CN211020109U

CN211020109U - Forage cutting device for livestock raising

Info

Publication number: CN211020109U
Application number: CN201921631330.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹正纯; 石海桥; 谢小玲; 卢有理
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-28
Filing date: 2019-09-28
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding machinery technical field just discloses a forage cutting device for poultry, comprises a workbench, the fixed feed inlet that is equipped with in workstation top, feed inlet one side is equipped with the cutting case, cutting case and workstation fixed connection, cutting case one side fixedly connected with discharge gate, the discharge gate top is equipped with the dust collection box, dust collection box one side top fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is close to dust collection box one end inner chamber and is equipped with the fan. This forage cutting device for poultry inhales the dust collection box with the dust through the fan, converts the water in the dust collection box into water smoke through water pump, vertical water pipe, atomizer again and makes the dust subside, can open the apron and take out the dust residue on second filter screen and handle its surface after walking away the water through the outlet at last, simultaneously through being equipped with first motor, link mechanism and conveyer belt, can realize automatic to feed inlet propelling movement forage.

Description

Forage cutting device for livestock raising

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding mechanical technical field specifically is a forage cutting device is used in poultry.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. Forage is a main food of many livestock in animal husbandry, generally referred to as hay, and is usually pulverized and mixed with other nutrients to prepare a feed for livestock to use in order to facilitate the livestock to eat.

A large amount of pieces and dust can appear when current forage cutting device cuts dry forage, and these forage dusts can be followed the discharge gate and got into the air in, are inhaled by the human very easily and influence healthily, also can cause the skin itch on adhering to the clothing, consequently need handle the forage dust of discharge gate department.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forage cutting device for poultry possesses effectively and clears away the dust, and advantages such as security performance are high have solved current forage cutting device and can appear a large amount of pieces and dust when cutting hay, and these forage dusts can be followed the discharge gate and get into in the air, are inhaled by the mankind very easily and influence healthily, also can cause skin itch on adhering to the clothing, consequently need carry out the problem handled to the forage dust of discharge gate department.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forage cutting device for livestock comprises a workbench, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a cutting box is arranged at one side of the feed inlet and is fixedly connected with the workbench, a discharge outlet is fixedly connected at one side of the cutting box, a dust collecting box is arranged at the top of the discharge outlet, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected at the top of one side of the dust collecting box, a fan is arranged in an inner cavity at one end, close to the dust collecting box, of the connecting pipe, a funnel-shaped dust collecting opening is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the dust collecting box, of the connecting pipe, the funnel-shaped dust collecting opening is positioned obliquely above the discharge outlet, the funnel-shaped dust collecting opening, the connecting pipe and the inner cavity of the dust collecting box are mutually communicated, a first filter screen is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the funnel-shaped, the bottom of the second filter screen is provided with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collection box, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a vertical water pipe, the vertical water pipe penetrates through the second filter screen, and the top of the vertical water pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, the top of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, one side of the U-shaped rod is provided with a first motor, a first motor output shaft penetrates through the corner of the U-shaped rod, a driving rod is arranged at the top end of the first motor output shaft, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the first motor output shaft, the other end of the driving rod is provided with a movable gripper, one end of the movable gripper is hinged to the driving rod, a driven rod is arranged in the middle of the movable gripper, one end of the driven rod is hinged to the movable gripper, and the other end of the driven rod is hinged to the corner of one end, away from the first motor, of the U.

Preferably, one end, far away from the first motor, of the movable gripper is provided with a sector plate with a radian, and the edge of the sector plate is provided with a toothed claw.

Preferably, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the feeding hole, a connecting cross rod is fixedly arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt and fixedly connected with the workbench, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting cross rod, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, water is arranged in the dust collection box, the liquid level of the water is higher than that of the second filter screen, and the liquid level of the water is lower than that of the atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, the top of the dust collection box is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is hinged with the dust collection box, and the top of the cover plate is provided with a second handle.

