CN211997348U - Fruit supply equipment for long-round or handled fruits and vegetables - Google Patents
Fruit supply equipment for long-round or handled fruits and vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN211997348U CN211997348U CN202020619307.0U CN202020619307U CN211997348U CN 211997348 U CN211997348 U CN 211997348U CN 202020619307 U CN202020619307 U CN 202020619307U CN 211997348 U CN211997348 U CN 211997348U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit supply device for long round or fruits and vegetables with handles, which comprises a feeding device, a sorting and conveying device and a stabilizing device; the feeding device comprises a first rack and a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying chain and a conveying wheel, and the first conveying chain is provided with a plurality of conveying wheels deflected to one side of the first conveying chain; the sorting and conveying device comprises a second rack and a second conveying mechanism, the second rack is connected with the first rack, the height of the second conveying mechanism is lower than that of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying chain and fruit trays, and a plurality of fruit trays are arranged on the second conveying chain; the stabilizing device comprises a belt wheel assembly and a wave belt, the belt wheel assembly is used for driving the wave belt to move along the length direction of the second rack, and the wave belt is located on one side of the second conveying mechanism. The utility model discloses both can ensure that the fruit vegetables accurately fall into the dish, take place the damage and drop when avoiding the fruit vegetables to carry again, ensure the production efficiency of fruit picker.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to a supply fruit equipment that is used for long circle or area fruit vegetables.
Background
The current fruit sorting machine generally conveys the fruits and vegetables to a fruit sorting mechanism for sorting by a belt type or roller type conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism has the defects that: for long round fruits and vegetables, the long round fruits and vegetables are very easy to move on the conveying mechanism, so that the fruits and vegetables cannot accurately fall onto the tray of the fruit selecting mechanism; and to the fruit vegetables of taking the handle, it not only makes the leaf of fruit vegetables hank in conveying mechanism (like the conveying chain) easily to lead to the fruit vegetables damage, and after the fruit vegetables fall into the fruit bowl of selection fruit mechanism, the leaf of fruit vegetables is easy and is taken place the friction between selection fruit mechanism (frame or conveying chain), leads to the fruit vegetables to turn on one's side, can't stabilize on the fruit bowl, and the condition that the fruit vegetables even fall out the fruit bowl takes place occasionally, and the fruit bowl need be put to the fruit vegetables that fall out, has resulted in the reduction of selection fruit machine production efficiency to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a fruit supply device for long round or fruits and vegetables with handles.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fruit supply device for long round or handled fruits and vegetables comprises a feeding device, a sorting and conveying device and a stabilizing device;
the feeding device comprises a first rack and a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying chain and a conveying wheel, the first conveying chain is arranged along the length direction of the first rack, the first conveying chain is provided with a plurality of conveying wheels deviated to one side of the first conveying chain, and the middle parts of the conveying wheels are inwards sunken relative to the two sides of the conveying wheels to form arc-shaped bearing parts;
the sorting and conveying device comprises a second rack and a second conveying mechanism, the second rack is connected with the first rack, the height of the second conveying mechanism is lower than that of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying chain and fruit trays, a plurality of fruit trays are arranged on the second conveying chain, and the second conveying chain drives the fruit trays to move along the length direction of the second rack;
the stabilizing device comprises a belt wheel assembly and a wavy belt, the belt wheel assembly is used for driving the wavy belt to move synchronously with the second conveying mechanism along the length direction of the second rack, and the wavy belt is positioned on one side of the second conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the number of the first conveying chains is two, the two first conveying chains are provided with connecting plates, the connecting plates between the two first conveying chains are provided with connecting shafts, and the conveying wheels are mounted on the connecting shafts through bearings.
Preferably, the conveyor wheel is located on a side adjacent to one of the first conveyor chains and away from the other of the first conveyor chains.
Preferably, the surface of the conveying wheel is covered with a soft plastic sleeve to avoid the fruit and vegetable placed on the conveying wheel from being damaged.
Preferably, the first frame includes material loading section and the transport section that links up mutually in proper order, the material loading section has the ascending slope of slope, the height that highly is higher than the second frame of transport section, first conveying chain is along the length direction setting of material loading section and transport section, be equipped with on the transport section and lead positive board, it is located the below of delivery wheel to lead positive board.
