CN112931296B - Egg collection device - Google Patents
Egg collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112931296B CN112931296B CN202110235933.9A CN202110235933A CN112931296B CN 112931296 B CN112931296 B CN 112931296B CN 202110235933 A CN202110235933 A CN 202110235933A CN 112931296 B CN112931296 B CN 112931296B
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- Prior art keywords
- egg
- receiving plate
- plate
- collection device
- concave
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- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 111
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
- A01K31/16—Laying nests for poultry; Egg collecting
- A01K31/165—Egg collecting or counting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an egg collecting device which comprises a conveyor belt, an egg receiving plate and a plurality of egg laying boxes which are arranged side by side, wherein an egg tray is arranged on the conveyor belt and is horizontally and fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt, the egg tray is positioned between the conveyor belt and the egg receiving plate, a plurality of overturning concave trays which correspond to the egg laying boxes one by one are arranged on the egg receiving plate, a bottom plate of the egg laying box is inclined, an egg outlet is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate, and the egg outlet is communicated to the corresponding overturning concave trays through a chute; the turning concave disc is rotationally connected with the egg receiving plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the turning concave disc is provided with a pressing plate, and the rotating shaft is positioned between the gravity center of the turning concave disc and the pressing plate; the conveyer belt is driven by servo motor, and the PLC controller can control servo motor drive egg dish displacement, is provided with the pressure sensor who is used for the pressure of perception each egg cave on the conveyer belt, and pressure sensor is connected with the PLC controller electricity. The egg collecting device can automatically collect eggs to the egg tray, and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an egg collecting device.
Background
Present chicken farm adopts the large-scale production mostly, and the collection work of egg mainly still leans on the manual work to accomplish, and the staff need take box or basket to make a round trip to walk in the chicken coop when collecting the egg, wastes time and energy, appears the damage of egg in collection in-process easily moreover.
Some egg collecting devices are available in the market, but only the conveying of eggs can be guaranteed, the stacking and conveying of the egg tray devices and the egg trays still need to be achieved manually, even if the labor amount of people is reduced to a certain degree, the ideal effect is not achieved, and the subsequent packaging and egg tray conveying work is still heavy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an egg collecting device, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, realizing automatic collection of eggs and reducing the labor intensity of egg collection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides an egg collecting device which comprises a conveyor belt, an egg receiving plate and a plurality of egg laying boxes which are arranged side by side, wherein an egg tray is arranged on the conveyor belt, the egg receiving plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt, the egg tray is positioned between the conveyor belt and the egg receiving plate, a plurality of overturning concave trays which are in one-to-one correspondence with the egg laying boxes are arranged on the egg receiving plate, a bottom plate of the egg laying boxes is inclined, an egg outlet is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the egg outlet is communicated to the corresponding overturning concave trays through a sliding chute; the turning concave disc is rotationally connected with the egg receiving plate through a rotating shaft, a pressing plate is arranged at one end of the turning concave disc, and the rotating shaft is positioned between the gravity center of the turning concave disc and the pressing plate; the conveyer belt is driven by servo motor, and the PLC controller can control servo motor drive the egg tray displacement, and make a certain row of egg cave in the egg tray is located a plurality of just under the upset concave dish, just be provided with on the conveyer belt and be used for the perception each the pressure sensor of the pressure in egg cave, pressure sensor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
Preferably, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is transverse, and the running direction of the conveyor belt is longitudinal; the egg laying boxes are arranged along the transverse direction.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the conveying belt corresponding to the egg tray.
Preferably, the shape of the turning concave disc is matched with that of an egg, a groove is formed in the egg receiving plate corresponding to the pressing plate, and the groove is matched with the pressing plate in shape and size.
Preferably, one end of the egg receiving plate, which is far away from the egg laying box, is provided with a vertical baffle plate.
Preferably, a plurality of pairs of buffering brushes are arranged in the sliding groove at intervals, and two brushes in each pair of buffering brushes are fixedly connected with two side walls of the sliding groove respectively.
Preferably, the egg outlet is provided with a baffle curtain, and the top end of the baffle curtain is fixedly connected with the top end of the egg outlet.
