CN211184905U

CN211184905U - Cave digging and weeding integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN211184905U
Application number: CN201921884161.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玮; 沈硕; 陈红雨
Original assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2019-11-04
Filing date: 2019-11-04
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a weeding equipment field just discloses a dig cave weeding all-in-one, including moving platform, moving platform's mid-mounting has the mounting bracket of two sets of parallels, install adjustment mechanism on the mounting bracket, install same installed part between two sets of adjustment mechanism, the back left side fixedly connected with driving motor of installed part, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with is located the inside cave dish of digging of installed part. This dig cave weeding all-in-one rotates the dish of opening of in-process and can open a recess on hard subaerial, so that dig the cave dish and dig the cave work along this recess, meanwhile, the cutting dish of rotation in-process can be smashed the weeds cutting on the route, clear away weeds, make weeding and dig the cave work and can go on simultaneously, the loss of earlier weeding after digging the cave to moisture in the soil that has significantly reduced, and when digging the cave, also can overturn the root of weeds, make weeds clear away more thoroughly.

Description

Cave digging and weeding integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weeding equipment field specifically is a dig cave weeding all-in-one.

Background

During the whole process of crop growth, multiple intertillage weeding can be carried out as required, the weeding needs to be carried out by holding the opportunity to remove early, small and thorough weeding, small grass cannot be left so as to avoid causing future troubles, the weeding can facilitate the crop cultivation after removing weeds, can also retain nutrients in soil and provide convenience for the crop growth.

When some crops are cultivated, holes need to be dug on the ground firstly to ensure the cultivation effect of seeds, weeds need to be cleared firstly in order to ensure the survival rate of the seeds, if the weeds are cleared firstly and then the holes are dug for cultivation, the efficiency is low, water in the soil is wasted when the weeds are cleared, and the germination of the seeds is influenced. Therefore, the hole digging and weeding integrated machine is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a dig cave weeding all-in-one has solved if clear away weeds earlier then dig the cave again and tills, and not only efficiency is very low, also can waste the moisture in the soil when cleaing away weeds, leads to sprouting of seed to receive the problem of influence.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a dig cave weeding all-in-one, includes moving platform, moving platform's mid-mounting has two sets of parallel mounting brackets, install adjustment mechanism on the mounting bracket, install same installed part between two sets of adjustment mechanism.

The back left side fixedly connected with driving motor of installed part, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with is located the inside cave dish of digging of installed part, the front fixedly connected with of digging the cave dish rather than coaxial drive gear, the front side inner wall of installed part rotates and is connected with the driven gear with drive gear meshing.

Driven gear's positive fixedly connected with rather than coaxial opening native dish, the inside of installed part is provided with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism's input with open native dish and be connected, the inside right side of installed part is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the top of axis of rotation is connected with drive mechanism's output, the bottom fixedly connected with cutting disc of axis of rotation.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes the threaded rod of being connected with the mounting bracket rotation, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod have with the inner wall sliding connection's of mounting bracket thread bush, and thread bush and installed part fixed connection.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the moving platform are provided with moving wheels, and the left side of the top of the moving platform is provided with a handle.

Furthermore, the outer fixed surface of digging cave dish is connected with six evenly distributed's the blade of digging the cave, the outer fixed surface of digging the dish is connected with six evenly distributed's the blade of digging the soil, and the height that the blade of digging the soil is less than the height of the blade of digging the cave, the outer fixed surface of cutting dish is connected with four cutting blades of evenly distributed.

Furthermore, drive mechanism is including the drive cone pulley of the positive fixed connection of digging the dish, the front side inner wall of installed part rotates and is connected with the driven cone pulley with drive cone pulley meshing, the right-hand member fixedly connected with first helical gear of driven cone pulley, the top fixedly connected with of axis of rotation and the second helical gear of first helical gear meshing.

Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the mounting rack is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a rotating disc fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a, the dish of opening soil of rotation in-process can be at hard subaerial recess of opening out one to the dish of digging a hole digs cave work along this recess, meanwhile, the cutting dish of rotation in-process can be smashed the weeds cutting on the route, clear away weeds, make weeding and the work of digging a hole go on simultaneously, the earlier loss of digging a hole moisture in to soil after weeding that has significantly reduced, when digging a hole moreover, also can turn out ruderal root, make weeds clear away more thoroughly.

