provides a silkworm breeding device, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, raise mechanism 1, supporting mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 3, elevating system 4 including at least one, at least one transfer passage has been seted up to supporting mechanism 2, just transfer passage's width is less than the width of raising mechanism 1.

The conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying the feeding mechanism 1 to the upper part of the conveying channel or conveying the feeding mechanism 1 above the conveying channel away from the supporting mechanism 2.

The lifting mechanism 4 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 4 is used for pushing the feeding mechanism 1 to move up and down along the vertical direction.

For further understanding of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided for the specific structure of the present invention with reference to the embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the supporting mechanism 2 includes at least two fixing frames 21 arranged at intervals, and a transportation channel is arranged between adjacent fixing frames 21.

Each fixing frame 21 comprises a fixing plate 211, a supporting rod 212 and at least two connecting rods 213, wherein the fixing plate 211 and the supporting rod 212 are horizontally arranged, the supporting rod 212 is arranged below the fixing plate 211 in parallel, and preferably, the supporting rod 212 is fixedly connected to the ground through bolts; one end of the connecting rod 213 is connected to the fixing plate 211, and the other end is connected to the supporting rod 212, and the connecting rod 213 is disposed along the length direction of the fixing plate 211; preferably, each fixing plate 211 includes ten connecting rods 213.

By arranging the feeding mechanism 1 on two adjacent fixing plates 211, the bottom part of the feeding mechanism 1 is in a suspended state, so that the bottom of the feeding mechanism 1 is ventilated.

The conveying mechanism 3 can be a logistics trolley or an AGV trolley, preferably, the conveying mechanism 3 is the AGV trolley, and when the AGV trolley is used, a guide line is laid along the corresponding motion track.

The lifting mechanism 4 comprises a support plate 41, two support frames 42 and a linear driving piece 43, wherein the support plate 41 is horizontally arranged above the conveying mechanism 3; the two supporting frames 42 are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate 41; the fixed end of the linear driving member 43 is fixed to the conveying mechanism 3, the output end is connected to the supporting plate 41, the linear driving member 43 is used for driving the supporting plate 41 and the supporting frame 42 to move in the vertical direction, the linear driving member 43 may be an electric push rod, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and preferably, the linear driving member 43 is an electric push rod.

Each supporting frame 42 comprises a supporting block 421 and at least one stop block 422, wherein one end of the supporting block 421 is connected to the supporting plate 41; the stoppers 422 are connected to the other end of the supporting block 421, and the connection position is located on one side of the supporting block 421 away from the other supporting frame 42, preferably, the number of the stoppers 422 is two, and the two stoppers 422 are disposed on two sides of the supporting block 421.

Preferably, the supporting block 421 is a channel steel, the two channel steels are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate 41, and one side edge of the two parallel side edges of the channel steels is connected to the supporting plate 41 in parallel; the block 422 is connected to the other side of the channel.

By providing the stopper 422, when the raising mechanism 1 is disposed on the supporting block 421, the raising mechanism 1 can be prevented from shaking or slipping off the supporting block 421.

In the specific working process of this embodiment, when the feeding mechanism 1 needs to be fixed on the supporting mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 1 is placed on the supporting blocks 421 of the two supporting frames 42, the conveying mechanism 3 drives the feeding mechanism 1 to move to be close to the supporting mechanism 2, when the conveying mechanism 3 is close to the supporting mechanism 2, the linear driving member 43 is started, the linear driving member 43 pushes the supporting plate 41, the supporting blocks 421, the stoppers 422, and the feeding mechanism 1 to move vertically upward, then the conveying mechanism 3 enters the conveying channel between the two fixing frames 21, the conveying mechanism 3 is located below the fixing plate 211, the linear driving member 43, the supporting plate 41, the supporting blocks 421, and the stoppers 422 are located between the two fixing plates 211, the linear driving member 43 is started, the linear driving member 43 drives the feeding mechanism 1 to move vertically downward through the supporting plate 41 and the supporting blocks 421 until the, at the moment, the supporting block 421 is separated from the feeding mechanism 1, and then the conveying mechanism 3 leaves the conveying channel for next transportation;