Preferably, the bottom plate, the sliding groove, the egg receiving plate and the overturning concave disc are all made of plastics.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the egg collecting device can automatically collect eggs to the egg tray, and is convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an egg collection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the egg collection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the egg collection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the egg collection apparatus of the present invention;
wherein: 100. an egg collection device; 1. an egg laying box; 101. a top plate; 102. a side plate; 103. a fixing strip; 104. a curtain; 105. a base plate; 2. a chute; 201. a groove top; 202. the bottom of the tank; 203. a buffering brush; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. egg trays; 41. egg points; 5. egg receiving plates; 51. a baffle plate; 6. turning over the concave disc; 7. and (7) pressing a plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an egg collecting device, which solves the problems in the prior art, realizes automatic collection of eggs and reduces the labor intensity of egg collection.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the embodiment provides an egg collecting device 100, which comprises a conveyor belt 3, an egg receiving plate 5 and a plurality of egg laying boxes 1 which are arranged side by side.
Wherein, conveyer belt 3 is used for placing egg tray 4, and conveyer belt 3 is driven by servo motor, and is specific, and conveyer belt 3 is around on driving shaft and driven shaft, and servo motor drive driving shaft rotates to drive conveyer belt 3 and rotate.
The egg receiving plate 5 is horizontally and fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt 3, the egg tray 4 is positioned between the conveyor belt 3 and the egg receiving plate 5, namely the egg tray 4 can pass below the egg receiving plate 5 under the driving of the conveyor belt 3; the egg receiving plate 5 is provided with a plurality of turning concave discs 6 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the egg laying boxes 1, the bottom plates 105 of the egg laying boxes 1 are inclined, the lower ends of the bottom plates 105 are provided with egg outlets, and the egg outlets are communicated to the corresponding turning concave discs 6 through sliding chutes 2; the egg laying box 1 is far away from the opening at one side of the egg receiving plate 5, the egg laying box 1 comprises a top plate 101, a side plate 102 and a bottom plate 105, a baffle curtain 104 is arranged at the egg outlet, and the top end of the baffle curtain 104 is fixedly connected with the top end of the egg outlet through a fixing strip 103.
The turning concave disc 6 is rotationally connected with the egg receiving plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is transverse, and the running direction of the conveyor belt 3 is longitudinal; a plurality of egg laying boxes 1 are arranged along the transverse direction. A pressing plate 7 is arranged at one end of the turning concave disc 6, and the rotating shaft is positioned between the gravity center of the turning concave disc 6 and the pressing plate 7; the shape of the turning concave disc 6 is matched with that of an egg, a groove is arranged on the egg receiving plate 5 corresponding to the pressing plate 7, and the shape and the size of the groove are matched with those of the pressing plate 7. When no egg is on the turning concave disc 6, the turning concave disc 6 is in a horizontal state under the action of the pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is positioned in the groove, and the groove is formed so that the pressing plate 7 does not protrude out of the egg receiving plate 5 when the turning concave disc 6 is in the horizontal state, so that the egg is prevented from being broken due to collision with the edge of the pressing plate 7; when having the egg on the concave dish 6 of upset, the focus of the combination of egg and the concave dish 6 of upset can be located the one side that clamp plate 7 was kept away from to the pivot to make the concave dish 6 of upset rotate, thereby can deviate from the concave dish 6 of upset under the effect of self gravity along with the rotation egg of the concave dish 6 of upset in the egg cave 41 of dropping to the below.
The PLC can control the servo motor to drive the egg tray 4 to move, and a certain row of egg holes 41 in the egg tray 4 are just positioned under the plurality of turning concave trays 6, preferably, every time the conveyor belt 3 moves, the next row of egg holes 41 which are not loaded with eggs are just positioned under the turning concave trays 6; and be provided with the pressure sensor who is used for the pressure of each egg cave 41 of perception on the conveyer belt 3, pressure sensor is connected with the PLC controller electricity, pressure sensor can send signal to the PLC controller after sensing the pressure of egg, the PLC controller then can control servo motor drive conveyer belt 3 and rotate, it needs to notice, can select whether to drive conveyer belt 3 again and rotate after detecting that one row of egg cave 41 of upset concave dish 6 below all holds the egg according to actual need when practical application, or detect that one of them egg cave 41 loads and is the drive conveyer belt 3 and rotate after the egg. It should be noted that, a placing groove is arranged on the conveyor belt 3 corresponding to the egg tray 4, so that when the egg tray 4 is placed at each time, the position of the egg tray 4 relative to the conveyor belt 3 is fixed, and the egg holes 41 on the egg tray 4 can be just below the overturning concave tray 6 conveniently.
