CN115107186B

CN115107186B - Equipment convenient to production waste recovery

Info

Publication number: CN115107186B
Application number: CN202210778319.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 应建林
Original assignee: Linhai Jiahao Daily Necessities Co ltd
Current assignee: Linhai Jiahao Daily Necessities Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2023-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2042-07-04
Also published as: CN115107186A

Abstract

The application discloses equipment convenient for recycling production waste, and relates to the field of waste recycling. The equipment provided by the application can be used for quickly crushing and mixing the waste generated during production on the production line with the raw materials, so that the waste generated on the production line can be quickly used for production, and the effect of improving the recycling efficiency of the production waste is achieved.

Description

Equipment convenient to production waste recovery

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of waste recovery, in particular to equipment convenient for recovering production waste

Background

The plastic is a material or a plastic material product which can be arbitrarily kneaded into various shapes and finally can keep the shape unchanged; the plastic has strong plasticity and is widely applied to various fields; most plastics are difficult to degrade, so that the plastics are also called "white waste", and if the plastics are recycled, the pollution to the environment can be reduced.

Chinese patent publication No. CN204847586U discloses a waste recycling device for collecting plastic waste in a band shape, comprising a bracket, on which a drum and a screw for winding the waste are provided, the drum and the screw being driven to rotate by a motor; the screw is provided with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a fixed moving block, the moving block is inserted in a spiral groove on the screw, a guide rod is inserted in the sliding block, the guide rod is provided with a guide hook for penetrating a waste belt led out from the machine, and the guide hook penetrates through the sliding block and is inserted on a square shaft.

For the related art, although the device can recycle the waste generated during production on the production line, the waste cannot be rapidly utilized after recycling, and the recycling efficiency of the waste after recycling is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the efficiency of waste recycling, the application provides equipment for facilitating the recycling of production waste.

The equipment convenient to production waste recycling, including the breaker, be used for snatching the waste material that produces when producing and put into the manipulator in the breaker, with the continuous collection box of raw materials hopper and can with broken waste material in the breaker is leading-in collection box in with the guide subassembly of raw materials mixture.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material that produces when production line is producing can be pressed from both sides by the manipulator immediately and take away, and the manipulator can put into the breaker with the waste material in, and the breaker can be broken with the waste material fast, simultaneously, and the guide subassembly can be with the leading-in collection workbin of broken waste material in the breaker, and waste material and plastic raw materials mix in collection workbin, later the mixture melting gets into the production line and is used for producing, compares with prior art, and this equipment waste material recycling's efficiency is higher, has improved waste material recycling's efficiency.

Optionally, the guide subassembly includes the waste material hopper, fixes fan on the waste material hopper and be used for connecting the waste material hopper with the pipe of breaker, have the waste material inlet pipe that the slope upwards extends on the collection workbin, the waste material hopper is fixed on the waste material inlet pipe just the export of waste material hopper with waste material inlet pipe upper end mouth of pipe dock.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste hopper is positioned above the material collecting box, and waste in the waste hopper can enter the material collecting box under the action of gravity, so that energy consumption is not required in the process; the crusher is connected with the waste hopper through the guide pipe and is provided with a fan to provide assistance for guiding the crushed waste in the crusher into the waste hopper, so that the limited space of a workshop is reasonably utilized while the material guiding is smoothly carried out.

Optionally, the waste material inlet pipe upper end has connecting portion, it has the guide mouth and is connected with by the guide mouth sweep the washing device of clearance in the waste material hopper to open on the connecting portion.

By adopting the technical scheme, since the waste material hopper is located at a high position, the connecting part is provided with the material guide opening, so that the waste material hopper needs to be emptied rapidly under special conditions and the waste material hopper is cleaned by the sweeping device.

