CN213662978U - Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong - Google Patents

Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213662978U
CN213662978U CN202022674229.7U CN202022674229U CN213662978U CN 213662978 U CN213662978 U CN 213662978U CN 202022674229 U CN202022674229 U CN 202022674229U CN 213662978 U CN213662978 U CN 213662978U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
screw
tray
soilless culture
rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022674229.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏兵强
张高原
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202022674229.7U priority Critical patent/CN213662978U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivation frame for soilless culture with strong applicability, which belongs to the technical field of soilless culture equipment.A plurality of slide rails are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a support plate at equal intervals, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each slide block, a first screw rod is symmetrically and vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the first screw rod is provided with an internal thread pipe through a thread rotating sleeve; a liquid collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate, a tray is movably arranged in the liquid collecting tank, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the tray in a matrix manner; all fixedly on four angles of tray be provided with the regulating block, the adjustment tank has been seted up on the inside wall of water catch bowl relatively, and the regulating block activity is inlayed and is established in the inside of adjustment tank, and the inside of adjustment tank is provided with the screw rod No. two through the bearing rotation, and the regulating block passes through the rotatory cover of screw and establishes on the screw rod No. two, can plant different types of plant, has improved the holistic suitability of device, and simultaneously, the regulative mode is simple, and is easy and simple to handle, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture equipment technical field, concretely relates to cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong.
Background
Soilless culture is also called nutrient solution culture and hydroponic culture, is a culture technology which does not use natural soil, but uses nutrient solution containing essential elements for plant growth and development to provide nutrition so that the plants normally complete the whole life cycle, greatly expands the agricultural production space, enables crops to produce without depending on soil, has very wide development prospect, and needs a plurality of devices for soilless culture, wherein a culture rack for soilless culture is one of the devices; however, the cultivation rack in the prior art can only plant plants with a certain plant size and height, and cannot adapt to the growth of different types of plants, so that a cultivation rack for soilless culture with strong applicability is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect with not enough, provide a reasonable in design's cultivation rack for soilless culture that suitability is strong, can plant different types of plant, improved the holistic suitability of device, simultaneously, the regulative mode is simple, easy and simple to handle, the practicality is stronger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a gantry, a support, a slide rail, a slide block, a first screw rod, an internal thread pipe, a first synchronous wheel, a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt; the middle part of the portal frame is provided with a plurality of supporting plates, a plurality of slide rails are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the supporting plates at equal intervals, slide blocks are arranged on the plurality of slide rails in a sliding manner, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each slide block, a first screw rod is symmetrically and vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the fixed plate, an internal thread pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first screw rod through a thread rotating sleeve, the lower ends of the internal thread pipes on the left side and the right side respectively fixedly penetrate through the left side and the right side of the mounting plate and then are fixedly connected with the middle part of a first synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheels on the left side and the right side are; a liquid collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate, a tray is movably arranged in the liquid collecting tank, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the tray in a matrix manner; adjusting blocks are fixedly arranged on four corners of the tray, adjusting grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting groove, the adjusting blocks are movably embedded in the adjusting grooves, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves through a bearing, and the adjusting blocks are rotatably sleeved on the second screw rod through threads; the upper end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel, and the four second synchronous wheels are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt; the upper end of the second screw rod positioned on the right front side penetrates through the second synchronizing wheel and is fixedly connected with the middle part screwed by the second hand.
Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the bottom surface of the sliding rail at equal intervals, and the end part of the positioning bolt is movably inserted into the positioning holes through threads after penetrating through the fixing plate and the sliding block.
Furthermore, the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting plate are fixedly provided with guide blocks, the inner side wall of the vertical end of the portal frame is symmetrically provided with a plurality of guide grooves at equal intervals, and the supporting plate is arranged in the guide grooves in the corresponding positions in a sliding mode through the guide blocks.
Furthermore, a telescopic rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, a protective hoop is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the telescopic rod and is of an annular structure with an opening at the right side, and a rubber gasket is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the protective hoop; the telescopic rod is formed by sleeving a first support rod and a second support rod, the upper end of the first support rod is inserted into the lower end of the second support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly connected through bolts; the upper end of the first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, and the protective hoop is sleeved at the lower end of the second supporting rod.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong, can plant different types of plant, improved the holistic suitability of device, simultaneously, the regulative mode is simple, easy and simple to handle, the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the protective band of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