Preferably, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of one side of the dust collection box, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly provided with four supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage cutting device for poultry possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the dust collecting opening, inhale the dust collection box through the fan with levitate dust and make the dust subside and fall into the aquatic through atomizer blowout water smoke, be favorable to in time collecting the dust of discharge gate, avoided the dust to be inhaled the human body or fall and arouse the pruritus on the clothes, avoided the forage to be inhaled the dust collection box through being equipped with first filter screen, can avoid the water pump of bottom to inhale the dust after subsiding and then cause the atomizer to block up through being equipped with the second filter screen, can open the apron after putting water through being equipped with the delivery port, take out the second filter screen, can clear up the incomplete sediment of dust on the second filter screen, be favorable to improving the filter screen effect, extension fixture's life.

2. The utility model discloses utilize link mechanism's principle, drive the initiative pole through first motor and rotate, combine the driven lever, can drive movable tongs and be reciprocating motion, realize getting into the feed inlet with the continuous propelling movement of forage on the conveyer belt, avoided artifical propelling movement forage easily to cause the hidden danger of incident, be favorable to improving the utility model discloses a security performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust box of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a work table; 2. a feed inlet; 3. cutting the box; 4. a discharge port; 5. a dust collection box; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a fan; 8. a funnel-shaped dust collecting port; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a second filter screen; 11. a water pump; 12. a vertical water pipe; 13. an atomizing spray head; 14. a U-shaped rod; 15. a first motor; 16. a driving lever; 17. a movable gripper; 18. a driven lever; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a second motor; 21. a cover plate; 22. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forage cutting device for livestock comprises a workbench 1, wherein the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, which are favorable for supporting the workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 2, one side of the feed inlet 2 is provided with a conveyor belt 19, two sides of the conveyor belt 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting cross bar, the connecting cross bar is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, one side of the connecting cross bar is fixedly provided with a second motor 20, an output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel of the conveyor belt 19 and is favorable for conveying materials, the top of the feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 14, one side of the U-shaped rod 14 is provided with a first motor 15, an output shaft of the first motor 15 penetrates through a corner of the U-shaped rod 14, the top end of the output shaft of the first motor 15 is, the other end of the driving rod 16 is provided with a movable gripper 17, one end of the movable gripper 17, which is far away from the first motor 15, is provided with a sector plate with an arc, and the edge of the sector plate is provided with a toothed claw, so that the pushing effect is improved, and grass is prevented from scattering, one end of the movable gripper 17 is hinged with the driving rod 16, the middle part of the movable gripper 17 is provided with a driven rod 18, one end of the driven rod 18 is hinged with the movable gripper 17, the other end of the driven rod 18 is hinged with a corner of one end of the U-shaped rod 14, which is far away from the first motor 15, so that the mechanical pushing of the grass is realized by utilizing the principle of a link mechanism, the potential safety hazard caused by manual pushing is avoided, one side of the feed inlet 2 is provided with a cutting box 3, the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, one side of the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 4, the top of, one end of the connecting pipe 6, which is far away from the dust collection box 5, is fixedly connected with a funnel-shaped dust collection port 8, the funnel-shaped dust collection port 8 is positioned above the discharge port 4 in an inclined manner, the funnel-shaped dust collection port 8, the connecting pipe 6 and the inner cavity of the dust collection box 5 are communicated with each other, the bottom of the inner cavity of the funnel-shaped dust collection port 8 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 9, a second filter screen 10 is arranged in the dust collection box 5, the second filter screen 10 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the dust collection box 5, a first handle is arranged on the second filter screen 10, a water pump 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen 10, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collection box 5, the output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a vertical water pipe 12, the vertical water pipe 12 penetrates through the second filter screen 10, an atomizing, dust collection box 5 one side bottom is equipped with delivery port 22, be provided with the valve on the delivery port 22, be favorable to discharging the water in the dust collection box 5, subside before the messenger and float on the dust residue on the surface of water falls on second filter screen 10, dust collection box 5 top is equipped with apron 21, apron 21 is articulated with dust collection box 5, the apron 21 top is provided with the second handle, be favorable to taking out second filter screen 10 after inside water has been put to in time handle the dust residue on the second filter screen 10.