Optionally, the waste hopper comprises a hopper body and a hopper cover, wherein the hopper cover is fixed at the upper end of the hopper body, and the hopper body comprises a straight cylinder part which is arranged in a hollow manner and a cone cylinder part which is positioned at the lower end of the straight cylinder part; the cleaning device comprises a pipe body, a plurality of cleaning brushes hinged to the pipe body, a driving assembly capable of driving the pipe body to rotate around the axial direction of the cleaning brushes, and a lifting assembly capable of driving the pipe body to move up and down in the waste material hopper, wherein elastic telescopic parts are connected between the cleaning brushes and the pipe body and enable the brush heads of the cleaning brushes to abut against the inner wall of the hopper body, a piston is arranged in the pipe body and a baffle plate positioned above the piston is fixed in the pipe body, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve are arranged between the baffle plate and the piston, and the lifting assembly drives the pipe body to enable the piston to move upwards relative to the pipe body to extrude water from the water outlet valve when the pipe body moves downwards in the waste material hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly drive pipe body rotates and drives several cleaning brush and rotate in the bucket body, and here lifting unit can make the piston extrude the intraductal water of body and make it spray on the bucket body inner wall from the apovalve when drive pipe body moves down to realize the function that this device scrubbed bucket body inner wall, lifting unit can one drag two work, has simplified the device, has reduced manufacturing cost and the energy consumption of device.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes rotary drive spare, fixes screw rod and spiro union on the rotary drive spare output shaft are in nut on the screw rod, the vertical setting of screw rod, the middle part of piston is fixed with the piston rod, open the one end of piston rod has the confession the locating hole that the screw rod was worn to establish, rotary drive spare the casing rigid coupling have with the guide bar that the body is parallel, open on the guide bar has the guide way along its length direction, be fixed with the nut seat on the body, the nut is located in the nut seat just have on the nut seat can imbed the bulge in the guide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotary drive spare drive screw rod rotates and makes nut drive body reciprocate along the guide bar, and when the body moved up, the piston was in body non-moving position, and when the body descends, the screw rod supported piston rod drive piston and upwards moved, and the pressure between piston and the baffle in the body increases, so the hydroenergy in the body is spouted from the outlet valve to on the hopper inner wall, only uses a power supply of rotary drive spare in this process, and the power consumption is less.

Optionally, the middle part of baffle is opened and is supplied the through-hole that the piston rod was worn to establish just the baffle with piston rod sealing connection, several the cleaning brush winds the even interval distribution of body periphery, the locating hole is located the piston rod with the one end that the piston links to each other, the piston rod is kept away from the one end periphery of piston has annular boss, open on the annular boss have several with the draw-in groove of cleaning brush one-to-one, the several all have on the cleaning brush can imbed correspondingly joint portion in the draw-in groove just joint portion imbeds make in the draw-in groove the brush pole vertical setting of cleaning brush, annular boss with be equipped with elastic connection spare between the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the initial condition, in the draw-in groove on the annular boss of joint position on the cleaning brush, before getting into guide mouth and the bucket body, the cleaning brush position is fixed and is convenient for get into the bucket body, and here elastic connection spare has limited the movable range of piston rod, prevents that annular boss on the piston rod from breaking away from the body or bump with the baffle and make piston rod and baffle impaired.

Optionally, the pipe body is sleeved with a collecting barrel for collecting the waste discharged from the waste hopper, a filter screen is fixed in the collecting barrel, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the waste material that the clearance bucket body inner wall produced of conveniently collecting of collecting vessel, the solid-liquid separation in the waste material can be with the filter screen here, improves the convenience of handling waste material.

Optionally, the cleaning device further comprises a base, a hanging rod is fixed between the base and the connecting part, the driving assembly comprises a belt wheel I and a belt wheel II which are rotationally connected with the base, a belt sleeved on the belt wheel I and the belt wheel II, and a rotation driving piece capable of driving the belt wheel I to rotate, and the rotation driving piece is fixedly connected with the belt wheel II and drives the pipe body to rotate around the axial direction of the pipe body when the belt wheel II rotates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the component parts of the driving assembly are common, and the maintenance is convenient.

