CN209995125U

CN209995125U - Egg collecting machine

Info

Publication number: CN209995125U
Application number: CN201920371266.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国平; 朱鹏; 赫莉; 张玉洁
Original assignee: DEQINGYUAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd BEIJING
Current assignee: DEQINGYUAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd BEIJING
Priority date: 2019-03-22
Filing date: 2019-03-22
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-22

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a poultry field of breeding provides kind egg collecting machine, include the horizontal transfer unit who connects gradually along egg direction of delivery, lifting unit and horizontal collection unit, horizontal transfer unit level sets up in the cage side is supported to the laying hen, lifting unit includes the lift baseband, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, guard plate and a plurality of egg claw, the pivot has two, two pivots set up from top to bottom, the lift baseband is around locating two pivots, a plurality of egg claws are the rectangle array and arrange and install in the lift baseband, distance between two adjacent egg claws of horizontal direction is less than the size of egg, the side top of pivot above being located is located to the guard plate, the inboard removal outline along the egg claw of guard plate sets up the utility model provides an egg collecting machine can satisfy the range upon range of formula chicken coop user demand that has different level height breed cages, and data send process safe and reliable, the egg loss rate is low, has improved the automation level of range upon.

Description

Egg collecting machine

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to poultry farming field, especially relate to kinds of egg collecting machine.

Background

The eggs have rich nutritional value and various eating methods, the demand of the eggs is larger and larger along with the improvement of the living standard of people, and the cage-rearing mode of the laying hens in the henhouse is gradually changed from the existing flat rearing mode to the stacking mode. The stacked cage culture has high density and high egg laying efficiency, and can greatly increase the egg laying amount of the henhouse in unit area.

The conventional egg collecting work is mainly completed manually, egg laying boxes with a certain number are installed in the chicken house by a farm, and hens lay eggs in the eggs and then are collected by workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides kinds of egg collecting machine for solve the egg collection conveyer that current egg that is applicable to the formula chicken coop of raising flatly and raise not can be with the not egg of production gather in raising the cage of co- height, be difficult to satisfy the user demand that the chicken coop was raised in range upon range of formula cage, and the manual work collects egg intensity of labour big, efficiency, the problem that wastes time and energy.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an kind of egg collecting machine, include horizontal transfer unit, the lift unit and the horizontal collection unit that connect gradually along egg direction of delivery, horizontal transfer unit level sets up in the cage side is supported to the laying hen, the lift unit includes lift baseband, pivot, guard plate and a plurality of egg claw, the pivot has two, two set up from top to bottom in the pivot, the lift baseband is around locating two the pivot, a plurality of the egg claw be the rectangle array arrange install in the lift baseband, the adjacent two of horizontal direction distance between the egg claw is less than the size of egg, the guard plate is located above the side top of pivot, the guard plate is inboard to be followed the removal outline setting of egg claw.

Wherein the transverse conveying unit comprises an egg-sliding piece, the egg-sliding piece comprises a plurality of th convex teeth, and a plurality of th convex teeth are arranged in a staggered mode with a plurality of egg claws.

Wherein the th convex tooth is arranged downwards along the egg transmission direction.

Wherein, horizontal collection unit is including getting egg spare, it includes a plurality of second dogteeth to get egg spare, and is a plurality of the second dogtooth is with a plurality of the crisscross setting of egg claw, the second dogtooth is concave arc shape.

The egg claw comprises an -th claw section and a second claw section, wherein the -th claw section end is connected with the lifting base band, the end is connected with the second claw section, the -th claw section and the lifting base band are arranged in an acute angle in the running direction, and the included angle between the second claw section and the -th claw machine is 80-120 degrees.

The horizontal conveying units are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the side edges of the laying hen rearing cages at different horizontal heights.

The horizontal conveying unit comprises a conveying belt and side plates, the conveying belt is horizontally arranged on the side edge of the laying hen rearing cage, and the side plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt.

The transverse transmission unit comprises a plurality of th rollers, a plurality of th rollers are horizontally arranged at the side edge of the laying hen cage, eggs are contained between two adjacent th rollers, the th rollers rotate by taking the axes of the th rollers as rotating shafts, and the axes of the plurality of th rollers are arranged in parallel and rotate in the direction.

