CN210955749U

CN210955749U - Special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases

Info

Publication number: CN210955749U
Application number: CN201920420698.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘琴; 梅阿敏
Original assignee: Changzhou Tumor Hospital (changzhou Fourth People's Hospital)
Current assignee: Changzhou Tumor Hospital (changzhou Fourth People's Hospital)
Priority date: 2019-03-29
Filing date: 2019-03-29
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liver disease specialty nursing teaching aid, including the abdominal cavity model body and each viscera model, the equal movable mounting of each viscera model is in the abdominal cavity model internal portion, the surface of the abdominal cavity model body is equipped with outer parcel layer, each viscera model includes the liver model, the gall-bladder model, the pancreas model, the spleen model, stomach model and duodenum model, be equipped with the common bile duct between gall-bladder model and the duodenum model, outer parcel layer has first puncture hole near common bile duct position reservation, first puncture and has placed first drainage tube in the hole, outer parcel layer has the second puncture hole near the lower extreme reservation of liver model, the second puncture and has placed the second drainage tube in the hole, outer parcel layer is close to spleen model department reservation and has the third puncture hole, the third puncture and has placed the third drainage tube in the hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation has the characteristics of all kinds of liver diseases to embody on each liver segmentation to through the corresponding disease characteristic of built-in pronunciation player broadcast, be convenient for student's practise study.

Description

Special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical science is with nursing teaching aid field, in particular to liver disease special nursing teaching aid.

Background

At present, a clinical special nursing teaching aid for liver and gall disease borrows a doctor anatomical teaching aid, and the doctor teaching aid lacks human body sense of reality. And the nurse does not know the operation condition, does not know the condition of postoperative drainage tube in the abdominal cavity, influences nurse's postoperative care.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a liver disease special nursing teaching aid, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a liver disease specialty nursing teaching aid, includes the abdominal cavity model body and each viscera model, each the equal movable mounting of viscera model in the internal portion of abdominal cavity model, the surface of the abdominal cavity model body is equipped with outer parcel layer, each the viscera model includes liver model, courage model, pancreas model, spleen model, stomach model and duodenum model, the courage model with be equipped with common bile duct between the duodenum model, outer parcel layer is close to common bile duct position reservation has first stabbing hole, first drainage tube has been placed in the first stabbing hole, outer parcel layer is close to the lower extreme reservation of liver model has second stabbing hole, second stabs downthehole second drainage tube has been placed, outer parcel layer is close to spleen model department reservation has third stabbing hole, third drainage tube has been placed in the third stabbing hole, the liver model includes caudate phylliform leaf section, tail leaf section, stomach section, section, The novel liver cirrhosis protective film comprises a left outer leaf II section, a left outer leaf III section, a left inner leaf IV section, a right front leaf V section, a right front leaf VIII section, a right rear leaf VI section and a right rear leaf VII section, wherein the surfaces of the tail-shaped leaf thin and the right rear leaf VII section are all marked with normal labels, the surface of the left outer leaf II section is marked with a liver cancer label, the surface of the left outer leaf III section is marked with an early liver cirrhosis label, the surface of the left inner leaf IV section is marked with a late cirrhosis label, the surface of the right front leaf V section is marked with a liver cyst label, the surface of the right front leaf VIII section is marked with a bacterial liver abscess label, and the surface of the right rear leaf VI section is marked with an amoeba liver abscess label.

Preferably, the outer wrapping layer is made of a silica gel material.

Preferably, voice players are arranged in the tail-shaped leaf sweet potato section, the left outer leaf II section, the left outer leaf III section, the left inner leaf IV section, the right front leaf V section, the right front leaf VIII section, the right rear leaf VI section and the right rear leaf VII section.

Preferably, the normal label, the liver cancer label, the early cirrhosis label, the late cirrhosis label, the hepatic cyst label, the bacterial liver abscess label and the amoeba liver abscess label are all electrically connected with the voice player.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases is provided with a liver model, a gallbladder model, a pancreas model, a spleen model, a stomach model and a duodenum model, wherein each simulated organ can be taken out and flexibly installed, each organ can be cut off in a simulated operation, the corresponding organ is taken out, an outer wrapping layer made of silica gel is arranged as a body surface, can simulate the real touch feeling, and by arranging a normal label, a liver cancer label, a liver cirrhosis early label, a liver cirrhosis late label, a liver cyst label, a bacterial liver abscess label and an amoebic liver abscess label at each liver model part, can visually show each lesion part, and trigger a built-in voice player through each label, thereby report corresponding disease characteristic, whole liver disease specialty nursing teaching aid simple structure, convenient operation, the effect of using is better for traditional mode, the student of being convenient for practises study.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a liver disease specialty nursing teaching aid's overall structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the liver model of the liver disease special nursing teaching aid of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. an abdominal cavity model body; 2. an outer wrapping layer; 3. a liver model; 4. a bladder model; 5. a pancreas model; 6. a spleen model; 7. a stomach model; 8. a duodenal model; 9. a common bile duct; 10. a first puncture hole; 11. a first draft tube; 12. a second puncture hole; 13. a second draft tube; 14. a third puncture hole; 15. A third drainage tube; 16. a tail leaf I section; 17. a left outer leaf section II; 18. a left outer leaf III section; 19. a left inner leaf IV section; 20. a right anterior leaf V section; 21. the VIII section of the right anterior leaf; 22. the right posterior leaflet VI section; 23. the VII segment of the right posterior lobe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a liver disease specialized nursing teaching aid comprises an abdominal cavity model body 1 and each viscera model, each viscera model is movably mounted inside the abdominal cavity model body 1, an outer wrapping layer 2 is arranged on the surface of the abdominal cavity model body 1, each viscera model comprises a liver model 3, a gallbladder model 4, a pancreas model 5, a spleen model 6, a stomach model 7 and a duodenum model 8, a common bile duct 9 is arranged between the gallbladder model 4 and the duodenum model 8, a first puncture hole 10 is reserved at the position of the outer wrapping layer 2 close to the common bile duct 9, a first drainage tube 11 is arranged in the first puncture hole 10, a second puncture hole 12 is reserved at the lower end of the outer wrapping layer 2 close to the liver model 3, a second drainage tube 13 is arranged in the second puncture hole 12, a third puncture hole 14 is reserved at the position of the outer wrapping layer 2 close to the spleen model 6, a third drainage tube 15 is placed in the third puncture hole 14, the liver model 3 comprises a tail-shaped leaf thin layer section 16, a left outer leaf II section 17, a left outer leaf III section 18, a left inner leaf IV section 19, a right front leaf V section 20, a right front leaf VIII section 21, a right rear leaf VI section 22 and a right rear leaf VII section 23, normal labels are marked on the surfaces of the tail-shaped leaf section 16 and the right rear leaf VII section 23, a liver cancer label is marked on the surface of the left outer leaf II section 17, an early liver cirrhosis label is marked on the surface of the left outer leaf III section 18, a late cirrhosis label is marked on the surface of the left inner leaf IV section 19, a liver cyst label is marked on the surface of the right front leaf V section 20, a bacterial liver cirrhosis label is marked on the surface of the right front leaf VIII section 21, and an amoebic liver abscess label is marked on the surface of the right rear leaf VI section 22.