Optionally, the connecting portion is provided with a fixing hole extending from the pipe orifice at the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe towards the material guiding opening, and a positioning piece capable of fixing the waste material hopper on the connecting portion is arranged in the fixing hole, and the positioning piece can move in the fixing hole when the waste material hopper moves from the port at the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe to butt joint with the material guiding opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the waste material hopper removes the position on connecting portion, the setting element is located the fixed orifices all the time, has improved the stability of waste material hopper when removing and the security when carrying out this operation.

Optionally, the cross section area in the collection box body gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the collection box is further provided with a transparent window capable of opening and closing.

By adopting the technical scheme, the structure of the material collecting box is convenient for the waste materials to be crushed and can be rapidly utilized, so that the crushed waste materials and raw materials are prevented from being remained in the material collecting box for a long time; the transparent window can observe the condition in the material collecting box, and can be opened to take out sundries after the sundries enter the material collecting box, so that the quality of products produced on the production line is guaranteed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the waste generated during production on the production line can be quickly crushed and mixed with the raw materials, the waste generated on the production line can be quickly used for production, and the recycling efficiency of the production waste is improved;

2. the waste hopper is fixed at a high position by the material guiding feeding pipe, so that waste in the waste hopper can enter the material collecting box under the action of gravity, the energy consumption is reduced, and the limited space in a workshop is reasonably utilized;

3. the setting of the material guiding port is convenient for directly guiding out the waste material in the waste material hopper, and the sweeping and washing device can clean the interior of the waste material hopper from the material guiding port, thereby providing convenience for cleaning the waste material hopper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the apparatus for facilitating production waste recovery of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the material guiding assembly and the material collecting box in the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device in the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device in the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a part inside a tube body and a lifting assembly in the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 5.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a crusher; 2. a manipulator; 3. a material collecting box; 31. a waste feed pipe; 311. a connection part; 311a, a material guiding port; 311b, fixing holes; 32. a transparent window; 4. a material guiding component; 41. a waste hopper; 411. a bucket body; 411a, straight barrel portion; 411b, a cone section; 412. a bucket cover; 42. a blower; 43. a conduit; 5. a sweeping and washing device; 501. a tube body; 502. a cleaning brush; 502a, a clamping part; 503. an elastic expansion piece; 504. a piston; 505. a baffle; 505a, through holes; 506. a water inlet valve; 507. a water outlet valve; 508. a rotary driving member; 509. a screw; 510. a nut; 511. a piston rod; 5111. positioning holes; 5112. an annular boss; 5112a, a card slot; 512. a guide rod; 512a, guide grooves; 513. a nut seat; 513a, projections; 514. an elastic connection member; 515. a collecting barrel; 516. a filter screen; 517. a liquid outlet pipe; 518. a base; 519. a boom; 520. a belt wheel I; 521. a belt wheel II; 522. a belt; 523. a rotary driving member; 6. a positioning piece; 7. and a raw material hopper.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses equipment convenient for recycling production waste, which comprises a manipulator 2, a crusher 1, an aggregate box 3 and a material guiding component 4, wherein the crusher 1 is provided with a feed inlet, the manipulator 2 can move waste generated during production of a production line into the feed inlet of the crusher 1, the crusher 1 can crush the waste, the upper end of the aggregate box 3 is connected with a raw material hopper 7, the material guiding component 4 is used for connecting the crusher 1 and the aggregate box 3, the material guiding component 4 can guide the crushed waste in the crusher 1 into the aggregate box 3 to be mixed with raw materials, and the crushed waste and the raw materials of white soft rubber are mixed and melted together so as to realize recycling.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross-sectional area inside the box body of the collecting box 3 is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, the side surface of the collecting box 3 is provided with a transparent window 32 capable of being opened and closed, the upper end of the collecting box 3 is provided with a waste material feeding pipe 31 extending obliquely upwards away from the raw material hopper 7, the material guiding assembly 4 comprises a waste material hopper 41, a fan 42 and a guide pipe 43, the waste material hopper 41 comprises a hopper body 411 and a hopper cover 412, the hopper body 411 comprises a hollow straight barrel 411a and a cone barrel 411b positioned at the lower end of the straight barrel 411a, the hopper cover 412 is fixed at the upper end of the hopper body 411, the fan 42 is positioned at the upper side of the hopper cover 412, the inlet of the waste material hopper 41 is positioned on the straight barrel 411a, and two ends of the guide pipe 43 are respectively connected with the inlet of the waste material hopper 41 and the outlet of the crusher 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe 31 is provided with a connecting part 311, the connecting part 311 is provided with a material guiding hole 311a and a fixing hole 311b extending from the upper end pipe orifice of the waste material feeding pipe 31 towards the material guiding hole 311a, a positioning piece 6 capable of fixing the waste material hopper 41 on the connecting part 311 of the waste material feeding pipe 31 is arranged in the fixing hole 311b, the positioning piece 6 is a combination of a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, the outlet of the waste material hopper 41 is positioned at the lower end of the hopper body 411, when the outlet of the waste material hopper 41 is in butt joint with the upper end pipe orifice of the waste material feeding pipe 31, waste material in the waste material hopper 41 enters the material collecting box 3 from the waste material feeding pipe 31, when the outlet of the waste material hopper 41 is in butt joint with the material guiding hole 311a, the waste material in the waste material hopper 41 can be directly guided out from the material guiding hole 311a, and when the outlet of the waste material hopper 41 is moved from the upper end pipe orifice of the waste material feeding pipe 31 to be in butt joint with the material guiding hole 311a, the positioning piece 6 moves in the fixing hole 311 b.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a cleaning device 5 which can clean the inner wall of the bucket 411 by a material guiding hole 311a is fixed on the connecting part 311; the cleaning device 5 comprises a base 518, a suspension rod 519 used for connecting the base 518 and the connecting part 311, a driving component arranged on the base 518, a lifting component connected with the driving component, a vertically arranged pipe body 501 and a plurality of cleaning brushes 502 hinged on the pipe body 501, wherein the outer diameter of the pipe body 501 is smaller than the diameter of the material guiding hole 311a, each cleaning brush 502 comprises a brush rod in a long rod shape and a brush head hinged at one end of the brush rod, the other end of the brush rod is connected with the pipe body 501, the cleaning brushes 502 are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the pipe body 501 at intervals, the driving component can drive the pipe body 501 to rotate circumferentially, and the lifting component can drive the pipe body 501 to move up and down.

