CN211141442U - Brick pillar's fork is embraced car - Google Patents
Brick pillar's fork is embraced car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211141442U CN211141442U CN201922109288.7U CN201922109288U CN211141442U CN 211141442 U CN211141442 U CN 211141442U CN 201922109288 U CN201922109288 U CN 201922109288U CN 211141442 U CN211141442 U CN 211141442U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fork
- brick
- hydraulic cylinder
- frame
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a car is embraced to fork of brick pillar, fork truck's front end is equipped with the layer board through elevating gear activity from top to bottom, swing joint has the frame about the front end of layer board passes through drive arrangement E, the both sides of frame symmetry respectively are equipped with the fork arm that is used for the fork to play the brick pillar and are used for embracing the splint that press from both sides the brick pillar on the fork arm, the fork arm of both sides does simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement A respectively, the splint of both sides do simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement B respectively, splint pass through drive arrangement C around the bottom longitudinal movement of splint rear side, drive arrangement A and drive arrangement C respectively with frame connection, drive arrangement B and drive arrangement E are fixed in the layer board. According to the structure, the utility model discloses a car is embraced to fork of brick pillar improves transfer efficiency, avoids the brick pillar to place many times and lead to the fragment of brick in the brick pillar to damage at the transfer in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a be applied to the technical field of brick pillar turnover transportation, concretely relates to car is embraced to fork of brick pillar.
Background
In the field of building construction, a large number of bricks can be applied, and the aerated concrete bricks are most widely used in the current buildings. When the bricks leave a factory, the bricks are stacked into stacks and then fixedly placed on the tray, and then the bricks are placed on a truck through a forklift, so that the adjacent two brick stacks can be tightly attached to each other when the truck is loaded in order to improve the transportation efficiency of the truck. Due to rapid development of the building industry, the transportation amount of the brick piles is extremely large, the use amount of the trays is also extremely large, the trays are not paid much in the brick pile transaction process and need to be recycled as much as possible, and due to the fact that the weight of the brick piles is large, the trays have a certain damage rate in the clamping turnover process, and the cost is increased. At first, what utilize on the market is that the lorry-mounted crane who has the double-layered brick hoist hoists, and this kind of mode not only can have enough to meet the need the brick pillar and remove, but also can directly separate brick pillar and tray, prevents that the tray from having enough to meet the need the in-process after unloading or unloading and damaging to the recycle of the tray of being convenient for. But at present, most building sides of construction sites or brick transporters do not have truck-mounted cranes and only have forklifts; if a truck-mounted crane is additionally arranged, the cost is too high; therefore, the unloading of the brick piles in the market is more likely to be operated by a modified forklift. But still because closely laminating between the adjacent brick pillar, so the brick pillar is when unloading, does not have enough space between two adjacent brick pillars, just can't adopt the mode of embracing the clamp to lift off the brick from the car, but can only be earlier through a fork truck with the brick pillar even the tray fork together, then the brick pillar on another car that has the brick function of embracing is carried the brick pillar embrace the clamp to transport to the brick pillar and place the department. However, such operation results in that the two vehicles are matched to perform, not only is the cost increased, but also in a construction site where bricks are actually needed, the reserved unloading space is relatively small, the two vehicles need to frequently avoid each other in the process of frequently butting and running back and forth, the unloading efficiency of the brick pile is reduced, and in addition, the tray is easily damaged in the matching process of the two vehicles.
Later on, some modified forklifts which can fork the piled bricks and clamp the piled bricks are appeared on the market. This kind of fork truck discovers in the use, though it had both had the fork arm that the fork arm can be forked the brick pillar, had the anchor clamps that can embrace the clamp with the brick pillar, but this kind of vehicle converts into the in-process of embracing the clamp brick pillar after fork the brick pillar with the fork arm, must place the brick pillar after subaerial just can the conversion, and this just leads to the efficiency of unloading of brick pillar to reduce, and every in proper order with the brick pillar place, heavier brick pillar just can produce the impact of pushing down to the tray once, leads to the attrition rate of tray to increase.