When in use, firstly, the forage is placed on the conveyor belt 19, the second motor 20 is started to drive the conveyor belt to run, the forage is conveyed to the feed port 2 to be discharged, the first motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 15 rotates to drive the driving rod 16 to rotate, the other end of the driving rod 16 is provided with the movable gripper 17, one end of the movable gripper 17 is hinged with the driving rod 16, the middle part of the movable gripper 17 is provided with the driven rod 18, one end of the driven rod 18 is hinged with the movable gripper 17, the other end of the driven rod 18 is hinged with the corner of the U-shaped rod 14 far away from one end of the first motor 15, when the driving rod 16 rotates, one end of the movable gripper 17 is driven to do circular motion, meanwhile, under the action of the driven rod 18, the other end of the movable gripper 17 can do reciprocating pushing motion, the forage in front of the feed port 2 can be continuously pushed into the feed port, meanwhile, the fan 7 is started, the fan 7 generates suction force after running, dust floating in the air and discharged from the discharge port 4 is sucked into the funnel-shaped dust collecting port 8, then enters the dust collecting box 5 through the connecting pipe 6, then the water pump 11 is started, the water pump 11 runs to suck water, water mist is formed through the vertical water pipe 12 and the atomizing spray nozzle 13 and discharged, the dust in the dust collecting box 5 is settled and floats on the water surface after encountering the water mist, after the work of cutting forage is finished, the valve at the water outlet 22 is opened, the water in the dust collecting box 5 is cleaned, the floating dust residues fall on the second filter screen 10, then the cover plate 21 is opened by holding the second handle by hand, the second filter screen 10 is taken out by holding the first handle by hand, the dust residues are cleaned, and finally the second filter screen 10 is put in again and covered on the cover plate 21.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage cutting device for poultry, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a cutting box (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (2), the cutting box (3) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), a discharging hole (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the cutting box (3), a dust collecting box (5) is arranged at the top of the discharging hole (4), a connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the dust collecting box (5), a fan (7) is arranged in an inner cavity at one end, close to the dust collecting box (5), of the connecting pipe (6), a funnel-shaped dust collecting opening (8) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the dust collecting box (5), of the connecting pipe (6), the funnel-shaped dust collecting opening (8) is positioned above the discharging hole (4), inner cavities of the funnel-shaped dust collecting opening (8), the connecting pipe (6), the dust collection box is characterized in that a second filter screen (10) is arranged inside the dust collection box (5), the second filter screen (10) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the dust collection box (5), a first handle is arranged on the second filter screen (10), a water pump (11) is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen (10), the water pump (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust collection box (5), a vertical water pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump (11), the vertical water pipe (12) penetrates through the second filter screen (10), and an atomization nozzle (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical water pipe (12).

2. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (2) top fixedly connected with U-shaped pole (14), U-shaped pole (14) one side is equipped with first motor (15), first motor (15) output shaft runs through the turning of U-shaped pole (14), first motor (15) output shaft top is equipped with drive lever (16), drive lever (16) one end and first motor (15) output shaft fixed connection, the drive lever (16) other end is equipped with movable tongs (17), movable tongs (17) one end is articulated with drive lever (16), movable tongs (17) middle part is equipped with driven lever (18), driven lever (18) one end is articulated with movable tongs (17), the corner's of the one end of first motor (15) is kept away from with U-shaped pole (14) to driven lever (18) other end is articulated.

3. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the movable gripper (17), which is far away from the first motor (15), is provided with a sector plate with a radian, and the edge of the sector plate is provided with a toothed claw.

4. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (2) one side is equipped with conveyer belt (19), conveyer belt (19) both sides are all fixed and are equipped with the connection horizontal pole, connect horizontal pole and workstation (1) fixed connection, it is fixed and is equipped with second motor (20) to connect horizontal pole one side, the output shaft of second motor (20) and the action wheel fixed connection of conveyer belt (19).

5. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection box (5) is internally provided with water, the liquid level of the water is higher than the second filter screen (10), and the liquid level of the water is lower than the atomizing nozzle (13).

6. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection box is characterized in that a cover plate (21) is arranged at the top of the dust collection box (5), the cover plate (21) is hinged with the dust collection box (5), and a second handle is arranged at the top of the cover plate (21).

7. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water outlet (22) is formed in the bottom of one side of the dust collection box (5), and a valve is arranged on the water outlet (22).

8. A fodder cutting device for farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the number of the supporting legs is four.