CN110097813A - A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid - Google Patents
A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid Download PDFInfo
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- CN110097813A CN110097813A CN201910253326.8A CN201910253326A CN110097813A CN 110097813 A CN110097813 A CN 110097813A CN 201910253326 A CN201910253326 A CN 201910253326A CN 110097813 A CN110097813 A CN 110097813A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009278 visceral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000001652 frontal lobe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010024652 Liver abscess Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000006503 Amebic Liver Abscess Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010063741 Hepatic amoebiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010019646 Hepatic cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061926 Purulence Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057751 Post procedural discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/04—Electrically-operated educational appliances with audible presentation of the material to be studied
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aids, including abdominal cavity model and each Visceral models, each inner cavity model is movably installed in inside abdominal cavity model, the surface of abdominal cavity model is equipped with outer casing, each Visceral models include liver model, gallbladder model, pancreas model, spleen model, stomach model and duodenum model, choledochus is equipped between gallbladder model and duodenum model, outer casing is reserved with the first puncture close to choledochus position, the first drainage tube is placed in first puncture, outer casing is reserved with the second puncture close to the lower end of liver model, the second drainage tube is placed in second puncture, outer casing is reserved with third puncture at spleen model, third drainage tube is placed in third puncture.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, there is the embodiment of the characteristics of all kinds of liver diseases on each liver subsection, and corresponding genius morbi is played by built-in speech player, is convenient for student's learning by doing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical uses to nurse teaching aid field, in particular to a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid.
Background technique
It is clinical at present to borrow doctor without disease in the liver and gallbladder specific nursing teaching aid and dissect teaching aid, and doctor's teaching aid lacks human body
The sense of reality.And nurse does not know about surgery situation, does not know about to postoperative drainage pipe in intraperitoneal situation, influences the postoperative shield of nurse
Reason.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aids, can effectively solve background technique
The problems in.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid, including abdominal cavity model and each Visceral models, each inner cavity model are equal
It is movably installed in inside the abdominal cavity model, the surface of the abdominal cavity model is equipped with outer casing, each internal organ mould
Type includes liver model, gallbladder model, pancreas model, spleen model, stomach model and duodenum model, the gallbladder model and described ten
Choledochus is equipped between two duodenum 12 models, the outer casing is reserved with the first puncture close to the choledochus position, and described the
The first drainage tube is placed in one puncture, the outer casing is reserved with the second puncture close to the lower end of the liver model, described
The second drainage tube is placed in second puncture, the outer casing is reserved with third puncture at the spleen model, described
It is placed with third drainage tube in third puncture, the liver model includes I section of caudate lobe, II section of left outside leaf, III section of left outside leaf, left inside
Behind IV section of leaf, V section of right frontal lobe, VIII section of right frontal lobe, the right side VII section of leaf behind VI section of leaf, the right side, leaf after I section of the caudate lobe and the right side
VII section surface is labeled with normal tag, and left outside II section surface of leaf is labeled with liver cancer label, left outside III section surface of leaf
It is labeled with cirrhosis early stage label, left inside IV section surface of leaf is labeled with cirrhosis advanced stage label, right V segment table of frontal lobe
Face is labeled with hepatic cyst label, and right VIII section surface of frontal lobe is labeled with bacterial liver abscess label, VI segment table of leaf behind the right side
Face is labeled with amebic liver abscess label.
Preferably, the outer casing is silica gel material.
Preferably, before I section of the caudate lobe, II section of left outside leaf, III section of left outside leaf, IV section of left inside leaf, V section of right frontal lobe, the right side
VIII section of leaf, it is right after VI section of leaf, it is right after VII section of leaf be built-in with speech player.
