CN211071273U - Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation - Google Patents

Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211071273U
CN211071273U CN201921293475.9U CN201921293475U CN211071273U CN 211071273 U CN211071273 U CN 211071273U CN 201921293475 U CN201921293475 U CN 201921293475U CN 211071273 U CN211071273 U CN 211071273U
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soil
heavy metal
box body
side wall
water supply
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CN201921293475.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪一潭
任欢鱼
张慧
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Nanjing Ditian High Tech Industrial Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Nanjing Ditian High Tech Industrial Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant incubator for soil heavy metal restoration, which comprises a box body with an opening at the top and a culture tray, wherein the box body is internally provided with a scarification mechanism and a water feeding pipeline, the scarification mechanism comprises a rotary drum and a rotary shaft penetrating through the interior of the rotary drum, the water feeding pipeline is arranged in the soil in the box body, the water feeding pipeline is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes distributed at equal intervals, the top of the left side wall and the top of the right side wall of the box body are respectively and vertically fixed with a left upright post and a right upright post, the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post are respectively and slidably provided with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a groove, the upper parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the culture tray are respectively and vertically provided with mounting plates which are correspondingly placed in the grooves to fix the culture tray, the interior of the culture tray is provided with a plurality of clapboards which divide, is beneficial to the growth of plants.

Description

Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil restoration, concretely relates to be used for prosthetic plant incubator of soil heavy metal.
Background
The inorganic pollutants in soil are relatively outstanding in heavy metal, and the heavy metal is easy to accumulate due to the fact that the heavy metal cannot be decomposed by soil microorganisms and is converted into methyl compounds with higher toxicity, even some methyl compounds are accumulated in a human body through a food chain in harmful concentration and seriously harm the health of the human body.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a be used for prosthetic plant incubator of soil heavy metal, the heavy metal in the soil is absorbed to the root system of the plant of being convenient for, realizes the restoration to heavy metal contaminated soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation comprises a box body with an opening at the top and a culture disc, wherein a soil loosening mechanism and a water supply pipeline are arranged inside the box body, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a rotary drum and a rotary shaft penetrating through the interior of the rotary drum, the water supply pipeline is arranged inside soil inside the box body, a plurality of water leakage holes distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the water supply pipeline, a left upright post and a right upright post are respectively and vertically fixed at the top of the left side wall and the top of the right side wall of the box body, supporting plates are respectively and slidably arranged on the inner side walls of the left upright post and the right upright post, a groove is arranged at the top of each supporting plate, mounting plates are respectively and vertically arranged at the upper parts of the left side wall and, in order to fix and cultivate the dish, cultivate the inside of dish and be provided with a plurality of baffles, the baffle will cultivate the intraductal partition of dish and be a plurality of cultivateing rooms, the bottom of cultivateing the room is provided with a plurality of through-holes.
Preferably, all be provided with vertical slide rail on the inside wall of aforementioned left stand and right stand, two vertical slide rails all have the backup pad through vertical slide rail slider sliding connection, and vertical slide rail slider transmission is connected with first motor, and the reciprocating of the vertical slide rail slider of first motor drive in order to drive the backup pad is convenient for send the culture dish into the box.
Preferably, the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with mounting plates, horizontal sliding rails are arranged on the upper portions of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body, the two mounting plates are connected into the two horizontal sliding rails through horizontal sliding rail sliders in a sliding mode, the horizontal sliding rail sliders are connected with a second motor in a transmission mode, and the second motor drives the horizontal sliding rail sliders to drive the rotary drum to move left and right.
More preferably, be provided with a plurality of rotary tillage swoves on the aforementioned rotary drum, can turn over the soil of box inside loose through loosening the soil mechanism, be favorable to pricking into of plant roots, the heavy metal in the plant roots absorption soil of being convenient for.
Further preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the box body is provided with a water supply port, the water supply port is connected with a water supply pipeline, and the inside of soil can be more humid through water leakage holes in the water supply pipeline, so that the growth of plants is facilitated.
Specifically, the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole of aforementioned left stand and right stand, the light is installed to the bottom of horizontal pole, can supply illumination to the plant, makes its better development.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in: the utility model discloses a plant incubator for soil heavy metal restoration's simple structure, convenient to use, through sending into the box with the cultivation dish of plant, the root system of plant pricks into soil through the through-hole, and the plant roots of being convenient for absorbs the heavy metal in the soil to realize the restoration to heavy metal contaminated soil; soil in the box body can be loosened through the soil loosening mechanism, so that the plant root system can be inserted conveniently, and the plant root system can absorb heavy metal in the soil conveniently; the water leakage holes on the water supply pipeline can make the soil more humid, which is beneficial to the growth of plants.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the box, 1.1, send the mouth of a river, 2, cultivate the dish, 2.1, through-hole, 3, water supply pipeline, 3.1, the hole that leaks, 4, rotary drum, 5, mounting panel, 6, left stand, 7, right stand, 8, backup pad, 8.1, recess, 9, mounting panel, 10, baffle, 11, horizontal pole, 12, light.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a plant incubator for soil heavy metal is restoreed, including open-top's box 1 and cultivation dish 2, the inside of box 1 is provided with scarification mechanism and water supply pipe 3.
The mechanism that loosens the soil includes rotary drum 4 and runs through the inside pivot of rotary drum 4, and the both ends of pivot all are connected with mounting panel 5, and the front side inner wall of box 1 and the upper portion of rear side inner wall all are provided with horizontal slide rail, and two mounting panels 5 all through horizontal slide rail slider sliding connection in two horizontal slide rails, horizontal slide rail slider transmission is connected with the second motor, and the removal is controlled in order to drive rotary drum 4 to second motor drive horizontal slide rail slider. Be provided with a plurality of rotary tillage swoves on rotary drum 4, rotary drum 4 is also rotatory when removing to can turn over the soil of box 1 inside loose, be favorable to pricking into of plant roots, the plant roots of being convenient for absorbs the heavy metal in the soil.