The lifting assembly can drive the pipe body 501 to ascend so that the pipe body 501 and a plurality of cleaning brushes 502 positioned on the pipe body 501 enter the bucket body 411 from the material guide opening 311a, after the cleaning brushes 502 enter the bucket body 411, the brush heads of the cleaning brushes 502 can be abutted against the inner wall of the bucket body 411, the lifting assembly work drive the pipe body 501 to descend in the bucket body 411, and meanwhile, the driving assembly drives the pipe body 501 to rotate so that the cleaning brushes 502 clean the inner wall of the bucket body.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly includes a first pulley 520 and a second pulley 521 rotatably coupled to the base 518, a belt 522 sleeved on the first pulley 520 and the second pulley 521, and a rotary driving member 523 capable of driving the first pulley 520 to rotate, and a housing is provided on the base 518 to cover the driving assembly.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the lifting assembly includes a rotation driving member 508 fixed in the middle of the upper end of the second pulley 521, an output shaft of the rotation driving member 508 is vertically provided upwards and is fixed with a vertical screw 509, a nut 510 is screwed on the screw 509, a vertical guide rod 512 is fixed on a housing of the rotation driving member 508, the guide rod 512 is parallel to the pipe body 501, a guide groove 512a extending along the height direction of the guide rod 512 is formed on the guide rod 512, a nut seat 513 is fixed at the lower end of the pipe body 501, the nut 510 is located in the nut seat 513 and can rotate in the nut seat 513, a protrusion 513a capable of being embedded in the guide groove 512a is formed on the nut seat 513, and the upper end of the screw 509 penetrates into the pipe body 501.