when the feeding mechanism 1 needs to be transported away from the supporting mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 3 is enabled to move to the position below the corresponding feeding mechanism 1, the linear driving piece 43 is started, the linear driving piece 43 drives the supporting plate 41, the supporting block 421 and the stop block 422 to move upwards, the feeding mechanism 1 is enabled to be separated from the fixing plate 211, then the conveying mechanism 3 drives the feeding mechanism 1, the linear driving piece 43, the supporting plate 41, the supporting block 421 and the stop block 422 to be transported away from the supporting mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 1 does not need to be transported manually by people.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 4 to 9, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a collecting box 11 and at least one feeding box 12, the collecting box 11 is hollow and has an open end, the open end of the collecting box 11 is recessed inward to form a mounting groove, a plurality of second air holes 13 are uniformly formed in two opposite side walls of the collecting box 11, the second air holes 13 are in a strip shape, and the second air holes 13 penetrate through the side walls of the collecting box 11; two first handles 14 are arranged on the collecting box 11, the two first handles 14 are connected to two opposite side walls of the collecting box 11, and preferably, the collecting box 11 is a square box body; the two first handles 14 are connected to two relatively short side walls of the collecting box 11, and one end of the first handle 14, which is far away from the feeding box 12, is recessed inwards to form a first groove matched with a human finger.

The plurality of second air holes 13 are formed in the two opposite side walls of the collecting box 11, so that convection is formed between the two opposite side walls of the collecting box 11, drying of silkworm excrement is facilitated, and mildew or peculiar smell is prevented from occurring in the collecting box 11; by arranging the two first handles 14 and the first grooves, the collecting box 11 can be conveniently lifted, and the collecting box 11 is convenient to mount.

Each feeding box 12 is hollow and has an open end, the open end of the feeding box 12 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the closed end of the feeding box 12, the closed end of the feeding box 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15, the through holes 15 are uniformly distributed at the closed end of the feeding box 12, and two opposite side walls of the feeding box 12 are provided with a plurality of first air holes 16; preferably, the feeding box 12 is a square box body, the first air holes 16 are in a strip shape, the first air holes 16 are uniformly distributed on two opposite side walls of the feeding box 12, and the first air holes 16 penetrate through the side walls of the feeding box 12;

the feeding boxes 12 are sequentially stacked from bottom to top and are all arranged above the collecting box 11, the closed end of the feeding box 12 above is clamped at the open end of the feeding box 12 below, the closed end of the feeding box 12 at the lowest part is clamped at the open end of the collecting box 11, the closed end of the feeding box 12 at the lowest part is clamped at the mounting groove, the number of the feeding boxes 12 can be one, two, three, four, five, six and the like, and preferably, the number of the feeding boxes 12 is three;

through set up a plurality of second bleeder vents 13 at raising box 12 two relative lateral walls for form the convection current between raising box 12 two relative lateral walls, can adjust the temperature and humidity in raising box 12, prevent to appear mildenes and rot or the peculiar smell in raising box 12.

Two second handles 17 are arranged on each feeding box 12, the two second handles 17 are connected to two opposite side walls of the feeding box 12, preferably, the two second handles 17 are connected to two relatively shorter side walls of the feeding box 12, and one end of each second handle 17 far away from the feeding box 12 is inwards sunken to form a second groove matched with a human finger.

The two second handles 17 are arranged, so that the feeding box 12 can be conveniently lifted, and the feeding box 12 can be conveniently placed; by providing a second recess, the fingers are facilitated to grip the second handle 17.

Preferably, each through hole 15 includes a circular hole 151 and a special-shaped hole 152 that are coaxially disposed, the special-shaped hole 152 is close to the inside of the feeding box 12 relative to the circular hole 151, an inner wall of the special-shaped hole 152 is formed by four fan-shaped inclined planes that are sequentially connected, the fan-shaped inclined planes are in arc transition, an arc transition is formed at a connection position of the inner wall of the special-shaped hole 152 and the inner wall of the circular hole 151, and the size of the special-shaped hole 152 is continuously reduced along a direction close to the circular hole 151; the size of the circular hole 151 is 3 to 5mm, and more preferably, the size of the circular hole 151 is 4 mm.

