CN110393157B - Egg taking device for poultry breeding and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Egg taking device for poultry breeding and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110393157B CN110393157B CN201910549731.4A CN201910549731A CN110393157B CN 110393157 B CN110393157 B CN 110393157B CN 201910549731 A CN201910549731 A CN 201910549731A CN 110393157 B CN110393157 B CN 110393157B
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 12
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 292
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
- A01K31/16—Laying nests for poultry; Egg collecting
- A01K31/165—Egg collecting or counting
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an egg taking device for poultry cultivation and an operation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of poultry cultivation equipment. According to the egg-laying device, the inclination degree of the positioning egg-pushing assembly is automatically adjusted, so that the self kinetic energy of laid eggs can be increased, the collection of the eggs can be achieved more easily, and the situation that the eggs cannot be collected for a long time due to the fact that the eggs cannot be smoothly moved onto the transmission belt and are detained is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to an egg taking device for poultry breeding and an operation method thereof.
Background
As the supporting industry of livestock husbandry in China, the poultry farming industry is the industry with the highest scale intensification degree and closest to the international advanced level. In order to improve the breeding benefit of poultry and facilitate breeding management, the existing poultry farms mostly adopt a greenhouse for centralized captive breeding. Because the chicken, the duck, the goose produces eggs, it is required to supply human life, consequently to the chicken, the duck, these poultry of goose take concentrated captive breeding mode, the poultry of concentrated captive breeding can produce a large amount of eggs every day, it is the assembly line formula to get egg device in the poultry plant among the prior art, after the poultry is with the continuous output of egg, can only remove on the drive belt on the poultry shed lateral wall through the self gravity of egg, passive drive mode can cause partly eggs because the position blocks sheltering from that can poultry self, lead to on the egg can not smooth removal to the drive belt, then can cause the delay of laying eggs, can cause the long-time not to get the collection of eggs, cause the stale of eggs, also can influence the living space in the shed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an egg taking device for poultry breeding and an operation method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The invention provides an egg taking device for poultry cultivation, which comprises a cultivation accommodating device and two bearing conveying devices which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cultivation accommodating device and used for conveying eggs to be collected, wherein the cultivation accommodating device comprises a plurality of poultry accommodating parts which are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction, each poultry accommodating part comprises a poultry accommodating box and two positioning egg pushing assemblies which are symmetrically distributed in the poultry accommodating box, each positioning egg pushing assembly can be changed from the horizontal position state to the inclined position state in the working state, and the output ends of the positioning egg pushing assemblies are butted with the feed end of one of the bearing conveying devices.
Further, the poultry holds the case and includes bearing bottom plate, holds and separates the otter board, two lead to get egg otter board, two lateral walls separate otter board and a top cover and establish the apron, two lead to get egg otter board setting at the both ends of bearing bottom plate, two the lateral wall separates the otter board and sets up the both sides at bearing bottom plate, it is vertical state setting at the middle part at bearing bottom plate top to hold and separate the otter board to separate the otter board with two lateral walls respectively at the both ends that hold and separate the otter board, the top cover is established the apron lid and is established two and lead to the top of getting egg otter board and two lateral walls and separate the otter board, every lead to the lower half section of getting egg otter board and all being equipped with the rectangle opening, every the rectangle opening all runs through along the horizontal direction and gets egg otter board, every the rectangle opening all docks with a conveying end that bears conveyer.
Further, every the egg subassembly is pushed away in location is including pushing away the egg carrier, bearing jack-up portion and getting the spacing portion of egg, it sets up on the top that bears the bottom plate to bear jack-up portion, it is close to push away the egg carrier one side of getting the egg otter board is articulated with one side at bearing bottom plate top to lead to, it sets up in the both sides of pushing away the egg carrier to get the spacing portion of egg, under the egg state of not getting, it is the horizontality to push away the egg carrier.
Further, push away egg bearing part and bear the roller including pushing away egg loading board and a plurality of rotation that sets up along the width direction equidistant of pushing away the egg loading board, every rotate and bear the roller and all include final drive shaft and a plurality of live-rollers along final drive shaft's axis direction interval setting, all live-rollers all overlaps and establishes on final drive shaft, it is equipped with rotation holding tank and the one-to-one that a plurality of all live-rollers of confession held to push away the egg loading board.
