CN211020559U

CN211020559U - Fish is bred and spills machine with fodder

Info

Publication number: CN211020559U
Application number: CN201921212446.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡秋蓝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine is scattered with fodder to fish culture, include bottom plate, solar cell panel and throw the hamper, the bracing piece is installed at the both ends at bottom plate top, and the top of bracing piece installs solar cell panel, the intermediate position department on bottom plate top is fixed with the battery, solar cell panel's output passes through the input electric connection of photovoltaic controller with the battery, the singlechip is installed near one side of battery on the top of bottom plate, the float is all installed at the both ends of bottom plate bottom, the bottom of bottom plate all is fixed with heavy anchor through the tow chain. The utility model discloses an install gag lever post, reset spring and lever plate, and be provided with the magnet piece on gag lever post and the lever plate, the material in the loading spoon of being convenient for increases gradually, and the power that the lever plate left end received is more and more big, and reset spring will extend, and then makes the lever plate take place to rotate, and the pond is gone into to the material will be emptyd to the material in the loading spoon like this to accomplish the automatic material of throwing.

Description

Fish is bred and spills machine with fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is scattered to fish fodder, specifically is a machine is scattered to fodder for fish culture.

Background

China carries out a fishery development guideline of 'mainly raising', the rapid development of aquaculture industry, the innovation of culture modes and the progress of fishery science and technology are inseparable, the offshore cage culture scale of China is large, the traditional feeding mode mainly uses manual feeding, the labor force demand is large, the standard unification of feeding amount and feeding time is difficult for different ponds and different operators, the labor cost is gradually increased in recent years, the bait feeding is replaced by special bait feeding equipment, the urgent need is met, some carnivorous fishes with high culture cost and high economic value, such as large yellow croakers, the predatory performance is strong, the artificial cage culture materials are mainly used at present, if the feeding method is adopted in the artificial culture process, the large yellow croakers are easily killed mutually, the survival rate of the fishes is reduced, the economic loss is caused, in addition, most of domestic fish culture bait feeding equipment adopts a vibration method to measure the bait feeding, and the traditional manual feeding mode is usually to feed baits according to personal experience, too much or too little feeding is unfavorable for fish feeding, and when the baits are insufficient, the growth and fattening of the fishes are influenced, the too much feeding is caused, the bait waste and water pollution are caused, and the growth environment of the fishes is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish are bred and are scattered machine with fodder to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed scattering machine for fish culture comprises a bottom plate, a solar cell panel and a feeding box, wherein support rods are installed at two ends of the top of the bottom plate, the solar cell panel is installed at the top end of each support rod, a storage battery is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate, the output end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery through a photovoltaic controller, a single chip microcomputer is installed at one side, close to the storage battery, of the top end of the bottom plate, floaters are installed at two ends of the bottom plate, sinking anchors are fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate through a traction chain, connecting rods are fixed at one side, close to the traction chain, of the bottom end of the bottom plate, an oxygenation pump is fixed at the top end of each connecting rod, the feeding box is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the bottom plate through a hook, and the output of motor is fixed with the screw conveyer belt through the pivot, throw one side on the inside top of edible case and be fixed with the fodder jar, and the bottom of fodder jar is provided with the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge gate is connected with the top of screw conveyer belt, the one end that the fodder jar was kept away from to the screw conveyer belt is fixed with the horizontal pole, and the top of horizontal pole is fixed with the lever plate through reset spring, one side that the motor was kept away from to the screw conveyer belt is fixed with articulated piece, and the top of articulated piece is fixed with the support through the articulated shaft, the dead lever is evenly installed to one side of articulated piece, and the top of dead lever all installs the gag lever post, one side of gag lever post all is.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the solar cell panel is convex.

Preferably, the lighting lamps are uniformly arranged on one side of the supporting rod.

Preferably, a door body is installed on one side of the feeding box, and a rubber sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the door body and the feeding box.

