CN215380820U - Semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship - Google Patents
Semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN215380820U CN215380820U CN202121168379.9U CN202121168379U CN215380820U CN 215380820 U CN215380820 U CN 215380820U CN 202121168379 U CN202121168379 U CN 202121168379U CN 215380820 U CN215380820 U CN 215380820U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
The utility model relates to a semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship, which comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body comprises a cabin body and a deck platform positioned on the upper side of the cabin body, a plurality of separated culture net cages are arranged in the middle of the cabin body, and a container house is arranged on a splint platform; and the hull is provided with a feeding system, a catching system and a renewable energy power generation system. The semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship integrates deep sea culture and leisure life, can save the cost of material long-distance transportation, and has good stability, high reliability and strong wind and wave resistance; meanwhile, a renewable energy power generation system is arranged, so that natural resources can be utilized to generate power for the culture ship to use, and the problem that deep sea culture energy cannot be supplied is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deep sea culture, in particular to a semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship.
Background
With the deterioration of offshore mariculture environment and the increase of the market demand for pollution-free deep sea fish, the deep sea culture advocates development; however, as the transportation distance is long, the conventional aquaculture net cage cannot meet the requirements of inhabitation and material storage of aquaculture personnel, and the conventional energy supply is lacked, so that the development and popularization of deep sea aquaculture are greatly limited, and large-scale aquaculture cannot be realized; how to realize sustainable industrialized deep sea culture mode becomes a big problem in the culture field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a stable and reliable semi-submersible deep sea culture ship, which saves the cost of material long-distance transportation and solves the problem that deep sea culture energy cannot be supplied.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following scheme: a semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body comprises a cabin body and a deck platform positioned on the upper side of the cabin body, a plurality of separated culture net cages are arranged in the middle of the cabin body, and a container house is arranged on a splint platform; and the hull is provided with a feeding system, a catching system and a renewable energy power generation system.
Furthermore, the aquaculture net cages are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cabin body, and are surrounded by side net plates and bottom net plates; the fishing system is including being equipped with the play fish passageway in the cabin body, go out the fish passageway have with the parallel horizontal segment of cabin body length direction and the slope section that upwards perk and follow cabin body end and stretch out, the horizontal segment that goes out the fish passageway is located all aquaculture net case's bottom otter board one side below, it is provided with conveyer belt device in the fish passageway to go out, is provided with the play fish mouth that is located fish passageway horizontal segment top on aquaculture net case's the bottom otter board, goes out fish passageway horizontal segment upper portion and is equipped with and goes out the opening of fish mouth butt joint.
Furthermore, a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the opening is arranged on the opening of the fish outlet channel; one side of the bottom screen plate, which is close to the fish outlet, is hinged to the cabin body, and one side of the bottom screen plate, which is far away from the fish outlet, is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the bottom screen plate to swing upwards to rotate obliquely.
Further, lift up the mechanism and include that lower extreme and bottom otter board keep away from the transition otter board that fish outlet one side is connected, the side otter board of homonymy is pressed close to the transition otter board, and transition otter board top is equipped with the crossbeam that goes up and down through the stay cord drive by the hoist engine, the crossbeam downside has linked firmly the connecting rod, the connecting rod lower extreme is articulated mutually with transition otter board downside.
Furthermore, the feeding system comprises a feeding main pipe which is arranged on the deck platform and parallel to the length direction of the cabin body, a feeding branch pipe which extends into the upper part of the middle of each aquaculture net cage is connected to the upper side of the feeding main pipe, the feeding end of the feeding main pipe is connected with an air outlet of an air blower, a solid fish bin is arranged beside the feeding end of the feeding main pipe, a screw conveyor is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom of the solid fish bin, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor is connected with a first feed port at the side part of the feeding end of the feeding main pipe.