Further, bear jack-up portion and include that a plurality of equidistant settings are pushing away the promotion electric jar of egg loading board bottom, the top of bearing the weight of the bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of promotion holding tanks with a plurality of promotion electric jar one-to-ones, the tail end that promotes the electric jar is articulated with the cell wall that promotes the holding tank, the tip that promotes the electric jar telescopic link is articulated with the bottom that pushes away the egg loading board.
Further, get spacing portion of egg and include that two symmetric distributions are pushing away spacing group of egg loading board both sides, every spacing group includes vertical limiting plate and pushes away material portion, it pushes away the material bearing groove that pushes away that material portion holds to be equipped with the confession on the egg loading board top, vertical limiting plate is the slope state setting, it includes driving electric jar, drive installation piece and installing frame to push away material portion, driving electric jar sets up pushing away the material bearing groove in, the tail end of driving electric jar and the cell wall fixed connection who pushes away the material bearing groove, drive installation piece sets up on the lateral wall of vertical limiting plate, the output of driving electric jar and the lateral wall fixed connection of drive installation piece, the installing frame cover is established on pushing away the material bearing groove.
Further, bear conveyer including bearing the transport frame, conveying spacing and buffer backing plate, bearing the transport frame and setting up on the lateral wall that bears the weight of the bottom plate, the direction of transfer that bears the weight of the transport frame is the same with the length direction who bears the weight of the bottom plate, every the rectangle opening that accesss to get the egg otter board all with bear the butt joint of transport frame, the top at bearing the transport frame is installed to the spacing frame of conveying, the both ends of conveying spacing frame all are equipped with the opening that supplies to wait to get the egg and pass, buffer backing plate installs on the inside wall of conveying spacing.
Furthermore, the top cover plate comprises a herringbone shielding plate, four triangular blocking plates and four locking blocks, the triangular blocking plates are arranged on two sides of the herringbone shielding plate respectively, the four locking blocks are arranged on two sides of the herringbone shielding plate respectively, the two triangular blocking plates are arranged on the top of the side wall partition screen plate respectively, the two locking blocks are arranged in the middle of the two triangular blocking plates, and each locking block connects and forms the two triangular blocking plates.
Furthermore, the operation method comprises the following steps,
s1: the egg pushing bearing plate and the rotating bearing rollers are pushed to rotate around the axial edge of the egg pushing bearing plate by the aid of the pushing electric cylinders arranged at the top of the bearing bottom plate, so that the whole egg pushing bearing plate and the rotating bearing rollers are changed into an inclined state from an initial horizontal state;
s2: when the egg pushing bearing plate is in an inclined state, limiting operation is carried out on downward sliding eggs to be collected through limiting groups arranged on two sides of the egg pushing bearing plate, when a large number of eggs are gathered to vertical limiting plates on two sides, the driving mounting block is driven by the driving electric cylinder to move along the horizontal direction, shaking operation on the large number of eggs is realized, the eggs to be collected are pushed to the position leading to the egg taking screen plate, and the large number of eggs are pushed to the bearing conveying device through the egg taking screen plate;
S3: when a large amount of eggs of waiting to get are transferred to bearing the conveying frame on, by the spacing operation that stops of conveying to the egg of spacing, the egg that makes can be accurate drop to bearing the conveying frame on, because bear the conveying frame and can treat the egg of collecting on the horizontal direction and convey the operation, the egg of waiting to receive can strike on the blotter piece of the spacing frame of conveying, carries out certain protection operation to the egg through buffer pad, avoids the egg of waiting to receive and receives the harm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, a large amount of poultry to be laid eggs are cultivated in a plurality of poultry accommodating parts, two sides of each poultry accommodating part are respectively provided with a bearing conveyer, eggs in all the poultry accommodating parts are conveyed to the two bearing conveyers through the two bearing conveyers, because two positioning egg pushing assemblies are symmetrically arranged in each poultry accommodating part, each positioning egg pushing assembly can freely adjust the inclination degree of each positioning egg pushing assembly in the egg pushing working process, the eggs laid on the positioning egg pushing assemblies can freely slide to the conveying end on the bearing conveyer due to the inclined slope surfaces, the eggs can easily and freely slide to the conveying end on the bearing conveyer, then the bearing conveyer is used for conveying a large amount of laid eggs, the collection operation of the eggs is realized, the automatic adjustment of the inclination degree of the positioning egg pushing assemblies can increase the self kinetic energy of the laid eggs, the collection that reaches the eggs that can be more relaxed avoids eggs can not be smooth move to the drive belt on, then can cause the delay of laying eggs, can cause the long-time condition that can not obtain the collection of eggs.
