CN211120533U - Nut drying machine - Google Patents

Nut drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211120533U
CN211120533U CN201922285943.4U CN201922285943U CN211120533U CN 211120533 U CN211120533 U CN 211120533U CN 201922285943 U CN201922285943 U CN 201922285943U CN 211120533 U CN211120533 U CN 211120533U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
nut
belt
conveyer belt
storage device
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CN201922285943.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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叶晓煌
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Quanzhou Quanzhi Light Industry Machinery Co ltd
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Quanzhou Quanzhi Light Industry Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut desiccator belongs to nut production technical field, including frame, conveyer belt, stoving box, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collecting vat, the conveyer belt includes first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, first conveyer belt is located one side that the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collecting vat was kept away from to the second conveyer belt, the nut has been placed on the first conveyer belt, and after the nut on first conveyer belt fell into the cavity, the storing ware was rotatory round the main shaft, the directional second conveyer belt of opening of cavity, with nut direction second conveyer belt on, the nut originally laminated the back each other with first conveyer belt this moment, became the nut front on the second conveyer belt, directly contacted with the external world to guarantee the drying effect to the nut, and then improve the finished product quality of nut.

Description

Nut drying machine
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a nut desiccator belongs to nut production technical field.
Background
The nut is a nut and is screwed together with a bolt or a screw rod to play a role in fastening, an element which is necessary for all production and manufacturing machines is divided into carbon steel, stainless steel, nonferrous metals such as copper and the like according to different materials, the nut is a part for tightly connecting mechanical equipment, the nut and the bolt can be connected together only through an inner thread with the same specification, standard parts such as the nut and the like need to be cleaned by oil liquid after processing, the nut needs to be dried after cleaning, if the nut is not dried, the surface of the nut can be rusted, and the quality of the nut is influenced.
Chinese patent that current patent number is CN201821230403.5 discloses a drying device for nut, including frame, conveyer belt, stoving box, drying fan, heating rod, supporting leg, frame upper end be equipped with the stoving box, the stoving box in be equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt run through the both sides of stoving box and extend to the stoving box outside, the conveyer belt pass through the conveyer belt supporting leg and the frame fixed connection at both ends, the inside top of stoving box be equipped with a plurality of drying fan, drying fan blow down, the drying fan lower extreme be equipped with a plurality of heating rods.
Above-mentioned scheme is through setting up the stoving box with the frame upper end, the cooperation through drying fan and the heating rod in the stoving box is dried the nut, improve drying efficiency, save time, conveniently carry the nut through setting up the conveyer belt, the nut that dries can carry next station through the conveyer belt fast, make things convenient for going on of follow-up work, raise the efficiency, practice thrift the manpower, but because the nut is put rigidity on the conveyer belt always, it has moisture to cause the contact surface between nut and the conveyer belt, this moisture is difficult to dry, make the nut that the conveyer belt conveying got off occasionally, there is moisture in the contact surface of nut and conveyer belt, cause moisture to corrode the nut easily and influence the subsequent finished product quality of nut.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving foretell problem and providing a nut desiccator, after the nut on first conveyer belt fell into the cavity, the storing ware was rotatory round the main shaft, the directional second conveyer belt of opening of cavity, with nut direction second conveyer belt on, the nut originally laminated the back each other with first conveyer belt this moment, became the nut in the front on the second conveyer belt, directly contacted with the external world to guarantee the drying effect to the nut, and then improve the finished product quality of nut.
The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, a nut dryer comprises a frame, a conveyor belt, a drying box body and a draining collecting tank, wherein the conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is positioned at one side of the second conveyor belt far away from the draining collecting tank, nuts are placed on the first conveyor belt, the nuts are uniformly distributed on the first conveyor belt at intervals, a turnover mechanism is arranged between one end of the first conveyor belt close to the second conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the turnover mechanism comprises a storage device and a main shaft, the storage device is connected with the main shaft, a cavity is arranged inside the storage device, an opening of the cavity is positioned at one side close to the first conveyor belt in a first state, the nut on the first conveyor belt falls into the cavity in a second state, the storage device rotates around the main shaft, so that the opening of the cavity points to the second conveyor belt, the nuts are guided onto a second conveyor belt, the distance between the nuts requiring a first conveyor belt travel time greater than the time required to transition the magazine from the first state to the second state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for after the nut on first conveyer belt falls into the cavity, the storing ware is rotatory round the main shaft, and the directional second conveyer belt of opening of cavity is with nut direction second conveyer belt, and the back that originally laminates each other with first conveyer belt this moment becomes the front of nut on the second conveyer belt, directly contacts with the external world, thereby guarantees the drying effect to the nut, and then improves the finished product quality of nut.