Preferably, the fruit and vegetable sorting device further comprises a synchronizing device, the synchronizing device is arranged between the feeding device and the sorting conveying device and used for enabling the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism to synchronously move so that fruits and vegetables on the conveying wheels sequentially fall into the fruit tray, the synchronizing device comprises a chain transmission mechanism and a synchronous motor, the chain transmission mechanism is respectively connected with the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, and the synchronous motor is used for driving the chain transmission mechanism.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the background art, the utility model, have following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses the fruit vegetables of well long circle are difficult for taking place to remove on conveying mechanism, can ensure to fall into accurately the dish, simultaneously, to the area the fruit vegetables be difficult for taking place the damage when the delivery wheel is carried, and take the fruit vegetables by the delivery wheel fall into the fruit bowl after, through the fruit vegetables on the stable fruit bowl of stabilizing mean, avoid the fruit vegetables to drop to the production efficiency of fruit picker has been ensured.
2. The utility model discloses be equipped with on the transport section of first frame and lead positive board, during the positive board of leading of fruit vegetables process delivery wheel below, can take place the friction with leading positive board, and then put the focus of positive fruit vegetables on the delivery wheel, make the position that the fruit vegetables fell into the fruit bowl more accurate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the feeding device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first conveying mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the transfer wheel;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the stabilizing device;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a feeding device.
Description of reference numerals:
110. the conveying device comprises a first rack, a feeding section 111, a conveying section 112, a guide plate 113, a first conveying mechanism 120, a first conveying chain 121, a conveying wheel 122, a bearing part 1221, a connecting plate 123 and a connecting shaft 124;
210. a second rack, 220, a fruit tray;
310. chain transmission mechanism, 320. synchronous motor;
410. pulley assembly, 420. wave belt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are all based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element of the present invention must have a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples
With the cooperation of fig. 1 to 4 and 6, the utility model discloses a fruit supply device for long round or with fruits and vegetables, which comprises a feeding device, a sorting and conveying device, a synchronizing device and a stabilizing device.
The feeding device comprises a first rack 110 and a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism 120 comprises a first conveying chain 121 and a conveying wheel 122, the first conveying chain 121 is arranged along the length direction of the first rack 110, and the first conveying chain 121 is provided with a plurality of conveying wheels 122 deviated to one side of the first conveying chain 121. In this embodiment, the number of the first conveying chains 121 is two, two first conveying chains 121 are provided with connecting plates 123, connecting plates between the two first conveying chains 121 are provided with connecting shafts, conveying wheels are mounted on the connecting shafts 124 through bearings, the conveying wheels 122 are mounted on the connecting shafts 124 through bearings, the middle of each conveying wheel 122 is recessed inwards relative to two sides of the middle of each conveying wheel 122 to form an arc-shaped bearing part 1221, the middle of each conveying wheel is arc-shaped bearing part 1221 and can be better attached to fruits and vegetables, the center of gravity of the fruits and vegetables is approximately located in the middle of each conveying wheel 122, and the fruits and vegetables (especially long round fruits and vegetables) can be kept good stability during conveying.
In this embodiment, the conveying wheel 122 is located near one of the first conveying chains 121 and far away from the other first conveying chain 121, as shown in fig. 6, for the fruits and vegetables with handles, it faces one end of the leaves away from the conveying chains, so that the leaves are not easily twisted into the conveying chains when the fruits and vegetables with handles are conveyed, and the damage of the fruits and vegetables is prevented as much as possible. The surface of the conveying wheel 122 is covered with a soft plastic cover to prevent the fruits and vegetables placed thereon from being damaged.
The first rack 110 includes a feeding section 111 and a conveying section 112 which are connected in sequence, the feeding section 111 has an upward slope, the height of the conveying section 112 is higher than that of the second rack 210, the first conveying chain 121 is arranged along the length direction of the feeding section 111 and the conveying section 112, the conveying section 112 is provided with a guide plate 113, and the guide plate 113 is located below the conveying wheel 122. Because the conveying wheel 122 is mounted on the connecting shaft 124 through a bearing, when the conveying wheel 122 passes through the guide plate 113, the conveying wheel 122 can rub against the guide plate 113 to roll, the rolling of the conveying wheel 122 can straighten the gravity center of the fruits and vegetables on the conveying wheel 122, so that the fruits and vegetables are centered, and the positions of the fruits and vegetables falling into the fruit tray 220 are more accurate.
The sorting and conveying device comprises a second rack 210 and a second conveying mechanism, the second rack 210 is connected with the first rack 110, the height of the second conveying mechanism is lower than that of the first conveying mechanism 120, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying chain (not shown in the figure) and fruit trays 220, a plurality of fruit trays 220 are arranged on the second conveying chain, and the second conveying chain drives the fruit trays 220 to move along the length direction of the second rack 210. In the present invention, the connection mode between the fruit tray 220 and the second conveying chain can adopt the prior art, so the present invention does not limit the present invention.