Preferably, the normal tag, liver cancer label, cirrhosis early stage label, cirrhosis advanced stage label, hepatic cyst mark
Label, bacterial liver abscess label, amebic liver abscess label are electrically connected with the speech player.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid, pass through
Liver model, gallbladder model, pancreas model, spleen model, stomach model and duodenum model are set, and each internal organs of simulating can be taken off simultaneously spirit
Installation living, each internal organs can simulate operation excision, take out corresponding organs, by the way that the outer casing of silica gel material is arranged as body
Table, analog true man's sense of touch, by the way that normal tag, liver cancer label, cirrhosis early stage label, cirrhosis advanced stage label, liver is arranged
Tumour label, bacterial liver abscess label, amebic liver abscess label can intuitively be shown each at each liver model position
A diseased region, and built-in speech player is triggered by each label, so that corresponding genius morbi is broadcasted, entire liver
Dirty disease specific nursing teaching aid structure is simple, easy to operate, and the effect used is more preferable relative to traditional approach, practices convenient for student
Study.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the liver model of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid of the present invention.
In figure: 1, abdominal cavity model；2, outer casing；3, liver model；4, gallbladder model；5, pancreas model；6, spleen model；
7, stomach model；8, duodenum model；9, choledochus；10, the first puncture；11, the first drainage tube；12, the second puncture；13,
Two drainage tubes；14, third puncture；15, third drainage tube；16, I section of caudate lobe；17, II section of left outside leaf；18, III section of left outside leaf；
19, IV section of left inside leaf；20, V section of right frontal lobe；21, VIII section of right frontal lobe；22, VI section of leaf behind the right side；23, VII section of leaf behind the right side.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid, including abdominal cavity model 1 and each Visceral models, respectively
A inner cavity model is movably installed in inside the abdominal cavity model 1, and the surface of the abdominal cavity model 1 is equipped with outer package
Layer 2, each Visceral models include liver model 3, gallbladder model 4, pancreas model 5, spleen model 6, stomach model 7 and duodenum
Model 8, is equipped with choledochus 9 between the gallbladder model 4 and the duodenum model 8, the outer casing 2 is total close to the gallbladder
9 position of pipe is reserved with the first puncture 10, and the first drainage tube 11 is placed in first puncture 10, and the outer casing 2 is close
The lower end of the liver model 3 is reserved with the second puncture 12, and the second drainage tube 13, the outsourcing are placed in second puncture 12
Covering layer 2 is reserved with third puncture 14 at the spleen model 5, is placed with third drainage tube 15 in the third puncture 14,
The liver model 3 includes I section 16 of caudate lobe, II section 17 of left outside leaf, III section 18 of left outside leaf, IV section 19 of left inside leaf, V section of right frontal lobe
20, behind VIII section 21 of right frontal lobe, the right side VII section 23 of leaf behind VI section 22 of leaf, the right side, VII section of 23 table of leaf after I section 16 of the caudate lobe and the right side
Face is labeled with normal tag, and described II section of 17 surface of left outside leaf is labeled with liver cancer label, III section of 18 surface mark of the left outside leaf
It is marked with cirrhosis early stage label, described IV section of 19 surface of left inside leaf is labeled with cirrhosis advanced stage label, V section 20 of the right frontal lobe
Surface is labeled with hepatic cyst label, and described VIII section of 21 surface of right frontal lobe is labeled with bacterial liver abscess label, leaf VI behind the right side
22 surfaces of section are labeled with amebic liver abscess label.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the outer casing 2 is silica gel material.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that I section 16 of the caudate lobe, II section 17 of left outside leaf, III section 18 of left outside leaf, left inside leaf IV
Section 19, V section 20 of right frontal lobe, VIII section 21 of right frontal lobe, it is right after VI section 22 of leaf, it is right after VII section of leaf be built-in with speech player.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the normal tag, liver cancer label, cirrhosis early stage label, cirrhosis advanced stage mark
Label, hepatic cyst label, bacterial liver abscess label, amebic liver abscess label are electrically connected with the speech player.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid, when in use, by the way that liver model is arranged
3, gallbladder model 4, pancreas model 5, spleen model 6, stomach model 7 and duodenum model 8, each internal organs of simulating can be taken off simultaneously flexibly pacifying
Dress, each internal organs can simulate operation excision, take out corresponding organs, and the outer casing 2 by the way that silica gel material is arranged is used as body surface, can
True man's sense of touch is simulated, by the way that normal tag, liver cancer label, cirrhosis early stage label, cirrhosis advanced stage label, hepatic cyst mark is arranged
Label, bacterial liver abscess label, amebic liver abscess label can intuitively show each lesion at each liver model position
Position, and built-in speech player is triggered by each label, to broadcast corresponding genius morbi, while each position