Its two, because the top that pushes away the egg loading board is provided with the rotation that a plurality of equidistant set up and bears the roller, every rotates and bears the roller homoenergetic and is pushing away the rotation of egg loading board, then the egg class that produces piles up the back on pushing away the egg loading board, because the degree of inclination that pushes away the egg loading board can freely be adjusted, then when the egg class slides to the position that bears conveyer, a plurality of rotations bear the roller and can provide further supplementary slip effect, make the slip that the egg class can relax to bearing conveyer on, the rethread bears conveyer and conveys the operation with a large amount of eggs.
Third, because the bottom that pushes away the egg loading board is equipped with a plurality of equidistant settings and is promoting the electric jar, all specifications that promote the electric jar are the same, the tail end that every promoted the electric jar articulates on bearing the bottom plate, every output that promotes the electric jar is articulated with the bottom that pushes away the egg loading board, again because the one side that pushes away the egg loading board is articulated with the top that bears the bottom plate, then all promotion electric jars can together promote to push away the egg loading board and constantly convert to the tilt state by the horizontality, lay eggs also can be by the change of the inclination who pushes away the egg loading board, the initial egg that lays eggs can constantly increase, then lay eggs can slide to bearing conveyer on, realize the collection to the egg class.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a poultry containment component of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a first poultry containment component of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a second partial perspective view of the poultry containment component of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a third partial perspective view of the poultry containment component of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the poultry containment component of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the poultry breeding and accommodating device comprises a breeding accommodating device 1, a bearing conveying device 2, a bearing conveying frame 2a, a conveying limiting frame 2b, a buffer base plate 2c, a poultry accommodating part 3, a poultry accommodating box 4, a bearing bottom plate 4a, a pushing accommodating groove 4a1, an accommodating partition screen plate 4b, an egg taking screen plate 4c, a rectangular opening 4c1, a side wall partition screen plate 4d, a cover plate 4e covered at the top, a herringbone shielding plate 4e1, a triangular blocking plate 4e2, a locking block 4e3, a positioning egg pushing assembly 5, an egg pushing bearing part 6, an egg pushing bearing plate 6a, a pushing bearing groove 6a1, a rotating bearing roller 6b, a main transmission shaft 6b1, a rotating roller 6b2, a bearing jacking part 7, a pushing electric cylinder 7a, an egg taking limiting part 8, a vertical limiting plate 8a, a pushing part 8b, a driving electric cylinder 8b1, a driving mounting block 8b2 and a mounting frame 8b 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an egg taking device for poultry farming according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a farming container 1 and two carrying conveyors 2 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the farming container 1 for conveying eggs to be taken, wherein the farming container 1 includes a plurality of poultry containers 3 sequentially disposed along a horizontal direction, each poultry container 3 includes a poultry container 4 and two positioning egg pushing assemblies 5 symmetrically disposed in the poultry container 4, each positioning egg pushing assembly 5 can be shifted from a horizontal position to an inclined position in a working state, an output end of the positioning egg pushing assembly 5 is abutted to a feed end of one of the carrying conveyors 2, a large number of poultry to be laid are grown in the poultry containers 3, two sides of all poultry accommodating parts 3 are respectively provided with a bearing conveying device 2, eggs in all poultry accommodating parts 3 are conveyed to the two bearing conveying devices 2 through the two bearing conveying devices 2, because two positioning egg pushing assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged in each poultry accommodating part 3, the inclination degree of each positioning egg pushing assembly 5 can be freely adjusted in the egg pushing working process of each positioning egg pushing assembly 5, the eggs produced on the positioning egg pushing assemblies 5 can freely slide to the conveying end on the bearing conveying device 2 due to the inclined slope surfaces generated, the eggs can easily and freely slide to the conveying end on the bearing conveying device 2, and then the bearing conveying device 2 is used for conveying a large number of eggs, so that the egg collecting operation is realized, the automatic adjustment of the inclination degree of the positioning egg pushing assemblies 5 can increase the self kinetic energy of the eggs, and the collection of the eggs can be more easily realized, the situation that eggs cannot be smoothly moved onto a transmission belt and can be collected for a long time due to the fact that the eggs can be detained due to the fact that the eggs cannot be smoothly moved onto the transmission belt is avoided.