CN211143685U - Scaffolding for construction - Google Patents
Scaffolding for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN211143685U CN211143685U CN201922052891.6U CN201922052891U CN211143685U CN 211143685 U CN211143685 U CN 211143685U CN 201922052891 U CN201922052891 U CN 201922052891U CN 211143685 U CN211143685 U CN 211143685U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑用脚手架,其包括两对竖向支撑杆,每根竖向支撑杆的下部设置有螺纹段,竖向支撑杆底部均安装有万向轮,在每个螺纹段上均安装有具有内螺纹的套筒,套筒的两侧焊接有其底部具有垫板的斜支撑杆;每对竖向支撑杆通过多根横向支撑杆焊接在一起,两对竖向支撑杆的顶部焊接有工作平台;工作平台包括框架及焊接在框架上的支撑板;位于支撑板长度方向边缘的两根纵向方管的外侧焊接有多根栏杆,栏杆顶部焊接有防护杆;安装栏杆的两根纵向方管的上表面均开设有条形槽,每个条形槽内放置有滑块,滑块上焊接有支撑柱,两根支撑柱的顶端安装有L形支撑架,在支撑柱和L形支撑架上固定安装有横跨支撑板的置物板。
The utility model discloses a scaffold for construction, which comprises two pairs of vertical support rods, the lower part of each vertical support rod is provided with a threaded section, the bottom of the vertical support rod is equipped with a universal wheel, and each threaded section is provided with a universal wheel. Sleeves with internal threads are installed on both sides of the sleeves, and inclined support rods with backing plates at the bottom are welded on both sides of the sleeves; each pair of vertical support rods is welded together by a plurality of transverse support rods, and two pairs of vertical support rods A working platform is welded on the top of the frame; the working platform includes a frame and a support plate welded on the frame; a number of railings are welded on the outer sides of the two longitudinal square tubes located at the edge of the length direction of the support plate, and protective bars are welded on the top of the railings; The upper surfaces of the two longitudinal square tubes are provided with strip-shaped grooves, each strip-shaped groove is placed with a slider, a support column is welded on the slider, and an L-shaped support frame is installed at the top of the two support columns. And the L-shaped support frame is fixedly installed with a storage board spanning the support board.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑设备领域,具体涉及一种建筑用脚手架。The utility model relates to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a scaffold for construction.
背景技术Background technique
移动脚手架因其搭设、拆除、使用简单等优点,在建筑装饰装修施工中有着广泛的应用。但由于移动脚手架搭设简单,使用频繁,且部分施工中移动脚手架搭设高度超过4米,工人在使用时需要频繁的弯腰拿取工具及涂刷建筑的材料,工人在频繁取东西时若出现疏忽,特别容易造成高处坠落的危害,因此,对于移动式脚手架的安全防护就尤为重要。Mobile scaffolding is widely used in building decoration and construction because of its advantages of erection, dismantling and simple use. However, due to the simple construction and frequent use of mobile scaffolding, and the height of mobile scaffolding in some construction exceeds 4 meters, workers need to bend over frequently to pick up tools and paint building materials. It is especially easy to cause the hazard of falling from a height. Therefore, the safety protection of mobile scaffolding is particularly important.
另外,工人在完成一处墙面施工后,需要移动脚手架至另一处作业时,由于脚手架采用钢管搭建而成,较重需要多人协作才能移动,对此市面上出现了在脚手架的底部安装万向轮进行移动,虽然万向轮通过刹车能够进行止动,但是轮面较滑,仍会发生轻微移动,使得脚手架的稳定性较差。In addition, when workers need to move the scaffolding to another place after completing the construction of one wall, because the scaffolding is made of steel pipes, it is heavier and requires the cooperation of many people to move. The universal wheel moves. Although the universal wheel can be stopped by the brake, the wheel surface is slippery and will still move slightly, making the scaffolding less stable.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中的上述不足,本实用新型提供的建筑用脚手架可以解决现有脚手架稳定性差及工人需要频繁弯腰的问题。In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the construction scaffold provided by the present invention can solve the problems of poor stability of the existing scaffold and frequent bending of workers.