Preferably, the bottom of gag lever post and the top of lever plate all are equipped with the magnet piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the feed scattering machine for fish culture is provided with the limiting rod, the reset spring and the lever plate, and the limiting rod and the lever plate are provided with the magnet blocks, so that materials in the loading spoon can be increased gradually, the force applied to the left end of the lever plate is increased more and more, the reset spring can extend, and the lever plate can be rotated, so that the materials in the loading spoon can be poured into a fish pond, and automatic feeding is completed, the device is convenient to convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery by installing the solar cell panel and the storage battery, and is convenient to provide electric power for the use of the device, a large amount of energy is saved, the use is convenient, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are reflected, the phenomenon that the feeding device stops feeding due to power failure is avoided, so that fishes die due to lack of feeding, the device is fixed with an anchor through a traction chain, the device is convenient to be fixed in the fish pond when in use, the singlechip of being convenient for controls the rotational speed of motor, and then can guarantee at the uniform velocity carry fodder to the pond, and the device is convenient for improve quality of water through installation oxygenation pump, guarantees that the fish is aerobic and breathes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a single chip microcomputer; 2-lighting lamp; 3-a bottom plate; 4-a loading spoon; 5-a hinged block; 6-articulated shaft; 7-a drag chain; 8-solar panel; 9-a storage battery; 10-a support bar; 11-a feed tank; 12-a motor; 13-discharging barrel; 14-a connecting rod; 15-oxygenation pump; 16-sinking an anchor; 17-feeding box; 18-a float; 19-a limiting rod; 20-a threaded conveyor belt; 21-a fixing rod; 22-a scaffold; 23-a lever plate; 24-a return spring; 25-a discharge hole; 26-cross bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a feed scattering machine for fish culture comprises a bottom plate 3, a solar cell panel 8 and a feeding box 17, wherein supporting rods 10 are installed at two ends of the top of the bottom plate 3, the solar cell panel 8 is installed at the top end of each supporting rod 10, illuminating lamps 2 are evenly installed on one side of each supporting rod 10, illumination is conveniently provided at night or in the dark, the longitudinal section of each solar cell panel 8 is of a convex shape, so that the solar cell panel 1 not only has the function of power storage, but also can keep off rain for the device, the service life of the device is prolonged, a storage battery 9 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate 3, the output end of each solar cell panel 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 9 through a photovoltaic controller, a single chip microcomputer 1 is installed on one side, close to the storage battery 9, of the single chip microcomputer 1 can be YZWYKJ, floaters 18, the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 is fixed with an anchor 16 through a traction chain 7, one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 close to the traction chain 7 is fixed with a connecting rod 14, the top end of the connecting rod 14 is fixed with an oxygenation pump 15, the middle position of the bottom end of the bottom plate 3 is fixed with a feeding box 17 through a hook, the bottom end of the feeding box 17 is provided with a discharge barrel 13, one side of the feeding box 17 is provided with a door body, the joint of the door body and the feeding box is provided with a rubber gasket to avoid liquid infiltration, so as to influence the feeding effect of the device, one side of the feeding box 17 is fixed with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixed with a threaded conveyor belt 20 through a rotating shaft, the model of the motor 12 can be JFWZ240, one side of the top end inside the feeding box 17 is fixed with a feed tank 11, the bottom end of the feed tank 11 is provided with a discharge port 25, the bottom end of the discharge port 25 is connected with the top end, and the top of horizontal pole 26 is fixed with lever plate 23 through reset spring 24, one side that motor 12 was kept away from to threaded conveyor 20 is fixed with articulated piece 5, and the top of articulated piece 5 is fixed with support 22 through articulated shaft 6, dead lever 21 is evenly installed to one side of articulated piece 5, and gag lever post 19 is all installed on the top of dead lever 21, the bottom of gag lever post 19 and the top of lever plate 23 all are equipped with the magnet piece, be convenient for guarantee that gag lever post 19 and lever plate 23 paste mutually, one side of gag lever post 19 all is fixed with dress spoon 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is fixed in a fish pond through the sinking anchor 16, the oxygenation pump 15 sinks into the fish pond to improve the water quality and ensure the aerobic respiration of fishes, the floater 18 floats on the surface of the fish pond through the buoyancy effect, then the rotating speed of the motor 12 is set through the singlechip 1, under the driving of the motor 12, the material in the feed tank 11 is conveyed to the loading spoon 4 along the threaded conveyor belt 20 through the discharge port 25, the force borne by the left end of the lever plate 23 is increasingly larger along with the gradual increase of the material in the loading spoon 4, the reset spring 24 extends to further enable the lever plate 23 to rotate, finally the loading spoon 4 on the hinged block 5 rotates through the hinged shaft 6, so that the material in the loading spoon 4 is poured into a river to finish the automatic quantitative lever, under the action of inertia, the limiting rod 19 on the other loading spoon 4 is attached to the left end of the lever plate 23, simultaneously solar cell panel 8 changes solar energy into the electric energy storage in battery 9, guarantees the device circular telegram, avoids the outage to cause and throws something and feed and stops, if in the night, can open light 2 and throw light on.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is scattered with fodder to fish culture, includes bottom plate (3), solar cell panel (8) and throws edible case (17), its characterized in that: the solar energy food throwing machine is characterized in that supporting rods (10) are installed at two ends of the top of the bottom plate (3), a solar cell panel (8) is installed at the top end of each supporting rod (10), a storage battery (9) is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate (3), the output end of each solar cell panel (8) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (9) through a photovoltaic controller, a single chip microcomputer (1) is installed at one side, close to the storage battery (9), of the top end of the bottom plate (3), floats (18) are installed at two ends of the bottom plate (3), sinking anchors (16) are fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) through a traction chain (7), connecting rods (14) are fixed at one side, close to the traction chain (7), of the bottom end of the bottom plate (3), oxygen increasing pumps (15) are fixed at the top ends of the connecting rods (14), a, a discharge barrel (13) is installed at the bottom end of the feeding box (17), a motor (12) is fixed on one side of the feeding box (17), a threaded conveyor belt (20) is fixed at the output end of the motor (12) through a rotating shaft, a feed tank (11) is fixed on one side of the top end inside the feeding box (17), a discharge port (25) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed tank (11), the bottom end of the discharge port (25) is connected with the top end of the threaded conveyor belt (20), a cross rod (26) is fixed at one end, away from the feed tank (11), of the threaded conveyor belt (20), a lever plate (23) is fixed at the top end of the cross rod (26) through a reset spring (24), a hinged block (5) is fixed on one side, away from the motor (12), of the threaded conveyor belt (20) is fixed with a support (22) through a hinged shaft (6), a fixing rod (21) is uniformly installed on one side of the hinged block (, and the top of dead lever (21) all installs gag lever post (19), one side of gag lever post (19) all is fixed with dress spoon (4).

2. The feed spreader for fish farming according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the solar cell panel (8) is of a convex shape.

3. The fish farming feed spreader of claim 1, wherein: and illuminating lamps (2) are uniformly arranged on one side of the supporting rod (10).

4. The fish farming feed spreader of claim 1, wherein: a door body is installed on one side of the feeding box (17), and a rubber sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the door body and the feeding box.

5. The fish farming feed spreader of claim 1, wherein: and magnet blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rod (19) and the top of the lever plate (23).