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the egg pushing bearing plate 6a and the rotating bearing rollers 6b are pushed to rotate around the axial edge of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a by the aid of the plurality of pushing electric cylinders 7a arranged at the top of the bearing bottom plate 4a, so that the whole egg pushing bearing plate 6a and the rotating bearing rollers 6b are changed into an inclined state from an initial horizontal state, eggs on the egg pushing bearing plate 6a can be sequentially transferred to a position leading to the egg taking mesh plate 4c after the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is in the inclined state, the downward sliding eggs to be collected are limited by the limiting groups arranged on two sides of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a after the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is in the inclined state, when a large number of eggs are gathered to the vertical limiting plates 8a on two sides, the driving mounting blocks 8b2 are driven to move along the horizontal direction by the driving electric cylinders 8b1, shaking operation of the large number of eggs is realized, the eggs to be collected are pushed to the position leading to the egg taking mesh plate 4c, get egg net board 4c by leading to and will a large amount of eggs propelling movement to bearing conveyer 2 on, when a large amount of eggs of waiting to get are transferred to bearing conveying frame 2a on, by spacing operation that blocks of egg of conveying 2b, the egg that makes can be accurate drop to bearing conveying frame 2a on, because bear conveying frame 2a and can treat the egg of collecting on the horizontal direction and convey the operation, the egg of waiting to receive can strike to the blotter of conveying spacing frame 2b on, carry out certain protection operation to the egg through buffer spacer, the egg of avoiding waiting to collect receives the harm.
The poultry accommodating box 4 comprises a bearing bottom plate 4a, accommodating and separating screen plates 4b, two leading egg taking screen plates 4c, two side wall separating screen plates 4d and a top covering cover plate 4e, wherein the two leading egg taking screen plates 4c are arranged at two ends of the bearing bottom plate 4a, the two side wall separating screen plates 4d are arranged at two sides of the bearing bottom plate 4a, the accommodating and separating screen plates 4b are vertically arranged at the middle part of the top of the bearing bottom plate 4a, two ends of the accommodating and separating screen plates 4b are respectively fixedly connected with the two side wall separating screen plates 4d, the top covering cover plate 4e is arranged at the top of the two leading egg taking screen plates 4c and the two side wall separating screen plates 4d in a covering manner, the lower half section of each leading egg taking screen plate 4c is provided with a rectangular opening 4c1, each rectangular opening 4c1 penetrates through the egg taking screen plates 4c along the horizontal direction, each of the rectangular openings 4c1 is configured to interface with a delivery end of a carrier conveyor 2 to increase the survival rate of a large number of birds as they are raised in the poultry holding bins 4 and to increase the laying rate of the birds as they are raised in the poultry holding bins 4 only by using the mesh panels to increase the ventilation in the poultry holding bins 4.
Every the location pushes away egg subassembly 5 including pushing away egg bearing part 6, bearing jack-up portion 7 and getting the spacing portion 8 of egg, bear jack-up portion 7 and set up on bearing bottom plate 4 a's top, it is close to push away egg bearing part 6 one side that accesss to get egg net board 4c is articulated with one side that bears bottom plate 4a top, get the spacing portion 8 of egg and set up in the both sides that push away egg bearing part 6a, under the egg state of not getting, it is the horizontality to push away egg bearing part 6, drives through bearing jack-up portion 7 and pushes away egg bearing part 6 and be the tilt state, then the egg can slide on pushing away egg bearing part 6, gets the spacing portion 8 of egg and also can carry out spacing operation to the egg that pushes away on egg bearing part 6, avoids the egg to carry out the in-process that removes, and the landing improves the collection rate of egg.
