CN211120473U - Novel seed dressing device - Google Patents
Novel seed dressing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211120473U CN211120473U CN201922432029.8U CN201922432029U CN211120473U CN 211120473 U CN211120473 U CN 211120473U CN 201922432029 U CN201922432029 U CN 201922432029U CN 211120473 U CN211120473 U CN 211120473U
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- drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel seed dressing device belongs to there is seed dressing machinery technical field, including the seed dressing machine, still include drying-machine and cooler, the discharge gate of seed dressing machine sets up first conveyer belt, the other end setting of first conveyer belt is in on the stoving feed inlet of drying-machine, the stoving discharge gate department of drying-machine sets up the second conveyer belt, the other end setting of second conveyer belt is in on the cooling feed inlet of cooler, the dry normal atmospheric temperature crops seed of cooling discharge gate output of cooler. The utility model discloses seed dressing device can carry out the drying dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser was mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a there is seed dressing machinery technical field, especially relates to a novel seed dressing device.
Background
During the seed cultivation process of crop seeds, the crop seeds are often required to be treated by pesticide dressing, so that underground pests and diseases can be prevented and controlled. Traditional crops seed medicament seed dressing mode adopts artifical mode to carry out the medicament seed dressing mostly, and the manual work mixes the seed dressing with medicament and crops seed, and this kind of medicament seed dressing mode operation personnel are very tired, still has the seed dressing inhomogeneous simultaneously, leads to some crops seeds not fully contact the medicament volume, carries out crops seed farming in-process can not be fine and prevents and cure soil insects, control disease.
At present, the seed dressing machine gradually appears in the market to mechanically stir and mix the medicament, so that the labor is saved, and the seed dressing effect is improved. However, seeds dressed by the seed dressing machine are wet, cannot be directly stored or sown, are generally stored after being naturally dried in the air, otherwise, the seeds are wrapped into clusters, mildewed and the like to become poor-quality seeds, and the germination rate of the seeds after sowing is influenced. However, with the increasing shortage of land resources in rural areas, the traditional large-area airing field is not available, so that natural airing is not practical, the influence of weather is large, and if the people catch up with rainy days, the farming season is delayed and normal sowing is affected.
Therefore, a new seed dressing device needs to be developed to overcome the above defects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel seed dressing device can dry the dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a novel seed dressing device, including the seed dressing machine, still include drying-machine and cooler, the discharge gate of seed dressing machine sets up first conveyer belt, the other end setting of first conveyer belt is in on the stoving feed inlet of drying-machine, the stoving discharge gate department of drying-machine sets up the second conveyer belt, the other end setting of second conveyer belt is in on the cooling feed inlet of cooler, the dry normal atmospheric temperature crops seed of cooling discharge gate output of cooler.
Furthermore, the dryer is a rotary drum type hot air drying dryer, the cooler is a rotary drum type cold air refrigerating cooler, and the feeding ends of the dryer and the cooler are both higher than the discharging end.
Further, the dryer and the cooler are arranged side by side, and a cooling discharge hole of the cooler is close to one side of the seed dresser.
Furthermore, a plurality of turning plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum of the dryer, and a plurality of turning plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum of the cooler.
The air outlet of the air blower is communicated with a second ventilation opening at the discharge end of the dryer after passing through the air heater.
Further, an air dehumidifier is arranged between the air blower and the air heater.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model relates to a novel seed dressing device increases drying-machine and cooler through the rear end at the seed dressing machine, is convenient for dry, cool off the operation with the moist crops seed that the seed dressing machine mixed, from the direct bagging-off storage of the dry normal atmospheric temperature crops seed of the cooling feed inlet output of cooler or seeding. The novel seed dressing device of present case can carry out drying and dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser has mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for.
