CN211090888U - Blueberry seedling breeding device - Google Patents

Blueberry seedling breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211090888U
CN211090888U CN201921682981.7U CN201921682981U CN211090888U CN 211090888 U CN211090888 U CN 211090888U CN 201921682981 U CN201921682981 U CN 201921682981U CN 211090888 U CN211090888 U CN 211090888U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
side wall
lamp
device base
soil layer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921682981.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩京良
王彬
高志成
李远达
王连松
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201921682981.7U priority Critical patent/CN211090888U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211090888U publication Critical patent/CN211090888U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blueberry seedling breeding device, including device base, heat preservation cover, heat preservation lamp, cistern and fan blade, the top of device base is equipped with the heat preservation cover, be equipped with the lamp shade on the lateral wall of heat preservation lamp, the inside that the device base is close to the heat preservation cover is equipped with the cavity, install the fixed station on the inside wall that heat preservation lamp one end was kept away from to the cavity, the pivot is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of motor, the device base turning position department in the lamp shade outside all is fixed with the support post, the support post is close to the cultivation box that is equipped with equidistant on the lateral wall of heat preservation lamp one end, cultivate the inside tray bottom of box and be equipped with husky soil layer, it is equipped with the filter screen on the inside wall of support post one end to cultivate the bottom of the box portion. The utility model discloses not only improve the utilization ratio to the rainwater resource, improved the survival rate of seedling to breeding device's intelligent control has been improved.

