CN211160552U

CN211160552U - Navel orange sieving mechanism with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211160552U
Application number: CN201921943945.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳邦鸿
Original assignee: Anyuan Orange Garden Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Anyuan Orange Garden Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a navel orange screening device with cleaning function, which comprises a barrel body, a support plate and a sieve plate are sequentially arranged in the barrel body from top to bottom, wherein a motor is arranged on a cover plate at the top of the barrel body, the rotating shaft of the motor sequentially passes through the support plate and the sieve plate, a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between the support plate and the sieve plate, a stirring paddle is arranged on the rotating shaft below the sieve plate, grids are radially arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft above the support plate, the support plate is equally divided into a plurality of groups of fan-shaped screening areas, a plurality of groups of partition nets fixedly connected with the sieve plate and the support plate are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve, the barrel body between the support plate and the sieve plate is divided into cleaning cavities corresponding to the screening areas by the plurality of groups of, wherein the water injection pipe is provided with a water outlet hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Navel orange sieving mechanism with cleaning function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural processing, in particular to a navel orange screening device with a cleaning function.

Background

Navel oranges are fine varieties of oranges cultivated in competition in various countries in the world. At present, a plurality of high-quality navel oranges are cultivated in various places in China. The navel orange is rich in nutrition and contains various nutritional ingredients necessary for human body. The navel orange contains abundant vitamin C and carotene, and is effective in inhibiting carcinogen formation, softening and protecting blood vessel, promoting blood circulation, reducing cholesterol and blood lipid, reducing possibility of heart disease, and preventing gallbladder diseases.

The navel orange generally washs in its leading-in barrel after the screening, and this just leads to needing the frequency to carry the navel orange to cleaning equipment from screening installation in, leads to the work load to increase to two sets of equipment separately settle also comparatively occupy the interior area of workshop.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a navel orange screening device with a cleaning function.

The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme:

a navel orange screening device with a cleaning function comprises a barrel body, wherein a supporting plate and a sieve plate are sequentially arranged in the barrel body from top to bottom, a motor is arranged on a cover plate at the top of the barrel body, a rotating shaft of the motor sequentially penetrates through the supporting plate and the sieve plate, a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between the supporting plate and the sieve plate, a stirring paddle is arranged on the rotating shaft below the sieve plate, a grating is further radially arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is divided into a plurality of groups of fan-shaped screening areas, sieve holes are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate in each group of screening areas, the pore diameter of each sieve hole in any three adjacent groups of screening areas, which is positioned in the middle screening area, is larger than that in the upstream screening area and smaller than that in the downstream screening area, the sieve plate is conical, and a plurality of groups of grid meshes fixedly connected with the sieve plates and the, and the multiunit graticule mesh separates into the washing chamber that corresponds the screening region with the staving between backup pad and the sieve, still be provided with the water injection pipe that the round is located between backup pad and the sieve on the staving inside wall, wherein be provided with the apopore on the water injection pipe, and the staving inside wall slope of water injection pipe top is provided with the guard plate of hugging closely on the water injection pipe top downwards.

Preferably, graticule mesh one end is provided with the breach of detaining on water injection pipe and guard plate.

Preferably, a water supply pipe connected with the water injection pipe is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body, wherein a check valve is arranged on the water supply pipe.

Preferably, the side wall of the barrel body is provided with an observation port corresponding to the cleaning cavity, and the top end of the observation port is flush with the top end of the cleaning cavity.

Preferably, a discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning cavity is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the navel oranges are screened and cleaned into a whole, so that the whole floor area of the equipment is small, and the labor intensity is reduced; the navel oranges are screened into the corresponding cleaning cavities through the multiple groups of screening areas to be cleaned, and the navel oranges are convenient to operate while being screened and cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. staving, 2, backup pad, 3, sieve, 4, motor, 5, axis of rotation, 6, sleeve, 7, stirring rake, 8, grid, 9, screening region, 10, graticule mesh, 11, wash the chamber, 12, water injection pipe, 13, guard plate, 14, delivery pipe, 15, check valve, 16, viewing aperture, 17, discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a navel orange sieving mechanism with cleaning function, includes staving 1, 1 internal top of bucket is provided with backup pad 2, and wherein the interval between backup pad 2 and the 1 top apron of staving is 10 ~ 15cm, prevents that the interval between the two is great and a large amount of navel oranges silted up, and still be provided with motor 4 on the 1 top apron of staving to still radially be provided with grid 8 on the axis of rotation 5 lateral wall that is located backup pad 2 top, backup pad 2 equally divide into the fan-shaped screening region 9 of multiunit, all evenly is provided with the sieve mesh on backup pad 2 in every screening region 9 of group, wherein lie in the middle of the screening region 9 of arbitrary adjacent three groups screening region 9 sieve mesh aperture be greater than the sieve mesh aperture in its upstream screening region 9, and be less than the sieve mesh aperture in its downstream screening region 9.

So when screening in the leading-in staving 1 of inlet pipe with the navel orange on through the apron, the navel orange drops in the minimum screening area in sieve mesh aperture 9 this moment, when carrying out clockwise rotation at backup pad 2 top by the navel orange that 5 drive grids 8 of axis of rotation stir of motor 4, make the sieve mesh aperture crescent with the navel orange contact, with this major diameter navel orange that will be located in the less screening area of sieve mesh 9 stirs to the great screening area of sieve mesh 9 in, and drop to its below staving 1 in storage washing by great sieve mesh at the pivoted in-process, and the navel orange of less diameter drops to storage washing in its below staving 1 from the less sieve mesh in aperture, lead to the navel orange can not long-time siltation at backup pad 2 tops and can not effectually screen.

Wherein be provided with the sieve 3 that is coniform in the staving of backup pad 2 below, and axis of rotation 5 passes sieve 3, and be provided with overcoat sleeve 6 in axis of rotation 5 between backup pad 2 and sieve 3, when strengthening the steadiness between backup pad 2 and the sieve 3 through sleeve 6, can also prevent between the two in 1 navel orange of staving and the contact of axis of rotation 5, wherein circumference is provided with the multiunit graticule mesh 10 with sieve 3 and backup pad 2 fixed connection on the 6 lateral wall of sleeve, and multiunit graticule mesh 10 separates into the washing chamber 11 that corresponds screening area 9 with staving 1 between backup pad 2 and the sieve 3, be provided with stirring rake 7 on the axis of rotation 5 that lies in sieve 3 below simultaneously.

So in 2 top navel oranges in backup pad by screening regional 9 sieve meshes after drop to the washing chamber 11 that corresponds, and axis of rotation 5 is rotatory through driving stirring rake 7, with this stir the liquid that is located staving 1 and make its produce the vortex, the vortex that upwards surges this moment drives and stirs the washing between the navel orange in the washing chamber 11 and the liquid, make axis of rotation 5 and stirring rake 7 not contact with the navel orange and cause the damage to it, reached and still can not lead to the fact the influence to its security when wasing the navel orange.

Still be provided with the water injection pipe 12 that the round is located between backup pad 2 and sieve 3 on the staving 1 inside wall in this embodiment, wherein be provided with the apopore on the water injection pipe 12, and the staving inside wall slope of water injection pipe 12 top is provided with the guard plate 13 of hugging closely on water injection pipe 12 top downwards, graticule mesh one end is provided with the breach of detaining on water injection pipe 12 and guard plate 13 simultaneously, as shown in fig. 1, be provided with the delivery pipe 14 of being connected with water injection pipe 12 on the staving 1 lateral wall, wherein be provided with check valve 15 on the delivery pipe 14.

When the water injection is so in toward staving 1, 12 injection liquid of water injection pipe are given through delivery pipe 14 and are discharged by the apopore, and the liquid of injection into staving 1 can play the helping hand that upwards promotes to the navel orange of washing in the chamber 11 indirectly, make the navel orange take place to surge in liquid and realize the cleaning work, check valve 15 then can prevent that the liquid in the staving 1 from flowing backward to the delivery pipe 14 in through water injection pipe 12 simultaneously, and guard plate 13 then makes when discharging the navel orange, along with the reduction of the navel orange quantity in the washing chamber 11, the navel orange can flow down along the 13 inclined planes of guard plate and be difficult for the siltation on its top face.

Meanwhile, a discharge pipe 17 communicated with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning cavity 11 is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 1, as shown in fig. 1, after the cleaning is finished, liquid in the barrel body 1 is drained, the discharge pipe 17 can be opened to discharge navel oranges corresponding to the cleaning cavity 11, and the navel oranges in the cleaning cavity 11 can flow to the discharge pipe 17 along the inclined plane of the sieve plate 3 to be discharged, so that the discharging work of materials is facilitated.

As a preferable scheme, a viewing port 16 corresponding to the cleaning cavity 11 is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 1, wherein the top end of the viewing port 16 is flush with the top end of the cleaning cavity 11. The height of the navel orange quantity and liquid level falling from the screening area 9 into the cleaning cavity 11 can be observed through the observation port 16, so that whether the navel oranges are added into the barrel body 1 or not is considered.

The present invention has been described in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A navel orange screening device with a cleaning function comprises a barrel body and is characterized in that a supporting plate and a screen plate are sequentially arranged in the barrel body from top to bottom, a motor is arranged on a cover plate at the top of the barrel body, a rotating shaft of the motor sequentially penetrates through the supporting plate and the screen plate, a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between the supporting plate and the screen plate, a stirring paddle is arranged on the rotating shaft below the screen plate, a grating is radially arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is equally divided into a plurality of groups of fan-shaped screening areas, screen holes are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate in each group of screening areas, the aperture of each screen hole in any three adjacent groups of screening areas in the middle screening area is larger than that of the screen hole in the upstream screening area and smaller than that of the screen hole in the downstream screening area, and the screen, wherein circumference is provided with the multiunit graticule mesh with sieve and backup pad fixed connection on the sleeve lateral wall, and the multiunit graticule mesh separates into the washing chamber that corresponds the screening region with the staving between backup pad and the sieve, still be provided with the water injection pipe that the round is located between backup pad and the sieve on the staving inside wall, wherein be provided with the apopore on the water injection pipe, and the staving inside wall slope of water injection pipe top is provided with the guard plate of hugging closely on the water injection pipe top downwards.

2. The navel orange screening device with the cleaning function of claim 1, wherein one end of the grid is provided with a notch buckled on the water injection pipe and the protection plate.

3. The navel orange screening device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water supply pipe connected to the water injection pipe is disposed on the sidewall of the barrel body, and a check valve is disposed on the water supply pipe.

4. The navel orange screening device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a viewing port corresponding to the cleaning cavity is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body, and the top end of the viewing port is flush with the top end of the cleaning cavity.

5. The navel orange screening device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning cavity is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body.