CN211597633U - Scaffold for building engineering that can install fast - Google Patents
Scaffold for building engineering that can install fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN211597633U CN211597633U CN202020044904.5U CN202020044904U CN211597633U CN 211597633 U CN211597633 U CN 211597633U CN 202020044904 U CN202020044904 U CN 202020044904U CN 211597633 U CN211597633 U CN 211597633U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及建筑设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种可快速安装的建筑工程用脚手架。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a scaffolding for construction engineering that can be quickly installed.
背景技术:Background technique:
脚手架是为了保证各施工过程顺利进行而搭设的工作平台,按搭设的位置分为外脚手架、里脚手架;按材料不同可分为木脚手架、竹脚手架、钢管脚手架;按构造形式分为立杆式脚手架、桥式脚手架、门式脚手架、悬吊式脚手架、挂式脚手架、挑式脚手架、爬式脚手架,同时脚手架指施工现场为工人操作并解决垂直和水平运输而搭设的各种支架。Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. According to the erection position, it is divided into outer scaffolding and inner scaffolding; according to different materials, it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding and steel pipe scaffolding; according to the structure form, it can be divided into vertical pole type Scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, portal scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, pick-up scaffolding, climbing scaffolding, and scaffolding refers to various supports erected on the construction site for workers to operate and solve vertical and horizontal transportation.
授权公告号CN209308370U的专利公开了一种便于快速安装的建筑用脚手架,该建筑工程用脚手架能够通过通过支撑柱、套管、调节装置、支撑装置等配合便于快速安装脚手架,但是该脚手架无法在不使用期间减少对空间的占用,从而不便于对该脚手架进行运输;同时该脚手架无法根据实际使用情况适当调整整个脚手架的高度,从而不便于使用人员对相应高度的建筑进行操作,使得该建筑工程用脚手架的使用范围十分有限,实用性较低。The patent with the authorization announcement number CN209308370U discloses a scaffolding for construction that is convenient for quick installation. The scaffolding for construction engineering can facilitate the rapid installation of the scaffolding through the cooperation of supporting columns, bushings, adjusting devices, supporting devices, etc., but the scaffolding cannot be used without During use, the occupation of space is reduced, which makes it inconvenient to transport the scaffolding; at the same time, the scaffolding cannot properly adjust the height of the entire scaffolding according to the actual use situation, which makes it inconvenient for users to operate buildings with corresponding heights. Scaffolding has a very limited scope of use and low practicability.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可快速安装的建筑工程用脚手架,以解决现有的建筑用脚手架无法在不使用期间减少对空间的占用,从而不便于对该脚手架进行运输;同时该脚手架无法根据实际使用情况适当调整整个脚手架的高度,从而不便于使用人员对相应高度的建筑进行操作,使得该建筑工程用脚手架的使用范围十分有限的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a scaffolding for construction projects that can be quickly installed, so as to solve the problem that the existing scaffolding for construction cannot reduce the space occupation during the period of non-use, so that it is inconvenient to transport the scaffolding; at the same time, the scaffolding cannot be used. The height of the entire scaffold is properly adjusted according to the actual use situation, so that it is inconvenient for the user to operate the building of the corresponding height, and the use range of the scaffold for construction engineering is very limited.
本实用新型由如下技术方案实施:一种可快速安装的建筑工程用脚手架,包括安装板,所述安装板的四角位置处皆设置有套环,且套环的内侧设置有支撑管,所述支撑管外侧的顶部设置有限位环,所述支撑管的内侧皆设置有插杆,所述插杆的顶部设置有安装柱,所述安装柱相互远离的一端和一侧皆铰接有第一连接杆,且相邻第一连接杆远离安装柱的一端相互铰接,所述支撑管相互远离的一端和一侧皆铰接有第一连接杆,所述安装柱的内侧设置有第一卡槽,所述安装柱的内侧共同设置有支撑板,且支撑板的四角皆设置有与第一卡槽相互配合的卡块,所述插杆外侧的顶部套设有活动环,所述活动环的外侧共同设置有连接板,所述安装板顶部的中间位置处设置有条形通槽,且条形通槽内部的两端对称设置有连接块,所述连接块的顶部设置有连接垫板,所述连接垫板的顶部铰接有第二连接杆,且两组第二连接杆的顶端分别与连接板底部两端的中间位置处铰接,所述安装板底部两端的中间位置处对称设置有轴承,所述轴承的内侧共同设置有螺纹杆,且螺纹杆外侧的两端对称螺纹设置有活动块,所述活动块的顶部与对应连接块的底部固定连接,所述套环的外侧螺纹设置有螺栓。