CN211091301U

CN211091301U - Automatic egg system of picking up of mountain runner

Info

Publication number: CN211091301U
Application number: CN201921854099.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈华东
Original assignee: Sichuan Sanxi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Sanxi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of breeding mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic egg picking system for pheasants, which comprises a first transmission device, wherein the tail end of the first transmission device is provided with a sorting device, a second transmission device is arranged below the sorting device, and an egg collecting device is arranged on the second transmission device; the sorting device comprises a sorting box, and the sorting box comprises an oblique section and a vertical section; the lower surface of the inner part of the oblique section is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide grooves, a section of mounting hole is formed in each first guide groove, a sorting assembly is arranged below each mounting hole and comprises a plurality of connecting shafts, each connecting shaft is connected with a plurality of arc-shaped rotating pieces, and the arc-shaped rotating pieces above the connecting shafts extend into the sorting box through the mounting holes; the connecting shafts are all arranged on one connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are both connected with mounting pieces, and the top ends of the mounting pieces are respectively fixed on the side walls of the sorting boxes; the first conveying device comprises a first conveying belt, and a plurality of second guide grooves are formed in the first conveying belt.

Description

Automatic egg system of picking up of mountain runner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed mechanical equipment field, concretely relates to automatic egg system of picking up of race pheasant.

Background

At present, the large-scale poultry cultivation in China plays an important role in national economy and is one of the supporting industries of Chinese agriculture. For the breeding of the pheasants, farmers mostly adopt a high-density breeding method in a breeding farm, and in an indoor chicken breeding farm, eggs produced by the pheasants are transferred onto a conveying belt and conveyed to a position for manual picking to be manually picked and packaged, and the method has the defects of low working efficiency and high operation cost. In the prior art, production line type automatic egg picking equipment such as a manipulator and the like is available, but the automatic egg picking equipment is complex in structure and high in cost, is only suitable for being assembled in large-scale chicken farms, is not beneficial to popularization in small and medium-sized chicken farms, and has the defects of poor practicability and poor universality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an egg system is picked up automatically to the sports pheasant of simple structure, with low costs, pick up egg efficient and facilitate promotion.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an automatic egg picking system for pheasants comprises a first conveying device, wherein a sorting device is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, a second conveying device is arranged below the sorting device, an egg collecting device is placed on the second conveying device, the sorting device comprises a sorting box, the sorting box comprises an inclined section and a vertical section which are sequentially connected from left to right, and the inclined section inclines towards the lower right; the egg sorting device comprises a slant section, a vertical section, a mounting hole, a sorting assembly, a plurality of connecting shafts and an egg collecting device, wherein the lower surface of the inner part of the slant section is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide grooves extending along the length direction of the slant section, the grooves of the first guide grooves, which are close to the vertical section, are respectively provided with a section of mounting hole penetrating through the bottom wall of the sorting box, the mounting hole extends along the length direction of the first guide grooves, the sorting assembly is arranged below the mounting hole and comprises a plurality of connecting shafts, the number of the connecting shafts is in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting holes, the circumferential direction of the connecting shafts is uniformly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped rotating pieces, the arc-; the connecting shafts are all arranged on one connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are both connected with mounting pieces, and the top ends of the mounting pieces are respectively fixed on the side walls of the sorting boxes;

a plurality of vertical baffles are arranged in the vertical section, and a guide channel formed between the baffles corresponds to the first guide groove in position.

The first conveying device comprises a first support, a first conveying belt and a first motor, the first conveying belt is mounted on the first support, the first motor drives the first conveying belt to rotate, a plurality of second guide grooves extending along the length direction of the conveying belt are formed in the first conveying belt, and the second guide grooves correspond to the first guide grooves one to one; and a vibrator is arranged below the upper belt of the first transmission belt and is arranged on the first support through a mounting frame.

The egg collecting device comprises an egg containing tray and a cover body arranged on the egg containing tray, wherein convex edges uniformly distributed along the length direction of the egg containing tray are arranged on the upper surface of the cover body, the convex edges extend along the width direction of the egg containing tray, and the direction of the width of the egg containing tray is consistent with the direction of the width of the sorting box; the convex edge is abutted against the rotating piece and can push the rotating piece to rotate; the egg tray is characterized in that a through hole corresponding to an egg containing area of the egg tray is formed between the convex ribs, a vertical elastic buffer sleeve is arranged in the through hole, the buffer sleeve is of a net structure, and the top opening of the buffer sleeve is larger than the bottom opening of the buffer sleeve.

The second transmission device comprises a second support, a second transmission belt and a second motor, the second transmission belt is installed on the second support, and the second motor drives the second transmission belt to rotate.