Wherein, a plurality of the th rollers are equally spaced.

The transverse collecting unit comprises a plurality of second rollers, the eggs are contained between every two adjacent second rollers, the second rollers rotate by taking the axes of the second rollers as rotating shafts, the axes of the second rollers are arranged in parallel, the rotating direction is , and the intervals of the second rollers are the same.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal transfer unit sets up in the cage side is supported to the laying hen, a carry the cage in egg and with its level transfer to the lift unit for collect and support the cage in egg, horizontal transfer unit can support the cage with the laying hen and keep with height, with the convenience from supporting the cage in collect the egg, the lift unit rises the egg or reduces to required level and convey it to horizontal collection unit, realize the steady conveying of egg in direction of height, can collect the egg of production in the cage of supporting of different heights with height, make things convenient for the vanning operation, horizontal collection unit can be located be convenient for the vanning operation with level, a follow-up collection vanning operation for accomplishing the egg, it sets up to be rectangular array to arrange the outer contour line that sets up on the lift baseband and is used for pressing from both sides to carry the egg, in order to prevent that the egg from being located the transition stroke on lift unit top, because of receiving certain centrifugal force, can avoid taking place to roll and roll out from the egg claw, the outer contour line that can hug closely egg removal line that the egg moves the production sets up, improve the security in the cage, the efficient labor intensity of the cage of the efficient collection of the egg, the efficient collection of the cage has been solved and has been suitable for the high-up the high-level of the egg, the problem of the automatic low-up of the egg, the problem of the egg of the high-level of the egg of the cage of the egg, the high-.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, is briefly introduced in the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an egg collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the staggered arrangement of the egg claw and the th convex tooth of the egg collecting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, the device comprises a transverse conveying unit 1, an egg sliding piece 11, a 111 th convex tooth , a 12 th rolling shaft , a lifting unit 2, a lifting base band 21, an egg claw 22, a 221 th claw , a second claw 222, a protective plate 23, a rotating shaft 24, a transverse collecting unit 3, an egg taking piece 31 and an egg 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the present invention , rather than all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, include along the horizontal transfer unit 1, the lifting unit 2 and the horizontal collection unit 3 that egg direction of delivery connects gradually. Horizontal conveying unit 1 level sets up in the laying hen cage side, lifting unit 2 includes lift baseband 21, the pivot 24, guard plate 23 and a plurality of egg claw 22, pivot 24 has two, two pivot 24 set up from top to bottom, lift baseband 21 around establishing with two pivot 24, a plurality of egg claws 22 are rectangular array and arrange and install in lift baseband 21, the distance between two adjacent egg claws 22 of horizontal direction is less than the size of egg 4, the side top of pivot 24 above lieing in is located to guard plate 23, the inboard removal outline setting along egg claw 22 of guard plate 23.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal conveying unit 1 sets up in the cage side is supported to the laying hen for collect and support cage in egg 4 and with its horizontal transfer to lifting unit 2. The axes of the two rotating shafts 24 are arranged up and down in parallel, the upper rotating shaft can be positioned right above the lower rotating shaft, the lifting base band 21 is wound on the two rotating shafts 24 end to end and rotates circularly under the driving of the rotating shafts 24, the egg claws 22 arranged on the lifting base band 21 also have ascending and descending circular motion along with the ascending and descending circular motion, the egg claws 22 can clamp eggs 4, the lifting unit 2 can further enable the eggs 4 to ascend or descend to a required horizontal height and convey the required horizontal height to the transverse collecting unit 3, the eggs 4 comprise ascending strokes, descending strokes and transition strokes between the two strokes in the lifting unit 2, the descending starting points of the ascending strokes correspond to the horizontal height of the transverse conveying unit 1, the end points of the strokes correspond to the horizontal height of the transverse collecting unit 3, and the eggs 4 are conveyed stably in the height direction through the ascending and descending actions of the lifting unit 2. The transverse collecting unit 3 is used to perform a subsequent collecting and boxing operation of the eggs 4. Egg claw 22 that is the rectangle array and arranges and set up on lift baseband 21 is used for pressing from both sides the dress and carries egg 4, and the distance between two adjacent egg claws 22 in the horizontal direction is less than the size of egg 4 and has guaranteed that egg 4 can not drop from the space between two egg claws 22.