A vertical baffle plate 51 is arranged at one end of the egg receiving plate 5 far away from the egg laying box 1, and a buffer layer is arranged on the inner wall of the baffle plate 51 and used for preventing eggs from sliding out of the egg receiving plate 5; the groove top 201 and the groove bottom 202 of spout 2 all incline, and the interval is provided with a plurality ofly to buffering brush 203 in the spout 2, and every two brushes in buffering brush 203 link firmly with two lateral walls of spout 2 respectively, and the setting of buffering brush 203 can carry out the deceleration to the egg in spout 2, avoids the landing speed of egg too fast. The bottom plate 105, the sliding groove 2, the egg receiving plate 5 and the overturning concave disc 6 are made of plastics, the elasticity of the plastics is moderate, eggs cannot be abraded in the egg rolling process, certain resistance is achieved, and damage caused by overlarge egg rolling speed can be effectively prevented.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An egg collection device which is characterized in that: the egg receiving plate is positioned between the conveyor belt and the egg receiving plate, a plurality of overturning concave discs which are in one-to-one correspondence with the egg laying boxes are arranged on the egg receiving plate, a bottom plate of the egg laying box is inclined, an egg outlet is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate, and the egg outlet is communicated to the corresponding overturning concave discs through a sliding chute; the turning concave disc is rotationally connected with the egg receiving plate through a rotating shaft, a pressing plate is arranged at one end of the turning concave disc, and the rotating shaft is positioned between the gravity center of the turning concave disc and the pressing plate; the conveyer belt is driven by servo motor, and the PLC controller can control servo motor drive the egg tray displacement, and make a certain row of egg cave in the egg tray is located a plurality of just under the upset concave dish, just be provided with on the conveyer belt and be used for the perception each the pressure sensor of the pressure in egg cave, pressure sensor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
2. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: the axial direction of the rotating shaft is transverse, and the running direction of the conveying belt is longitudinal; the egg laying boxes are arranged along the transverse direction.
3. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a placing groove is arranged on the conveying belt corresponding to the egg tray.
4. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the turning concave disc is matched with that of an egg, a groove is arranged on the egg receiving plate corresponding to the pressing plate, and the groove is matched with the pressing plate in shape and size.
5. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pairs of buffering hairbrushes are arranged in the middle of the sliding groove at intervals, and two hairbrushes in each pair of buffering hairbrushes are fixedly connected with two side walls of the sliding groove respectively.
6. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: the egg outlet is provided with a baffle curtain, and the top end of the baffle curtain is fixedly connected with the top end of the egg outlet.
7. The egg collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate, the sliding groove, the egg receiving plate and the overturning concave disc are all made of plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110235933.9A CN112931296B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Egg collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110235933.9A CN112931296B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Egg collection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112931296A CN112931296A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112931296B true CN112931296B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
Family
ID=76247418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110235933.9A Active CN112931296B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Egg collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112931296B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812744A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-11-16 | 东莞市华美食品有限公司 | The blanking device of walnut cake roller printing machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3148345B2 (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 2001-03-19 | 東洋システム株式会社 | Egg breaking prevention device |
| CN102754607B (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2014-12-31 | 上海卓越机械有限公司 | Egg laying device capable of automatically collecting eggs |
| ES1167709Y (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-18 | Zucami Poultry Equipment S L U | DEVICE FOR COLLECTION OF EGGS IN AVIARIES |
| CN206101275U (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州师范大学 | Automatic egg machine of picking up is bred to scale |
| CN111543353A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-08-18 | 博罗县石坝镇三黄畜牧有限公司 | Egg laying device for raising chickens |
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2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110235933.9A patent/CN112931296B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112931296A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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