And a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the guide channel.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are concentrated and are embodied in: the utility model discloses a pick up egg system simple structure, pick up egg efficient, with low costs, be convenient for popularize to middle-size and small-size plant. Specifically, the egg that runs under the pheasant in the chicken coop conveys the area through the multilayer and collects and gathers on first transmission device, first transmission device transports the egg to the letter sorting case in, the first guide way in the letter sorting case can make the orderly distribution of egg, arrange in first guide way, the egg still can support on the rotor plate, can guarantee that the egg can not come out from the landing in the letter sorting case, egg collection device has been placed to the below when letter sorting case, egg collection device can promote the rotor plate and rotate, the rotor plate is every to rotate certain radian, can make the egg in the first guide way come out from the landing of letter sorting incasement, and fall into and encapsulate in the egg collection device. Need not the manual work and pick up and this structure compares the structure of current automatic egg picking device, and is fairly simple, consequently, the utility model discloses a manufacturing cost of device is also relatively low, the facilitate promotion. Simultaneously, be equipped with a plurality of first guide ways and a plurality of letter sorting subassembly simultaneous workings, further improved the work efficiency of picking up the egg.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the automatic simple system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sorting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the egg collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the first conveyor belt structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, an automatic egg picking system for a mountain runner chicken comprises a plurality of layers of chicken cages of a chicken house, wherein a conveyor belt for collecting eggs is arranged below each layer of chicken cage, the plurality of conveyor belts for collecting the eggs collect the eggs and convey the eggs to a first conveying device in a gathering manner, the first conveying device comprises a first support, a first conveyor belt 9 and a first motor 12, the first conveyor belt 9 is mounted on the first support, and the first motor 12 drives the first conveyor belt 9 to rotate; in order to facilitate the subsequent egg sorting, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of second guide grooves 11 extending along the length direction of the conveyor belt are arranged on the first conveyor belt 9; eggs are uniformly and orderly distributed in the second guide grooves 11 in the transportation process, and then are conveyed to the next link, so that the subsequent sorting efficiency is increased; in order to ensure that each egg can be placed in the second guide groove 11, a vibrator 13 can be arranged below the upper belt of the first conveying belt 9, the vibrator 13 is in contact with the upper belt, and by setting the vibration strength, each egg can be ensured to move into the second guide groove 11, so that the vibration strength is not high and the egg is easy to damage; a mounting frame is arranged below the vibrator 13, the vibrator 13 is mounted on the mounting frame, and then the mounting frame is mounted on the first support.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the egg sorting, a sorting device is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, that is, in fig. 1, a sorting device is arranged at the tail end of the right side of the first conveying belt 9, the sorting device comprises a sorting box 1, the left side of the sorting box 1 can receive eggs conveyed by the first conveying belt 9, a T-shaped support with an inverted cross section is arranged below the left side of the sorting box 1, and the support is fixed at the right side of the first support, so that the sorting box 1 can be fixed at the right side of the first conveying belt 9 by the T-shaped support;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the sorting box 1 includes an oblique section and a vertical section which are connected in sequence from left to right, and the oblique section is inclined towards the lower right; the lower surface of the inner part of the oblique section is uniformly provided with a plurality of first guide grooves 2 extending along the length direction of the oblique section, the number of the first guide grooves 2 and the distance between every two adjacent first guide grooves 2 correspond to those of the second guide grooves 11, in the embodiment, 4 first guide grooves 2 are provided, in practical application, the number of the first guide grooves 2 can be set according to the yield of eggs, and the number of the collected eggs can be ensured to enable eggs to be arranged in each second guide groove 11; a section of mounting hole 3 penetrating through the bottom wall of the sorting box 1 is formed in each groove of the first guide groove 2 close to the vertical section, and the mounting holes 3 extend along the length direction of the first guide groove 2;

as shown in fig. 3, a sorting assembly is arranged below the mounting hole 3, the sorting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting shafts 4, the number of the connecting shafts 4 corresponds to that of the mounting hole 3 one by one, a plurality of arc-shaped rotating pieces 5 are uniformly connected to the circumference of each connecting shaft 4, and when one of the connecting shafts is positioned right below the connecting shaft 4 in a rotating manner, the middle parts of the rotating pieces 5 are sunken to the right side; in this embodiment, there are 5 rotating pieces 5, the arc rotating piece 5 above the connecting shaft 4 extends into the sorting box 1 through the mounting hole 3, and the egg collecting device can push the rotating piece 5 to rotate; the connecting shafts 4 are all arranged on a connecting rod 6, two ends of the connecting rod 6 are both connected with mounting pieces 7, and the top ends of the mounting pieces 7 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the sorting boxes 1;

be equipped with a plurality of vertical baffles 8 in the vertical section, the position of the guide way 10 that constitutes between the baffle 8 is corresponding with first guide way 2, guide way 10 is used for making egg roll-off letter sorting case 1, collides in vertical section for the wall egg, damages the egg, soft materials such as rubber pad can bond on the inner wall of guide way 10.