为了达到上述发明目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
建筑用脚手架,包括两对竖向支撑杆,每根竖向支撑杆的下部设置有螺纹段,竖向支撑杆底部均安装有万向轮,在每个螺纹段上均安装有具有内螺纹的套筒,套筒的两侧焊接有其底部具有垫板的斜支撑杆;Scaffolding for construction, including two pairs of vertical support rods, the lower part of each vertical support rod is provided with a threaded section, the bottom of the vertical support rod is installed with a universal wheel, and each threaded section is installed with an internal thread. Sleeve, two sides of the sleeve are welded with oblique support rods with backing plates at the bottom;
每对竖向支撑杆通过多根在高度方向等间距排布的横向支撑杆焊接在一起,两对竖向支撑杆通过在其中部倾斜交叉安装的多根倾斜杆固定连接,并在两对竖向支撑杆的顶部焊接有工作平台;Each pair of vertical support rods are welded together by a plurality of horizontal support rods arranged at equal intervals in the height direction. A working platform is welded to the top of the support rod;
工作平台包括多根横向方管和纵向方管焊接而成的框架及焊接在框架上的支撑板;位于支撑板长度方向边缘的两根纵向方管的外侧等间距焊接有多根栏杆,位于同一排的栏杆顶部焊接有防护杆;The working platform includes a frame welded by a plurality of transverse square tubes and longitudinal square tubes and a support plate welded on the frame; the outer sides of the two longitudinal square tubes located at the edge of the length direction of the support plate are welded with a plurality of railings at equal intervals. The top of the railings of the row are welded with protective bars;
安装栏杆的两根纵向方管的上表面均开设有条形槽,每个条形槽内放置有滑块,滑块上焊接有支撑柱,两根支撑柱的顶端两侧均安装有两根与支撑柱顶端齐平的L形支撑架,在支撑柱和L形支撑架上固定安装有横跨支撑板的置物板。The upper surfaces of the two longitudinal square tubes for installing the railing are provided with strip grooves, each strip groove is placed with a slider, a support column is welded on the slider, and two support columns are installed on both sides of the top of the two support columns. An L-shaped support frame that is flush with the top of the support column is fixed on the support column and the L-shaped support frame with a storage board that spans the support plate.
所述支撑柱包括与L形支撑架连接的第一圆管,以及内径等于第一圆管外径的第二圆管,第一圆管的下端和第二圆管的上端的两侧均设置有安装孔,第一圆管和第二圆管通过安装孔和插销连接。The support column includes a first circular tube connected with the L-shaped support frame, and a second circular tube with an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the first circular tube, and both sides of the lower end of the first circular tube and the upper end of the second circular tube are provided. There are installation holes, and the first round pipe and the second round pipe are connected through the installation holes and the bolts.
进一步改进,所述垫板的下表面固定有下表面具有防滑纹的防滑垫。In a further improvement, the lower surface of the backing plate is fixed with an anti-skid pad with anti-skid patterns on the lower surface.
进一步改进,所述竖向支撑杆包括第三圆管和外径等于第三圆管内径的第四圆管,螺纹段布置于整根第四圆管上;所述第三圆管的底端套装有轴承,轴承的下表面焊接有供第四圆管穿过的螺母,第三圆管、轴承和螺母均套设在第四圆管上。Further improvement, the vertical support rod includes a third round tube and a fourth round tube with an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the third round tube, and the threaded section is arranged on the entire fourth round tube; the bottom end of the third round tube The bearing is sleeved, the lower surface of the bearing is welded with a nut for the fourth round tube to pass through, and the third round tube, the bearing and the nut are all sleeved on the fourth round tube.