Further, solid fish feed bin side is equipped with liquid fish feed bin, and the feed is responsible for and is equipped with the second feed inlet, is connected with liquid inlet pipe between second feed inlet and the discharge gate of liquid fish feed bin bottom, be equipped with feed pump and valve on the liquid inlet pipe, also be provided with the valve between first feed inlet and the second feed inlet.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the feeding branch pipe, a circular fixing plate is horizontally arranged at the discharging end of the feeding branch pipe, a first through hole which is eccentrically arranged and connected with the discharging end of the feeding branch pipe is formed in the circular fixing plate, a circular movable plate which is rotationally matched with the circular fixing plate is arranged on the lower side of the circular fixing plate, a switching motor for driving the circular movable plate to rotate is installed on the circular fixing plate, a second through hole and a third through hole which are communicated with the first through hole through rotation are symmetrically formed in the circular movable plate, a horn-shaped feeding port is connected to the lower side of the second through hole, and an axial flow blade is arranged in the middle of the horn-shaped feeding port; the lower side of the third through hole is connected with a hemispherical feeder, and discharge holes are distributed on the spherical surface of the hemispherical feeder.
Furthermore, the renewable energy power generation system comprises a solar power generation system and a wave power generation system, wherein the solar power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel arranged at the top of the container house; the wave power generation system comprises a floating body arranged on the upper portion of the side face of the cabin body and a cylinder which is flexible through motion control of the floating body, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, an air inlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air inlet is arranged at the air inlet, an air outlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air outlet is arranged at the air outlet, the air outlet is connected with an air storage tank through an air collecting pipe, the air storage tank is connected with a pneumatic motor through an air supply pipe, and the power output end of the pneumatic motor is in transmission connection with the power input end of a generator.
Furthermore, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the side face of the cabin body is arranged above the floating body, two ends of the floating body are connected with connecting shafts, a vertical swing frame which hangs down is hinged to the fixed frame, a transverse swing frame is arranged on the side face of the upper part of the cabin body, two ends of the vertical swing frame are provided with vertical guide rods which extend downwards and are positioned at two ends of the floating body, and the vertical guide rods are provided with vertical long holes for the connecting shafts at the end parts of the floating body to pass through; the two ends of the transverse swing frame are provided with transverse guide rods which extend outwards and are positioned at the two ends of the floating body, and the transverse guide rods are provided with transverse long holes through which connecting shafts at the end parts of the floating body penetrate; the cylinders comprise a first cylinder controlled to stretch by the swinging of the vertical swinging frame and a second cylinder controlled to stretch by the swinging of the transverse swinging frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship integrates deep sea culture and leisure life, can save the cost of material long-distance transportation, and has good stability, high reliability and strong wind and wave resistance; meanwhile, a renewable energy power generation system is arranged, so that natural resources can be utilized to generate power for the culture ship to use, and the problem that deep sea culture energy cannot be supplied is solved.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state where the bottom net plate is inclined according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial configuration of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a feeding system in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the feed end of the feed main pipe in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the installation position of a feeding branch pipe in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the partial configuration of FIG. 7;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 100-cabin body, 110-upper berthing platform, 120-lower berthing platform, 130-protective frame, 131-opening, 140-protective net, 200-deck platform, 300-aquaculture net cage, 310-side net plate, 320-bottom net plate, 330-gate, 400-container house, 410-photovoltaic panel, 500-feeding system, 510-feeding main pipe, 520-feeding branch pipe, 530-blower, 540-solid fish bin, 541-screw conveyor, 550-liquid fish bin, 551-liquid feeding pipe, 552-feeding pump, 560-circular fixed plate, 561-first through hole, 562-switching motor, 570-circular movable plate, 571-second through hole, 572-third through hole, 580-trumpet-shaped feeding port, 581-axial flow blade, 590-hemispherical feeder, 600-fishing system, 610-fish outlet channel, 611-door panel, 620-conveyer belt device, 630-transition screen plate, 640-windlass, 650-beam, 651-connecting rod, 660-fixed rack, 661-fish outlet chute, 700-wave power generation system, 710-floating body, 720-gas storage tank, 730-pneumatic motor, 740-generator, 750-fixed rack, 751-vertical swing rack, 752-vertical guide rod, 760-slide seat, 761-horizontal swing rack, 762-horizontal guide rod, 763-vertical screw rod, 770-first cylinder, 780-second cylinder, 790-lifting motor, 791-rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body comprises a cabin body 100 and a deck platform 200 positioned on the upper side of the cabin body, a plurality of separated culture net cages 300 are arranged in the middle of the cabin body, and a container house 400 is arranged on the deck platform; the hull is provided with a feeding system 500, a catching system 600 and a renewable energy power generation system; the container room 400 is divided into a guest room area, a reception office area, a dining room, a kitchen, a leisure area and the like, the leisure farm has a basic deep sea cultivation function, can provide a wide deck space to meet various requirements of living and traveling leisure, integrates deep sea cultivation and leisure life, has complete functions, can save the cost of long-distance transportation of goods and materials, and has good stability, high reliability and strong wind and wave resistance; meanwhile, a renewable energy power generation system is arranged, so that natural resources can be utilized to generate power for the culture ship to use, and the problem that deep sea culture energy cannot be supplied is solved.