Through the arrangement of the through hole 15, silkworm excrement and food residues generated in the feeding process can be discharged downwards through the through hole 15 until the silkworm excrement and the food residues fall into the collection box 11, through the arrangement of the special-shaped hole 152, the plane area of the inner wall of the closed end of the feeding box 12 is relatively small, the silkworm excrement and the food residues can be discharged into the circular hole 151 along the guide direction of the special-shaped hole 152 and are discharged out of the feeding box 12 through the circular hole 151, and the silkworm excrement and the food residues are prevented from staying in the feeding box 12; the size of the round hole 151 is 3 to 5mm so that the size of the round hole 151 is smaller than that of silkworms, and when silkworm excrement and food residue are discharged, silkworms can be prevented from falling off from the round hole 151.

Preferably, the closed end of the feeding box 12 is recessed inwards to form a first fixing groove, a first supporting net 18 is arranged in the first fixing groove, the first supporting net 18 is connected to the inner wall and the side wall of the bottom of the first fixing groove, and the first supporting net 18 is composed of a plurality of supporting bars which are connected in a cross mode.

Through setting up first fixed slot for the joint that raises box 12 can fasten of top is in the draw-in groove of raising box 12 of below, is convenient for raise the fixed of box 12.

Put into the silkworm during sericulture and raise box 12 in to adding food in raising box 12, then will raise box 12 and pile up in proper order on collecting box 11, and will raise the blind end cooperation card of box 12 and locate the mounting groove of collecting box 11's open end the most below, the silkworm feeds in raising box 12, and the silkworm excrement is discharged to the side, and the residue of silkworm excrement and some food drops downwards through-hole 15, and in until falling into collecting box 11, regularly clears up collecting box 11.

Through setting up a plurality of box 12 of raising that piles up in proper order to will raise box 12 and set up on collecting box 11, realized the three-dimensional breed of silkworm, need not support and other supporting component, the volume of equipment is less relatively, and can place a plurality of mechanisms 1 of raising in an area, area is little.

Example three:

the third embodiment is the same as the second embodiment, but is not illustrated, except that, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the closed end of the collecting box 11 is recessed inwardly to form a second fixing groove, a second supporting net 19 is disposed in the second fixing groove, the second supporting net 19 is connected to the bottom inner wall and the side wall of the second fixing groove, and the second supporting net 19 is composed of a plurality of supporting bars connected to each other in a crossing manner.

Raise mechanism 1 and include a collection box 11, a raise box 12, through-hole 15 is the round hole, just the diameter of through-hole 15 is 3 to 5 mm.

When breeding silkworms, the closed end of the rearing box 12 is clamped in the mounting groove at the opening end of the collecting box 11, and the silkworms and food are put into the rearing box 12.

The above description of the present invention does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silkworm breeding device is characterized by comprising:

at least one feeding mechanism;

2. The silkworm breeding device of claim 1, wherein the support mechanism comprises at least two spaced apart mounts, and a transport channel is provided between adjacent mounts.

3. The silkworm breeding device according to claim 2, wherein each of the fixing frames comprises a fixing plate, a support rod and at least two connecting rods, the fixing plate and the support rod are horizontally arranged, the support rod is arranged below the fixing plate in parallel, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the support rod.

4. The silkworm breeding device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a support plate, two support frames and a linear driving member, and the support plate is horizontally arranged above the conveying mechanism; the two support frames are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on the support plate; the stiff end of sharp driving piece is fixed in conveying mechanism, output connect in the backup pad, sharp driving piece is used for the drive backup pad, support frame remove along vertical direction.

5. The silkworm breeding device according to claim 4, wherein each of the support frames comprises a support block, at least one stopper, one end of the support block being connected to the support plate; the stop block is connected to the other end of the supporting block, and the joint is located on one side, away from the other supporting frame, of the supporting block.