The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a scaffold for construction engineering that can be quickly installed, comprising a mounting plate, four corners of the mounting plate are provided with collars, and the inner side of the collar is provided with support pipes, the The top of the outer side of the support tube is provided with a limiting ring, the inner side of the support tube is provided with an insertion rod, the top of the insertion rod is provided with a mounting post, and the one end and one side of the mounting post are hinged with a first connection One end of the adjacent first connecting rods away from the installation column is hinged to each other, and the one end and one side of the support tube away from each other are hinged with first connecting rods, and the inner side of the installation column is provided with a first slot, so The inner side of the mounting column is provided with a support plate, and the four corners of the support plate are provided with a clamping block that cooperates with the first clamping slot, the top of the outer side of the insertion rod is sleeved with a movable ring, and the outer side of the movable ring is jointly A connecting plate is provided, a strip-shaped through groove is set at the middle position of the top of the installation plate, and two ends of the inner part of the strip-shaped through-groove are symmetrically provided with connecting blocks, and the top of the connecting block is provided with a connecting pad. The top of the connecting pad is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the top ends of the two groups of second connecting rods are hinged with the middle positions of the two ends of the bottom of the connecting plate respectively, and the middle positions of the two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate are symmetrically arranged with bearings. The inner side of the bearing is jointly provided with a threaded rod, and the two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod are symmetrically threaded with movable blocks, the top of the movable blocks is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding connection block, and the outer threads of the collar are provided with bolts.
优选的,所述支撑管的内侧设置有第二卡槽,且第二卡槽的内部共同设置有加固板。Preferably, the inner side of the support tube is provided with a second clamping groove, and a reinforcing plate is commonly provided inside the second clamping groove.
优选的,所述支撑管的底部安装有万向轮,且万向轮上皆安装有制动装置。Preferably, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom of the support tube, and a braking device is installed on the universal wheel.
优选的,所述插杆的外侧均匀设置有与螺栓相互配合的螺孔。Preferably, the outer side of the insertion rod is evenly provided with screw holes that cooperate with the bolts.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的一端延伸至支撑管的外侧设置有摇把,且摇把表面设置有防滑纹。Preferably, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outer side of the support tube and is provided with a rocker handle, and the surface of the rocker handle is provided with anti-slip lines.
优选的,所述支撑板的顶部设置有橡胶垫板。Preferably, the top of the support plate is provided with a rubber backing plate.
优选的,所述螺纹杆外侧的两端对称设置有螺旋方向相反的螺纹。Preferably, two ends of the outer side of the threaded rod are symmetrically provided with threads with opposite helical directions.
本实用新型的优点:The advantages of the utility model:
1、本实用新型通过安装柱、第一连接杆、支撑板、第一卡槽、支撑管、加固板、第二卡槽和轴承的配合使用,可以实现在该建筑工程用脚手架不使用时,将建筑工程用脚手架快速拆卸成几组组合的组件,且各个组件都可以占用较小的空间,从而便于对该建筑工程用脚手架进行拆卸后的运输。1. The utility model can realize that the scaffolding for this construction project is not used when the scaffolding for this construction project is not used. The scaffolding for construction engineering is quickly disassembled into several groups of assembled components, and each component can occupy a small space, thereby facilitating the dismantled transportation of the scaffolding for construction engineering.
2、本实用新型通过连接板、活动环、套环、安装板、螺纹杆、支撑管、轴承、限位环、螺栓、插杆、第二连接杆、条形通槽、连接垫板、连接块和活动块的配合使用,可以实现提高各组安装柱和支撑管之间的稳固性,且可以根据实际使用情况,自由调整整个脚手架的高度,便于使用人员可以方便的对建筑相应高度位置进行操作,大大提高了该建筑工程用脚手架的使用范围,从而提高了该装置的实用性。2. The utility model uses connecting plates, movable rings, collars, mounting plates, threaded rods, support pipes, bearings, limit rings, bolts, insertion rods, second connecting rods, bar-shaped through grooves, connecting pads, connecting The combined use of blocks and movable blocks can improve the stability between each group of installation columns and support pipes, and can freely adjust the height of the entire scaffolding according to the actual use situation, so that users can easily adjust the corresponding height of the building. The operation can greatly improve the use range of the scaffold for construction projects, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主视剖视图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装柱收拢示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model installation column folded;
图4为本实用新型图2的A处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 of the utility model.