Each drainage tube in abdominal cavity have more intuitive embodiment in body surface.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid, including abdominal cavity model (1) and each Visceral models, it is characterised in that: each
A inner cavity model is movably installed in abdominal cavity model (1) inside, and the surface of the abdominal cavity model (1) is equipped with outer
Wrapping layer (2), each Visceral models include liver model (3), gallbladder model (4), pancreas model (5), spleen model (6), stomach
Model (7) and duodenum model (8) are equipped with choledochus (9) between the gallbladder model (4) and the duodenum model (8),
The outer casing (2) is reserved with the first puncture (10) close to the choledochus (9) position, places in first puncture (10)
Have the first drainage tube (11), the outer casing (2) is reserved with the second puncture (12), institute close to the lower end of the liver model (3)
It states and is placed with the second drainage tube (13) in the second puncture (12), the outer casing (2) is reserved at the spleen model (5)
Have third puncture (14), is placed with third drainage tube (15) in the third puncture (14), the liver model (3) includes caudate lobe
I section (16), II section of left outside leaf (17), III section of left outside leaf (18), IV section of left inside leaf (19), V section of right frontal lobe (20), right frontal lobe VIII
VI section of leaf (22) behind section (21), the right side, VII section of leaf (23) behind the right side, VII section of leaf (23) table after the caudate lobe I section (16) and the right side
Face is labeled with normal tag, and II section of (17) surface of the left outside leaf is labeled with liver cancer label, III section of (18) table of the left outside leaf
Face is labeled with cirrhosis early stage label, and IV section of (19) surface of the left inside leaf is labeled with cirrhosis advanced stage label, the right frontal lobe
V section of (20) surface is labeled with hepatic cyst label, and VIII section of (21) surface of the right frontal lobe is labeled with bacterial liver abscess label, institute
VI section of leaf (22) surface is labeled with amebic liver abscess label after stating the right side.
2. a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer casing (2)
For silica gel material.
3. a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: I section of the caudate lobe
(16), II section of left outside leaf (17), III section of left outside leaf (18), IV section of left inside leaf (19), V section of right frontal lobe (20), VIII section of right frontal lobe
(21), after right VI section of leaf (22), it is right after VII section of leaf be built-in with speech player.
4. a kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the normal tag, liver
Cancer label, cirrhosis early stage label, cirrhosis advanced stage label, hepatic cyst label, bacterial liver abscess label, amebic liver purulence
Swollen label is electrically connected with the speech player.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910253326.8A CN110097813A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910253326.8A CN110097813A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110097813A true CN110097813A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67444213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910253326.8A Pending CN110097813A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of liver diseases specific nursing teaching aid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110097813A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201607862U (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-10-13 | 胡薇 | High-emulation breast disease diagnosis and therapeutic operation teaching aid model |
| CN203311722U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-27 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Liver segment model |
| CN205318728U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-06-15 | 广州中大医疗器械有限公司 | Medical teaching model of liver and gall pipeline of 3D preparation |
| CN205984071U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-02-22 | 郭琦 | Liver pathological change teaching mode |
| CN206628179U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-11-10 | 莆田学院 | A kind of combined type hepatic segments model |
| CN109300375A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of novel bile duct obstruction Liver Fibrosis Model |
| CN210955749U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-07-07 | 常州市肿瘤医院(常州市第四人民医院) | Special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201910253326.8A patent/CN110097813A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201607862U (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-10-13 | 胡薇 | High-emulation breast disease diagnosis and therapeutic operation teaching aid model |
| CN203311722U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-27 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Liver segment model |
| CN205318728U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-06-15 | 广州中大医疗器械有限公司 | Medical teaching model of liver and gall pipeline of 3D preparation |
| CN205984071U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-02-22 | 郭琦 | Liver pathological change teaching mode |
| CN206628179U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-11-10 | 莆田学院 | A kind of combined type hepatic segments model |
| CN109300375A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 上海健康医学院 | A kind of novel bile duct obstruction Liver Fibrosis Model |
| CN210955749U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-07-07 | 常州市肿瘤医院(常州市第四人民医院) | Special nursing teaching aid for liver diseases |
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