2. The utility model discloses a, can adjust the height of installed part through adjustment mechanism, can adjust the degree of depth of digging the deep groove that the cave dish dug out when adjusting the height of installed part, and then can dig out the planting groove of the different degree of depth according to the planting needs of different crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a mobile platform; 2. a mounting frame; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 4. a mounting member; 5. a drive motor; 6. digging a hole disk; 7. a drive gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. opening a soil disk; 10. a transmission mechanism; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. cutting the disc; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a moving wheel; 16. a handle; 17. digging a hole blade; 18. a soil cutting blade; 19. a cutting blade; 20. a driving cone pulley; 21. a driven conical wheel; 22. a first helical gear; 23. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3: the utility model provides a dig cave weeding all-in-one, includes moving platform 1, and moving platform 1's mid-mounting has two sets of parallel mounting bracket 2, installs adjustment mechanism 3 on the mounting bracket 2, installs same installed part 4 between two sets of adjustment mechanism 3, and moving platform 1 and mounting bracket 2's setting can keep the stability of whole equipment, also can make things convenient for the removal of whole equipment to use, can adjust the height of installed part 4 through adjustment mechanism 3.

The back left side fixedly connected with driving motor 5 of installed part 4, driving motor 5's output shaft fixedly connected with is located the inside cave dish 6 that digs of installed part 4, the positive fixedly connected with of cave dish 6 and its coaxial drive gear 7 dig, the front side inner wall of installed part 4 rotates and is connected with the driven gear 8 with drive gear 7 meshing, can drive after 5 circular telegram of driving motor starts and dig cave dish 6 and drive gear 7 synchronous rotation, dig cave dish 6 when pivoted can subaerial dig out a deep trouth, and through the height of adjusting installed part 4, can adjust the degree of depth of digging the deep trouth that cave dish 6 dug out, and then can dig out the planting groove of the different degree of depth according to the planting needs of different crops.

The front of the driven gear 8 is fixedly connected with a soil-opening disc 9 coaxial with the driven gear, a transmission mechanism 10 is arranged inside the mounting part 4, the input end of the transmission mechanism 10 is connected with the soil-opening disc 9, the right side inside the mounting part 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, the top of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the output end of the transmission mechanism 10, the bottom of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting disc 12, the driving gear 7 can drive the driven gear 8 to rotate when rotating, the driven gear 8 can drive the soil-opening disc 9 to rotate when rotating, the soil-opening disc 9 in the rotating process can open a groove on the hard ground, so that the hole-opening disc 6 can carry out hole-opening work along the groove, meanwhile, the soil-opening disc 9 can drive the rotating shaft 11 and the cutting disc 12 to rotate in cooperation with the transmission mechanism 10, and the cutting disc 12 in the rotating process can cut and crush weeds on, the weeding machine can remove weeds, so that weeding and hole digging can be carried out simultaneously, the loss of water in soil caused by digging holes after weeding is greatly reduced, and the roots of the weeds can be turned out during hole digging, so that the weeds can be removed more thoroughly.

Can adjust the cave depth of digging of this equipment according to planting needs, adjustment mechanism 3 includes the threaded rod 13 of being connected with mounting bracket 2 rotation, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod 13 has the thread bush 14 with the inner wall sliding connection of mounting bracket 2, and thread bush 14 and 4 fixed connection of installed part, the pivoted groove has been seted up to the inner bottom wall of mounting bracket 2, the inside rotation of pivoted groove is connected with the rolling disc with the bottom fixed connection of threaded rod 13, rotating threaded rod 13, threaded rod 13 is at the internal rotation of thread bush 14, this in-process, the height of thread bush 14 can take place to go up and down along with the rotation of threaded rod 13, can adjust the height of thread bush 14 as required, and then adjust installed part 4, dig soil tray 9, dig cave tray 6 and cutting disc 12's height.

Can remove whole device through moving platform 1, moving wheel 15 is all installed in the four corners of moving platform 1 bottom, and the left side at moving platform 1 top installs handle 16, holds up the direction that whole moving platform 1 moved that can be controlled to handle 16, and the setting of four moving wheels 15 can also increase the efficiency that whole equipment removed when keeping moving platform 1 steady, makes whole equipment remove more high-efficient, laborsaving.