Description

Blueberry seedling breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a blueberry planting technical field specifically is a blueberry seedling breeding device.
Background
The blueberries are divided into two types, one type is low shrub, short wild, small in particle size and rich in anthocyanin; the second one is artificially cultivated blueberry with large fruit and full pulp, improves the edible taste of wild blueberry, enhances the absorption of human body to anthocyanin, however, the existing blueberry cultivation is too simple, the influence of blueberry cultivation environmental factors on blueberry seedlings is large, the existing device cannot realize the automatic control of the living environment of the blueberry seedlings, a large amount of human resources are needed for realizing the automatic control, the moisture is not reduced for the sufficient growth of the blueberry seedlings, however, because the blueberry seedlings are particularly fragile and the amount of water is difficult to control, the survival rate of the seedlings is low, economic loss is brought to people, a caretaker is required to check the water frequently, in addition, in the blueberry seedling cultivation process, a large amount of water is used for irrigating the blueberry seedlings, but only a small amount of water is absorbed by the blueberry seedlings, and water resource waste is caused invisibly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a blueberry seedling culture device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a blueberry seedling cultivation device comprises a device base, a heat preservation cover, a heat preservation lamp, a water storage tank and fan blades, wherein the heat preservation cover is arranged at the top end of the device base, the heat preservation lamp is arranged at the central position inside the heat preservation cover, the outer side wall of the heat preservation lamp is provided with a lamp shade, a cavity is arranged inside the device base close to the heat preservation cover, a fixed table is installed on the inner side wall of one end, away from the heat preservation lamp, of the cavity, a motor is fixed at one end, away from the inner side wall of the cavity, of the fixed table, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixed with the fan blades, supporting stand columns are fixed at the corner positions of the device base outside the lamp shade, equidistant cultivation boxes are arranged on the outer side wall of one end, close to the heat preservation lamp, of, and the bottom of sandy soil layer is provided with a nutrient soil layer, the inner side wall of the bottom of the cultivating box near one end of the supporting upright post is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the nutrient soil layer is provided with a nutrient solution box, the inside of the tray is provided with equidistant cave grooves, the bottom of the cave grooves extends to the inside of the sandy soil layer, the inner side wall of the supporting upright post near one end of the heat preservation lamp is provided with a drainage pipe, one side of the cultivating box near the bottom of the supporting upright post is communicated with the drainage pipe, the outer side wall of the top end of the heat preservation cover is provided with a water injection pipeline, the top ends of the heat preservation covers at both sides of the lampshade are provided with atomizing nozzles, the atomizing nozzles are communicated with the water injection pipeline through a flexible hose, the outer side wall of one end of the device base is provided with a reservoir, the bottom end of, a control panel is fixed at the center of the surface of the base of the device, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel is electrically connected with the input end of the motor and the input end of the water pump.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the top end of the base of the device, which is close to the heat preservation lamp, is provided with a temperature sensor, and the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the top end of the base of the device, which is close to the heat preservation lamp, is provided with a humidity sensor, and the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel.
Preferably, the side wall of the lampshade is provided with air inlet holes at equal intervals.
Preferably, one end of the water pump close to the reservoir is provided with a water injection hose, and one end of the water injection hose extends into the reservoir.
Preferably, the bottom of cave groove is equipped with the cotton line of diversion, and the cotton line of diversion one end runs through sand soil layer, nutrient soil layer in proper order and extends to the nutrient solution box inside.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the blueberry seedling cultivation device is characterized in that a water injection pipeline is arranged on the outer side wall of the top end of a temperature cover, a reservoir is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of a base of the device, a water pump is fixed at the top end of the reservoir, the recycling function of redundant atomized water is realized, the utilization rate of rainwater resources is improved, a tray is installed at the top end inside the cultivation box, a sand layer, a nutrient soil layer and a nutrient solution box are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the tray, a diversion cotton thread is arranged at the bottom end of a hole groove, the sufficient supply of water of seedlings is ensured, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, meanwhile, a heat preservation lamp is arranged at the central position inside the lamp shade, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the lamp shade, an atomization nozzle is arranged at the top end of the heat preservation cover, temperature sensors and humidity sensors are respectively installed on the two sides of the lamp shade, the utility model discloses not only improve the utilization ratio to the rainwater resource, improved the survival rate of seedling to breeding device's intelligent control has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the nutrient solution box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nutrient solution box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lampshade of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a temperature sensor; 3. a heat-preserving cover; 4. a cultivation box; 5. a tray; 6. A water injection pipeline; 7. an atomizing spray head; 8. a heat preservation lamp; 9. a flexible hose; 10. a support column; 11. a lamp shade; 12. a nutrient solution box; 13. a water pump; 14. a reservoir; 15. a water injection hose; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. a control panel; 18. a cavity; 19. a fan blade; 20. a water discharge pipeline; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. A motor; 23. a fixed table; 24. a hole groove; 25. a sand layer; 26. a nutrient soil layer; 27. guiding water cotton threads; 28. a filter screen; 29. and air inlet holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a blueberry seedling cultivation device comprises a device base 1, a heat preservation cover 3, a heat preservation lamp 8, a reservoir 14 and fan blades 19, wherein the heat preservation cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the device base 1, the heat preservation lamp 8 is arranged at the central position inside the heat preservation cover 3, a lampshade 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the heat preservation lamp 8, a cavity 18 is arranged inside the device base 1 close to the heat preservation cover 3, a fixed table 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of one end, far away from the heat preservation lamp 8, of the cavity 18, a motor 22 is fixed at one end, far away from the inner side wall of the cavity 18, of the fixed table 23, the model of the motor 22 can be Y112M-2, a rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the output end of the motor 22 through a coupler, the fan blades 19 are fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 21, supporting upright posts 10 are fixed at the corner positions of the device base 1 outside the lampshade 11, a tray 5 is arranged at the top end inside the cultivating box 4, a sandy soil layer 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the tray 5 inside the cultivating box 4, a nutrient soil layer 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the sandy soil layer 25, a filter screen 28 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom of the cultivating box 4 close to one end of the supporting upright post 10, a nutrient solution box 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the nutrient soil layer 26, equidistant cave slots 24 are arranged inside the tray 5, the bottom end of the cave slot 24 extends into the sandy soil layer 25, a drainage pipeline 20 is arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting upright post 10 close to one end of the heat preservation lamp 8, one side of the cultivating box 4 close to the bottom of the supporting upright post 10 is communicated with the drainage pipeline 20, a water injection pipeline 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the top end of the heat preservation cover 3, atomizing nozzles 7 are arranged at the top ends of the heat preservation cover 3 at two, the bottom end of the drainage pipeline 20 extends to the inside of the reservoir 14, the top end of the reservoir 14 is fixed with a water pump 13, the