CN211099530U - Reducing mechanism for construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for building construction, which comprises an installation box, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the mounting box comprises a box body, a supporting frame and a collecting box, the supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the box body, the utility model effectively realizes the purpose of cleaning the interior of the device by improving the structure of the traditional crushing device, solves the problem that the prior crushing device has simple structure, the cleaning is inconvenient in the using process, if some materials which are easy to remain are crushed, the materials are easy to remain and accumulate in the crushing equipment, the blockage of the equipment is caused, the normal use of the equipment is seriously influenced, and the traditional crushing equipment structure is fixed and can be cleaned after being disassembled, so the use is very inconvenient, through the structure setting to wiper mechanism come convenient to use user can be direct carry out the inside clean use of spray rinsing to broken chamber.

Description

Reducing mechanism for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism for construction.

Background

The pulverizer is a machine for pulverizing large-size solid raw materials into required size, and is composed of coarse pulverizing devices, fine pulverizing devices, wind power conveying devices and the like, and the purpose of the pulverizer is achieved in a high-speed impact mode. The method is mainly applied to various industries such as mines, building materials and the like. The crushing machine can be divided into a crushing machine below 60 meshes, a crushing machine 60-120 meshes, an ultrafine crushing machine 120-300 meshes and an ultrafine crushing machine above 300 meshes according to 90 percent of D90 standard of required material fineness, external force applied to the material in the crushing process comprises four types of pressing, shearing, impact striking and grinding, wherein the pressing is mainly used for coarse and medium crushing, the crushing and shearing are suitable for hard materials and large blocks, the crushing and shearing are mainly used for crushing or crushing, the impact striking is suitable for toughness or fiber materials, and the crushing and grinding are mainly used for crushing and depolymerizing brittle materials and the ultrafine crushing is suitable for ultrafine crushing after medium fineness crushing.

The utility model discloses an inventor discovers, current crushing apparatus simple structure, the in-process that uses all is not convenient for wash, if broken some easy remaining materials, remain and pile up in crushing apparatus is inside easily, cause the jam of equipment, seriously influence the normal use of equipment to just can wash after traditional crushing apparatus structure is fixed needs are dismantled, it is very inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism for construction aims at improving current crushing apparatus simple structure, and the in-process that uses is not convenient for wash all, if broken some easy remaining materials, remains and piles up in crushing apparatus is inside easily, causes the jam of equipment, seriously influences the normal use of equipment to just can wash after traditional crushing apparatus structure is fixed needs are dismantled, uses very inconvenient problem.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a crushing device for building construction comprises an installation box, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the installation box comprises a box body, a support frame and a collection box, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the box body, the collection box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body, the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a crushing cavity and a buckling cover, the fixed seat is arranged in the box body and is connected with the box body in a longitudinal sliding manner, the crushing cavity is fixedly fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed seat through a bolt, the buckling cover is arranged on the side surface of the crushing cavity and is rotationally connected with the crushing cavity, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the support frame and is connected with the support frame in a sliding manner, the structure of the traditional crushing equipment is improved, the purpose of cleaning in the equipment is effectively realized, and the problem that the existing crushing equipment is simple in structure is solved, the crushing mechanism is convenient for a user to contract the crushing mechanism inside the box body for cleaning through the structural arrangement of the installation box, the stable installation and the normal operation use of the cleaning mechanism are ensured through the arrangement of the support frame, the real-time collection of the cleaning wastewater is convenient through the arrangement of the collection box, the user can normally carry out the crushing operation through the structural arrangement of the crushing mechanism, the specific crushing process is the same as that of the prior art universal crusher, detailed description is omitted, and the buckling cover can be taken down from the crushing cavity and is convenient for convenient operation during the cleaning, through the structure setting to wiper mechanism come convenient to use user can be direct carry out the inside clean use of spray rinsing to broken chamber.

Further, install the threaded rod on the box bottom surface, the rotation motor is installed to the threaded rod lower extreme, rotate motor and collection box fixed connection, come the person of facilitating the use through setting up the threaded rod and can drive the threaded rod through control rotation motor and rotate, and then through the cooperation of threaded rod and thread bush, reach the purpose of adjusting the fixing base height, be convenient for switch two kinds of states when smashing and wasing.

Furthermore, the lower end of the fixed seat is provided with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is in running fit with the threaded rod through threads.

Further, broken chamber lower extreme is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe sets up to the structure of buckling, and discharging pipe and broken chamber are linked together, sets up the purpose of being convenient for real-time carrying out the output with the inside broken material of broken chamber through the structure and the position to the discharging pipe to the user only need collect in the box outside can, and guarantee through the vertical groove of box rear end that the discharging pipe can reciprocate at the box.

Further, wiper mechanism includes cleaning head and water inlet, the cleaning head evenly is provided with the orifice, water inlet fixed mounting is in the rear end face of cleaning head, guarantees through setting up wiper mechanism when needs are washd broken chamber, at first with broken chamber drop to with the horizontal position of cleaning head, then open the pneumatic cylinder and extend the cleaning head to the inside in broken chamber, then carry out the input of washing liquid through the water inlet, carry out the jetter operation to broken intracavity portion through the orifice simultaneously.