Preferably, one side of the storage device close to the second conveyor belt is provided with a limiting group, the limiting group comprises a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, the second limiting rod is located on one side of the first limiting rod close to the first conveyor belt, the second limiting rod is attached to the storage device in the first state, and the first limiting rod is attached to the storage device in the second state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the position relation of first gag lever post and second gag lever post, play the effect of restriction storage ware rotation angle, improve the result of use of storage ware.
Preferably, the outer sides of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are respectively sleeved with an elastic cushion pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize elastic buffer pad to reduce the impact force that forms when first gag lever post, second gag lever post contact with the storing ware, play the effect of first gag lever post, second gag lever post of protection and storing ware.
Preferably, the elastic buffer cushion is made of soft rubber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, soft rubber has good elasticity and compliance for first gag lever post, second gag lever post and the storage ware of protection that elastic buffer can be better.
Preferably, the main shaft is sleeved with a return spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the effect that the main shaft drives the storage device to rotate is enhanced by the return spring.
Preferably, a guide belt is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first conveyor belt close to the second conveyor belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the guidance tape to play the effect of guide nut direction of dropping.
Preferably, the guide belt comprises an arc-shaped fixing frame and a transmission crawler belt, the arc-shaped fixing frame is connected with the transmission crawler belt, the arc-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the drying box body, and an arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped fixing frame is matched with one end, close to the second conveyor belt, of the first conveyor belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nuts are ensured to stably fall into the storage device by utilizing the batch core between the arc-shaped fixing frame and the transmission crawler.
Preferably, the storage device is made of nodular cast iron.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, nodular cast iron has good intensity, toughness, wearability, improves storing ware result of use and life.
Preferably, a plurality of colored drawing placing areas are arranged on the first conveying belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movement time of the first conveyor belt required by the distance between the nuts by utilizing the placement colored drawing area is longer than the time required by the conversion from the first state to the second state of the storage device to the first state.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
after the nut on first conveyer belt falls into the cavity, the storing ware is rotatory round the main shaft, and the directional second conveyer belt of opening of cavity is with nut direction second conveyer belt on, the back that originally laminates each other with first conveyer belt this moment becomes the front of nut on the second conveyer belt, directly contacts with the external world to guarantee the drying effect to the nut, and then improve the finished product quality of nut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nut dryer of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the overall structure of the nut dryer;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt at A in FIG. 1, which is mainly used for showing the position relationship between the conveyor belt and the turnover mechanism, and the first state of the turnover mechanism;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the turnover mechanism of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the second state of the turnover mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the storage device of the present invention, which is mainly used to show the internal structure of the storage device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the guiding belt of the present invention, which is mainly used to show the internal structure of the guiding belt;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first conveyor belt of the present invention, which is mainly used for representing the distribution positions of the colored drawing areas.