进一步改进,所述支撑板上开设有若干过水孔。As a further improvement, the support plate is provided with a plurality of water passage holes.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本方案在工作平台顶部通过滑块、条形槽和支撑柱安装的置物板可以进行物品的放置,建筑工人可以将其工作时使用的工具及盛装的涂料放置在置物板上,在使用时不需要频繁弯腰,降低工人的劳动强度的同时还保证了工人的安全性。1. In this scheme, objects can be placed on the top of the working platform through the sliding block, the strip groove and the supporting column. The construction workers can place the tools and paints they use on the storage board. There is no need to bend frequently, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and ensures the safety of workers.
2、由于滑块和条形槽的相互配合,工人在工作平台上一处移动至另一处施工时,推动置物板,就能够使其相对工作平台的长度方向移动,使得置物板上的物品随时可以处于工人伸手就可以拿到的位置。2. Due to the mutual cooperation of the slider and the strip groove, when the worker moves from one place to another on the working platform, when the worker pushes the storage board, it can move relative to the length direction of the working platform, so that the items on the storage board can be moved. Always be in a position within reach of workers.
3、本方案在竖向支撑柱的底部安装的万向轮和斜支撑杆后,在需要移动脚手架时,向上旋动套筒,可以使垫板远离地面,之后移动脚手架就可以了;需要静止施工时,可以踩下万向轮的刹车,向下旋动套筒直至垫板与地面紧密接触,通过斜支撑杆与垫板和万向轮相互配合保证了脚手架静止施工时的稳定性。3. In this scheme, after the universal wheel and the inclined support rod are installed at the bottom of the vertical support column, when the scaffold needs to be moved, the sleeve can be rotated upward to keep the backing plate away from the ground, and then the scaffold can be moved; it needs to be stationary During construction, you can step on the brake of the universal wheel, rotate the sleeve downward until the pad is in close contact with the ground, and ensure the stability of the scaffold during static construction through the cooperation of the diagonal support rod with the pad and the universal wheel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为建筑用脚手架的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of scaffolding for construction.
图2为建筑用脚手架的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the scaffolding for construction.
图3为建筑用脚手架的左视图。Figure 3 is a left side view of the scaffolding for construction.
其中,1、竖向支撑杆;11、万向轮;12、套筒;13、斜支撑杆;131、垫板;132、防滑垫;14、第三圆管;15、第四圆管;16、轴承;17、螺母;2、倾斜杆;3、工作平台;31、横向方管;32、纵向方管;321、条形槽;322、支撑柱;3221、第一圆管;3222、第二圆管;3223、插销;323、L形支撑架;324、置物板;33、支撑板;331、过水孔;34、栏杆;35、防护杆;4、横向支撑杆。Among them, 1, vertical support rod; 11, universal wheel; 12, sleeve; 13, inclined support rod; 131, backing plate; 132, anti-skid pad; 14, third round pipe; 15, fourth round pipe; 16, bearing; 17, nut; 2, inclined rod; 3, working platform; 31, horizontal square tube; 32, vertical square tube; 321, strip groove; 322, support column; 3221, first round tube; The second round pipe; 3223, the latch; 323, the L-shaped support frame; 324, the storage board; 33, the support plate; 331, the water hole; 34, the railing;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员理解本实用新型,但应该清楚。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be clear.