portal 1, backup pad 2, slide rail 3, slider 4, fixed plate 5, screw rod 6, internal thread pipe 7, mounting panel 8, synchronizing wheel 9, hold-in range 10, the hand is twisted 11, collecting tank 12, tray 13, the hole 14 that permeates water, regulating block 15, adjusting tank 16, screw rod 17 No. two, synchronizing wheel 18 No. two, hold-in range 19 No. two, the hand is twisted 20 No. two, locating hole 21, positioning bolt 22, guide block 23, guide way 24, protection hoop 25, rubber gasket 26, telescopic link 27, branch 27-1 No. one, branch 27-2 No. two.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a portal 1, a support, a slide rail 3, a slide block 4, a first screw rod 6, an internal thread pipe 7, a first synchronous wheel 9, a first synchronous belt 10, a second synchronous wheel 18 and a second synchronous belt 19; the middle part of the portal frame 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting plates 2, the number of the supporting plates 2 can be determined according to the amount of plants to be planted, guide blocks 23 are fixedly welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of each supporting plate 2, a plurality of guide grooves 24 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the vertical end of the portal frame 1 at equal intervals, the supporting plates 2 are arranged in the guide grooves 24 at corresponding positions in a sliding way through the guide blocks 23, so that the interval between two adjacent supporting plates 2 can be adjusted, a plurality of sliding rails 3 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each supporting plate 2 at equal intervals through bolts, sliding blocks 4 are arranged on the plurality of sliding rails 3 in a sliding way, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of each sliding block 4, a plurality of positioning holes 21 are arranged on the bottom surface of each sliding rail 3 at equal intervals, and the end parts of, the positioning bolt 22 can fix the position of the sliding block 4, the first screw rods 6 are symmetrically and vertically fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 5, the lower ends of the first screw rods 6 are rotatably sleeved with the internal thread pipes 7 through threads, the lower ends of the internal thread pipes 7 on the left side and the right side are fixedly welded with the middle parts of the first synchronizing wheels 9 after respectively penetrating through the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 8, the first synchronizing wheels 9 on the left side and the right side are in transmission connection through the first synchronous belt 10, and the first hand screws 11 are fixedly welded after the lower ends of the internal thread pipes 7 on the right side penetrate through; a liquid collecting groove 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate 8 through bolts, a tray 13 is movably arranged in the liquid collecting groove 12, and a plurality of water permeable holes 14 are formed in the tray 13 in a matrix manner; adjusting blocks 15 are fixedly welded on four corners of the tray 13, adjusting grooves 16 are correspondingly formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting groove, the adjusting blocks 15 are movably embedded in the adjusting grooves 16, a second screw 17 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves 16 through a bearing, the inner side wall of the bearing is fixedly welded with the second screw 17, the outer side wall of the bearing is fixedly welded with the adjusting grooves 16, and the adjusting blocks 15 are rotatably sleeved on the second screw 17 through threads; a second synchronous wheel 18 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the second screw 17, and the four second synchronous wheels 18 are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt 19; the upper end of a second screw 17 positioned on the right front side penetrates through a second synchronous wheel 18 and is fixedly welded with the middle part of a second hand screw 20;
a telescopic rod 27 is vertically and fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 5, a protective hoop 25 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the telescopic rod 27 in a sleeved mode, the protective hoop 25 is of an annular structure with an opening at the right side, and a rubber gasket 26 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the protective hoop 25; the telescopic rod 27 is formed by sleeving a first support rod 27-1 and a second support rod 27-2, the upper end of the first support rod 27-1 is inserted into the lower end of the second support rod 27-2, and the first support rod 27-1 and the second support rod are fixedly connected through bolts; the upper end of the first supporting rod 27-1 is fixedly welded on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 5, and the protective hoop 25 is welded and sleeved on the lower end of the second supporting rod 27-2; the length of the sleeved connection between the first support rod 27-1 and the second support rod 27-2 is used for adapting to plants with different heights.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the number of the sliding blocks 4 fixed by one sliding rail 3 is determined by adjusting the positions of the positioning holes 21 where the positioning bolts 22 are inserted, then the distance between two adjacent supporting plates 2 is adjusted according to the height of a plant, and then the supporting plates 2 are slidably inserted into the guide grooves 24 through the guide blocks 23; then according to the height of the plant, the distance between the fixing plate 5 and the mounting plate 8 is adjusted, the first hand screw 11 is rotated, the first hand screw 11 rotates to drive the internal thread pipe 7 to rotate, the internal thread pipes 7 on the left side and the right side synchronously rotate due to the transmission action of the first synchronous wheel 9 and the first synchronous belt 10, the first screw 6 is screwed with the internal thread pipe 7 through threads, the internal thread pipe 7 ascends or descends to adjust the position of the mounting plate 8, when the height of the mounting plate 8 is adjusted, the second hand screw 20 is rotated, under the transmission action of the second synchronous belt 19 and the second synchronous wheel 18, the adjusting block 15 moves up and down on the second screw 17, so that the tray 13 is driven to move up and down, the depth of the plant inserted in the water is adjusted, then the water is injected into the plant water collecting tank, and the plant is planted on the tray 13; when the plant is higher, the protective hoop 25 is sleeved on the rod part of the plant for supporting.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the distance between the mounting plate 8 and the fixing plate 5 is adjusted through the first screw 6 and the internal thread pipe 7, different kinds of plants can be planted, and the applicability of the whole device is improved;