The egg pushing bearing part 6 comprises an egg pushing bearing plate 6a and a plurality of rotating bearing rollers 6b which are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, each rotating bearing roller 6b comprises a main transmission shaft 6b1 and a plurality of rotating rollers 6b2 which are arranged at intervals along the axis direction of a main transmission shaft 6b1, all the rotating rollers 6b2 are sleeved on the main transmission shaft 6b1, the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is provided with a plurality of rotating accommodating grooves for accommodating all the rotating rollers 6b2 and are in one-to-one correspondence, because the top of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is provided with a plurality of rotating bearing rollers 6b which are arranged at equal intervals, each rotating bearing roller 6b can rotate at the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, the generated eggs are accumulated on the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, the inclination degree of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a can be freely adjusted, and when the eggs slide to the position of the bearing conveying device 2, the rotary bearing rollers 6b can provide a further auxiliary sliding effect, so that eggs can easily slide to the bearing conveying device 2, and a large number of eggs are conveyed through the bearing conveying device 2.
The bearing and jacking part 7 comprises a plurality of pushing electric cylinders 7a which are arranged at the bottom of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a at equal intervals, the top of the bearing bottom plate 4a is provided with a plurality of pushing accommodating grooves 4a1 which correspond to the pushing electric cylinders 7a one by one, the tail ends of the pushing electric cylinders 7a are hinged with the groove walls of the pushing accommodating grooves 4a1, the end parts of telescopic rods of the pushing electric cylinders 7a are hinged with the bottom of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, because the bottom of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is provided with a plurality of pushing electric cylinders 7a at equal intervals, the specifications of all the pushing electric cylinders 7a are the same, the tail end of each pushing electric cylinder 7a is hinged on the bearing bottom plate 4a, the output end of each pushing electric cylinder 7a is hinged with the bottom of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, and because one side of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is hinged with the top of the bearing bottom plate 4a, all the pushing electric cylinders 7a can push the egg pushing bearing plate 6a together to continuously switch from a horizontal state to an inclined state, laying eggs also can be by the change of the inclination who pushes away egg loading board 6a, and the initial egg of laying eggs can constantly increase, then the egg can slide to bearing conveyer 2 on, realize the collection to the egg class.
The egg taking limiting part 8 comprises two limiting groups which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of an egg pushing bearing plate 6a, each limiting group comprises a vertical limiting plate 8a and a material pushing part 8b, a material pushing bearing groove 6a1 for accommodating the material pushing part 8b is formed in the top of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, the vertical limiting plate 8a is arranged in an inclined state, the material pushing part 8b comprises a driving electric cylinder 8b1, a driving mounting block 8b2 and a mounting frame 8b3, the driving electric cylinder 8b1 is arranged in the material pushing bearing groove 6a1, the tail end of the driving electric cylinder 8b1 is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the material pushing bearing groove 6a1, the driving mounting block 8b2 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical limiting plate 8a, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 8b1 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the driving mounting block 8b2, the mounting frame 8b3 covers the material pushing bearing groove 6a1, and the driving mounting block 8b2 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical limiting plate 8a, the output of drive electric cylinder 8b1 and the lateral wall fixed connection of drive installation piece 8b2, then drive electric cylinder 8b1 can drive vertical limiting plate 8a and remove along the horizontal direction, realize treating the spacing operation of laying eggs, avoid eggs to drop outside pushing away egg loading board 6a, cause losing of egg class quantity.