In the embodiment, the cabin body of the ship body adopts a semi-submersible structure, the draft can be adjusted by controlling the water quantity in the ballast tank according to different conditions, the draft is increased during cultivation, and the draft can be reduced during ship body towing, overhauling and maintenance and net cage cleaning; the aquaculture net cages 300 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cabin body, and are enclosed by side net plates 310 and bottom net plates 320; the fishing system 600 comprises a fish outlet channel 610 arranged in the cabin body 100, the fish outlet channel is provided with a horizontal section parallel to the length direction of the cabin body and an inclined section which is tilted upwards and extends out of the end head of the cabin body, the horizontal section of the fish outlet channel 610 is positioned below one side of the bottom screen plates 320 of all the culture net cages 300, a conveying belt device 620 is arranged in the fish outlet channel 610, a fish outlet positioned above the horizontal section of the fish outlet channel is arranged on the bottom screen plate of the culture net cage 300, and an open port in butt joint with the fish outlet is arranged at the upper part of the horizontal section of the fish outlet channel; when the fishing system is used for fishing, the draft of the cabin body needs to be reduced, so that little or no water exists in the aquaculture net cage, the fish falls into the fish outlet channel by opening the fish outlet and the open opening of the fish outlet channel, the fish is sent out from the discharge end of the fish outlet channel by using the conveyer belt device, and the fish is directly conveyed to a fishing boat without using the traditional fishing mode; a crane is also installed on the deck platform, and when the fishing system 600 fails and cannot be used or other fishing nets are needed to be used for fishing, the crane can be utilized to be matched with the fishing nets for fishing.
In this embodiment, a gate 330 for controlling the opening and closing of the open opening is disposed on the open opening of the fish outlet channel, the gate 330 closes the open opening and also closes the fish outlet, and the gate is controlled by a motor through a rack and pinion to move horizontally; one side of the bottom screen plate 320 close to the fish outlet is hinged to the cabin body, and one side of the bottom screen plate far away from the fish outlet is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the bottom screen plate to swing upwards to rotate obliquely; in normal culture devices, the gate is in a closed state, the cabin body is provided with a supporting beam or a supporting block for supporting the bottom screen plate at the side part of the bottom screen plate, and when fish is discharged, one side of the bottom screen plate is lifted up by a lifting mechanism to be in an inclined state, so that the fish falls into a fish outlet in the culture net cage; when the number of fish in the net cage is large at first, the bottom net plate does not need to be lifted; the bottom screen plate is heavy and can be stably kept in a horizontal state by means of self gravity; the bottom of the cabin body is provided with a fixed protective net below each culture net cage, so that large organisms such as sharks are prevented from entering and damaging the bottom net plate of the culture net cages.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a transition screen 630 having a lower end connected to a side of the bottom screen far from the fish outlet, the transition screen is close to a side screen on the same side, a cross beam 650 driven by a winch 640 to lift and lower by a pull rope is disposed above the transition screen 630, channels for guiding the up-and-down movement of the cross beam are disposed on the side walls of the cabin at two ends of the cross beam, a connecting rod 651 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross beam 650, and the lower end of the connecting rod 621 is hinged to the lower side of the transition screen; the transition screen plate and the bottom screen plate are both composed of screen plates and surrounding frame bodies, when the bottom screen plate is in an inclined state, a larger gap can be formed at the lifting side of the bottom screen plate, and the transition screen plate is added to prevent fish from leaking out from the gap; both ends of the transition net plate are close to the side wall of the cabin body in the culture net cage; a cross beam is pulled upwards by a winch, and then a transition screen plate is pulled by a connecting rod, and the transition screen plate and a bottom screen plate are hinged into a chain shape; because the fish skin is comparatively smooth, the bottom otter board does not need to incline by too large an angle, so that the remaining fish in the aquaculture net cage can slide to the fish outlet.