In addition, the rotary drum type dryer and the cooler are arranged in a zigzag bending mode, so that the occupied space of a workshop is saved, and the cooling discharge port of the cooler is close to one side of the seed dresser, so that the crop seed workshop can be unloaded conveniently to load the well-mixed crop seeds nearby; through the arrangement of the turning plate, crop seeds can be conveniently rotated to be raised and scattered in the drying or cooling process, and the crop seeds are fully contacted with hot air or cold air, so that the drying or cooling efficiency is improved. The cooling air flowing through the crop seeds in the cooling machine for absorbing partial heat is introduced into the air heater for heating, so that the effect of preheating the cooling air can be achieved, the heating electric energy is saved, and the heating efficiency is improved; through the setting of air dehumidifier, be convenient for carry out the drying to the stoving wind that gets into the drying-machine, get rid of moisture, improve drying effect.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the seed dressing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the wind path system of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. seed dressing machine; 2. a first conveyor belt; 3. a dryer; 301. drying the feeding hole; 302. drying the discharge hole; 303. a first vent; 304. a second vent; 305. a sliding rail ring; 306. an outer ring gear; 307. a supporting seat; 308. a reduction motor; 309. turning the shoveling plate; 4. a second conveyor belt; 5. a cooling machine; 501. cooling the feed inlet; 502. cooling the discharge hole; 503. a third vent; 504. a fourth vent; 505. a shutter plate; 6. a blower; 7. an air dehumidifier; 8. an air heater.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a novel seed dressing device can dry the dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser has mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for.
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings, fig. 1 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the seed dressing device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dryer of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the wind path system of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a novel seed dressing device comprises a seed dressing machine 1, a dryer 3 and a cooler 5, wherein a discharge port of the seed dressing machine 1 is provided with a first conveying belt 2, the other end of the first conveying belt 2 is arranged on a drying feed inlet 301 of the dryer 3, and the first conveying belt 2 lifts wet crop seeds dressed by the seed dressing machine 1 to be conveyed to the drying feed inlet 301 of the dryer 3. The second conveyer belt 4 is arranged at the drying discharge port 302 of the dryer 3, the other end of the second conveyer belt 4 is arranged on the cooling feed port 501 of the cooler 5, and the second conveyer belt 4 lifts and conveys the crop seeds to the cooling feed port 501 of the cooler 5. The cooling discharge port 502 of the cooler 5 outputs the dry normal temperature crop seeds.
The drying machine 3 and the cooling machine 5 are additionally arranged at the rear end of the seed dresser 1, so that the wet crop seeds dressed by the seed dresser 1 can be dried and cooled conveniently, and the dry normal-temperature crop seeds output from the cooling feed inlet 501 of the cooling machine 5 are directly bagged, stored or sowed. The novel seed dressing device of present case can carry out drying and dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser has mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dryer 3 is a rotary drum type hot air drying dryer, the cooler 5 is a rotary drum type cold air refrigerating cooler, and the feeding end of the dryer 3 and the cooler 5 is higher than the discharging end.
Specifically, the dryer 3 includes a drum, a sliding rail ring 305, an outer ring gear 306, a supporting seat 307, a reduction motor 308, and end caps, where the end caps are disposed at two ends of the drum and are not rotated, and a drying feed inlet 301, a drying discharge outlet 302, a first ventilation opening 303, and a second ventilation opening 304 are disposed on the end caps. The drum is mounted on the workshop floor through two sliding rail rings 305 in cooperation with a supporting seat 307, and a pinion at the output end of a speed reduction motor 308 drives an outer gear ring 306 to further drive the drum to rotate. The structure of the cooler 5 is the same as that of the dryer 3, and a gate plate 505 is arranged on a cooling feed inlet 501 of the cooler 5 and used for controlling discharging.
Specifically, the dryer 3 and the cooler 5 are arranged side by side, the arrangement direction of the second conveyor belt 4 is perpendicular to the axes of the dryer 3 and the cooler 5, and the cooling discharge port 502 of the cooler 5 is close to one side of the seed dresser 1.
Specifically, a plurality of turning plates 309 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the drum of the dryer 3, and a plurality of turning plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the drum of the cooler 5.
The rotary drum type drying machine 3 and the cooling machine 5 are arranged in a zigzag bending mode, so that the occupied space of a workshop is saved, and the cooling discharge port 502 of the cooling machine 5 is close to one side of the seed dresser 1, so that the crop seeds can be conveniently loaded and mixed nearby in a crop seed workshop; through the arrangement of the turning plate 309, crop seeds can be conveniently rotated and spread in the drying or cooling process, and are fully contacted with hot air or cold air, so that the drying or cooling efficiency is improved.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the novel seed dressing device further comprises an air blower 6 and an air heater 8, the air inlet of the air blower 6 is connected to the third ventilation opening 503 at the feeding end of the cooling machine 5 through an air pipe, and the air outlet of the air blower 6 is communicated to the second ventilation opening 304 at the discharging end of the drying machine 3 through the air heater 8. The ventilation route is that fresh air enters the cooler 5 through the fourth ventilation opening 504 to cool crop seeds, the fresh air is discharged from the third ventilation opening 503 to enter the air blower 6, the air blower 6 blows air to pass through the air heater 8 and then enters the dryer 3 through the second ventilation opening 304, and the hot air dries the crop seeds in the dryer 3 and then is discharged through the first ventilation opening 303. The air heater 8 specifically adopts an industrial air duct electric heater to heat the air passing through the air duct, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the air outlet to control the air temperature range.