The bearing and conveying device 2 comprises a bearing and conveying frame 2a, a conveying limiting frame 2b and a buffer cushion plate 2c, wherein the bearing and conveying frame 2a is arranged on the side wall of a bearing bottom plate 4a, the conveying direction of the bearing and conveying frame 2a is the same as the length direction of the bearing bottom plate 4a, each rectangular opening 4c1 leading to the egg taking mesh plate 4c is butted with the bearing and conveying frame 2a, the conveying limiting frame 2b is arranged at the top of the bearing and conveying frame 2a, openings for eggs to be taken to pass through are arranged at two ends of the conveying limiting frame 2b, the buffer cushion plate 2c is arranged on the inner side wall of the conveying limiting frame 2b, because the bearing and conveying frame 2a is arranged on the side wall of the bearing bottom plate 4a, the bearing and conveying frame 2a is arranged in a horizontal state, a large amount of eggs can be conveyed on the bearing and conveying frame 2a smoothly, because the conveying limiting frame 2b is covered on the bearing and conveying frame 2a, and because the side wall of the transmission limiting frame is provided with the buffer base plate 2c, when a large number of eggs are conveyed to the position of the bearing conveying frame 2a along the inclination angle, the buffer base plate 2c can buffer the eggs, the eggs are prevented from being damaged in the falling process, and the eggs can be protected.
The top cover is provided with a cover plate 4e which comprises a herringbone shielding plate 4e1, four triangular blocking plates 4e2 and four locking blocks 4e3, wherein the four triangular blocking plates 4e2 and the four locking blocks 4e3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the herringbone shielding plate 4e1, the four locking blocks 4e3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the herringbone shielding plate 4e1, the two triangular blocking plates 4e2 are respectively arranged on the top of the side wall partition screen plate 4d, the two locking blocks 4e3 are arranged in the middle of the two triangular blocking plates 4e2, each locking block 4e3 connects and forms the two triangular blocking plates 4e2, the four triangular blocking plates 4e2 are distributed on two ends of the herringbone shielding plate 4e1, the two triangular blocking plates 4e2 are fixed by the four locking blocks 4e3 in pairs, and the situation that the four triangular blocking plates 4e2 are not unstable in pairs is avoided.
The operation method comprises the following steps of,
s1: the egg pushing bearing plate 6a and the rotating bearing rollers 6b are pushed to rotate around the axial edge of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a through the pushing electric cylinders 7a arranged at the top of the bearing bottom plate 4a, so that the whole egg pushing bearing plate 6a and the rotating bearing rollers 6b are changed into an inclined state from an initial horizontal state, and when the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is in the inclined state, eggs on the egg pushing bearing plate 6a can be sequentially transferred to a position leading to the egg taking mesh plate 4 c;
S2: after the egg pushing bearing plate 6a is in an inclined state, the downward sliding eggs to be collected are limited through the limiting groups arranged on the two sides of the egg pushing bearing plate 6a, when a large number of eggs are gathered to the vertical limiting plates 8a on the two sides, the driving electric cylinder 8b1 drives the driving installation block 8b2 to move along the horizontal direction, the shaking operation of the large number of eggs is realized, the eggs to be collected are pushed to the position leading to the egg taking mesh plate 4c, and the large number of eggs are pushed to the bearing conveying device 2 through the egg taking mesh plate 4 c;
s3: when a large amount of eggs of waiting to get are transferred to bearing conveying frame 2a on, by conveying spacing frame 2b to the spacing operation that blocks of egg, the egg that makes can be accurate drop to bearing conveying frame 2a on, because bear conveying frame 2a can treat the egg of collecting on the horizontal direction and convey the operation, the egg of waiting to receive can strike to conveying spacing frame 2 b's blotter on, carry out certain protection operation to the egg through buffer spacer, the egg of avoiding waiting to receive receives the harm.