Therefore, a brick pile transport vehicle capable of directly converting a brick pile to be forked and clamped is urgently needed in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the fork holding vehicle for the brick pile overcomes the defects of the prior art, can directly transfer a plurality of bricks stacked into the brick pile in close contact with each other under the condition of only one vehicle through the interaction of the inserting rods and the clamping plates, and the bricks only contact with the ground when being placed at last in the whole transfer process, so that the transfer efficiency is improved, the damage of bricks in the brick pile due to the repeated placement of the brick pile in the transfer process is avoided, and the cost and the brick loss are reduced; through the effect of push pedal, can make the tray separation of brick pillar and bottom at the in-process that shifts the brick pillar, reduce the spoilage of tray, be favorable to the timely recovery of tray.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a car is embraced to fork of brick pillar, includes fork truck, fork truck's front end is equipped with the layer board through the upper and lower activity of elevating gear, swing joint has the frame about the front end of layer board passes through drive arrangement E, the both sides of frame symmetry respectively are equipped with the fork arm that is used for the fork to play the brick pillar and are used for embracing the splint that press from both sides the brick pillar on, and the fork arm of both sides does simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement A respectively, and the splint of both sides do simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement B respectively, splint pass through drive arrangement C around the bottom longitudinal movement of splint rear side, drive arrangement A and drive arrangement C respectively with frame connection, drive arrangement B and drive arrangement E are fixed in the layer board.
The utility model discloses the further improvement is, the top and the bottom of frame are the level respectively and are fixed with the direction and violently manage, and the both ends in the direction violently pipe are equipped with the direction horizontal pole of matching respectively, the one end that the direction horizontal pole stretches out the direction and violently manage is connected with the splint that correspond the side respectively, and the direction horizontal pole that is located the frame bottom rotates with the splint that correspond to be connected, and the direction horizontal pole that is located the frame bottom is connected with the constant head tank that corresponds splint and establish, is located to be equipped with drive arrangement C on the direction horizontal pole of frame bottom, drive arrangement C drives the axle center longitudinal movement of splint around the direction horizontal pole.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is, the frame includes two root parallel arrangement's pole setting, and fixed connection in horizontal pole between the pole setting.
The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, the direction is violently managed and is fixed in top and bottom between the pole setting respectively, the pole setting is equipped with the through-hole of matching respectively corresponding to the mouth of pipe that the direction was violently managed, and the direction horizontal pole passes the through-hole and stretches out the pole setting.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is, drive arrangement A is including being fixed in two pneumatic cylinder A in the pole setting, pneumatic cylinder A's piston rod A towards the splint that correspond the side, stretch out behind the pole setting fixed with the direction horizontal pole that corresponds the side respectively through the single arm-drag, the single arm-drag is located between splint and the pole setting.
The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, the end fixing that the direction horizontal pole stretches out the direction and violently manages is equipped with limit baffle, limit baffle locates the both sides of splint respectively with the single arm-drag to it is spacing to make splint for direction horizontal pole axial.
The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, pneumatic cylinder A's piston rod A stretches out the end and is fixed in the pole setting respectively, pneumatic cylinder A's the other end passes through the connecting piece fixedly.
The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, pneumatic cylinder A is located between the horizontal pole.
The utility model has the further improvement that the driving device C comprises a hydraulic cylinder C which is connected with a connecting rod fixedly arranged on the limit baffle in a swinging way, and a piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C is connected with a corresponding clamping plate in a swinging way; when the piston rod C extends out of the hydraulic cylinder C, the clamping plate swings forwards to the positioning groove and is in limit connection with the guide cross rod at the top; when the piston rod C retracts to the hydraulic cylinder C, the clamping plate is driven to swing upwards.
The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, piston rod C is connected through round pin axle and splint swing.
The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, the middle part of pole setting, towards a side end face of fork truck be equipped with the vaulting pole of being connected with the layer board.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is, drive arrangement B is including the pneumatic cylinder B who is fixed in the frame, pneumatic cylinder B's piston rod B stretches out to the outside to with the montant fixed connection that the fork arm established towards fork truck one end top, the top of montant also is equipped with the couple of being connected with the layer board top towards one side of fork truck.
The utility model has the further improvement scheme that when the piston rod B returns to the hydraulic cylinder B, the distance between the fork rods is positioned in the range of the distance between the fork holes at the two sides of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile; when the piston rod B extends out of the hydraulic cylinder B, the distance between the fork rods is larger than the width of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile.