Furthermore, install the pneumatic cylinder on the support frame lateral surface, the output and the cleaning head of pneumatic cylinder are connected, and pneumatic cylinder and support frame fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a to traditional crushing apparatus structure improve, the effectual realization carries out abluent purpose in equipment inside, current crushing apparatus simple structure has been solved, the in-process of using is not convenient for wash, if broken some easy remaining materials, remain and pile up in crushing apparatus inside easily, cause the jam of equipment, seriously influence the normal use of equipment, and just can wash after traditional crushing apparatus structure is fixed need to dismantle, the very inconvenient problem of use, the structure setting through to wiper mechanism comes the person of facilitating the use can be direct sprays and washes clean use to broken intracavity portion.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention during operation;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention during cleaning;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection cassette of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shredder mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the device of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 11. a box body; 111. a threaded rod; 112. rotating the motor; 12. a support frame; 121. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a collection box; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a fixed seat; 211. installing a threaded sleeve; 22. a crushing chamber; 221. a discharge pipe; 23. a snap-fit cover; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a cleaning head; 311. spraying a hole; 32. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a crushing device for building construction, including an installation box 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3, the installation box 1 includes a box body 11, a support frame 12 and a collection box 13, the support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the box body 11, the collection box 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the box body 11, through improving the structure of the traditional crushing device, the purpose of cleaning in the device is effectively realized, the problems of simple structure of the traditional crushing device and inconvenient cleaning in the using process are solved, if some easily-remained materials are crushed, the easily-remained materials are easily remained and accumulated in the crushing device, the blockage of the device is caused, the normal use of the device is seriously influenced, the traditional crushing device is fixed in structure and can be cleaned after being disassembled, and the problem of inconvenient use is solved, the user can conveniently contract the crushing mechanism 2 in the box body 11 through the structure setting of the installation box 1 The cleaning machine is characterized by comprising a cleaning mechanism, a support frame 12, a collecting box 13, a threaded rod 111, a rotating motor 112 and the collecting box 13, wherein the cleaning mechanism 3 is stably installed and normally used through the support frame 12, the collecting box 13 is convenient to collect cleaned wastewater in real time, the threaded rod 111 is installed on the bottom surface of a box body 11, the rotating motor 112 is installed at the lower end of the threaded rod 111, the rotating motor 112 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 13, a user can conveniently drive the threaded rod 111 to rotate through controlling the rotating motor 112 through the arrangement of the threaded rod 111, and then the purpose of adjusting the height of a fixed seat 21 is achieved through;

the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a fixed seat 21, a crushing cavity 22 and a buckling cover 23, the fixed seat 21 is installed inside the box body 11, the fixed seat 21 is longitudinally connected with the box body 11 in a sliding manner, the crushing cavity 22 is fixed on the upper end face of the fixed seat 21 through a bolt, the buckling cover 23 is installed on the side face of the crushing cavity 22, the buckling cover 23 is rotatably connected with the crushing cavity 22, the crushing operation can be normally carried out by a user through the structural arrangement of the crushing mechanism 2, the specific crushing process is the same as that of a prior art universal crusher and is not described in detail, meanwhile, the buckling cover 23 can be taken down from the crushing cavity 22 to facilitate the convenient operation during cleaning, a thread sleeve 211 is installed at the lower end of the fixed seat 21, the thread sleeve 211 is rotatably matched with a threaded rod 111 through threads, a discharge pipe 221 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing cavity 22, the discharge pipe 221, the material discharging pipe 221 is structurally and positionally arranged to facilitate the purpose of outputting the crushed material in the crushing cavity 22 in real time, a user only needs to collect the crushed material outside the box body 11, and a longitudinal groove (not shown in the figure) in the rear end of the box body 11 is used for ensuring that the discharging pipe can move up and down in the box body 11;

the cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 12, the cleaning mechanism 3 is connected with the support frame 12 in a sliding manner, a user can directly spray, clean and use the interior of the crushing cavity 22 through the structural arrangement of the cleaning mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning head 31 and a water inlet 32, spray holes 311 are uniformly formed in the head of the cleaning head 31, the water inlet 32 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the cleaning head 31, a hydraulic cylinder 121 is arranged on the outer side face of the support frame 12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 121 is connected with the cleaning head 31, the hydraulic cylinder 121 is fixedly connected with the support frame 12, the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism 3 ensures that when the crushing cavity 22 needs to be cleaned, the crushing cavity 22 is firstly lowered to a position horizontal to the cleaning head, then the hydraulic cylinder 121 is opened to extend the cleaning head 31 to the interior of the crushing cavity 22, and then cleaning liquid is input, and simultaneously, the inside of the crushing cavity 22 is sprayed through the spray holes.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for construction, includes install bin (1), rubbing crusher constructs (2) and wiper mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the mounting box (1) comprises a box body (11), a supporting frame (12) and a collecting box (13), the supporting frame (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the box body (11), the collecting box (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body (11), the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat (21), a crushing cavity (22) and a buckling cover (23), the fixed seat (21) is arranged in the box body (11), the fixed seat (21) is connected with the box body (11) in a longitudinal sliding way, the crushing cavity (22) is fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed seat (21) through a bolt, the buckling cover (23) is arranged on the side surface of the crushing cavity (22), and the buckling cover (23) is rotatably connected with the crushing cavity (22), the cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (12), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is in sliding connection with the support frame (12).

2. The crushing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a threaded rod (111) is installed on the bottom surface of the box body (11), a rotating motor (112) is installed at the lower end of the threaded rod (111), and the rotating motor (112) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (13).

3. The crushing device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a threaded sleeve (211) is mounted at the lower end of the fixed seat (21), and the threaded sleeve (211) is rotatably matched with the threaded rod (111) through threads.

4. A crushing device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the crushing chamber (22) is provided with a discharge pipe (221), the discharge pipe (221) is provided with a bent structure, and the discharge pipe (221) is communicated with the crushing chamber (22).

5. The crushing device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning head (31) and a water inlet (32), spray holes (311) are uniformly formed in the head of the cleaning head (31), and the water inlet (32) is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the cleaning head (31).

6. The smashing device for building construction according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a hydraulic cylinder (121) is mounted on the outer side surface of the support frame (12), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (121) is connected with the cleaning head (31), and the hydraulic cylinder (121) is fixedly connected with the support frame (12).

Images