The rotary driving piece 508 drives the screw 509 to rotate so as to drive the nut 510, the nut seat 513 and the pipe 501 to move along the height direction of the guide rod 512, so that the pipe 501 is lifted, the rotary driving piece 508 is fixedly connected with the belt pulley II 521, and the rotary driving piece 508 and the pipe 501 can be driven to rotate when the belt pulley II 521 rotates, so that the pipe 501 is lifted and rotated.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a piston 504 connected to the inner wall of a pipe 501 is disposed in the pipe 501, a vertical piston rod 511 is fixed in the middle of the piston 504, a positioning hole 5111 for a screw 509 to penetrate is formed at the lower end of the piston rod 511, a baffle 505 is fixed above the piston 504 in the pipe 501, a through hole 505a for the piston rod 511 to penetrate is formed in the middle of the baffle 505, the baffle 505 is in sealing connection with the piston rod 511, an annular boss 5112 is fixed at the upper end of the piston rod 511 and the periphery of the upper end of the piston rod 505, an elastic connecting piece 514 is disposed between the annular boss 5112 and the baffle 505, the elastic connecting piece 514 is a spring, a water inlet valve 506 and a water outlet valve 507 are disposed on the pipe 501, and the water inlet valve 506 and the water outlet valve 507 are both disposed between the piston 504 and the baffle 505.

The lifting assembly drives the pipe body 501 to move upwards until the pipe body 501 is positioned near the upper end of the pipe body 411, water can be injected between the piston 504 and the baffle plate 505 in the pipe body 501 through the water inlet valve 506, more and more water in the pipe body 501 can drive the piston 504 to move downwards along the pipe body 501 until one end of the screw 509 positioned in the positioning hole 5111 abuts against the piston rod 511, at the moment, the piston 504 stops moving, the rotary driving member 508 drives the screw 509 to rotate so as to enable the pipe body 501 to descend, the baffle plate 505 is fixed on the pipe body 501, and when the pipe body 501 descends, the baffle plate 505 also descends, and the distance between the baffle plate 505 and the piston 504 is reduced because the screw 509 abuts against the piston 504, the height between the piston 504 and the base 518 is not changed, therefore, water between the baffle plate 505 and the piston 504 in the pipe body 501 can be extruded by the water outlet valve 507 and sprayed on the inner wall of the pipe body 411, the driving assembly enables the pipe body 501 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 502 can brush the position of the pipe body 411, at which water is sprayed, so that cleaning of the inner wall 411 is realized.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a plurality of clamping grooves 5112a corresponding to the cleaning brushes 502 one by one are formed on the annular boss 5112, each cleaning brush 502 is provided with a clamping part 502a capable of being embedded into the corresponding clamping groove 5112a, when the clamping part 502a of the cleaning brush 502 is positioned in the clamping groove 5112a, the brush rod of the cleaning brush 502 is vertically arranged, and an elastic telescopic part 503 is connected between each cleaning brush 502 and the pipe body 501, and the elastic telescopic part 503 in the application is a spring.

The lifting assembly drives the pipe body 501 to move upwards to enable the pipe body 501 and the cleaning brush 502 to enter the bucket body 411, in the process, the piston 504 moves upwards along with the pipe body 501 and cannot move in the pipe body 501, before the cleaning brush 502 enters the bucket body 411 and in the process that the cleaning brush 502 moves to the upper end to be located at the upper end of the bucket body 411, the clamping part 502a of the cleaning brush 502 is clamped in the clamping groove 5112a of the annular boss 5112, when the cleaning brush 502 moves to the upper end to be located at the upper end of the bucket body 411, the lifting assembly stops working, at the moment, water is injected between the piston 504 and the baffle 505 in the pipe body 501 through the water inlet valve 506, the piston 504 moves downwards in the pipe body 501, the annular boss 5112 moves downwards along with the piston 504 because the piston rod 511 is fixed on the piston rod 504, then the clamping part 502a on the cleaning brush 502 can be separated from the clamping groove 5112a and swings to be abutted against the inner wall of the bucket body 411 under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic piece 503, and then the lifting assembly drives the lifting assembly to rotate to fill the upper end of the pipe body 501, and the inner wall of the pipe body is cleaned when the lifting assembly moves upwards and downwards along with the movement of the pipe body 501.