The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, pneumatic cylinder B is fixed in the position department that the layer board corresponds to horizontal pole.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is, drive arrangement E is including the pneumatic cylinder E who is fixed in the layer board, swing joint about pneumatic cylinder E's piston rod E, piston rod E's tip and frame fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a further improvement is, splint are "L" shape structure, and the diaphragm of the splint of "L" shape structure is located one side that the riser dorsad fork truck, the direction horizontal pole is connected with the top and the bottom of the riser of the splint of "L" shape structure respectively, the top of the riser of the splint of "L" shape structure is located to the constant head tank to the notch of constant head tank is located one side that the riser dorsad fork truck.
The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, when piston rod C stretched out pneumatic cylinder C, the splint of "L" shape structure swung forward to the spacing connection of direction horizontal pole at constant head tank and top, and splint were located the top in the fork arm region this moment to the diaphragm of the splint of "L" shape structure is parallel with the fork arm, returns pneumatic cylinder C when piston rod C and drives splint and upwards swing to the fork arm length that is located the diaphragm front side of "L" shape splint enough fork brick pillar.
The utility model has the further improvement that the bottom of the frame is also provided with a push plate which is movably connected with the frame from front to back through a hydraulic cylinder D, the hydraulic cylinder D is fixed with the frame, and a piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D extends forwards and is fixedly connected with the push plate; the height of the push plate is matched with that of a tray which is arranged at the bottom of a brick pile and is forked on the fork rod, and when the piston rod D extends out of the hydraulic cylinder D, the tray which is forked on the fork rod is pushed out of the fork rod forwards by the push plate.
The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, pneumatic cylinder D passes through the connecting plate and is fixed with the frame.
The utility model discloses the further improvement scheme is, when piston rod D returned pneumatic cylinder D, the fork arm length of push pedal front side enough fork plays the brick pillar.
The method for moving the brick piles by the forklift comprises the following steps:
1) the piston rod A of the hydraulic cylinder A drives the clamping plate to move outwards to the maximum stroke at the same time, and then the piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C drives the clamping plate to swing backwards;
a piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D drives the push plate to move backwards to the maximum stroke;
the piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B drives the fork rods to simultaneously move inwards until the fork rods correspond to the fork holes of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile;
2) the forklift moves to a stacking position of the brick pile, and then the supporting plate is driven by the lifting device to move up and down until the fork rods are matched with the fork holes of the tray in height and are aligned with the fork holes of the tray;
3) the forklift moves until the fork rod extends into a fork hole of the tray, and then a lifting device of the forklift drives the supporting plate and the fork rod to fork the brick pile;
4) the forklift for forking the brick pile moves to the tray placing position, and in the moving process, the piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C drives the clamping plate to swing forwards to the positioning groove and limit the guide cross rod;
5) a piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate to move up and down, so that the clamping plate is positioned in the upper area of the fork rod;
6) the piston rod A of the hydraulic cylinder A drives the clamping plates to move inwards at the same time, so that the clamping plates clamp the brick piles on the fork rods;
7) a piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate to move upwards, so that the brick pile clamped by the clamping plate is separated from the tray at the bottom of the brick pile;
8) when the forklift moves to the tray placing position, the piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D drives the push plate to push the tray on the fork rod to the tray placing position;
9) the forklift moves to the brick pile placing position, meanwhile, the piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D drives the push plate to return to the initial position, and the piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B drives the fork rod to move outwards at the same time until the fork rod is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate;
10) when the forklift moves to a position where a brick pile needs to be placed, the piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate to move downwards, so that the bottom of the brick pile clamped by the clamping plate is in contact with the ground;
11) finally, the piston rod A of the hydraulic cylinder A drives the clamping plate to move outwards at the same time, so that the clamping plate loosens the brick pile, and the brick pile is transferred;
12) and repeating the steps until all the brick piles are moved to the positions where the brick piles are required to be placed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
first, the utility model discloses a car is embraced to fork of brick pillar, through the interact of inserted bar and splint, can directly shift a plurality of close laminating bricks of piling up into the pillar together under the condition that only need a car, the brick only contacts with ground when placing at last in the whole transfer process, has improved transfer efficiency, also avoids the brick pillar to place many times at the transfer process and leads to the fragment of brick in the brick pillar to damage reduce cost and fragment of brick loss.
Second, the utility model discloses a car is embraced to fork of brick pillar, through the effect of push pedal, can make the tray separation of brick pillar and bottom at the in-process that shifts the brick pillar, reduce the spoilage of tray, be favorable to the timely recovery of tray.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the splint in a state of being laid down.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the splint in the raised state.