In this embodiment, the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt device 620 is provided with guide plates at intervals, the two ends of the cabin are provided with an upper mooring platform 110 and a lower mooring platform 120, the height of the lower mooring platform 120 is not lower than that of the bottom net plate, and the discharge end at the upper end of the inclined section of the fish outlet channel is located above the lower mooring platform; the lower berthing platform is provided with a protective frame 130 which surrounds the discharge end of the fish outlet channel; the lower berthing platform 120 is provided with a fixed rack 660 positioned below the discharging end of the fish discharging channel, the fixed rack is provided with a mounting seat in rotary fit with the fixed rack, the mounting seat is provided with a fish discharging chute 661, the outward side of the protective rack is provided with an opening 131 through which the fish discharging chute penetrates out after rotating along with the mounting seat, and the opening is provided with a sliding door; during the culture, the sea level is close to the upper berthing platform, and a fishing boat or a yacht can be berthed by using the upper berthing platform; when fish is taken out or the ship body is towed, overhauled and maintained and the net cage is cleaned, the sea level is close to the lower berthing platform, and a fishing boat or a yacht can be berthed by utilizing the upper berthing platform.
In this embodiment, the discharging end of the conveyor belt device 620 is located in the discharging end of the fish outlet channel 610, a door panel 611 is arranged at the port of the discharging end of the fish outlet channel, the upper side of the door panel is hinged to the upper side of the port, and a balancing weight for closing the door panel by using gravity is welded on the outer side of the door panel; when the fish is not taken out, the door plate is automatically closed, and the door plate is pushed open when the fish is taken out; in the specific implementation process, in order to increase the sealing performance of the fish outlet channel and avoid the long-term soaking of the conveyor belt device in water power, the edge of the gate of the fish outlet channel can be additionally provided with a sealing strip, the door plate can be driven to open and close by an electric push rod, and the inner side of the door plate is provided with a sealing gasket to avoid seawater from entering the channel.
In this embodiment, the feeding system 500 includes a feeding main pipe 510 disposed on the deck platform and parallel to the length direction of the cabin, a feeding branch pipe 520 extending into the upper middle of each aquaculture net cage is connected to the feeding main pipe, the feeding end of the feeding main pipe is connected to an air outlet of an air blower 530, a solid fish bin 540 is disposed beside the feeding end of the feeding main pipe 510, the solid fish bin 540 is used for storing granular fish, a screw conveyor 541 is disposed at a discharge port at the bottom of the solid fish bin, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor is connected to a first feed port at the side of the feeding end of the feeding main pipe; the screw conveyor conveys a certain amount of solid fish materials into the feeding main pipe, and the solid fish materials are conveyed to the feeding branch pipe by utilizing high-pressure airflow generated by the air blower and then are thrown into the cultivation net cage; the feeding system adopts a wind conveying mode, only needs one air blower, can convey solid fish materials to each aquaculture net cage through a pipeline, is convenient to use, occupies small space, does not need each aquaculture net cage to be provided with a feeding machine, and saves cost.