Referring to fig. 5, a collecting barrel 515 is further sleeved on the pipe body 501, the collecting barrel 515 is fixed on the pipe body 501, the diameter of a barrel opening of the collecting barrel 515 is larger than that of the material guiding opening 311a, a transverse filter screen 516 is arranged in the collecting barrel 515, and a liquid outlet pipe 517 is arranged at the barrel bottom of the collecting barrel 515.

The implementation principle of the equipment for facilitating production waste recovery in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the waste materials produced in production on the production line are clamped by the mechanical arm 2 and put into the feed inlet of the crusher 1, the crusher 1 crushes the waste materials, the crushed waste materials in the crusher 1 are led into the waste material hopper 41 by the guide pipe 43 through the fan 42, when the outlet of the waste material hopper 41 is butted with the pipe orifice at the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe 31, the crushed waste materials in the waste material hopper 41 are led into the material collecting box 3 under the action of gravity, and the crushed waste materials and the raw materials of the white soft rubber are mixed and melted together to realize recycling; small particles in the crushed waste materials are easy to adsorb on the inner wall of the bucket body 411, so that after a period of use, the inner wall of the bucket body 411 needs to be cleaned, the lifting assembly drives the pipe body 501 to lift so that the cleaning brush 502 enters the bucket body 411 from the material guide hole 311a, when the pipe body 501 lifts, the piston 504 and the piston rod 511 do not move in the pipe body 501, when the lifting assembly stops working, the water inlet valve 506 is used for injecting water into the pipe body 501, the piston 504 and the piston rod 511 move downwards in the pipe body 501, the clamping part 502a on the cleaning brush 502 can be separated from the clamping groove 5112a on the annular boss 5112, the cleaning brush 502 can swing until the brush head of the cleaning brush 502 abuts against the inner wall of the bucket body 411 due to the existence of the elastic telescopic piece 503, when the pipe body 501 descends, the screw 509 abuts against the piston rod 511 so that the distance between the piston 504 and the baffle 505 is reduced, the piston 504 presses the water in the pipe body 501 to be led out from the water outlet valve 507 and sprayed on the inner wall of the bucket body 411, the driving assembly can drive the pipe body 501 to rotate, so that a plurality of cleaning brushes 502 can brush the inner wall to brush the waste materials to brush the inner wall 311 to be led out from the material guide hole 517, and the waste materials fall into the filter screen 516 through the filter screen 516.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for facilitating recovery of production waste, characterized in that: comprises a crusher (1), a manipulator (2) for grabbing waste materials generated during production and placing the waste materials into the crusher (1), a material collecting box (3) connected with a raw material hopper (7), and a material guiding assembly (4) capable of guiding the crushed waste materials in the crusher (1) into the material collecting box (3) to be mixed with raw materials;

the material guiding assembly (4) comprises a waste material hopper (41), a fan (42) fixed on the waste material hopper (41) and a guide pipe (43) used for connecting the waste material hopper (41) and the crusher (1), the material collecting box (3) is provided with a waste material feeding pipe (31) extending obliquely upwards, the waste material hopper (41) is fixed on the waste material feeding pipe (31), and an outlet of the waste material hopper (41) is in butt joint with an upper end pipe orifice of the waste material feeding pipe (31); the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe (31) is provided with a connecting part (311), a material guiding opening (311 a) is formed in the connecting part (311), and a sweeping device (5) capable of cleaning the waste material hopper (41) through the material guiding opening (311 a) is connected with the connecting part;