Reference numerals: 1. a guide belt; 2. an arc-shaped fixing frame; 3. a drive track; 4. drying the box body; 5. a draining and collecting tank; 6. a frame; 7. a first conveyor belt; 8. a second conveyor belt; 9. a cavity; 10. a storage device; 11. a first limit rod; 12. a second limiting rod; 13. a main shaft; 14. a return spring; 15. placing the colored drawing area.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not refer to or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a nut dryer comprises a frame 6, a conveyor belt, a drying box 4, and a draining and collecting tank 5, wherein the working steps of the nut dryer are described in detail in chinese patent with application number CN201821230403.5, which is not described herein too much, the conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor belt 7 and a second conveyor belt 8, the nuts are uniformly distributed on the first conveyor belt 7 at intervals by a worker, the first conveyor belt 7 is located on one side of the second conveyor belt 8 away from the draining and collecting tank 5, so that the nuts are moved toward the second conveyor belt 8 by the first conveyor belt 7, a turnover mechanism is arranged between one end of the first conveyor belt 7 close to the second conveyor belt 8 and the second conveyor belt 8, the turnover mechanism comprises a storage device 10 and a main shaft 13, the storage device 10 is made of nodular cast iron, the nodular cast iron has good strength, toughness and wear resistance, so that after the nuts fall into the storage device 10, the nut damages the storage device 10 due to abrasion, the use effect and the service life of the storage device 10 are improved, the cavity 9 is arranged in the storage device 10, the effect of storing the nut is achieved through the cavity 9, the storage device 10 is connected with the spindle 13, the storage device 10 rotates in the drying box body 4 by utilizing the spindle 13, the spindle 13 is located at the position where the gravity center of the side edge of the storage device 10 deviates to the opening of the cavity 9, the gravity center of the storage device 10 deviates to the lower side of the spindle 13, the storage device 10 is divided into two parts by the spindle 13, one part is the opening end of the cavity 9, the other part is the bottom end of the cavity 9, the weight of the bottom end of the cavity 9 is larger than that of the opening end of the cavity 9, the opening of the cavity 9 is in the upward direction, therefore, in a first state, the opening of the cavity 9 is located at one side close to the first conveying belt 7, after, because the weight of the nuts causes the gravity center of the storage device 10 to move upwards, the storage device 10 rotates around the main shaft 13 to the direction of the second conveyor belt 8, then the opening of the cavity 9 points to the second conveyor belt 8, and further because of the gravity, the nuts slide from the cavity 9 to the second conveyor belt 8, at the moment, the back surfaces of the nuts, which are originally attached to the first conveyor belt 7, become the front surfaces of the nuts on the second conveyor belt 8, and are directly contacted with the outside, the drying effect on the nuts is ensured, the finished product quality of the nuts is further improved, the nuts are uniformly distributed on the first conveyor belt 7 at intervals, meanwhile, the first conveyor belt 7 is provided with a plurality of colored drawing placing areas 15, the number of colored drawing placing areas 15 is set, people can better ensure through the colored drawing areas 15, the moving time of the first conveyor belt 7 required by the distance between the nuts is longer than the time required by the conversion from the first state to the second state of the storage, make the periodic storage ware 10 that falls into of nut inside to the nut falls into storage ware 10 at every turn after, when the nut falls into next time, storage ware 10 has turned over and has ended, thereby guarantees storage ware 10 and guarantees transmission stability to the upset effect of nut.
Meanwhile, one side of the storage device 10, which is close to the second conveying belt 8, is provided with a limiting group, the limiting group comprises a first limiting rod 11, a second limiting rod 12, the second limiting rod 12 is located on one side, which is close to the first conveying belt 7, of the first limiting rod 11, the second limiting rod 12 is attached to the storage device 10 in a first state, and therefore when the opening of the cavity 9 is in an upward direction, the second limiting rod 12 is abutted to the storage device 10, the storage device 10 is prevented from forming a vertical state, the nut is more convenient to lead into the storage device 10, in a second state, the first limiting rod 11 is attached to the storage device 10, the storage device 10 is prevented from toppling towards the second conveying belt 8, the rotation angle of the storage device 10 is too large, the storage device 10 is caused to contact with the second conveying belt 8, and the effect of protecting the turnover mechanism is achieved.
Meanwhile, the guide belt 1 is arranged on the outer side, close to one end of the second conveyor belt 8, of the first conveyor belt 7, the guide belt 1 comprises an arc-shaped fixing frame 2, the transmission caterpillar belt 3, the arc-shaped fixing frame 2 is connected with the transmission caterpillar belt 3, the arc-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the drying box body 4, the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped fixing frame 2 is matched with one end, close to the second conveyor belt 8, of the first conveyor belt 7, therefore, when the nut falls into the storage device 10 from the first conveyor belt 7, the transmission caterpillar belt 3 is in contact with the nut, the nut is guaranteed to be guided into the storage device 10 along with the transmission caterpillar belt 3, the nut.