Fig. 3 is a front enlarged schematic view of the forklift of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in figures 1 to 3, the brick pillar forking and holding vehicle of the utility model comprises a forklift 1, a supporting plate 2 which can move up and down through a lifting device 3 is arranged at the front end of the forklift 1, the front end of the supporting plate 2 is movably connected with a frame up and down through a driving device E, two sides of the frame are respectively and symmetrically provided with a fork rod 4 for forking a brick pile and a clamping plate 5 for clamping the brick pile on the fork rod 4, the fork rods 4 at two sides respectively move outwards or inwards relative to the frame through a driving device A, the clamping plates 5 at two sides respectively move outwards or inwards relative to the frame through a driving device B, the clamping plate 5 swings back and forth around the bottom of the rear side of the clamping plate 5 through a driving device C, the driving device A and the driving device C are respectively connected with the frame, and the driving device B and the driving device E (not shown in the attached drawings) are fixed on the supporting plate 2.
The top and the bottom of frame are the level respectively and are fixed with the direction violently pipe 10, and the both ends in the direction violently pipe 10 are equipped with the direction horizontal pole 11 that matches respectively, the one end that the direction horizontal pole 11 stretches out the direction violently pipe 10 is connected with the splint 5 that correspond the side respectively, and the direction horizontal pole 11 that is located the frame bottom rotates with the splint 5 that correspond to be connected, and the direction horizontal pole 11 that is located the frame bottom is connected with the constant head tank 18 that corresponds splint 5 and establish, is located to be equipped with drive arrangement C on the direction horizontal pole 11 of frame bottom, drive arrangement C drives splint 5 around the axle center longitudinal movement that is located the direction horizontal pole 11 of.
The frame comprises two upright posts 7 arranged in parallel and a horizontal cross bar 17 fixedly connected between the upright posts 7.
The horizontal guide pipes 10 are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom between the vertical rods 7, the vertical rods 7 are respectively provided with matched through holes corresponding to pipe openings of the horizontal guide pipes 10, and the horizontal guide rods 11 penetrate through the through holes and extend out of the vertical rods 7.
The driving device A comprises two hydraulic cylinders A9 fixed on the vertical rod 7, piston rods A12 of the hydraulic cylinders A9 face the clamping plates 5 on the corresponding sides and are fixed with the guide cross rods 11 on the corresponding sides through pull arms 13 after extending out of the vertical rod 7, and the pull arms 13 are located between the clamping plates 5 and the vertical rod 7.
The end part of the guide cross rod 11 extending out of the guide transverse tube 10 is fixedly provided with a limit baffle 14, the limit baffle 14 and the pull arm 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the clamping plate 5, and the clamping plate 5 is axially limited relative to the guide cross rod 11.
The extending ends of a piston rod A12 of the hydraulic cylinder A9 are respectively fixed on the vertical rods 7, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder A9 is fixed through a connecting piece 25.
The hydraulic cylinder a9 is located between the horizontal cross bars 17.
The driving device C comprises a hydraulic cylinder C19 which is connected with a connecting rod 21 fixedly arranged on the limit baffle 14 in a swinging manner, and a piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C19 is connected with the corresponding clamping plate 5 in a swinging manner; when the piston rod C extends out of the hydraulic cylinder C19, the clamping plate 5 swings forwards until the positioning groove 18 is in limit connection with the guide cross rod 11 at the top; when the piston rod C retracts to the hydraulic cylinder C19, the clamping plate 5 is driven to swing upwards.
The piston rod C is connected with the clamp plate 5 in a swinging mode through a pin shaft 20.
And a supporting rod 26 connected with the supporting plate 2 is arranged at the middle part of the upright rod 7 and on the end surface of one side facing the forklift 1.
The driving device B comprises a hydraulic cylinder B15 fixed on the frame, a piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B15 extends outwards and is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 6 arranged on the fork rod 4 facing to the top of one end of the forklift 1, and a hook 8 connected with the top of the supporting plate 2 is also arranged on one side of the top of the vertical rod 6 facing to the forklift 1.
When the piston rod B retracts to the hydraulic cylinder B15, the distance between the fork rods 4 is within the range of the distance between the fork holes on the two sides of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile; when the piston rod B extends out of the hydraulic cylinder B15, the distance between the forks 4 is greater than the width of the pallet at the bottom of the brick pile.