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a poultry is bred with getting egg device, its characterized in that, including breed accommodate device (1) and two symmetric distributions breed accommodate device (1) both sides and be used for carrying out the conveyer (2) that bear that conveys to the egg that collects, breed accommodate device (1) and include a plurality of poultry accommodate component (3) that set gradually along the horizontal direction, every poultry accommodate component (3) all include that the poultry holds case (4) and two symmetric distributions push away egg subassembly (5) in the location of poultry accommodate case (4), under operating condition, every the location pushes away egg subassembly (5) and all can follow the horizontal position state to the conversion of inclined position state, just the location pushes away the output and one of egg subassembly (5) the feed end that bears conveyer (2) docks, poultry holds case (4) including bearing bottom plate (4a), The egg taking net plate comprises a containing separation net plate (4b), two leading-to egg taking net plates (4c), two side wall separation net plates (4d) and a top cover plate (4e), wherein the leading-to egg taking net plates (4c) are arranged at two ends of a bearing bottom plate (4a), the side wall separation net plates (4d) are arranged at two sides of the bearing bottom plate (4a), the containing separation net plate (4b) is arranged at the middle part of the top of the bearing bottom plate (4a) in a vertical state, two ends of the containing separation net plate (4b) are fixedly connected with the two side wall separation net plates (4d), the top cover plate (4e) is covered at the tops of the two leading-to egg taking net plates (4c) and the two side wall separation net plates (4d), the lower half section of each leading-to egg taking net plate (4c) is provided with a rectangular opening (4c1), and each rectangular opening (4c1) penetrates through the egg taking net plate (4c) along the horizontal direction, every rectangle opening (4c1) all docks with a conveying end that bears conveyer (2), every the location pushes away egg subassembly (5) including pushing away egg supporting part (6), bearing jack-up portion (7) and getting spacing portion (8) of egg, bear jack-up portion (7) and set up on the top that bears bottom plate (4a), it is close to push away egg supporting part (6) one side that gets egg otter board (4c) and one side of bearing bottom plate (4a) top are articulated, get the both sides that spacing portion (8) of egg set up pushing away egg supporting plate (6a), under not getting the egg state, it is the horizontality to push away egg supporting part (6), it bears portion (6b) including pushing away egg supporting plate (6a) and a plurality of rotation that set up along the width direction that pushes away egg supporting plate (6a) equidistant to push away egg supporting part (6), every it all includes main drive shaft (6b1) and a plurality of along the conveying end 1) of main drive shaft (6b) to rotate and bear roller (6b) The live-rollers (6b2) that the axis direction interval set up, all live-rollers (6b2) all overlap and establish on final drive shaft (6b1), push away egg loading board (6a) and be equipped with the rotation holding tank and the one-to-one that all live-rollers (6b2) of a plurality of confessions hold, get the spacing portion of egg (8) including two symmetric distributions push away the spacing group of egg loading board (6a) both sides, every spacing group is including vertical limiting plate (8a) and material pushing portion (8b), it pushes away material bearing groove (6a1) to be equipped with on egg loading board (6a) top to supply to push away material portion (8b) and hold, vertical limiting plate (8a) are the slope state setting, it includes driving electric jar (8b1), drive installation piece (8b2) and installation frame (8b3) to push away material portion (8b1), driving electric jar (8b1) sets up and pushes away material bearing groove (6a1), the tail end of drive electric jar (8b1) and the cell wall fixed connection who pushes away material bearing groove (6a1), drive installation piece (8b2) set up on the lateral wall of vertical limiting plate (8a), the output of drive electric jar (8b1) and the lateral wall fixed connection of drive installation piece (8b2), install frame (8b3) cover is established on pushing away material bearing groove (6a 1).
2. The egg taking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, wherein the carrying jack-up part (7) comprises a plurality of pushing electric cylinders (7a) which are arranged at the bottom of the egg pushing carrying plate (6a) at equal intervals, a plurality of pushing accommodating grooves (4a1) which correspond to the pushing electric cylinders (7a) one by one are arranged at the top of the carrying bottom plate (4a), the tail ends of the pushing electric cylinders (7a) are hinged with the groove walls of the pushing accommodating grooves (4a1), and the end parts of the telescopic rods of the pushing electric cylinders (7a) are hinged with the bottom of the egg pushing carrying plate (6 a).
3. The egg taking device for poultry farming according to claim 2, wherein the bearing conveyor (2) comprises a bearing conveyor frame (2a), a conveying limiting frame (2b) and a buffer cushion plate (2c), the bearing conveyor frame (2a) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing bottom plate (4a), the conveying direction of the bearing conveyor frame (2a) is the same as the length direction of the bearing bottom plate (4a), each rectangular opening (4c1) leading to the egg taking screen plate (4c) is butted with the bearing conveyor frame (2a), the conveying limiting frame (2b) is arranged at the top of the bearing conveyor frame (2a), openings for eggs to be taken to pass through are arranged at two ends of the conveying limiting frame (2b), and the buffer cushion plate (2c) is arranged on the inner side wall of the conveying limiting frame (2 b).