如图1所示,建筑用脚手架,包括两对竖向支撑杆1,每根竖向支撑杆1的下部设置有螺纹段,竖向支撑杆1底部均安装有万向轮11,本方案的万向轮11为现有技术中比较常见的刹车脚轮。As shown in Fig. 1, the scaffolding for construction includes two pairs of
在每个螺纹段上均安装有具有内螺纹的套筒12,套筒12的两侧焊接有其底部具有垫板131的斜支撑杆13;本方案通过套筒12与内螺纹段的相互配合,可以实现垫板131的上升和下降,以方便脚手架的移动和静止工作时的稳定性;通过螺纹配合结构对套筒12进行固定,可以起到止滑,保证套筒12静止时的稳定性。A
实施时,本方案优选垫板131的下表面固定有下表面具有防滑纹的防滑垫132。防滑垫132的设置,可以提脚手架底部与地面间的摩擦力,进一步提高脚手架放置在地面上的稳定性。During implementation, in this solution, preferably, the lower surface of the
在本实施例中,竖向支撑杆1包括第三圆管14(工作平台3焊接在第三圆管14的顶部)和外径等于第三圆管14内径的第四圆管15,螺纹段布置于整根第四圆管15上;第三圆管14的底端装有轴承16,轴承16的下表面焊接有供第四圆管15穿过的螺母17,第三圆管14、轴承16和螺母17均套设在第四圆管15上。In this embodiment, the
为了使脚手架适用于不同高度的建筑墙面施工,本方案通过正旋和反旋螺母17就可以使第三圆筒14上升或下降,从而实现脚手架高度的调整。In order to make the scaffolding suitable for the construction of building walls of different heights, in this solution, the third cylinder 14 can be raised or lowered by forward and reverse rotation of the
每对竖向支撑杆1的第四圆管15通过多根在高度方向等间距排布的横向支撑杆4焊接在一起;等间距排布的横向支撑杆4不仅可以提高整个脚手架的稳定性,其与竖向支撑杆1配合还可以形成爬梯,方便工人上下工作平台3,如图3所示。The fourth
两对竖向支撑杆1的第四圆管15通过在其中部倾斜交叉安装的多根倾斜杆2固定连接,并在两对竖向支撑杆1的第四圆管15顶部焊接有工作平台3;倾斜杆2能够将两边的两对竖向支撑杆1稳定连接在一起。The fourth
如图2所示,工作平台3包括多根横向方管31和纵向方管32焊接而成的框架,及焊接在框架上的支撑板33;其中支撑板33的长宽均略小于框架的长宽,这样方便将两侧的纵向方管32露出来。As shown in FIG. 2, the
实施时,本方案优选支撑板33上开设有若干过水孔331。过水孔331的设置,可以避免雨天或者冲洗墙面时的水停留在支撑板33上。During implementation, in this solution, it is preferable that a plurality of
位于支撑板33长度方向边缘的两根纵向方管32的外侧等间距焊接有多根栏杆34,位于同一排的栏杆34顶部焊接有防护杆35;栏杆34和防护杆35的相互配合可以形成护栏,以提高工人在工作平台3上移动的安全性。A plurality of
如图1所示,安装栏杆34的两根纵向方管32的上表面均开设有条形槽321,每个条形槽321内放置有滑块,纵向方管32为中空管,在其两端设置有开口,这样滑块可以通过开口处放入纵向方管32内。As shown in FIG. 1 , strip-
滑块上焊接有支撑柱322,两根支撑柱322的顶端两侧均安装有两根与支撑柱322顶端齐平的L形支撑架323,在支撑柱322和L形支撑架323上固定安装有(焊接有)横跨支撑板33的置物板324。A
支撑柱322包括与L形支撑架323连接的第一圆管3221和内径等于第一圆管3221外径的第二圆管32223,第一圆管3221的下端和第二圆管3222的上端的两侧均开设有安装孔,第一圆管3221和第二圆管3222通过安装孔和插销3223固定连接。The
通过安装孔和插销3223的相互配合,可以调整支撑柱322的长度,这样工人可以根据其身高对置物板324的高度进行调整,以保证置物板324处于工人拿取物品的最佳位置,以进一步提高工人操作过程的安全性。The length of the
以上的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the utility model.
本实用新型中涉及的未说明部份与现有技术相同或采用现有技术加以实现。The unexplained parts involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or implemented by the prior art.
Claims (5)
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| CN201922052891.6U CN211143685U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Scaffolding for construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112160573A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2021-01-01 | 北京点域科技有限公司 | Decoration is with preventing empting scaffold frame |
| CN112814346A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Operating platform for complex terrain |
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2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922052891.6U patent/CN211143685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112160573A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2021-01-01 | 北京点域科技有限公司 | Decoration is with preventing empting scaffold frame |
| CN112814346A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Operating platform for complex terrain |
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