The hydraulic cylinder B15 is fixed to the pallet 2 at a position corresponding to the horizontal cross bar 17.
The driving device E comprises a hydraulic cylinder E fixed on the supporting plate 2, a piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E is movably connected up and down, and the end part of the piston rod E is fixedly connected with the frame.
The clamping plate 5 is in an L-shaped structure, the transverse plate of the clamping plate 5 in a L-shaped structure is positioned on one side, facing away from the forklift 1, of the vertical plate, the guide cross bar 11 is respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the vertical plate of the clamping plate 5 in a L-shaped structure, the positioning groove 18 is arranged on the top of the vertical plate of the clamping plate 5 in a L-shaped structure, and the notch of the positioning groove 18 is positioned on one side, facing away from the forklift 1, of the vertical plate.
When the piston rod C extends out of the hydraulic cylinder C19, the clamping plate 5 in the L ' shaped structure swings forwards until the positioning groove 18 is connected with the guide cross rod 11 at the top in a limiting way, at the moment, the clamping plate 5 is positioned above the area of the fork rod 4, the transverse plate of the clamping plate 5 in the L ' shaped structure is parallel to the fork rod 4, and when the piston rod C retracts back to the hydraulic cylinder C19, the clamping plate 5 is driven to swing upwards until the length of the fork rod 4 positioned on the front side of the transverse plate of the L ' shaped clamping plate 5 is enough to fork a brick pile.
The bottom of the frame is also provided with a push plate 22 which is movably connected with the frame in a front-back manner through a hydraulic cylinder D23, the hydraulic cylinder D23 is fixed with the frame, and a piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D23 extends forwards and is fixedly connected with the push plate 22; the height of the push plate 22 matches the height of the pallet forked on the bottom of the brick pile on the fork bar 4, and when the piston rod D is extended out of the hydraulic cylinder D23, the push plate 22 pushes the pallet forked on the fork bar 4 forward out of the fork bar 4.
The hydraulic cylinder D23 is fixed to the frame by a connecting plate 24.
When the piston rod D is retracted back into the hydraulic cylinder D23, the fork 4 on the front side of the pusher plate 22 is long enough to fork the brick pile.
The method for moving the brick piles by the forklift comprises the following steps:
1) the piston rod A12 of the hydraulic cylinder A9 drives the clamping plate 5 to move outwards at the same time to the maximum stroke, and then the piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C19 drives the clamping plate 5 to swing backwards;
the piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D23 drives the push plate 22 to move backwards to the maximum stroke;
the piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B15 drives the fork rod 4 to simultaneously move inwards until the fork rod 4 corresponds to a fork hole of a tray at the bottom of the brick pile;
2) the forklift 1 moves to a stacking position of a brick pile, then the lifting device 3 drives the supporting plate 2 to move up and down until the fork rods 4 are matched with the fork holes of the tray in height, and the fork rods 4 are aligned with the fork holes of the tray;
3) the forklift 1 moves until the fork rod 4 extends into a fork hole of the pallet, and then the lifting device 3 of the forklift 1 drives the supporting plate 2 and the fork rod 4 to fork the piled bricks;
4) the forklift 1 for forking the piled bricks moves to the tray placing position, and in the moving process, the piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C19 drives the clamping plate 5 to swing forwards until the positioning groove 18 is limited by the guide cross bar 11;
5) the piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate 5 to move up and down, so that the clamping plate 5 is positioned in the upper area of the fork rod 4;
6) the piston rod A12 of the hydraulic cylinder A9 drives the clamping plate 5 to move inwards at the same time, so that the clamping plate 5 clamps the brick piles on the fork rod 4;
7) a piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate 5 to move upwards, so that the brick pile clamped by the clamping plate 5 is separated from a tray at the bottom of the brick pile;
8) when the forklift 1 moves to a tray placing position, the piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D23 drives the push plate 22 to push the tray on the fork rod 4 to the tray placing position;
9) the forklift 1 moves to a brick pile placing position, meanwhile, a piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D23 drives the push plate 22 to return to an initial position, and a piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B15 drives the fork rod 4 to move outwards at the same time until the fork rod 4 is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate 5;
10) when the forklift 1 moves to a position where a brick pile needs to be placed, the piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E drives the frame and the clamping plate 5 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the brick pile clamped by the clamping plate 5 is in contact with the ground;
11) finally, the piston rod A12 of the hydraulic cylinder A9 drives the clamping plate 5 to move outwards at the same time, so that the clamping plate 5 loosens the brick pillar to realize the transfer of the brick pillar;
12) and repeating the steps until all the brick piles are moved to the positions where the brick piles are required to be placed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fork of brick pillar embraces car which characterized in that: including fork truck (1), the front end of fork truck (1) is equipped with layer board (2) through elevating gear (3) activity from top to bottom, swing joint has the frame about the front end of layer board (2) passes through drive arrangement E, the both sides of frame symmetry respectively are equipped with fork arm (4) that are used for the fork to play the brick pillar and are used for embracing splint (5) that press from both sides the brick pillar on fork arm (4), and fork arm (4) of both sides do simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement A respectively, and splint (5) of both sides do simultaneously outwards or inwards move for the frame through drive arrangement B respectively, splint (5) are through drive arrangement C around the bottom longitudinal movement of splint (5) rear side, drive arrangement A and drive arrangement C respectively with frame connection, drive arrangement B and drive arrangement E are fixed in layer board (2).
