CN114467821A - Automatic feeding device for marine ranching - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for marine ranching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114467821A
CN114467821A CN202111604222.0A CN202111604222A CN114467821A CN 114467821 A CN114467821 A CN 114467821A CN 202111604222 A CN202111604222 A CN 202111604222A CN 114467821 A CN114467821 A CN 114467821A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding device
storage bin
automatic feeding
auger
conveying auger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111604222.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
Original Assignee
Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute filed Critical Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
Priority to CN202111604222.0A priority Critical patent/CN114467821A/en
Publication of CN114467821A publication Critical patent/CN114467821A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for an ocean pasture, which comprises a storage bin, wherein the storage bin is arranged on a support frame, a material conveying auger is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, the material conveying auger inclines upwards from back to front, a material outlet at the bottom of the storage bin is connected with a material inlet at the bottom of the material conveying auger through a material conveying pipe, a material stirring plate is arranged right below the material outlet at the top of the material conveying auger, the left side of the material stirring plate is hinged with the outer wall of the lower side of the material conveying auger, and the material stirring plate is driven by a material stirring mechanism to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that: according to the invention, through the matching of the storage bin, the conveying auger, the material shifting plate, the material shifting mechanism and other structural components, the automatic foodstuff feeding device can realize automatic foodstuff feeding, more foodstuff can be stored in the storage bin at one time, and the foodstuff is not required to be carried once by a worker every time of feeding, so that a great amount of manpower and time are saved, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic feeding device for marine ranching
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine ranch culture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch.
Background
The marine ranch refers to a method for gathering artificially released economic marine organisms in a certain sea area by adopting large-scale fishery facilities and a systematic management system and utilizing natural marine ecological environment, and performing planned and purposeful marine stocking on marine resources such as fish, shrimps, shellfish, algae and the like the land-based herding of cattle and sheep.
In the marine organism culture, food is in short supply in a specific area due to the fact that the economic marine organisms which are artificially released live in the specific area at the same time, so that food needs to be put in by the marine organisms which are regularly cultured in order to guarantee the survival and normal growth of the economic marine organisms. However, in the prior art, the feeding work is generally completed manually, and workers need to feed the foodstuff into the seawater in a small area as uniformly as possible again and again, and the feeding mode is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical difficulties and provides an automatic feeding device for a marine ranching, which adopts a mechanical device to replace manual feeding of food.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of ocean pasture, includes the storage silo, the storage silo installation sets up on the support frame, and the installation of storage silo bottom is fixed with defeated material auger, defeated material auger inclines upwards from the back forward, be connected through the conveying pipeline between the discharge gate of storage silo bottom and the feed inlet that is located defeated material auger bottom, be equipped with the switch board under the discharge gate at defeated material auger top, hinge between the downside outer wall of switch board left side and defeated material auger, reciprocal swing about the switch board is driven by the kickoff mechanism.
The material stirring mechanism comprises a material stirring motor, an eccentric wheel and a transmission ring, wherein the material stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower side of the material conveying auger, the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the material stirring motor, the transmission ring is rotatably sleeved on the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel, and the transmission ring is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the lower side face of the material stirring plate.
And the lower ends of all the feet of the support frame are respectively provided with and fixed with a self-locking universal wheel. The feeding device is convenient to move.
The storage silo is hopper-shaped and the top of the storage silo is provided with a detachable silo cover. Provides effective protection measures for foodstuff in the storage bin.
And a transparent observation window is arranged on the side wall of the storage bin. In order to facilitate the observation of the quantity of foodstuff in the bin.
The material conveying auger is connected with the storage bin through a fixing frame.
And a hand push rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top of the support frame.
And a knocking cushion block is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage bin. After foodstuff evacuation in the storage silo, still have a small amount of foodstuff and adhere to on the storage silo inner wall, alright use instruments such as strike hammer this moment to strike and strike the cushion, and then let the storage silo take place to vibrate, will be attached to a small amount of food grain on the storage silo inner wall and shake and discharge from the conveying pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, through the matching of the storage bin, the conveying auger, the material shifting plate, the material shifting mechanism and other structural components, the automatic foodstuff feeding device can realize automatic foodstuff feeding, more foodstuff can be stored in the storage bin at one time, and the foodstuff is not required to be carried once by a worker every time of feeding, so that a great amount of manpower and time are saved, and the feeding efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view schematic diagram of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a support frame; 3. a material conveying auger; 4. a delivery pipe; 5. a kick-out plate; 6. a material stirring motor; 7. an eccentric wheel; 8. an eccentric shaft; 9. a drive ring; 10. a self-locking universal wheel; 11. a bin cover; 12. a transparent viewing window; 13. a handspike; 14. and knocking the cushion block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and drawings.
The utility model provides an automatic device of throwing something and feeding in marine ranch, includes storage silo 1, storage silo 1 is provided with detachable cang gai 11 for bucket shape and top, and it is fixed to connect through a plurality of hasp between the peripheral side of cang gai 11 and the top of storage silo 1 all around, is provided with transparent observation window 12 on the lateral wall of storage silo 1, and transparent observation window 12 adopts the toughened glass material, and transparent observation window 12 inlays to be established on the left side bulkhead of storage silo 1, is fixed with on the outer wall of storage silo 1 bottom and strikes cushion 14, strikes cushion 14 and adopts stainless steel, the installation of storage silo 1 sets up on support frame 2, as figure 1, the lower extreme of each lower margin of support frame 2 is installed respectively and is fixed with auto-lock universal wheel 10, and the fixed handspike 13 that is equipped with in top front side of support frame 2.
The utility model discloses a material conveying device, including storage silo 1, feed inlet, stirring plate 5, switch board 5, fixing frame, stirring mechanism, material conveying auger 3 is fixed with through the mount installation in storage silo 1 bottom, material conveying auger 3 inclines upwards from the back to inclining forward, the discharge gate of storage silo 1 bottom is connected through conveying pipeline 4 with the feed inlet that is located 3 bottoms of material conveying auger, be equipped with switch board 5 under the discharge gate at 3 tops of material conveying auger, through the round pin axle hinge between 5 left sides of switch board and the downside outer wall of material conveying auger 3, reciprocal swing about switch board 5 is driven by the stirring mechanism. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the material stirring mechanism comprises a material stirring motor 6 fixed on the outer wall of the lower side of the material conveying auger 3 through a motor support, an eccentric wheel 7 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the material stirring motor 6, and a transmission ring 9 rotatably sleeved on an eccentric shaft 8 of the eccentric wheel 7, wherein the material stirring motor 6 is positioned on the right side of the material stirring plate 5, and the transmission ring 9 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the lower side surface of the material stirring plate 5.
It is worth mentioning that the material conveying auger 3 is the existing equipment, the material stirring motor 6 is also the existing technology, the two are respectively connected with the power supply in the marine ranch and are electrically connected with the control switch, and the electrical connection mode and the use control method of the two are the existing technologies. The material conveying auger 3 and the material stirring motor 6 can be respectively connected with an intelligent control module which is used for realizing the automatic timing work and the automatic stop work of the material conveying auger 3 and the material stirring motor 6, and the intelligent control module is in the prior art.
When the feeding device is implemented, the feeding device is moved into the foodstuff storage chamber, then foodstuff is poured into the storage bin 1 (more foodstuff can be stored in the storage bin 1 at one time, and workers can choose to pour the quantity of the foodstuff in one day into the storage bin 1 at one time), then the hand push rod 13 is pushed, the feeding device is moved to the shore of the marine ranching platform, seawater is just below the material poking plate 5 (so that the foodstuff can be prevented from being sown on the marine ranching platform), then the material conveying auger 3 and the material poking motor 6 are started simultaneously, the material conveying auger 3 conveys the foodstuff in the storage bin 1 upwards and finally discharges the foodstuff from the discharge port of the material conveying auger 3 and falls onto the material poking plate 5, the material poking motor 6 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to rotate at the moment, and further drives the transmission ring 9 and the material poking plate 5 to swing together, so that the foodstuff can be poked up and down continuously, the spreading range of the foodstuff is larger, and a better feeding effect is achieved.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above without limitation. Without departing from the spirit of the invention, a person skilled in the art shall appreciate that embodiments similar to the above-described embodiments may be devised without inventing, and the invention shall fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of throwing something and feeding of marine ranch which characterized in that: including storage silo (1), storage silo (1) installation sets up on support frame (2), and storage silo (1) bottom installation is fixed with defeated material auger (3), defeated material auger (3) are followed to the back and are leaned forward upwards, be connected through conveying pipeline (4) between the discharge gate of storage silo (1) bottom and the feed inlet that is located defeated material auger (3) bottom, the positive downside of the discharge gate at defeated material auger (3) top is equipped with switch-plate (5), hinge between switch-plate (5) left side and the downside outer wall of defeated material auger (3), reciprocal swing about switch-plate (5) are driven by the mechanism of dialling the material.
2. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material stirring mechanism comprises a material stirring motor (6) which is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the lower side of the material conveying auger (3), an eccentric wheel (7) which is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the material stirring motor (6) and a transmission ring (9) which is rotatably sleeved on an eccentric shaft (8) of the eccentric wheel (7), and the transmission ring (9) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the lower side surface of the material stirring plate (5).
3. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower ends of the legs of the support frame (2) are respectively provided with and fixed with self-locking universal wheels (10).
4. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage bin (1) is hopper-shaped, and the top of the storage bin is provided with a detachable bin cover (11).
5. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a transparent observation window (12).
6. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material conveying auger (3) is connected with the storage bin (1) through a fixing frame.
7. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hand push rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top of the support frame (2).
8. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranch, according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a knocking cushion block (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the storage bin (1).
CN202111604222.0A 2021-12-25 2021-12-25 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching Pending CN114467821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111604222.0A CN114467821A (en) 2021-12-25 2021-12-25 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111604222.0A CN114467821A (en) 2021-12-25 2021-12-25 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114467821A true CN114467821A (en) 2022-05-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111604222.0A Pending CN114467821A (en) 2021-12-25 2021-12-25 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114467821A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267745A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 云南省渔业科学研究院 Granule bait spreader convenient to regulate and control for aquaculture

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941246A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-09-21 荣成市渔业技术推广站 Angle swinging feeding machine for aquaculture
CN110100781A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-09 浙江海洋大学 A kind of aquafarm feeds device automatically
CN111758645A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-13 宁波润爵科技有限公司 A fodder dispensing device for fish farm
CN111820171A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-10-27 南县小龙虾协会 Quick feeding device of fodder is grown in synthesis of rice shrimp
CN111838038A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-30 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Mobile marine ranching device
CN212650267U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-03-05 南京农业大学 Accurate bait feeding device for aquaculture
CN113163738A (en) * 2021-03-21 2021-07-23 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941246A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-09-21 荣成市渔业技术推广站 Angle swinging feeding machine for aquaculture
CN110100781A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-09 浙江海洋大学 A kind of aquafarm feeds device automatically
CN111838038A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-30 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Mobile marine ranching device
CN111758645A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-13 宁波润爵科技有限公司 A fodder dispensing device for fish farm
CN111820171A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-10-27 南县小龙虾协会 Quick feeding device of fodder is grown in synthesis of rice shrimp
CN212650267U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-03-05 南京农业大学 Accurate bait feeding device for aquaculture
CN113163738A (en) * 2021-03-21 2021-07-23 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device for marine ranching

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267745A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 云南省渔业科学研究院 Granule bait spreader convenient to regulate and control for aquaculture

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Application publication date: 20220513