The water supply pipeline 3 is arranged in the soil in the box body 1, a plurality of water leakage holes 3.1 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the water supply pipeline 3, so that the soil is more moist, and the growth of plants is facilitated. The lateral wall upper portion of box 1 is provided with the mouth of a river 1.1 that send, and send mouth of a river 1.1 to connect water supply pipeline 3, can make soil inside more moist through the hole of leaking 3.1 on the water supply pipeline 3, is favorable to the growth of plant.
Left side wall top and the right side wall top of box 1 do not the vertical fixation have left stand 6 and right stand 7, it is provided with backup pad 8 all to slide on the inside wall of left side stand 6 and right stand 7, the top of backup pad 8 is provided with recess 8.1, the left side wall of cultivateing dish 2 and the upper portion of right side wall all are provided with mounting panel 9 perpendicularly, two mounting panels 9 correspond respectively and place in recess 8.1, cultivate dish 2 with fixing, the inside of cultivateing dish 2 is provided with a plurality of baffles 10, baffle 10 will cultivate 2 internal partitioning of dish for a plurality of cultivations rooms, prevent in the cultivateing room to have the plant and the plant soil of cultivateing, the bottom of cultivateing the room is provided with a plurality of through-. All be provided with vertical slide rail on the inside wall of left stand 6 and right stand 7, two vertical slide rails all have backup pad 8 through vertical slide rail slider sliding connection, and vertical slide rail slider transmission is connected with first motor, and the reciprocating of the vertical slide rail slider of first motor drive in order to drive backup pad 8 is convenient for send into culture dish 2 in box 1.
The top fixedly connected with horizontal pole 11 of left stand 6 and right stand 7, light 12 is installed to the bottom of horizontal pole 11, can supply illumination to the plant, makes its better development.
The utility model discloses a plant incubator for soil heavy metal restoration's simple structure, convenient to use, through sending into box 1 with the culture dish 2 of cultivating the plant, the root system of plant pricks into in the soil through-hole 2.1, and the heavy metal in the soil is absorbed to the plant root system of being convenient for to realize the restoration to heavy metal contaminated soil; soil in the box body 1 can be loosened through the soil loosening mechanism, so that the plant root system can be inserted conveniently, and the plant root system can absorb heavy metal in the soil conveniently; the water leakage holes 3.1 on the water supply pipeline 3 can make the soil more humid, which is beneficial to the growth of plants.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A plant incubator for soil heavy metal restoration comprises a box body (1) with an open top and a cultivation disc (2), and is characterized in that a soil loosening mechanism and a water supply pipeline (3) are arranged inside the box body (1), the soil loosening mechanism comprises a rotary drum (4) and a rotary shaft penetrating through the interior of the rotary drum (4), the water supply pipeline (3) is arranged inside soil in the box body (1), a plurality of water leakage holes (3.1) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the water supply pipeline (3), a left upright column (6) and a right upright column (7) are respectively and vertically fixed at the top of the left side wall and the top of the right side wall of the box body (1), a support plate (8) is arranged on the inner side wall of the left upright column (6) and the inner side wall of the right upright column (7) in a sliding manner, a groove (8.1) is formed in the top of the support plate (8), and mounting plates (9) are respectively and vertically arranged on the upper portions of the left side, two mounting panel (9) correspond respectively and place in recess (8.1) to fix and cultivate dish (2), the inside of cultivating dish (2) is provided with a plurality of baffles (10), baffle (10) will cultivate the interior partition of dish (2) and be a plurality of rooms of cultivateing, the bottom of cultivateing the room is provided with a plurality of through-holes (2.1).
2. The plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation according to claim 1, wherein vertical slide rails are arranged on the inner side walls of the left upright (6) and the right upright (7), a support plate (8) is connected to each of the two vertical slide rails through a vertical slide rail slider in a sliding manner, and a first motor is connected to each vertical slide rail slider in a transmission manner and drives each vertical slide rail slider to drive the support plate (8) to move up and down.
3. The plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation according to claim 1, wherein mounting plates (5) are connected to two ends of the rotating shaft, horizontal sliding rails are arranged on the upper portions of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body (1), the two mounting plates (5) are connected to the two horizontal sliding rails in a sliding manner through horizontal sliding rail sliders, and the horizontal sliding rail sliders are in transmission connection with a second motor which drives the horizontal sliding rail sliders to drive the rotating drum (4) to move left and right.
4. A plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation according to claim 1 characterised in that a plurality of rotary blades are provided on the drum (4).
5. The plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation according to claim 1, wherein a water supply port (1.1) is arranged at an upper portion of a side wall of the box body (1), and the water supply port (1.1) is connected with a water supply pipeline (3).
6. The plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation according to claim 1, wherein a cross bar (11) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the left upright (6) and the right upright (7), and an illuminating lamp (12) is installed at the bottom of the cross bar (11).
CN201921293475.9U 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation Active CN211071273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293475.9U CN211071273U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921293475.9U CN211071273U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211071273U true CN211071273U (en) 2020-07-24

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ID=71635375

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921293475.9U Active CN211071273U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Plant incubator for soil heavy metal remediation

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CN (1) CN211071273U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042438A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-08 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Culture box for screening heavy metal-containing soil by super-enriched plants
CN115250804A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-01 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Plant soil culture device and method for predicting soil cadmium pollution based on heavy metal poisoning effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112042438A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-08 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 Culture box for screening heavy metal-containing soil by super-enriched plants
CN115250804A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-01 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Plant soil culture device and method for predicting soil cadmium pollution based on heavy metal poisoning effect

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