图中:1、安装柱;2、第一连接杆;3、支撑板;4、第一卡槽;5、连接板;6、活动环;7、套环;8、安装板;9、螺纹杆;10、支撑管;11、加固板;12、第二卡槽;13、轴承;14、限位环;15、螺栓;16、插杆;17、第二连接杆;18、条形通槽;19、卡块;20、连接垫板;21、连接块;22、活动块。In the figure: 1. Installation column; 2. First connecting rod; 3. Support plate; 4. First slot; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Active ring; 7. Ring; 8. Mounting plate; Rod; 10. Support tube; 11. Reinforcement plate; 12. Second slot; 13. Bearing; 14. Limit ring; 15. Bolt; 16. Insert rod; 17. Second connecting rod; 18. Bar pass slot; 19, clamping block; 20, connecting pad; 21, connecting block; 22, movable block.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,一种可快速安装的建筑工程用脚手架,包括安装柱1、第一连接杆2、支撑板3、第一卡槽4、连接板5、活动环6、套环7、安装板8、螺纹杆9、支撑管10、加固板11、第二卡槽12、轴承13、限位环14、螺栓15、插杆16、第二连接杆17、条形通槽18、卡块19、连接垫板20、连接块21和活动块22,安装板8的四角位置处皆设置有套环7,且套环7的内侧设置有支撑管10,支撑管10外侧的顶部设置有限位环14,支撑管10的内侧皆设置有插杆16,插杆16的顶部设置有安装柱1,安装柱1相互远离的一端和一侧皆铰接有第一连接杆2,且相邻第一连接杆2远离安装柱1的一端相互铰接,支撑管10相互远离的一端和一侧皆铰接有第一连接杆2,安装柱1的内侧设置有第一卡槽4,安装柱1的内侧共同设置有支撑板3,且支撑板3的四角皆设置有与第一卡槽4相互配合的卡块19,插杆16外侧的顶部套设有活动环6,活动环6的外侧共同设置有连接板5,安装板8顶部的中间位置处设置有条形通槽18,且条形通槽18内部的两端对称设置有连接块21,连接块21的顶部设置有连接垫板20,连接垫板20的顶部铰接有第二连接杆17,且两组第二连接杆17的顶端分别与连接板5底部两端的中间位置处铰接,安装板8底部两端的中间位置处对称设置有轴承13,轴承13的内侧共同设置有螺纹杆9,且螺纹杆9外侧的两端对称螺纹设置有活动块22,活动块22的顶部与对应连接块21的底部固定连接,套环7的外侧螺纹设置有螺栓15。As shown in Figures 1-4, a scaffolding for construction projects that can be quickly installed, including
支撑管10的内侧设置有第二卡槽12,且第二卡槽12的内部共同设置有加固板11,有助于提高整个脚手架的稳固性。The inner side of the
支撑管10的底部安装有万向轮,且万向轮上皆安装有制动装置,便于将该脚手架移动到指定位置处并制动。The bottom of the
插杆16的外侧均匀设置有与螺栓15相互配合的螺孔,有助于提高螺栓15对插杆16的固定效果。The outer side of the
螺纹杆9的一端延伸至支撑管10的外侧设置有摇把,且摇把表面设置有防滑纹,便于手动转动螺纹杆9。One end of the threaded
支撑板3的顶部设置有橡胶垫板,有助于操作人员站在支撑板3进行作业时不会发生打滑。The top of the
螺纹杆9外侧的两端对称设置有螺旋方向相反的螺纹,便于使得两组活动块22相向或背向移动。Two ends of the outer side of the threaded
工作原理:使用前进行安装,首先将四组支撑管10拉开,使得支撑管10之间相连的第一连接杆2完全拉直,接着将加固板11从四组支撑管10的顶部逐渐下降,使得加固板11顺着四组支撑管10的内侧下降,最后加固板11卡进四组支撑管10内侧底部的第二卡槽12内,接着将安装板8四角的套环7分别套在支撑管10外侧的顶部,由于限位环14的限位,套环7无法继续下降,然后手动打开四组安装柱1,使得四组安装柱1之间相连接的第一连接杆2完全拉直,接着将安装柱1底部的插杆16穿过对应位置处的活动环6后插进支撑管10的内部,接着将支撑板3的四组卡块19分别卡进对应安装柱1内侧的第一卡槽4内,从而将支撑板3安装在四组安装柱1内侧的顶部,然后根据实际使用情况,手动通过摇把转动螺纹杆9,使得两组活动块22相互远离,从而使得两组第二连接杆17之间的夹角减小,推动连接板5和四组活动环6上升,而活动环6将四组安装柱1顶起,达到合适高度后,可以通过拧紧四组螺栓15将四组安装柱1的位置完全固定,接着使用者可以直接站在支撑板3的顶部对建筑相应的位置处进行操作,而拉直的第一连接杆2可以起到围栏的作用。Working principle: To install before use, first pull the four sets of
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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