Further, a second conveying device is arranged below the sorting device, and an egg collecting device is placed on the second conveying device; as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the egg collecting device comprises an egg containing tray 14 and a cover body 15 mounted on the egg containing tray 14, wherein convex ribs 16 uniformly distributed along the length direction of the egg containing tray 14 are arranged on the upper surface of the cover body 15, the convex ribs 16 extend along the width direction of the egg containing tray 14, and the direction of the width of the egg containing tray 14 is consistent with the direction of the width of the sorting box 1; the convex edge 16 abuts against the rotating sheet 5 and can push the rotating sheet 5 to rotate; through holes corresponding to egg containing areas of the egg containing trays 14 are formed among the convex ribs 16, vertical elastic buffer sleeves 17 are arranged in the through holes, the buffer sleeves 17 are of a net structure, and openings at the tops of the buffer sleeves are larger than openings at the bottoms of the buffer sleeves;

the second transmission device comprises a second bracket, a second transmission belt 18 and a second motor 19, wherein the second transmission belt 18 is arranged on the second bracket, and the second motor 19 drives the second transmission belt 18 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: the eggs after gathering are conveyed into the sorting box 1 in order through the first conveying belt 9, the eggs entering the sorting box 1 are uniformly and orderly arranged in the first guide groove 2, and when the rotary piece 5 of the sorting assembly rotates, the eggs can abut against the rotary piece 5 and can be temporarily stored; after the egg collecting devices are placed on the second conveying belt 18, the conveying belt drives the egg collecting devices to move towards the left side, in the moving process, the convex ribs 16 on the cover body 15 push the rotating pieces 5 to rotate, every time the convex ribs 16 push the rotating pieces to rotate, every time the convex ribs 16 rotate, a group of eggs slide into the egg containing tray 14 from the sorting box 1, and the picking of 4 eggs is completed at the same time; this working method simple structure, the dress is picked up to the egg is efficient.

It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned embodiments of the method are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and elements referred to are not necessarily required in this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic egg system of picking up of pheasant runs, includes first transmission, its characterized in that: a sorting device is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, a second conveying device is arranged below the sorting device, and an egg collecting device is placed on the second conveying device;

the sorting device comprises a sorting box (1), the sorting box (1) comprises an inclined section and a vertical section which are sequentially connected from left to right, and the inclined section is inclined towards the lower right; the egg sorting device is characterized in that a plurality of first guide grooves (2) extending along the length direction of the inclined section are uniformly formed in the lower surface of the inner part of the inclined section, a section of mounting hole (3) penetrating through the bottom wall of the sorting box (1) is formed in the groove, close to the vertical section, of each first guide groove (2), each mounting hole (3) extends along the length direction of the corresponding first guide groove (2), a sorting assembly is arranged below each mounting hole (3), each sorting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting shafts (4), a plurality of arc-shaped rotating pieces (5) are uniformly connected to the circumferential direction of each connecting shaft (4), the arc-shaped rotating pieces (5) above the connecting shafts (4) extend into the sorting box (1) through the mounting holes (3), and the egg collecting device can push the rotating pieces (5) to rotate; the connecting shafts (4) are all arranged on a connecting rod (6), two ends of the connecting rod (6) are both connected with mounting pieces (7), and the top ends of the mounting pieces (7) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the sorting boxes (1);

the first conveying device comprises a first conveying belt (9), a plurality of second guide grooves (11) extending along the length direction of the first conveying belt (9) are formed in the first conveying belt (9), and the second guide grooves (11) correspond to the first guide grooves (2) one to one.

2. The automatic egg picking system for the mountain runner chicken as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first conveying device further comprises a first bracket and a first motor (12), the first conveying belt (9) is installed on the first bracket, and the first motor (12) drives the first conveying belt (9) to rotate; a vibrator (13) is arranged below the upper belt of the first conveying belt (9), and the vibrator (13) is installed on the first support through a mounting frame.

3. The automatic egg picking system for the mountain runner chicken as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the egg collecting device comprises an egg containing tray (14) and a cover body (15) arranged on the egg containing tray (14), convex ribs (16) which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the egg containing tray (14) are arranged on the upper surface of the cover body (15), the convex ribs (16) extend along the width direction of the egg containing tray (14), and the width direction of the egg containing tray (14) is consistent with the width direction of the sorting box (1); the convex edge (16) is abutted against the rotating sheet (5) and can push the rotating sheet (5) to rotate; through holes corresponding to egg containing areas of the egg containing trays (14) are formed between the convex ribs (16), vertical elastic buffer sleeves (17) are arranged in the through holes, the buffer sleeves (17) are of a net-shaped structure, and the top openings of the buffer sleeves are larger than the bottom openings of the buffer sleeves.

4. The automatic egg picking system for the mountain runner chicken as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second conveying device comprises a second support, a second conveying belt (18) and a second motor (19), the second conveying belt (18) is installed on the second support, and the second motor (19) drives the second conveying belt (18) to rotate.

5. The automatic egg picking system for the mountain runner chicken as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical section is internally provided with a plurality of vertical baffles (8), a guide channel (10) is formed between the baffles (8), the positions of the first guide grooves (2) correspond to each other, and rubber pads are arranged on the inner wall of the guide channel (10).