4. Egg extractor for poultry farming according to claim 3, wherein the top cover plate (4e) comprises a herringbone shaped shielding plate (4e1), four triangular blocking plates (4e2) and four locking blocks (4e3) respectively arranged at both sides of the herringbone shaped shielding plate (4e1), four locking blocks (4e3) respectively arranged at both sides of the herringbone shaped shielding plate (4e1), two triangular blocking plates (4e2) respectively arranged at the top of the side wall partition net plate (4d), two locking blocks (4e3) arranged at the middle position of the two triangular blocking plates (4e2), and each locking block (4e3) connecting and forming the two triangular blocking plates (4e 2).
5. An operation method using the egg taking device as claimed in claim 4,
s1: the egg pushing bearing plate (6a) and the rotating bearing rollers (6b) are pushed to rotate around the axial edge of the egg pushing bearing plate (6a) through a plurality of pushing electric cylinders (7a) arranged at the top of the bearing bottom plate (4a), so that the whole egg pushing bearing plate (6a) and the rotating bearing rollers (6b) are changed into an inclined state from an initial horizontal state, and when the egg pushing bearing plate (6a) is in the inclined state, eggs on the egg pushing bearing plate (6a) can be sequentially transferred to the position leading to the egg taking screen plate (4 c);
S2: after the egg pushing bearing plate (6a) is in an inclined state, the downward sliding eggs to be collected are limited through limiting groups arranged on two sides of the egg pushing bearing plate (6a), when a large number of eggs are gathered to vertical limiting plates (8a) on two sides, a driving mounting block (8b2) is driven by a driving electric cylinder (8b1) to move along the horizontal direction, so that the shaking operation of a large number of eggs is realized, the eggs to be collected are pushed to the position leading to the egg taking screen plate (4c), and the large number of eggs are pushed to the bearing conveying device (2) by the leading to the egg taking screen plate (4 c);
s3: when a large amount of eggs of waiting to get are transferred to bearing conveying frame (2a), stop the operation to the egg is spacing by conveying spacing frame (2b), the egg that makes can be accurate drop to bearing conveying frame (2a) on, because bear conveying frame (2a) can treat the egg of collecting and carry out the conveying operation in the horizontal direction, the egg of waiting to receive can strike on the blotter piece of conveying spacing frame (2b), protect the operation through buffer spacer to the egg, the egg of avoiding waiting to receive receives the harm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910549731.4A CN110393157B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Egg taking device for poultry breeding and operation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910549731.4A CN110393157B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Egg taking device for poultry breeding and operation method thereof |
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| CN110393157A CN110393157A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
| CN110393157B true CN110393157B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910549731.4A Active CN110393157B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Egg taking device for poultry breeding and operation method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111887180B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-05-10 | 麻城正良农牧有限公司 | Poultry breeding that can avoid eggshell to damage is with getting egg device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2476983A1 (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-04 | Bekoto Ste Nle | Roll-off plank for inclined undulating belt egg conveyor - uses roller which follows belt profile and oscillates lengthwise against spring |
| CN105941186A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Full-automatic egg collecting device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB957571A (en) * | 1962-02-19 | 1964-05-06 | Gwylmor Pryse Williams | Improvements in and relating to poultry enclosures |
| CN203633315U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 鹤壁市柳江畜禽专用设备有限公司 | Automatic egg collecting device |
| CN203985514U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 诸城市中裕机电设备有限公司 | Automatic egg collection hen house |
| CN107494329B (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-09-29 | 钦州学院 | Automatic egg collecting device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-24 CN CN201910549731.4A patent/CN110393157B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2476983A1 (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-04 | Bekoto Ste Nle | Roll-off plank for inclined undulating belt egg conveyor - uses roller which follows belt profile and oscillates lengthwise against spring |
| CN105941186A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Full-automatic egg collecting device |
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