the waste hopper (41) comprises a hopper body (411) and a hopper cover (412), wherein the hopper cover (412) is fixed at the upper end of the hopper body (411), and the hopper body (411) comprises a straight barrel part (411 a) which is arranged in a hollow mode and a cone barrel part (411 b) which is positioned at the lower end of the straight barrel part (411 a); the cleaning device (5) comprises a pipe body (501), a plurality of cleaning brushes (502) hinged to the pipe body (501), a driving assembly capable of driving the pipe body (501) to rotate around the axial direction of the cleaning brushes, and a lifting assembly capable of driving the pipe body (501) to move up and down in the waste material hopper (41), wherein elastic expansion pieces (503) are connected between the cleaning brushes (502) and the pipe body (501), the elastic expansion pieces (503) can enable brush heads of the cleaning brushes (502) to abut against the inner wall of the hopper body (411), a piston (504) is arranged in the pipe body (501) and a baffle plate (505) positioned above the piston (504) is fixed, a water inlet valve (507) and a water outlet valve (507) are arranged between the baffle plate (505) and the piston (504) on the pipe body (501), and the lifting assembly drives the pipe body (501) to move the piston (504) upwards relative to the pipe body (501) to the water inlet valve (507) to extrude water out of the water inlet valve (507) upwards when the waste material hopper (41) moves downwards; the lifting assembly comprises a rotary driving piece (508), a screw rod (509) fixed on an output shaft of the rotary driving piece (508) and a nut (510) screwed on the screw rod (509), the screw rod (509) is vertically arranged, a piston rod (511) is fixed in the middle of the piston (504), a positioning hole (5111) for the screw rod (509) to penetrate is formed in one end of the piston rod (511), a guide rod (512) parallel to the pipe body (501) is fixedly connected to a shell of the rotary driving piece (508), a guide groove (512 a) along the length direction of the guide rod is formed in the guide rod (512), a nut seat (513) is fixed on the pipe body (501), the nut (510) is positioned in the nut seat (513), and a protruding part (513 a) capable of being embedded in the guide groove (512 a) is formed in the nut seat (513); the middle part of baffle (505) is opened and is supplied through-hole (505 a) that piston rod (511) were worn to establish just baffle (505) with piston rod (511) sealing connection, several cleaning brush (502) are around evenly spaced apart in body (501) periphery, locating hole (5111) are located piston rod (511) with the one end that piston (504) links to each other, piston rod (511) are kept away from the one end periphery of piston (504) has annular boss (5112), open on annular boss (5112) have several with draw-in groove (5112 a) of cleaning brush (502) one-to-one, several all have on cleaning brush (502) can imbed corresponding draw-in groove (5112 a) joint portion (502 a) just joint portion (502 a) imbeds make in draw-in groove (5112 a) the brush pole vertical setting of cleaning brush (502), annular boss (5112) with be equipped with elastic connection spare (514) between baffle (505).

2. The apparatus for facilitating production waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the waste collecting device is characterized in that a collecting barrel (515) for collecting waste discharged from the waste hopper (41) is sleeved on the pipe body (501), a filter screen (516) is fixed in the collecting barrel (515), and a liquid outlet pipe (517) is arranged at the barrel bottom of the collecting barrel (515).

3. The apparatus for facilitating production waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the sweeping and washing device (5) further comprises a base (518), a hanging rod (519) is fixed between the base (518) and the connecting part (311), the driving assembly comprises a belt wheel I (520) and a belt wheel II (521) which are rotationally connected with the base (518), a belt (522) sleeved on the belt wheel I (520) and the belt wheel II (521) and a rotation driving piece (523) capable of driving the belt wheel I (520) to rotate, and the rotation driving piece (508) is fixedly connected with the belt wheel II (521) and drives the pipe body (501) to axially rotate around the belt wheel II (521) when the belt wheel II (521) rotates.

4. The apparatus for facilitating production waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting part (311) is provided with a fixing hole (311 b) which is formed by extending the pipe orifice at the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe (31) towards the material guiding opening (311 a), a positioning piece (6) which can fix the waste material hopper (41) on the connecting part (311) is arranged in the fixing hole (311 b), and the waste material hopper (41) is moved from the port at the upper end of the waste material feeding pipe (31) to the butt joint of the material guiding opening (311 a), and the positioning piece (6) can move in the fixing hole (311 b).

5. The apparatus for facilitating production waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section area in the box body of the material collecting box (3) gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and a transparent window (32) capable of being opened and closed is further arranged on the material collecting box (3).