As shown in fig. 3, the transmission mechanism 10 includes a driving cone wheel 20 fixedly connected to the front of the soil-excavating disk 9, a driven cone wheel 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the mounting member 4 and engaged with the driving cone wheel 20, a first helical gear 22 fixedly connected to the right end of the driven cone wheel 21, a second helical gear 23 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 11 and engaged with the first helical gear 22, six evenly distributed hole-excavating blades 17 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hole-excavating disk 6, six evenly distributed soil-excavating blades 18 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the soil-excavating disk 9, the height of the soil-excavating blades 18 being lower than that of the hole-excavating blades 17, four evenly distributed cutting blades 19 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting disk 12, the hole-excavating disk 6 and the driving gear 7 can be driven to rotate after the driving motor 5 is powered on, the driving gear 7 can drive the driven gear 8 to, the driven gear 8 can drive the soil-opening disc 9 and the driving conical wheel 20 to rotate when rotating, the driving conical wheel 20 can drive the driven conical wheel 21 and the first helical gear 22 which are meshed with the driving conical wheel to rotate when rotating, and the first helical gear 22 can drive the second helical gear 23 which is meshed with the driving conical wheel to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating shaft 11, the cutting disc 12 and the cutting blade 19 are driven to rotate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses when using, firstly, screw rod 13 is rotated, screw rod 13 is at threaded sleeve 14 internal rotation, this in-process, threaded sleeve 14 highly can take place to go up and down along with threaded rod 13's rotation, can adjust threaded sleeve 14's height as required, and then adjust installed part 4, dig soil plate 9, dig the height of cave dish 6 and cutting disc 12, then can drive after driving motor 5 circular telegram starts and dig cave dish 6 and drive gear 7 and rotate, drive gear 7 can drive driven gear 8 when rotating and rotate, can drive when driven gear 8 rotates and dig soil plate 9 and drive cone pulley 20 and rotate, can drive driven cone pulley 21 and the rotation of first helical gear 22 with it meshing when drive cone pulley 20 rotates, can drive second helical gear 23 with it and rotate when first helical gear 22 rotates, and then drive axis of rotation 11, the height of earth's disk 9, drive cone pulley 20, Cutting disc 12 and cutting blade 19 rotate, the dish of digging soil 9 of rotation in-process can be at the subaerial recess of hard division, so that dig cave dish 6 along this recess and dig the cave work, meanwhile, the cutting disc 12 of rotation in-process can be smashed the weeds on the route cutting, clear away weeds, make weeding and dig the cave work and go on simultaneously, the loss of digging the cave to moisture in the soil after the preceding weeding that has significantly reduced, and when digging the cave, also can overturn ruderal root, make weeds clear away more thoroughly.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dig cave weeding all-in-one, includes moving platform (1), its characterized in that: two groups of parallel mounting frames (2) are mounted in the middle of the mobile platform (1), adjusting mechanisms (3) are mounted on the mounting frames (2), and the same mounting piece (4) is mounted between the two groups of adjusting mechanisms (3);

the left side of the back of the mounting piece (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (5), an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a hole digging disc (6) positioned inside the mounting piece (4), the front of the hole digging disc (6) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (7) coaxial with the hole digging disc, and the inner wall of the front side of the mounting piece (4) is rotatably connected with a driven gear (8) meshed with the driving gear (7);

the front fixedly connected with of driven gear (8) is rather than coaxial native dish (9) of opening, the inside of installed part (4) is provided with drive mechanism (10), and the input of drive mechanism (10) is connected with native dish (9), the inside right side of installed part (4) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (11), the top of axis of rotation (11) is connected with the output of drive mechanism (10), the bottom fixedly connected with cutting dish (12) of axis of rotation (11).

2. The all-in-one machine for digging holes and weeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (3) include with mounting bracket (2) rotate threaded rod (13) of being connected, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (13) have with mounting bracket (2) inner wall sliding connection's thread bush (14), and thread bush (14) and installed part (4) fixed connection.

3. The all-in-one machine for digging holes and weeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: moving wheels (15) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the moving platform (1), and a handle (16) is installed on the left side of the top of the moving platform (1).

4. The all-in-one machine for digging holes and weeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: dig outer fixed surface of cave dish (6) and be connected with six evenly distributed dig cave blade (17), the outer fixed surface of digging native dish (9) is connected with six evenly distributed's the blade of digging earth (18), and the height that highly is less than digging cave blade (17) of the blade of digging earth (18), the outer fixed surface of cutting dish (12) is connected with four cutting blade (19) of evenly distributed.

5. The all-in-one machine for digging holes and weeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (10) comprises a driving conical wheel (20) fixedly connected with the front side of the soil opening disc (9), a driven conical wheel (21) meshed with the driving conical wheel (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the mounting part (4), a first helical gear (22) is fixedly connected to the right end of the driven conical wheel (21), and a second helical gear (23) meshed with the first helical gear (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (11).

6. The all-in-one machine for digging holes and weeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the mounting rack (2) is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove is connected with a rotating disc fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod (13) in a rotating mode.