model of the water pump 13 can be HQB-2000, the output end of the water pump 13 is communicated with the bottom end of the water injection pipeline 6, a control panel 17 is fixed at the central position of the surface of the device base 1, the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 22 and the input end of the water pump 13, the outer side wall of the top end of the device base 1, which is close to the heat preservation lamp 8, is provided with a temperature sensor 2, the model of the temperature sensor 2 can be PT100, the output end of the temperature sensor 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17, so as to monitor and observe the internal temperature of the device, the outer side wall of the top, and humidity transducer 16's output and the input electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel 17, be convenient for monitor the inside humidity of device and survey, establish equidistant fresh air inlet 29 on the lamp shade 11 lateral wall, be convenient for ventilate the device inside, the reoxygenation, the one end that water pump 13 is close to cistern 14 is equipped with water injection hose 15, and the one end of water injection hose 15 extends to inside the cistern 14, the recycle of the water resource of being convenient for, the bottom of cave groove 24 is equipped with diversion cotton thread 27, and diversion cotton thread 27 one end runs through sandy soil layer 25 in proper order, nutrition soil layer 26 extends to inside nutrient solution box 12, be convenient for to the sufficient supply of blueberry seedling moisture.
The working principle is as follows: when the blueberry seedling cultivation device is used, firstly, the device base 1 is fixed in a designated area, blueberry plants are cultivated in the hole grooves 24 in the cultivation box 4, then the environment in the cultivation device is detected by the temperature sensor 2 and the humidity sensor 16, the blueberry plants are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17 through signals, the temperature and the humidity in the device are controlled by the single chip microcomputer control motor 22 and the water pump 13, when the temperature in the device is higher than a set value, the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17 controls the motor 22 to work, so that the fan blade 18 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 21, the temperature regulation and control work in the device is completed under the rotation of the fan blade 18, when the temperature in the device is lower than the set value, the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 17 controls the water pump 13 to work, and the water pump 13 pressurizes water in the reservoir 14, under the action of the water pump 13, water reaches the atomizing spray head 7 along the water injection pipeline 6 and the telescopic hose 9 to uniformly spray water to seedlings, the regulation and control of the internal humidity of the device are completed, the intelligent control function of the blueberry seedling cultivation device is realized, when the irrigation seedlings are watered too much, the redundant water can reach the reservoir 14 along the sand soil layer 25, the nutrient soil layer 26, the filter screen 28 and the drainage pipeline 20 inside the cultivation box 4 to be stored, then the water is reused through the water pump 13, the recycling function of water resources is realized, the water diversion cotton line 27 gradually guides the water and the nutrients in the nutrient solution box 12 to the sand soil layer 25 and the nutrient soil layer 26 to supply water to the roots of the seedlings, so that the water is maintained for a period of time, the phenomenon that the seedlings die due to too much water is avoided, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, through the work done.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a blueberry seedling breeding device, includes device base (1), keeps warm and covers (3), heat preservation lamp (8), cistern (14) and fan blade (19), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a heat preservation cover (3) is arranged at the top end of the device base (1), a heat preservation lamp (8) is arranged at the central position inside the heat preservation cover (3), a lampshade (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the heat preservation lamp (8), a cavity (18) is arranged inside the device base (1) close to the heat preservation cover (3), a fixing table (23) is installed on the inner side wall of one end, away from the heat preservation lamp (8), of the cavity (18), a motor (22) is fixed at one end, away from the inner side wall of the cavity (18), of the fixing table (23), a rotating shaft (21) is installed at the output end of the motor (22) through a coupler, fan blades (19) are fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (21), supporting columns (10) are fixed at the corner positions of the device base (1) outside the lampshade (11), and cultivation boxes (4) with equal intervals are arranged on the outer side wall, and the tray (5) is installed on the top end inside the cultivation box (4), the bottom end of the tray (5) inside the cultivation box (4) is provided with a sandy soil layer (25), the bottom end of the sandy soil layer (25) is provided with a nutrient soil layer (26), the inner side wall of the bottom of the cultivation box (4) close to one end of the support column (10) is provided with a filter screen (28), the bottom end of the nutrient soil layer (26) is provided with a nutrient solution box (12), the inside of the tray (5) is provided with equidistant cave grooves (24), the bottom end of the cave grooves (24) extends to the inside of the sandy soil layer (25), the inner side wall of the support column (10) close to one end of the heat preservation lamp (8) is provided with a drainage pipeline (20), one side of the cultivation box (4) close to the bottom of the support column (10) is communicated with the drainage pipeline (20), the outer side wall of the top end of the heat, the heat preservation cover (3) top of lamp shade (11) both sides is equipped with atomizer (7), and atomizer (7) are linked together through expansion hose (9) and water injection pipeline (6), the lateral wall of device base (1) one end is equipped with cistern (14), and the bottom of drainage pipe (20) extends to the inside of cistern (14), the top of cistern (14) is fixed with water pump (13), and the output of water pump (13) is linked together with the bottom of water injection pipeline (6), the central point on device base (1) surface puts the department and is fixed with control panel (17), and the input of the output of control panel (17) inside singlechip and motor (22), the input electric connection of water pump (13).
2. A blueberry seedling cultivation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a temperature sensor (2) is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the heat preservation lamp (8), of the top end of the device base (1), and the output end of the temperature sensor (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel (17).
3. A blueberry seedling cultivation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a humidity sensor (16) is arranged on the outer side wall, close to the heat preservation lamp (8), of the top end of the device base (1), and the output end of the humidity sensor (16) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel (17).
4. A blueberry seedling cultivation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the lampshade (11) is provided with air inlet holes (29) at equal intervals.
5. A blueberry seedling cultivation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water pump (13) close to the water storage tank (14) is provided with a water injection hose (15), and one end of the water injection hose (15) extends into the water storage tank (14).
6. A blueberry seedling cultivation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cave groove (24) is equipped with diversion cotton thread (27), and diversion cotton thread (27) one end runs through sand soil layer (25), nutrient soil layer (26) in proper order and extends to inside nutrient solution box (12).
CN201921682981.7U 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Blueberry seedling breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN211090888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921682981.7U CN211090888U (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Blueberry seedling breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921682981.7U CN211090888U (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Blueberry seedling breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211090888U true CN211090888U (en) 2020-07-28

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ID=71708130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921682981.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211090888U (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Blueberry seedling breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211090888U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112262684A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-26 王富英 Efficient sweet potato seedling intelligence cultivation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112262684A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-26 王富英 Efficient sweet potato seedling intelligence cultivation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200728

Termination date: 20211010

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee