CN207857455U - A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207857455U
CN207857455U CN201721770679.8U CN201721770679U CN207857455U CN 207857455 U CN207857455 U CN 207857455U CN 201721770679 U CN201721770679 U CN 201721770679U CN 207857455 U CN207857455 U CN 207857455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
purge chamber
agitating shaft
chamber
motor
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721770679.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锴栋
袁长春
钟军弟
黎海利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingnan Normal University
Original Assignee
Lingnan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lingnan Normal University filed Critical Lingnan Normal University
Priority to CN201721770679.8U priority Critical patent/CN207857455U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207857455U publication Critical patent/CN207857455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural seed cleaning devices of pre-separation, including purge chamber, feed hopper, outlet pipe and reservoir chamber, the purge chamber is mounted on the top of pillar, and posts bottom is equipped with universal wheel, the surface of the universal wheel is provided with service brake, and discharge port is provided with above service brake, it is fixed with motor at the top of the purge chamber, and it is connected with agitating shaft below motor, the agitating shaft is connect by fixed block with paddle, it is provided with limbers on the right side of the agitating shaft, the reservoir chamber is arranged in the bottom of purge chamber, it is provided with valve on the surface of the outlet pipe, it is fixed with water inlet pipe on the left of the motor, and water pump is connected with below water inlet pipe, the feed hopper is mounted on the right side of motor.The agricultural seed cleaning device of the pre-separation not only can effectively remove the unqualified seed of volume ghost, ensure that the high quality of the seed after cleaning, but also can achieve the effect that water recycles, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical equipment field, the agricultural seed cleaning device of specially a kind of pre-separation.
Background technology
In crop seeds processing, the quality of seed is directly related to the plant cultivated in the later stage, and seed is clear Clean degree direct influence the quality of seed, and the mode for mostly using cleaning at present improves the cleannes of seed, traditional seed Cleaning method is that seed is put into pond manually to be cleaned, and not only labor intensity is big for this cleaning way, working efficiency is low, And it is difficult to ensure that seed cleaning quality.
Existing mode is mostly to be cleaned to seed using mechanical equipment, and mechanical cleaning is not easy volume ghost not Certified seed removes, and leads to the of low quality of the seed after cleaning, so we have proposed a kind of agricultural seed of pre-separation is clear Cleaning device, in order to solve the problems, such as to propose among the above.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural seed cleaning devices of pre-separation, to solve above-mentioned background skill The mechanical cleaning currently on the market that art proposes is not easy to remove in the unqualified seed of volume ghost, leads to the seed after cleaning Problem of low quality.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural seed cleaning dress of pre-separation It sets, including purge chamber, feed hopper, outlet pipe and reservoir chamber, the purge chamber is mounted on the top of pillar, and posts bottom is installed There is universal wheel, the surface of the universal wheel is provided with service brake, and discharge port is provided with above service brake, the top of the purge chamber It is fixed with motor, and agitating shaft is connected with below motor, the agitating shaft is connect by fixed block with paddle, the agitating shaft Right side be provided with limbers, the reservoir chamber is arranged is provided with valve on the bottom of purge chamber, the surface of the outlet pipe, It is fixed with water inlet pipe on the left of the motor, and is connected with water pump below water inlet pipe, the feed hopper is mounted on the right side of motor Side.
Preferably, the bottom of the purge chamber is cone, and the top dead center position of purge chamber is connected with agitating shaft.
Preferably, the upper surface flush of the bottom surface of the purge chamber and screening net.
Preferably, 5 paddles, and 3 paddle staggered rows of agitating shaft upper end are provided on the agitating shaft surface Row, 2 paddles of agitating shaft bottom end are symmetrical about stirring shaft centre line.
Preferably, the reservoir chamber upper end is connected by the bottom of outlet pipe and purge chamber, and reservoir chamber passes on left The top of water pump and purge chamber connects.
Preferably, there are two the discharge ports, and discharge port is separately positioned on the bottom end both sides of purge chamber, and discharge port Intersect with the inclined-plane of cleaning chamber interior walls bottom.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation,
(1)The bottom of purge chamber is not only cone, and there are two discharge ports, is separately positioned on the bottom end two of purge chamber Intersect so that it is convenient to quickly discharging with the inclined-plane of cleaning chamber interior walls bottom side;
(2)Limbers is provided on the right side of agitating shaft, seed during stirring and washing, the case where seed ghost can because Volume gentlier floats on the surface, and to which ghost is discharged from limbers together with a part of water, the unqualified seed of volume ghost is gone It removes, ensure that the high quality of the seed after cleaning;
(3)Agitating shaft is provided with 5 paddles, and 2 paddles of lowermost end are symmetrical about stirring shaft centre line, this 2 The case where paddle can block in rotary course to avoid screening net;
(4)Reservoir chamber is arranged in the bottom of purge chamber, and reservoir chamber upper end both sides are connected with through purge chamber bottom Outlet pipe, such reservoir chamber can be stored the water being discharged after cleaning by the connection of water-supply-pipe and water pump, then be led to It crosses water pump and water is injected water into purge chamber again from water inlet pipe, achieved the effect that water recycles.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model local overlooking structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1, purge chamber, 2, pillar, 3, motor, 4, fixed block, 5, agitating shaft, 6, paddle, 7, feed hopper, 8, logical Water hole, 9, screening net, 10, valve, 11, outlet pipe, 12, reservoir chamber, 13, water-supply-pipe, 14, water pump, 15, water inlet pipe, 16, discharging Mouthful, 17, universal wheel, 18, service brake.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation, Including purge chamber 1, pillar 2, motor 3, fixed block 4, agitating shaft 5, paddle 6, feed hopper 7, limbers 8, screening net 9, valve 10, outlet pipe 11, reservoir chamber 12, water-supply-pipe 13, water pump 14, water inlet pipe 15, discharge port 16, universal wheel 17 and service brake 18, cleaning Room 1 is mounted on the top of pillar 2, and 2 bottom of pillar is equipped with universal wheel 17, and the bottom of purge chamber 1 is conical, and purge chamber 1 top dead center position is connected with agitating shaft 5, more effectively using rotation caused by eccentricity, greater strength to kind Son is stirred cleaning, and the surface of universal wheel 17 is provided with service brake 18, and the top of service brake 18 is provided with discharge port 16, discharge port There are two 16, and discharge port 16 is separately positioned on the bottom end both sides of purge chamber 1, and discharge port 16 and 1 inner wall bottom of purge chamber Inclined-plane intersection, be convenient for quickly discharging, the top of purge chamber 1 is fixed with motor 3, and 3 lower section of motor is connected with agitating shaft 5, clearly The upper surface flush of the bottom surface of chamber wash 1 and screening net 9, can ensure that seed will not be with dampening one after cleaning in this way It rises and enters in reservoir chamber 12, agitating shaft 5 is connect by fixed block 4 with paddle 6, and 5 paddles are provided on 5 surface of agitating shaft 6, and 3 paddles 6 of 5 upper end of agitating shaft are staggered, 2 paddles 6 of 5 bottom end of agitating shaft are about 5 center line of agitating shaft Symmetrically, it is not only effectively guaranteed the cleaning to seed, but also the blocking of screening net 9 can be avoided, the right side of agitating shaft 5 is set It is equipped with limbers 8, the bottom in purge chamber 1, the bottom that 12 upper end of reservoir chamber passes through outlet pipe 11 and purge chamber 1 is arranged in reservoir chamber 12 Portion connects, and the water pump 14 that passes on left of reservoir chamber 12 is connect with the top of purge chamber 1, can promote to pass water through water pump 14 from into Water pipe 15 injects water into purge chamber 1 again, has achieved the effect that water recycles, valve is provided on the surface of outlet pipe 11 10, the left side of motor 3 is fixed with water inlet pipe 15, and the lower section of water inlet pipe 15 is connected with water pump 14, and feed hopper 7 is mounted on motor 3 Right side.
Operation principle:When using a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of the pre-separation, first, stepping on service brake 18 will be universal The case where wheel 17 is fixed on ground, and such purge chamber 1 would not generate whole device sliding during stirring and washing, then Reservoir chamber 12 is injected water into, water pump 14 is started, the water in such reservoir chamber 12 can be noted water by water-supply-pipe 13 and water inlet pipe 15 Entering purge chamber 1, this when can pour into seed from feed hopper 7, then open motor 3, promote the rotation of agitating shaft 5, from And the rotation of paddle 6 is driven to clean seed, in cleaning process, the seed of ghost can float on the surface of water, when When water level reaches the position of limbers 8, the seed of ghost can follow water to be discharged together outside purge chamber 1, finally by outlet pipe Valve 10 on 11 surfaces is opened, and is allowed the water in purge chamber 1 to be flowed into reservoir chamber 12 by outlet pipe 11, is waited in purge chambers 1 Water is all drained to open discharge port 16 afterwards, allows cleaned seed to be taken out by discharge port 16, is the work of whole device above The content made process, and be not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art is come Say, still can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation, including purge chamber(1), feed hopper(7), outlet pipe(11)And reservoir chamber (12), it is characterised in that:The purge chamber(1)Mounted on pillar(2)Top, and pillar(2)Bottom is equipped with universal wheel (17), the universal wheel(17)Surface be provided with service brake(18), and service brake(18)Top be provided with discharge port(16), described Purge chamber(1)Top be fixed with motor(3), and motor(3)Lower section is connected with agitating shaft(5), the agitating shaft(5)By solid Determine block(4)With paddle(6)Connection, the agitating shaft(5)Right side be provided with limbers(8), the reservoir chamber(12)Setting In purge chamber(1)Bottom, the outlet pipe(11)Surface on be provided with valve(10), the motor(3)Left side fix There is water inlet pipe(15), and water inlet pipe(15)Lower section be connected with water pump(14), the feed hopper(7)Mounted on motor(3)The right side Side.
2. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purge chamber (1)Bottom be cone, and purge chamber(1)Top dead center position and agitating shaft(5)It is connected.
3. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The purge chamber(1)Bottom surface with screening net(9)Upper surface flush.
4. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitating shaft (5)5 paddles are provided on surface(6), and agitating shaft(5)3 paddles of upper end(6)It is staggered, agitating shaft(5)Bottom 2 paddles at end(6)About agitating shaft(5)Center line is symmetrical.
5. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reservoir chamber (12)Upper end passes through outlet pipe(11)With purge chamber(1)Bottom connection, and reservoir chamber(12)Pass on left water pump(14)With Purge chamber(1)Top connection.
6. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge port (16)There are two, and discharge port(16)It is separately positioned on purge chamber(1)Bottom end both sides, and discharge port(16)With purge chamber (1)Intersect on the inclined-plane of inner wall bottom.
CN201721770679.8U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation Expired - Fee Related CN207857455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721770679.8U CN207857455U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721770679.8U CN207857455U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207857455U true CN207857455U (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=63469393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721770679.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207857455U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of agricultural seed cleaning device of pre-separation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207857455U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600532A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-05 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 Mechanical device for cleaning crop seeds

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600532A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-05 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 Mechanical device for cleaning crop seeds

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20201218