The synchronizing device is arranged between the feeding device and the sorting conveying device and used for enabling the first conveying mechanism 120 and the second conveying mechanism to move synchronously, so that the fruits and vegetables on the conveying wheels 122 fall into the fruit trays 220 in sequence. In the present embodiment, the synchronizing device includes a chain transmission 310 and a synchronous motor 320, the chain transmission 310 is connected to the first conveyor chain 121 and the second conveyor chain, respectively, and the synchronous motor 320 is used for driving the chain transmission 310. In this embodiment, the conveying wheels 122 are disposed on the first conveying chain 121 at equal intervals, a fruit and vegetable can be placed between the two conveying wheels 122, meanwhile, the fruit trays 220 are also disposed on the second conveying chain at equal intervals, and the interval between the fruit trays 220 is adapted to the interval between the conveying wheels 122, so that the fruit and vegetable placed between the two conveying wheels 122 can fall into the fruit tray 220 when the synchronizing device works.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the stabilizing device includes a belt wheel assembly 410 and a wave belt 420, the belt wheel assembly 410 is used for driving the wave belt 420 to move synchronously with the second conveying mechanism along the length direction of the second frame 210, the belt wheel assembly 410 can adopt the existing motor to drive the belt wheel and the belt moving mechanism, so the utility model discloses in not giving details to its structure, the wave belt 420 is located one side of the second conveying mechanism. The stabilizing band 420 moves synchronously with the fruit tray 220, and when the fruit and vegetable (such as pineapple) with the handle falls into the fruit tray 220, the stabilizing band 420 can stabilize the fruit and vegetable handle leaves, in this embodiment, the wave band 420 has an inclination angle from the front end to the rear end of the second frame 210, so that the fruit and vegetable handle leaves can be better transited.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A fruit supply equipment for oblong or with handles fruits and vegetables is characterized in that: comprises a feeding device, a sorting and conveying device and a stabilizing device;
the feeding device comprises a first rack and a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying chain and a conveying wheel, the first conveying chain is arranged along the length direction of the first rack, the first conveying chain is provided with a plurality of conveying wheels deviated to one side of the first conveying chain, and the middle parts of the conveying wheels are inwards sunken relative to the two sides of the conveying wheels to form arc-shaped bearing parts;
the sorting and conveying device comprises a second rack and a second conveying mechanism, the second rack is connected with the first rack, the height of the second conveying mechanism is lower than that of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying chain and fruit trays, a plurality of fruit trays are arranged on the second conveying chain, and the second conveying chain drives the fruit trays to move along the length direction of the second rack;
the stabilizing device comprises a belt wheel assembly and a wavy belt, the belt wheel assembly is used for driving the wavy belt to move synchronously with the second conveying mechanism along the length direction of the second rack, and the wavy belt is positioned on one side of the second conveying mechanism.
2. A fruit supply apparatus for oblong or handled fruit and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveying chains are two, connecting plates are arranged on the two first conveying chains, connecting shafts are arranged on the connecting plates between the two first conveying chains, and the conveying wheels are arranged on the connecting shafts through bearings.
3. A fruit supply apparatus for oblong or handled fruit and vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the conveying wheel is positioned on one side close to one of the first conveying chains and far away from the other first conveying chain.
4. A fruit supply apparatus for oblong or handled fruit and vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the conveying wheel is covered with a soft plastic sleeve to avoid the fruit and vegetable placed on the conveying wheel from being damaged.
5. A fruit-supply apparatus for oblong or handled fruits and vegetables according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the first machine frame comprises a feeding section and a conveying section which are sequentially connected, the feeding section is provided with an upward slope, the height of the conveying section is higher than that of the second machine frame, a first conveying chain is arranged along the length direction of the feeding section and the conveying section, a guide plate is arranged on the conveying section, and the guide plate is located below the conveying wheels.
6. A fruit supply apparatus for oblong or handled fruit and vegetables according to claim 5, wherein: the fruit and vegetable sorting device is characterized by further comprising a synchronizing device, wherein the synchronizing device is arranged between the feeding device and the sorting conveying device and used for enabling the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism to synchronously move so that fruits and vegetables on the conveying wheels sequentially fall into the fruit tray, the synchronizing device comprises a chain transmission mechanism and a synchronous motor, the chain transmission mechanism is respectively connected with the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, and the synchronous motor is used for driving the chain transmission mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619307.0U CN211997348U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Fruit supply equipment for long-round or handled fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619307.0U CN211997348U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Fruit supply equipment for long-round or handled fruits and vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211997348U true CN211997348U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73405230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020619307.0U Active CN211997348U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Fruit supply equipment for long-round or handled fruits and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211997348U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202020619307.0U patent/CN211997348U/en active Active
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