Specifically, an air dehumidifier 7 is provided between the blower 6 and the air heater 8. The air dehumidifier 7 is specifically a cyclone centrifugal dehumidifier or a dehumidifier with an evaporator and a condenser.
The cooling air flowing through the crop seeds in the cooler 5 for absorbing partial heat is introduced into the air heater 8 for heating, so that the effect of preheating the cooling air can be achieved, the heating electric energy is saved, and the heating efficiency is improved; through the setting of air dehumidifier 7, be convenient for carry out the drying to the stoving wind that gets into drying-machine 3, get rid of moisture, improve drying effect.
The utility model discloses a novel seed dressing device increases drying-machine 3 and cooler 5 through the rear end at seed dressing machine 1, is convenient for dry, cool off the operation with the moist crops seed that seed dressing machine 1 mixed, from the direct bagging-off storage of the dry normal atmospheric temperature crops seed of the cooling feed inlet 501 output of cooler 5 or seeding. The novel seed dressing device of present case can carry out drying and dehumidification with the crops seed that the seed dresser has mixed, has saved the sunning process, the storage and the seeding of the crops seed of being convenient for. In addition, the rotary drum type drying machine 3 and the cooling machine 5 are arranged in a zigzag bending mode, so that the occupied space of a workshop is saved, and the cooling discharge port 502 of the cooling machine 5 is close to one side of the seed dresser 1, so that the crop seed workshop can be unloaded conveniently to load the well-mixed crop seeds nearby; through the arrangement of the turning plate 309, crop seeds can be conveniently rotated and spread in the drying or cooling process, and are fully contacted with hot air or cold air, so that the drying or cooling efficiency is improved. The cooling air flowing through the crop seeds in the cooler 5 for absorbing partial heat is introduced into the air heater 8 for heating, so that the effect of preheating the cooling air can be achieved, the heating electric energy is saved, and the heating efficiency is improved; through the setting of air dehumidifier 7, be convenient for carry out the drying to the stoving wind that gets into drying-machine 3, get rid of moisture, improve drying effect.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel seed dressing device, includes seed dressing machine (1), its characterized in that: still include drying-machine (3) and cooler (5), the discharge gate of seed dressing machine (1) sets up first conveyer belt (2), the other end setting of first conveyer belt (2) is in on drying feed inlet (301) of drying-machine (3), drying discharge gate (302) department of drying-machine (3) sets up second conveyer belt (4), the other end setting of second conveyer belt (4) is in on cooling feed inlet (501) of cooler (5), dry normal atmospheric temperature crops seed is exported in cooling discharge gate (502) of cooler (5).
2. The novel seed dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dryer (3) is a rotary drum type hot air drying dryer, the cooler (5) is a rotary drum type cold air refrigerating cooler, and the feeding ends of the dryer (3) and the cooler (5) are higher than the discharging end.
3. The novel seed dressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drying machine (3) and the cooling machine (5) are arranged side by side, and a cooling discharge hole (502) of the cooling machine (5) is close to one side of the seed dressing machine (1).
4. The novel seed dressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of turning plates (309) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum of the dryer (3) at the circumference, and a plurality of turning plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum of the cooler (5) at the circumference.
5. A novel seed dressing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: the dryer is characterized by further comprising an air blower (6) and an air heater (8), wherein an air inlet of the air blower (6) is connected with a third ventilation opening (503) at the feeding end of the cooler (5) through an air pipe, and an air outlet of the air blower (6) is communicated with a second ventilation opening (304) at the discharging end of the dryer (3) through the air heater (8).
6. The novel seed dressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: an air dehumidifier (7) is arranged between the blower (6) and the air heater (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922432029.8U CN211120473U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Novel seed dressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922432029.8U CN211120473U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Novel seed dressing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211120473U true CN211120473U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71691027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922432029.8U Active CN211120473U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Novel seed dressing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211120473U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922432029.8U patent/CN211120473U/en active Active
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