In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wrapping layer 2 is made of a silica gel material.

In this embodiment, preferably, voice players are respectively arranged in the tail-shaped leaf sweet potato section 16, the left outer leaf II section 17, the left outer leaf III section 18, the left inner leaf IV section 19, the right front leaf V section 20, the right front leaf VIII section 21, the right rear leaf VI section 22 and the right rear leaf VII section.

In this embodiment, preferably, the normal tag, the liver cancer tag, the early cirrhosis tag, the late cirrhosis tag, the hepatic cyst tag, the bacterial liver abscess tag, and the amoeba liver abscess tag are all electrically connected to the voice player.

It is to be noted that the utility model is a special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases, when in use, by arranging the liver model 3, the gallbladder model 4, the pancreas model 5, the spleen model 6, the stomach model 7 and the duodenum model 8, each simulated organ can be taken out and flexibly installed, each organ can be cut off by a simulated operation, the corresponding organ is taken out, the outer wrapping layer 2 made of silica gel is arranged as the body surface, can simulate the real touch feeling, and by arranging a normal label, a liver cancer label, a liver cirrhosis early label, a liver cirrhosis late label, a liver cyst label, a bacterial liver abscess label and an amoebic liver abscess label at each liver model part, can visually show each lesion part, and trigger a built-in voice player through each label, thereby broadcast corresponding disease characteristic, each drainage tube of abdominal cavity of each position has comparatively audio-visual embodiment at the body surface simultaneously.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liver disease special nursing teaching aid, includes abdominal cavity model body (1) and each viscera model, its characterized in that: each viscera model is movably arranged inside the abdominal cavity model body (1), an outer wrapping layer (2) is arranged on the surface of the abdominal cavity model body (1), each viscera model comprises a liver model (3), a gallbladder model (4), a pancreas model (5), a spleen model (6), a stomach model (7) and a duodenum model (8), a common bile duct (9) is arranged between the gallbladder model (4) and the duodenum model (8), a first poking hole (10) is reserved at the position of the outer wrapping layer (2) close to the common bile duct (9), a first drainage tube (11) is arranged in the first poking hole (10), a second poking hole (12) is reserved at the lower end of the outer wrapping layer (2) close to the liver model (3), a second drainage tube (13) is arranged in the second poking hole (12), a third hole (14) is reserved at the position of the outer wrapping layer (2) close to the spleen model (6), a third drainage tube (15) is placed in the third puncture hole (14), the liver model (3) comprises a tail-shaped leaf sweet potato section (16), a left outer leaf II section (17), a left outer leaf III section (18), a left inner leaf IV section (19), a right front leaf section (20), a right front leaf VIII section (21), a right rear leaf VI section (22) and a right rear leaf VII section (23), the surfaces of the tail-shaped leaf sweet potato section (16) and the right rear leaf VII section (23) are both marked with normal labels, the surface of the second section (17) of the left outer lobe is marked with a liver cancer label, the surface of the third section (18) of the left outer lobe is marked with an early cirrhosis label, the surface of the IV section (19) of the left inner lobe is marked with a label of late cirrhosis, the surface of the V section (20) of the right front lobe is marked with a label of hepatic cyst, the surface of the right anterior leaflet VIII section (21) is marked with a bacterial liver abscess label, and the surface of the right posterior leaflet VI section (22) is marked with an amoeba liver abscess label.

2. The liver disease special nursing teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wrapping layer (2) is made of silica gel.

3. The liver disease special nursing teaching aid of claim 1, characterized in that: the tail shape leaf sweet potato section (16), the left outer leaf II section (17), the left outer leaf III section (18), the left inner leaf IV section (19), the right front leaf section (20), the right front leaf VIII section (21), the right rear leaf VI section (22) and the right rear leaf VII section are all internally provided with voice players.

4. The liver disease special nursing teaching aid of claim 3, characterized in that: the normal label, the liver cancer label, the early cirrhosis label, the late cirrhosis label, the hepatic cyst label, the bacterial liver abscess label and the amoebic liver abscess label are all electrically connected with the voice player.