2. the depth of the tray 13 in the water collecting tank is adjusted through the second screw rod 17 and the adjusting block 15, so that the depth of the plant root inserted into the water is adjusted, and the tray can adapt to different kinds of plants.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong which characterized in that: the device comprises a gantry (1), a support, a slide rail (3), a slide block (4), a first screw (6), an internal threaded pipe (7), a first synchronous wheel (9), a first synchronous belt (10), a second synchronous wheel (18) and a second synchronous belt (19); the middle part of the portal frame (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting plates (2), a plurality of sliding rails (3) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plates (2) at equal intervals, sliding blocks (4) are arranged on the sliding rails (3) in a sliding manner, a fixing plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each sliding block (4), first screw rods (6) are symmetrically and vertically fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the fixing plate (5), the lower ends of the first screw rods (6) are provided with internal thread pipes (7) through thread rotating sleeves, the lower ends of the internal thread pipes (7) on the left side and the right side respectively fixedly penetrate through, the synchronous wheel I is fixedly connected with the middle part of the synchronous wheel I (9), the synchronous wheel I (9) on the left side and the synchronous wheel I on the right side are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt I (10), and a first hand screw (11) is fixedly connected after the lower end of the internal threaded pipe (7) on the right side penetrates through the synchronous wheel I (9); a liquid collecting groove (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting plate (8), a tray (13) is movably arranged in the liquid collecting groove (12), and a plurality of water permeable holes (14) are formed in the tray (13) in a matrix manner; adjusting blocks (15) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the tray (13), adjusting grooves (16) are correspondingly formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting groove, the adjusting blocks (15) are movably embedded in the adjusting grooves (16), a second screw (17) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting grooves (16) through bearings, and the adjusting blocks (15) are rotatably sleeved on the second screw (17) through threads; the upper end of the second screw (17) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (18), and the four second synchronous wheels (18) are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt (19); the upper end of a second screw rod (17) positioned on the right front side penetrates through a second synchronizing wheel (18) and is fixedly connected with the middle part of a second hand screw (20).
2. A cultivation rack for soilless culture with strong applicability according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the sliding rail (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (21) at equal intervals, and the end parts of the positioning bolts (22) are rotatably inserted into the positioning holes (21) through threads after movably penetrating through the fixing plate (5) and the sliding block (4).
3. A cultivation rack for soilless culture with strong applicability according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall and the right side wall of the support plate (2) are fixedly provided with guide blocks (23), the inner side wall of the vertical end of the portal frame (1) is equidistantly and symmetrically provided with a plurality of guide grooves (24), and the support plate (2) is arranged in the guide grooves (24) in the corresponding positions in a sliding mode through the guide blocks (23).
4. A cultivation rack for soilless culture with strong applicability according to claim 1, characterized in that: a telescopic rod (27) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (5), a protective hoop (25) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the telescopic rod (27), the protective hoop (25) is of an annular structure with an opening at the right side, and a rubber gasket (26) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the protective hoop (25); the telescopic rod (27) is formed by sleeving a first support rod (27-1) and a second support rod (27-2), the upper end of the first support rod (27-1) is inserted at the lower end of the second support rod (27-2), and the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly connected through bolts; the upper end of the first supporting rod (27-1) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (5), and the protective hoop (25) is sleeved at the lower end of the second supporting rod (27-2).
CN202022674229.7U 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong Expired - Fee Related CN213662978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022674229.7U CN213662978U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022674229.7U CN213662978U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213662978U true CN213662978U (en) 2021-07-13

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ID=76733467

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CN202022674229.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213662978U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Cultivation frame for soilless culture that suitability is strong

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114521448A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-24 新疆林科院园林绿化研究所 Three-dimensional space cultivation device for vitis amurensis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114521448A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-24 新疆林科院园林绿化研究所 Three-dimensional space cultivation device for vitis amurensis

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210713

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