People arrange nuts on the first conveyor belt 7 at even intervals according to the placement colored drawing area 15, the nuts are conveyed to one end close to the second conveyor belt 8 along with the first conveyor belt 7, so that the nuts are in contact with the transmission caterpillar belt 3, the nuts are guided into the storage device 10 by using the transmission caterpillar belt 3, then the gravity center of the storage device 10 moves upwards due to the weight of the nuts, the storage device 10 rotates towards the second conveyor belt 8 around the main shaft 13, the opening of the cavity 9 points to the second conveyor belt 8, the nuts slide towards the second conveyor belt 8 from the cavity 9 due to gravity, the back surfaces of the nuts, which are originally attached to the first conveyor belt 7, become the front surfaces of the nuts on the second conveyor belt 8 and are directly contacted with the outside, the drying effect of the nuts is guaranteed, the finished product quality of the nuts is improved, and the nuts are arranged on the first conveyor belt 7 at even intervals, make the nut time periodic fall into inside storage device 10 to guarantee storage device 10 to the flip effect of nut, simultaneously when the inside nut of cavity 9 derive the back, because the barycentric position resumes, make storage device 10 turn back again, the cover is equipped with back force spring 14 on main shaft 13 simultaneously, utilizes back force spring 14 to provide elastic thrust, accelerates main shaft 13 to drive the effect that storage device 10 turned back.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A nut dryer comprises a rack (6), a conveyor belt, a drying box body (4) and a draining collecting tank (5), and is characterized in that the conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor belt (7) and a second conveyor belt (8), the first conveyor belt (7) is positioned on one side, away from the draining collecting tank (5), of the second conveyor belt (8), nuts are placed on the first conveyor belt (7), the nuts are uniformly distributed on the first conveyor belt (7) at intervals, a turnover mechanism is arranged between one end, close to the second conveyor belt (8), of the first conveyor belt (7) and the second conveyor belt (8), the turnover mechanism comprises a storage device (10) and a main shaft (13), the storage device (10) is connected with the main shaft (13), a cavity (9) is arranged inside the storage device (10), and in a first state, an opening of the cavity (9) is positioned on one side, close to the first conveyor belt (7), in the second state, the nuts on the first conveyor belt (7) fall into the cavities (9), the storage device (10) rotates around the main shaft (13) so that the openings of the cavities (9) point to the second conveyor belt (8), the nuts are guided onto the second conveyor belt (8), and the time required for moving the first conveyor belt (7) for the distance between the nuts is longer than the time required for converting the first state of the storage device (10) into the second state.
2. The nut dryer of claim 1, wherein: one side that storage ware (10) is close to second conveyer belt (8) is provided with the spacing group, the spacing group includes first gag lever post (11), second gag lever post (12) are located one side that first gag lever post (11) are close to first conveyer belt (7), and under the first state, second gag lever post (12) and storage ware (10) are laminated mutually, and under the second state, first gag lever post (11) and storage ware (10) are laminated mutually.
3. The nut dryer of claim 2, wherein: elastic cushion pads are sleeved on the outer sides of the first limiting rod (11) and the second limiting rod (12).
4. A nut dryer according to claim 3 wherein: the elastic buffer cushion is made of soft rubber.
5. The nut dryer of claim 1, wherein: and a return spring (14) is sleeved on the main shaft (13).
6. The nut dryer of claim 1, wherein: and a guide belt (1) is arranged on the outer side of one end, close to the second conveyor belt (8), of the first conveyor belt (7).
7. The nut dryer of claim 6, wherein: the guiding belt (1) comprises an arc-shaped fixing frame (2) and a transmission crawler belt (3), the arc-shaped fixing frame (2) is connected with the transmission crawler belt (3), the arc-shaped fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with the drying box body (4), and the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped fixing frame (2) is matched with one end, close to the second conveying belt (8), of the first conveying belt (7).
8. The nut dryer of claim 1, wherein: the storage device (10) is made of nodular cast iron.
9. The nut dryer of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of colored drawing placing areas (15) are arranged on the first conveyor belt (7).
CN201922285943.4U 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Nut drying machine Active CN211120533U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922285943.4U CN211120533U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Nut drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922285943.4U CN211120533U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Nut drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211120533U true CN211120533U (en) 2020-07-28

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ID=71693853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922285943.4U Active CN211120533U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Nut drying machine

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CN (1) CN211120533U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629227A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 Pickling turnover type draining device for processing radiator
CN112665361A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 High-efficient pickling draining groove is used in radiator processing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629227A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 Pickling turnover type draining device for processing radiator
CN112665361A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 High-efficient pickling draining groove is used in radiator processing
CN112629227B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-05-06 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 Pickling turnover type draining device for processing radiator
CN112665361B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-05-06 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 High-efficient pickling draining groove is used in radiator processing

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