2. The brick pillar forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of frame are fixed with the direction respectively the level and violently manage (10), and the both ends in the direction violently manage (10) are equipped with the direction horizontal pole (11) of matching respectively, the one end that the direction horizontal pole (11) stretched out the direction violently manage (10) is connected with splint (5) that correspond the side respectively, and the direction horizontal pole (11) that are located the frame bottom rotate with splint (5) that correspond and are connected, and the direction horizontal pole (11) that are located the frame bottom are connected with constant head tank (18) that correspond splint (5) and establish, are equipped with drive arrangement C on the direction horizontal pole (11) that are located the frame bottom, drive arrangement C drives splint (5) around the axle center longitudinal movement that is located the direction horizontal pole (11) of frame.
3. The fork carriage of a brick pillar as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the frame includes two root parallel arrangement's pole setting (7), and fixed connection in horizontal pole (17) between pole setting (7), the top and the bottom between pole setting (7) are fixed in respectively in horizontal pipe (10) of direction, pole setting (7) are equipped with the through-hole of matching respectively corresponding to the mouth of pipe of horizontal pipe (10) of direction, and pole setting (7) are stretched out in through-hole is passed in direction horizontal pole (11).
4. A brick pile forklift as defined in claim 3 wherein: the driving device A comprises two hydraulic cylinders A (9) fixed on the vertical rod (7), piston rods A (12) of the hydraulic cylinders A (9) face the clamping plates (5) on the corresponding sides, and are fixed with the guide cross rods (11) on the corresponding sides through pull arms (13) after extending out of the vertical rod (7), and the pull arms (13) are located between the clamping plates (5) and the vertical rod (7);
the end part of the guide transverse rod (11) extending out of the guide transverse pipe (10) is fixedly provided with a limiting baffle (14), the limiting baffle (14) and the pull arm (13) are respectively arranged at two sides of the clamping plate (5), and the clamping plate (5) is axially limited relative to the guide transverse rod (11).
5. The fork carriage of a brick pillar as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the driving device C comprises a hydraulic cylinder C (19) which is connected with a connecting rod (21) fixedly arranged on the limit baffle (14) in a swinging mode, and a piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C (19) is connected with the corresponding clamping plate (5) in a swinging mode; when the piston rod C extends out of the hydraulic cylinder C (19), the clamping plate (5) swings forwards to the positioning groove (18) to be in limit connection with the guide cross rod (11) at the top; when the piston rod C retracts to the hydraulic cylinder C (19), the clamping plate (5) is driven to swing upwards.
6. The piled brick forklift truck according to claim 2, wherein the clamping plates (5) are L-shaped, the transverse plates of the clamping plates (5) with L-shaped structures are positioned on the sides of the vertical plates, which face away from the forklift truck (1), the guide cross rods (11) are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the vertical plates of the clamping plates (5) with L-shaped structures, the positioning grooves (18) are arranged on the top of the vertical plates of the clamping plates (5) with L-shaped structures, and the notches of the positioning grooves (18) are positioned on the sides of the vertical plates, which face away from the forklift truck (1).