The stacking type henhouse is different from a flat-type henhouse, laying hens in the stacking type henhouse are raised in breeding cages with different heights, in order to facilitate centralized operation, eggs 4 need to be gathered at the same level during boxing operation, according to the egg gathering machine provided by the embodiment of the invention, a transverse conveying unit 1 can be kept at the same level as the laying hen breeding cages so as to facilitate collection of the eggs 4 from the breeding cages, a transverse collecting unit 3 can be located at the same level so as to facilitate boxing operation, the eggs 4 produced in the breeding cages with different heights can be gathered at the same level through lifting and conveying of a lifting unit 2 to the eggs 4, so that boxing operation is facilitated, in addition, the eggs 4 are in a uniform and stable linear moving state in an ascending stroke and a descending stroke, are kept relatively static and balanced in stress with egg claws 22, but in a transition stroke located at the top end of the lifting unit 2, the eggs 4 are subjected to a certain centrifugal force and are inevitably rolled, in order to prevent the eggs 4 from tightly rolling out of the egg claws 22, a rotating shaft 24 on which the egg 22 moves, a protective plate is arranged, for example, a protective plate is arranged to improve the safety of an elastic protection plate, and for example, a protective plate is arranged in a protective plate for example, 387 material for processing process of an outer ring-shaped plastic plate, which can be arranged so as a protective plate, and has a protective plate, so as 387 material for example, a protective plate, which is.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, can effectively satisfy the user demand that has the range upon range of formula chicken coop of different level height breed cage, kinds of convenience are provided for range upon range of formula chicken coop, conveyer is collected to the efficient egg, and transfer process safe and reliable, the egg loss rate is low, the user demand that current egg collection conveyer who is applicable to the formula chicken coop of keeping flat is difficult to satisfy range upon range of formula chicken coop has been solved, and 4 intensity of labour of manual collection egg are big, high efficiency, the problem of wasting time and energy, the automation level of range upon range of formula chicken coop has been improved.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal transfer unit 1 can be provided with the egg sliding piece 11 in the junction with lifting unit 2, as shown in fig. 2, egg sliding piece 11 includes a plurality of dogteeth 111, a plurality of dogteeth 111 and a plurality of egg claw 22 crisscross setting, when egg 4 conveys lifting unit 2 from horizontal transfer unit 1, can convey to egg sliding piece 11 earlier and egg claw 22 crisscross setting on dogteeth 111, along with the ascending removal of egg claw 22, when egg claw 22 reachs dogtooth 111 level, egg 4 will be born with the egg claw 22 and continue to move upwards along with egg claw 22 to get into the lift stroke setting up egg sliding piece 11, can make egg 4 more steady from horizontal transfer unit 1 to lifting unit 2, go forward step, dogtooth 111 can be along the transmission direction downward sloping setting of egg 4, strengthen the interior gliding trend of egg 4 to egg claw 22.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal collection unit 3 can be provided with in the junction with lift unit 2 and get egg spare 31, gets egg spare 31 and includes a plurality of second dogtooths, and a plurality of second dogtooths set up with a plurality of egg claws 22 are crisscross. The second convex teeth can be concave arc-shaped, and when eggs 4 downwards along with the egg claws 22 reach the level height of the second convex teeth in the descending process, the second convex teeth are contacted with the second convex teeth, lifted by the second convex teeth in the process that the egg claws 22 continue to descend, and slide to the horizontal conveying and collecting part of the horizontal collecting unit 3 along with the concave arc lines of the concave arc-shaped second convex teeth. Eggs 4 are stably conveyed from the lifting unit 2 to the transverse collecting unit 3 through the egg taking pieces 31 with the second convex teeth, and the structure is simple, convenient and practical.