In this embodiment, a liquid fish bin 550 is arranged beside the solid fish bin, a second feeding port is arranged on the feeding main pipe, a liquid feeding pipe 551 is connected between the second feeding port and a discharging port at the bottom of the liquid fish bin, a feeding pump 552 and a valve are arranged on the liquid feeding pipe, and a valve is also arranged between the first feeding port and the second feeding port; the feeding system 500 can be used for feeding both granular fish materials and liquid fish materials; when feeding liquid fish material, utilize the valve between first feed inlet and the second feed inlet to close, utilize the feed pump to carry liquid fish material to each aquaculture net case.
In this embodiment, a valve is disposed on the feeding branch pipe 520, a circular fixing plate 560 is horizontally disposed at a discharge end of the feeding branch pipe, the circular fixing plate has a first through hole 561 that is eccentrically disposed and connected to the discharge end of the feeding branch pipe, a circular moving plate 570 that is rotatably fitted to the circular fixing plate is disposed at a lower side of the circular fixing plate, a switching motor 562 that drives the circular moving plate to rotate is mounted on the circular fixing plate, a second through hole 571 and a third through hole 572 that are communicated with the first through hole through rotation are symmetrically disposed on the circular moving plate, a horn-shaped material inlet 580 is connected to a lower side of the second through hole, and an axial flow blade 581 is disposed in the middle of the horn-shaped material inlet; a hemispherical feeder 590 is connected to the lower side of the third through hole, and discharge holes are distributed on the spherical surface of the hemispherical feeder; in order to realize the uniform feeding of fish materials, the discharge end of the feeding branch pipe is matched with a horn-shaped feeding port 580 and a hemispherical feeding device 590 which respectively aim at granular fish materials and liquid fish materials, the horn-shaped feeding port 580 is used for the granular fish materials, the hemispherical feeding device 590 is used for the liquid fish materials, and the two materials are switched by a switching motor 562; when the horn-shaped feed opening 580 discharges materials, the airflow mixed with the fish materials drives the axial flow blades 581 to rotate, the axial flow blades 581 rotate to scatter the granular fish materials, so that the granular fish can be uniformly fed into the culture net cage after being fished; and the discharge holes on the hemispherical feeding device 590 can also uniformly disperse the liquid fish feed to be sprayed into the breeding net cage.
In this embodiment, the renewable energy power generation system comprises a solar power generation system and a wave power generation system 700, wherein the solar power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel 410 arranged on the top of a container house; the wave power generation system 700 comprises a floating body 710 arranged at the upper part of the side surface of the cabin body and a cylinder which is controlled to stretch by the motion of the floating body, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air inlet, the air outlet is provided with an air outlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air outlet, the air outlet is connected with an air storage tank 720 through an air collecting pipe, the air storage tank is connected with a pneumatic motor 730 through an air supply pipe, and the power output end of the pneumatic motor is in transmission connection with the power input end of a generator 740; the photovoltaic panel generates electricity by utilizing light energy; the wave on the sea surface can drive the floating body to move when surging, the floating body moves to drive the air cylinder to stretch out and draw back, so that the air storage tank is inflated, the pneumatic motor works by utilizing high-pressure gas in the air storage tank, so that the generator is driven to work and generate electricity, the pneumatic motor and the generator can be coaxially connected through a coupler, and can also be connected through a speed reducer.
In this embodiment, a fixed frame 750 fixedly connected to the side surface of the cabin is arranged above the floating body, two ends of the floating body are connected with connecting shafts, the fixed frame is hinged with a vertical swing frame 751 which hangs down, the side surface of the upper part of the cabin is provided with a transverse swing frame 761, two ends of the vertical swing frame are provided with vertical guide rods 752 which extend downwards and are positioned at two ends of the floating body, and the vertical guide rods are provided with vertical long holes for the connecting shafts at the end parts of the floating body to pass through; the two ends of the transverse swing frame are provided with transverse guide rods 762 which extend outwards and are positioned at the two ends of the floating body, and the transverse guide rods are provided with transverse long holes for the connecting shafts at the end parts of the floating body to pass through; the cylinders comprise a first cylinder 770 controlled by the swing of the vertical swing frame to stretch and a second cylinder 780 controlled by the swing of the transverse swing frame to stretch; because the wave can drive the body up-and-down motion, can drive body lateral motion again, this wave power generation system 700 has set up the body and has driven wobbling horizontal swing span and vertical swing span, and horizontal swing span can gather the kinetic energy of body vertical motion, and vertical swing span can gather the kinetic energy of body horizontal direction motion, directly drives the cylinder shrink through the swing span swing and produces high-pressure gas and generate electricity, simple structure, and the cost is low, and energy acquisition is efficient, and energy utilization is big.
In this embodiment, the extension of cylinder is reset can through the gravity automatic re-setting of body and swing span, also can add the spring in the cylinder and accelerate the cylinder rate of extension.
In this embodiment, two ends of the transverse swing frame are hinged to a sliding seat 760 capable of sliding up and down relative to the side surface of the cabin, one end of the first cylinder is hinged to the vertical swing frame, the other end of the first cylinder is hinged to the fixed frame, one end of the second cylinder is hinged to the transverse swing frame, the other end of the second cylinder is hinged to the sliding seat, a lifting motor 790 used for driving the sliding seat to move up and down is arranged on the upper side of the fixed frame, a vertical lead screw 763 in threaded fit with the sliding seat is arranged on the sliding seat in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the vertical lead screw at two ends of the transverse swing frame is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 791 through a pair of bevel gears, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the lifting motor through a pair of bevel gears; because the draught depth of the ship body in each culture period is not always fixed, the height of the transverse swing frame can be adjusted by the up-and-down movement of the sliding seat, so that the transverse swing frame can be in a horizontal position in a down-swinging state, and the use is convenient.
Any embodiment disclosed herein above is meant to disclose, unless otherwise indicated, all numerical ranges disclosed as being preferred, and any person skilled in the art would understand that: the preferred ranges are merely those values which are obvious or representative of the technical effect which can be achieved. Since the numerical values are too numerous to be exhaustive, some of the numerical values are disclosed in the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-mentioned numerical values should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
If the utility model discloses or relates to parts or structures which are fixedly connected to each other, the fixedly connected parts can be understood as follows, unless otherwise stated: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, terms used in any technical solutions disclosed in the present invention to indicate positional relationships or shapes include approximate, similar or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
Any part provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of independent components or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the utility model may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship is characterized in that: the ship comprises a ship body, wherein the ship body comprises a cabin body and a deck platform positioned on the upper side of the cabin body, a plurality of separated culture net cages are arranged in the middle of the cabin body, and a container house is arranged on the deck platform; and the hull is provided with a feeding system, a catching system and a renewable energy power generation system.
2. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 1, wherein: the aquaculture net cages are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cabin body and are formed by enclosing side net plates and bottom net plates; the fishing system is including being equipped with the play fish passageway in the cabin body, go out the fish passageway have with the parallel horizontal segment of cabin body length direction and the slope section that upwards perk and follow cabin body end and stretch out, the horizontal segment that goes out the fish passageway is located all aquaculture net case's bottom otter board one side below, it is provided with conveyer belt device in the fish passageway to go out, is provided with the play fish mouth that is located fish passageway horizontal segment top on aquaculture net case's the bottom otter board, goes out fish passageway horizontal segment upper portion and is equipped with and goes out the opening of fish mouth butt joint.
3. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 2, wherein: a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the open port is arranged on the open port of the fish outlet channel; one side of the bottom screen plate, which is close to the fish outlet, is hinged to the cabin body, and one side of the bottom screen plate, which is far away from the fish outlet, is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the bottom screen plate to swing upwards to rotate obliquely.
4. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 3, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a transition screen plate, wherein the lower end of the transition screen plate is connected with the bottom screen plate far away from one side of the fish outlet, the transition screen plate is close to the side screen plate on the same side, a cross beam driven to lift by a winch through a pull rope is arranged above the transition screen plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross beam, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower side of the transition screen plate.
5. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 1, wherein: the feeding system comprises a feeding main pipe which is arranged on the deck platform and parallel to the length direction of the cabin body, a feeding branch pipe which extends into the middle upper part of each aquaculture net cage is connected to the upper side of the feeding main pipe, the feeding end of the feeding main pipe is connected with an air outlet of an air blower, a solid fish bin is arranged beside the feeding end of the feeding main pipe, a screw conveyor is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom of the solid fish bin, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor is connected with a first feed port at the side part of the feeding end of the feeding main pipe.
6. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 5, wherein: the solid fish feed bin side is equipped with liquid fish feed bin, and the feed is responsible for and is equipped with the second feed inlet, is connected with liquid inlet pipe between second feed inlet and the discharge gate of liquid fish feed bin bottom, be equipped with feed pump and valve on the liquid inlet pipe, also be provided with the valve between first feed inlet and the second feed inlet.
7. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 6, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding branch pipe, a feeding branch pipe and a switching motor, wherein a valve is arranged on the feeding branch pipe, a circular fixing plate is horizontally arranged at the discharging end of the feeding branch pipe, a first through hole which is eccentrically arranged and connected with the discharging end of the feeding branch pipe is formed in the circular fixing plate, a circular movable plate which is rotationally matched with the circular fixing plate is arranged at the lower side of the circular fixing plate, the switching motor for driving the circular movable plate to rotate is installed on the circular fixing plate, a second through hole and a third through hole which are communicated with the first through hole through rotation are symmetrically formed in the circular movable plate, a horn-shaped feeding port is connected to the lower side of the second through hole, and an axial flow blade is arranged in the middle of the horn-shaped feeding port; the lower side of the third through hole is connected with a hemispherical feeder, and discharge holes are distributed on the spherical surface of the hemispherical feeder.
8. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 1, wherein: the renewable energy power generation system comprises a solar power generation system and a wave power generation system, wherein the solar power generation system comprises a photovoltaic panel arranged at the top of the container house; the wave power generation system comprises a floating body arranged on the upper portion of the side face of the cabin body and a cylinder which is flexible through motion control of the floating body, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, an air inlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air inlet is arranged at the air inlet, an air outlet one-way valve which only allows one-way air outlet is arranged at the air outlet, the air outlet is connected with an air storage tank through an air collecting pipe, the air storage tank is connected with a pneumatic motor through an air supply pipe, and the power output end of the pneumatic motor is in transmission connection with the power input end of a generator.
9. The semi-submersible deep sea culture vessel of claim 8, wherein: a fixing frame fixedly connected to the side face of the cabin body is arranged above the floating body, connecting shafts are connected to two ends of the floating body, a vertical swing frame which is hung down is hinged to the fixing frame, a transverse swing frame is arranged on the side face of the upper portion of the cabin body, vertical guide rods which extend downwards and are located at two ends of the floating body are arranged at two ends of the vertical swing frame, and vertical long holes through which the connecting shafts at the end portions of the floating body penetrate are formed in the vertical guide rods; the two ends of the transverse swing frame are provided with transverse guide rods which extend outwards and are positioned at the two ends of the floating body, and the transverse guide rods are provided with transverse long holes through which connecting shafts at the end parts of the floating body penetrate; the cylinders comprise a first cylinder controlled to stretch by the swinging of the vertical swinging frame and a second cylinder controlled to stretch by the swinging of the transverse swinging frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121168379.9U CN215380820U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121168379.9U CN215380820U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Semi-submersible type deep sea culture ship |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486406A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-20 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | Transport ship for feed and live fish |
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- 2021-05-28 CN CN202121168379.9U patent/CN215380820U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486406A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-20 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | Transport ship for feed and live fish |
| CN115486406B (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-01-16 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | Transport ship for feed and live fish |
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