7. The brick pillar forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device B comprises a hydraulic cylinder B (15) fixed on the supporting plate (2), a piston rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B (15) extends outwards and is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (6) arranged on the fork rod (4) facing to the top of one end of the forklift (1), and a hook (8) connected with the top of the supporting plate (2) is also arranged on one side of the top of the vertical rod (6) facing to the forklift (1);
when the piston rod B retracts to the hydraulic cylinder B (15), the distance between the fork rods (4) is within the range of the distance between the fork holes on the two sides of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile; when the piston rod B extends out of the hydraulic cylinder B (15), the distance between the fork rods (4) is larger than the width of the tray at the bottom of the brick pile.
8. The brick pillar forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device E comprises a hydraulic cylinder E fixed on the supporting plate (2), a piston rod E of the hydraulic cylinder E is movably connected up and down, and the end part of the piston rod E is fixedly connected with the frame.
9. The brick pillar forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame is also provided with a push plate (22) which is movably connected with the front and the back through a hydraulic cylinder D (23), the hydraulic cylinder D (23) is fixed with the frame, and a piston rod D of the hydraulic cylinder D (23) extends forwards and is fixedly connected with the push plate (22); the height of the push plate (22) is matched with the height of a tray which is arranged at the bottom of a brick pile on the fork rod (4) in a forking mode, and when the piston rod D extends out of the hydraulic cylinder D (23), the tray which is arranged on the fork rod (4) in a forking mode is pushed out of the fork rod (4) forwards by the push plate (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922109288.7U CN211141442U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Brick pillar's fork is embraced car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922109288.7U CN211141442U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Brick pillar's fork is embraced car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211141442U true CN211141442U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
Family
ID=71772002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922109288.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN211141442U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Brick pillar's fork is embraced car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211141442U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110885034A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-17 | 俞林 | Brick pile forking and holding vehicle and brick pile moving method thereof |
| CN110885034B (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2024-05-31 | 俞林 | Fork holding trolley for brick piles and method for moving brick piles by fork holding trolley |
-
2019
- 2019-11-30 CN CN201922109288.7U patent/CN211141442U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110885034A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-17 | 俞林 | Brick pile forking and holding vehicle and brick pile moving method thereof |
| CN110885034B (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2024-05-31 | 俞林 | Fork holding trolley for brick piles and method for moving brick piles by fork holding trolley |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201124415Y (en) | Novel pulpwood grapple for loader | |
| CN211141442U (en) | Brick pillar's fork is embraced car | |
| US6368023B1 (en) | Jack-in piling systems' apparatus and their method of use | |
| CN107295861B (en) | Traction type square bale picking and stacking machine | |
| CN110885034A (en) | Brick pile forking and holding vehicle and brick pile moving method thereof | |
| CN110885034B (en) | Fork holding trolley for brick piles and method for moving brick piles by fork holding trolley | |
| CN216889091U (en) | Craft board stacking and unstacking equipment | |
| CN113277328B (en) | Square brick pile layer-by-layer destacking device | |
| CN110498238B (en) | Split type lifting platform capable of realizing palletless stacking of building blocks and stacking method using device | |
| CN213356861U (en) | Forklift transfer device for cement transfer | |
| CN201646790U (en) | Turnover panel concertina type workpiece loading and transporting vehicle | |
| CN213034913U (en) | Board severing machine with shaking prevention function | |
| CN212739845U (en) | Rotatory pile up neatly device of hacking machine | |
| CN211055625U (en) | Pallet for fork loading machine and fork mechanism for fork loading machine | |
| CN210504724U (en) | Can realize split type lift platform of building block no tray pile up neatly | |
| CN216426051U (en) | Stacking machine | |
| CN201614262U (en) | Forklift truck with hydraulic pressure brick-clamping device | |
| CN213171344U (en) | Multifunctional material transfer trolley | |
| CN202702244U (en) | Supporting plate trolley mechanical arm of block machine | |
| CN219585636U (en) | Lifting appliance for lifting casting rod | |
| CN220898386U (en) | Telescopic laminated stereoscopic goods shelf for storing long steel bars | |
| CN210761826U (en) | Fork board is with transporting bed frame | |
| CN211521488U (en) | Tire holding machine | |
| CN218058135U (en) | Concrete block finished product hangs and piles equipment | |
| CN211444209U (en) | Mechanical grabbing device of automatic stacking system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200731 Effective date of abandoning: 20240531 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200731 Effective date of abandoning: 20240531 |