The utility model provides an egg collecting machine, egg claw 22 can include claw festival 221 and second claw festival 222, claw festival 221 end is connected with lift baseband 21, end is connected with second claw festival 222, claw festival 221 can be the slope setting on lift baseband 21, for example be acute angle with lift baseband 21 traffic direction, then on the lift stroke, claw festival 221 and lift baseband 21 can form the egg that rises accommodation space for holding egg 4, claw festival 221 and second claw festival 222 set up with the contained angle of 80-120 to make in the descending stroke, claw festival 221 and second claw festival 222 can form the egg that falls accommodation space for holding egg 4, for example, claw festival 221 and second claw festival 222 can be similar mutually perpendicular setting, and egg claw 22 is the L shape this moment.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal conveying unit 1 can be a plurality of, and a plurality of horizontal conveying unit 1 correspond respectively and set up in the laying hen of different level height and raise the cage side to can carry simultaneously from the egg 4 of collecting in the laying hen of different heights raises the cage in the range upon range of formula chicken coop and collect to horizontal collecting unit 3.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal transfer unit 1 can include conveyer belt and curb plate, the conveyer belt level sets up in the egg-laying hen foster cage side, the curb plate is located the conveyer belt both sides, adopt conveyer belt horizontal transfer egg 4, the transmission is steady, it is few to collide with, be suitable for carrying out the conveying of relative long distance to egg 4, set up the curb plate in conveyer belt both sides, can prevent egg 4 from rolling off in the data send process, egg 4's transmission mode also can be through the roller bearing rotation mode, for example horizontal transfer unit 1 can include many roller bearings 12, many roller bearings 12 level sets up in egg-laying foster cage side, egg 4 holding conveys in the space between two adjacent 0 roller bearings 12, roller bearing 12 uses self axis as the rotation of rotation axis, many roller bearing 12 axis parallel arrangement, and rotation direction leads, egg 4 in the space between two adjacent roller bearings moves under the effect of frictional force, thereby make egg 4 convey through the rotation of roller bearing 12 between egg 4, egg 4's length direction easily leads to the holding in the direction of egg 28, thereby make egg 4 have the same steady arrangement, it can make the roller bearing 4934 more to have more to pass through the same interval of conveying of step 4934.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, the conveying mode of horizontal collection unit 3 also can be realized through the roller bearing rotation mode, for example, horizontal collection unit 3 can include many second roller bearings, egg 4 holding is in the space between two adjacent second roller bearings, the second roller bearing uses self axis as the rotation of rotation axis, many second roller bearing axis parallel arrangement, and direction of rotation send, many second roller bearing interval is the same, egg 4 that is in between two adjacent roller bearings removes under the frictional force effect, thereby make egg 4 convey through the rotation of second roller bearing, many second roller bearings along direction of transfer can have different rotational speeds, make egg 4 have different transfer speeds on horizontal collection unit 3, and then make horizontal collection unit 3 can come the egg volume segmentation regulation transfer speed according to the difference, be applicable to the end and collect the egg, convenient step vanning operation down.

As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal transfer unit 1 sets up in the laying hen cage side, be used for collecting the interior egg of cage 4 and convey its level to elevating unit 2, horizontal transfer unit 1 can keep the same height with the laying hen cage, so that conveniently collect egg 4 from raising the cage, elevating unit 2 rises or reduces egg 4 to required level and conveys it to horizontal collection unit 3, realize the steady conveying of egg 4 in the direction of height, can collect egg 4 that produces in the cage of raising of different heights at the same height, make things convenient for the vanning operation, horizontal collection unit 3 can be located the same level that is convenient for the vanning operation, be used for accomplishing the follow-up collection vanning operation of egg 4, the egg claw 22 that sets up on lift baseband 21 is arranged in the rectangular array is used for the clamp transport 4, in order to prevent that egg 4 from being located the transition stroke on elevating unit 2 top, because of receiving the centrifugal force that decides, the egg claw 22 rolls out of unavoidable emergence, the damage that can remove egg claw 22 sets up, the safety protection plate 23 that the egg 4 reduces in the process of egg.

