CN211030044U - Snatch high robot of stability - Google Patents
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- CN211030044U CN211030044U CN201921839490.9U CN201921839490U CN211030044U CN 211030044 U CN211030044 U CN 211030044U CN 201921839490 U CN201921839490 U CN 201921839490U CN 211030044 U CN211030044 U CN 211030044U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,包括主体盘,所述主体盘的外侧壁上设置有若干个均匀环绕分布的套筒,所述套筒的内部设置有移动柱,所述主体盘上设置有驱动机构,所述移动柱的下端面上固定安装有夹爪,所述夹爪的内侧壁上设置有限位脚,所述限位脚的上方设置有压紧部件,本实用新型为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,通过设置限位脚、转动盘和连动杆等,达到了提高抓取稳定性,不易松脱的效果,解决了目前用于抓取转运的机器人在工作时,常常出现对工件抓取不稳定,容易松脱的情况,稳定性较低的问题。
The utility model discloses a robot with high grasping stability, which comprises a main body plate, a plurality of sleeves evenly distributed around the outer side wall of the main body plate are arranged, and a moving column is arranged in the inside of the sleeves. A driving mechanism is arranged on the main body plate, a clamping claw is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the moving column, a limiting foot is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping claw, and a pressing member is arranged above the limiting foot. The utility model is a robot with high grasping stability. By setting limit feet, rotating discs and interlocking rods, etc., the grasping stability is improved and the effect of not being loose is achieved, which solves the problem of grasping and transferring at present. When the robot is working, it often occurs that the grasping of the workpiece is unstable, it is easy to loosen, and the stability is low.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工业机器人技术领域,具体为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人。The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial robots, in particular to a robot with high grasping stability.
背景技术Background technique
工业机器人是面向工业领域的多关节机械手或多自由度的机器装置,它能自动执行工作,是靠自身动力和控制能力来实现各种功能的一种机器,它可以接受人类指挥,也可以按照预先编排的程序运行,现代的工业机器人还可以根据人工智能技术制定的原则纲领行动。An industrial robot is a multi-joint manipulator or a multi-degree-of-freedom machine device for the industrial field. It can perform work automatically and is a machine that realizes various functions by its own power and control capabilities. Running pre-arranged programs, modern industrial robots can also act according to the principles and programs formulated by artificial intelligence technology.
目前用于抓取转运的机器人在工作时,常常出现对工件抓取不稳定,容易松脱的情况,稳定性较低。At present, when the robot used for grasping and transferring is working, the grasping of the workpiece is often unstable and easy to loosen, and the stability is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a robot with high grasping stability, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,包括主体盘,所述主体盘的外侧壁上设置有若干个均匀环绕分布的套筒,所述套筒的内部设置有移动柱,所述主体盘上设置有驱动机构,所述移动柱的下端面上固定安装有夹爪,所述夹爪的内侧壁上设置有限位脚,所述限位脚的上方设置有压紧部件。A robot with high grasping stability includes a main body plate, a plurality of sleeves evenly distributed around the outer side wall of the main body plate are arranged, a moving column is arranged inside the sleeve, and a moving column is arranged on the main body plate. There is a driving mechanism, a clamping claw is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the moving column, a limiting foot is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping claw, and a pressing member is arranged above the limiting foot.
优选的,所述限位脚上设置有弧形部,所述限位脚的上端面上设置有摩擦垫。Preferably, an arc portion is provided on the limiting foot, and a friction pad is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting foot.
优选的,所述压紧部件包括安装架,所述安装架固定安装在夹爪的内侧壁上,所述安装架的上端面上固定安装有气压缸,所述气压缸的输出端固定安装有压紧板,所述压紧板的下端面上固定安装有胶垫。Preferably, the pressing member includes a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the clamping jaw, the upper end surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted with a pneumatic cylinder, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly mounted with a pneumatic cylinder. A pressing plate, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the pressing plate.
优选的,所述驱动机构包括电机,所述电机固定安装在主体盘的上端面上,所述主体盘的内部开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽的内部转动安装有转动盘,所述转动盘的上端面与电机的输出端固定连接,所述移动柱插接在驱动槽的内部,所述移动柱与转动盘之间通过连动杆相连接,所述连动杆的两端与移动柱和转动盘之间通过铰接座连接。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body plate, a driving slot is opened inside the main body plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed inside the driving slot, and the rotating plate The upper end surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the moving column is inserted into the inside of the drive slot, the moving column and the rotating disk are connected by a link rod, and the two ends of the link rod are connected to the moving column It is connected with the rotating disc through a hinged seat.
优选的,所述套筒的内侧壁上开设有限位槽,所述移动柱上对应限位槽位置处设置有限位块,所述限位块插接在限位槽的内部。Preferably, a limit slot is formed on the inner side wall of the sleeve, a limit block is provided on the moving column at a position corresponding to the limit slot, and the limit block is inserted into the inside of the limit slot.
优选的,所述主体盘的上端面上固定安装有若干个均匀分布的连接杆,所述连接杆的上端面上固定安装有安装板。Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main body plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting rods.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,通过驱动机构驱动夹爪移动,从而进行松开或夹紧,配合限位脚和压紧部件提高对工件抓取的稳定性,弧形部方便从工件的底部进行抓取,抓取时对工件的四周进行夹紧,同时将工件抬起,摩擦垫提高工件底部与限位脚之间的摩擦力,工件抓取完成后,通过气压缸带动压紧板下降,配合限位脚对工件进行压紧,提高工件的抓取稳定性,通过电机运转,带动转动盘转动,通过铰接座和连动杆带动移动柱在套筒内部移动,从而带动夹爪的夹紧和松脱,限位块和限位槽设置,对移动柱进行移动的限位和导向,通过安装板连接机械移动臂,用于抓取后配合进行转运。本实用新型为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,通过设置限位脚、转动盘和连动杆等,达到了提高抓取稳定性,不易松脱的效果,解决了目前用于抓取转运的机器人在工作时,常常出现对工件抓取不稳定,容易松脱的情况,稳定性较低的问题。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: a robot with high grasping stability, the clamping jaws are driven to move by the driving mechanism, so as to loosen or clamp, and the matching of the limit feet and the pressing parts improves the performance. For the stability of workpiece grasping, the arc part is convenient for grasping from the bottom of the workpiece. When grasping, the periphery of the workpiece is clamped, and the workpiece is lifted at the same time. The friction pad improves the friction between the bottom of the workpiece and the limit feet. After the workpiece is grasped, the pressure plate is driven down by the pneumatic cylinder, and the workpiece is compressed with the limit feet to improve the grasping stability of the workpiece. The rod drives the moving column to move inside the sleeve, thereby driving the clamping and loosening of the jaws. The limit block and the limit groove are set to limit and guide the movement of the moving column, and the mechanical moving arm is connected through the mounting plate. Cooperate with the transfer after grabbing. The utility model is a robot with high grasping stability. By setting limit feet, a rotating disk, a linkage rod, etc., the grasping stability is improved and the effect of being not easy to loosen is achieved, which solves the problem of currently used for grasping and transferring. When the robot is working, it often has the problem of unstable grasping of the workpiece, easy to loose, and low stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot with high grasping stability;
图2为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人中主体盘的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a main body disk in a robot with high grasping stability;
图3为一种抓取稳定性高的机器人中限位脚处的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiter foot in a robot with high grasping stability.
图中:1-主体盘,2-套筒,3-移动柱,4-夹爪,5-限位脚,6-安装架,7-气压缸,8-压紧板,9-胶垫,10-弧形部,11-摩擦垫,12-连接杆,13-安装板,14-电机,15-驱动槽,16-转动盘,17-连动杆,18-铰接座,19-限位槽,20-限位块。In the picture: 1-Main body plate, 2-Sleeve, 3-Moving column, 4-Clamping jaw, 5-Limiting foot, 6-Mounting frame, 7-Air cylinder, 8-Pressing plate, 9-Glue pad, 10-Arc part, 11-Friction pad, 12-Connecting rod, 13-Installation plate, 14-Motor, 15-Drive slot, 16-Rotating plate, 17-Linking rod, 18-Hinged seat, 19-Limiting position Slot, 20-stop.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种抓取稳定性高的机器人,包括主体盘1,所述主体盘1的外侧壁上设置有若干个均匀环绕分布的套筒2,所述套筒2的内部设置有移动柱3,所述主体盘1上设置有驱动机构,所述移动柱3的下端面上固定安装有夹爪4,所述夹爪4的内侧壁上设置有限位脚5,所述限位脚5的上方设置有压紧部件。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a robot with high grasping stability, comprising a
通过驱动机构驱动夹爪4移动,从而进行松开或夹紧,配合限位脚5和压紧部件提高对工件抓取的稳定性。The clamping
所述限位脚5上设置有弧形部10,所述限位脚5的上端面上设置有摩擦垫11。The limiting
弧形部10方便从工件的底部进行抓取,抓取时对工件的四周进行夹紧,同时将工件抬起,摩擦垫11提高工件底部与限位脚5之间的摩擦力。The
所述压紧部件包括安装架6,所述安装架6固定安装在夹爪4的内侧壁上,所述安装架6的上端面上固定安装有气压缸7,所述气压缸7的输出端固定安装有压紧板8,所述压紧板8的下端面上固定安装有胶垫9。The pressing member includes a
工件抓取完成后,通过气压缸7带动压紧板8下降,配合限位脚5对工件进行压紧,提高工件的抓取稳定性。After the workpiece is grasped, the
所述驱动机构包括电机14,所述电机14固定安装在主体盘1的上端面上,所述主体盘1的内部开设有驱动槽15,所述驱动槽15的内部转动安装有转动盘16,所述转动盘16的上端面与电机14的输出端固定连接,所述移动柱3插接在驱动槽15的内部,所述移动柱3与转动盘16之间通过连动杆17相连接,所述连动杆17的两端与移动柱3和转动盘16之间通过铰接座18连接。The drive mechanism includes a
所述套筒2的内侧壁上开设有限位槽19,所述移动柱3上对应限位槽19位置处设置有限位块20,所述限位块20插接在限位槽19的内部。A
通过电机14运转,带动转动盘16转动,通过铰接座18和连动杆17带动移动柱3在套筒2内部移动,从而带动夹爪4的夹紧和松脱,限位块20和限位槽19设置,对移动柱3进行移动的限位和导向。Through the operation of the
所述主体盘1的上端面上固定安装有若干个均匀分布的连接杆12,所述连接杆12的上端面上固定安装有安装板13。A plurality of evenly distributed connecting
通过安装板13连接机械移动臂,用于抓取后配合进行转运。The mechanical moving arm is connected through the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112599256A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 苏州泰铎电气有限公司 | Clamping device of nuclear reactor control rod assembly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112599256A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 苏州泰铎电气有限公司 | Clamping device of nuclear reactor control rod assembly |
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Effective date of registration: 20250313 Address after: Room 505, No. 9 Fanghu Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province 361000 Patentee after: Xiamen Zhensheng Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 75-3, Jingyuan Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213,000 Patentee before: Jiangsu Tomas Robot Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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