The utility model provides an egg collecting machine, can effectively satisfy the user demand that has the range upon range of formula chicken coop of different level height breed cage, kinds of convenience are provided for range upon range of formula chicken coop, conveyer is collected to the efficient egg, and transfer process safe and reliable, the egg loss rate is low, the current egg that is applicable to the formula chicken coop of keeping flat is collected conveyer and is difficult to satisfy the user demand that the chicken coop was raised in the range upon range of formula cage is collected to the egg, and 4 intensity of labour of manual collection egg are big, efficiency, the problem of wasting time and energy, the automation level of range upon range of formula chicken coop has been improved.

step by step, the embodiment of the utility model provides an egg collecting machine, horizontal transfer unit 1 can be provided with smooth egg spare 11 in the junction with lift unit 2, smooth egg spare 11 includes dogtooth 111 with crisscross setting of egg claw 22, make egg 4 more steady from horizontal transfer unit 1 to lift unit 2's conveying, dogtooth 111 can be along the transmission direction downward sloping setting of egg 4, reinforcing egg 4 is to the gliding trend in egg claw 22, horizontal collection unit 3 can be provided with in the junction with lift unit 2 and get egg spare 31, it includes the second dogtooth with crisscross setting of egg claw 22 to get egg spare 31, with egg 4 from lift unit 2 steadily conveying to horizontal collection unit 3, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, convenience, practicality, horizontal transfer unit 1 can have a plurality ofly, horizontal transfer unit 1 corresponds respectively and sets up in the laying hen of different horizontal height raises the cage side, thereby can convey to horizontal collection unit 3 simultaneously egg 4 that collects in the cage of different levels from in the stacked chicken coop, horizontal transfer unit can also adopt horizontal transfer unit 4 to collect the roller bearing and can also be through the horizontal transfer mode 3.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in places, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

The utility model provides an kind egg collecting machine, its characterized in that includes horizontal transfer unit, the lift unit and the horizontal collection unit that connect gradually along egg direction of delivery, horizontal transfer unit level sets up in the cage side is supported to the laying hen, the lift unit includes lift baseband, pivot, guard plate and a plurality of egg claw, the pivot has two, two set up from top to bottom in the pivot, the lift baseband is around locating two the pivot, a plurality of the egg claw be the rectangle array arrange install in lift baseband, the adjacent two of horizontal direction distance between the egg claw is less than the size of egg, the guard plate is located above the side top of pivot, the guard plate inboard is followed the removal outline setting of egg claw.
2. The egg collector of claim 1 wherein the lateral transfer unit includes an egg slide including a plurality of th lobes, the plurality of th lobes interleaved with the plurality of egg claws.
3. An egg collector as claimed in claim 2 wherein the th lobe is angled downwardly in the egg transport direction.
4. The egg collector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the transverse collection unit includes an egg taking member including a plurality of second teeth staggered with the plurality of egg claws, the second teeth being concave arcs.
5. The egg collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the egg claw includes th claw section and a second claw section, the th claw section end is connected with the lifting base belt, the end is connected with the second claw section, the th claw section is arranged at an acute angle with the running direction of the lifting base belt, and the second claw section forms an angle of 80-120 ° with the th claw device.
6. The egg collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of the transverse conveying units, and the plurality of the transverse conveying units are respectively disposed at the sides of the laying hen cage at different levels.
7. The egg collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse conveying unit comprises a conveyor belt and side plates, the conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the side edge of the laying hen cage, and the side plates are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt.
8. The egg collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse transfer unit includes a plurality of th rollers, a plurality of the th rollers are horizontally disposed at the side of the hen cage, the egg is accommodated between two adjacent th rollers, the th roller rotates with its own axis as a rotation axis, and a plurality of the th rollers are arranged in parallel with each other with the rotation direction .
9. The egg collector as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of the th rollers are equally spaced.
10. The egg collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse collecting unit includes a plurality of second rollers, the eggs are received between two adjacent second rollers, the second rollers rotate around their axes as rotating shafts, the axes of the plurality of second rollers are arranged in parallel, and the rotating directions are the same, and the plurality of second rollers are spaced at the same intervals.