CN210934789U - Pleurotus comucopiae is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement - Google Patents
Pleurotus comucopiae is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN210934789U CN210934789U CN201921572854.1U CN201921572854U CN210934789U CN 210934789 U CN210934789 U CN 210934789U CN 201921572854 U CN201921572854 U CN 201921572854U CN 210934789 U CN210934789 U CN 210934789U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compost mixing device for planting pocket mushrooms, which comprises a support frame, a mixing cylinder arranged on the support frame and a liquid mixing cylinder arranged on the support frame, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged on a central axis in the mixing cylinder, auger blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom of the mixing cylinder, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder, a spray pipe is horizontally arranged at the upper part in the mixing cylinder, the middle part of the spray pipe is connected with a vertically arranged liquid inlet pipe, a water pump is arranged in the liquid mixing cylinder, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe through a rotary joint, the mixing device of the utility model is convenient for rapidly and uniformly mixing compost for planting pocket mushrooms, the mixing time of the compost can be effectively shortened, and the quality and the efficiency of the mixing are improved, meanwhile, the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pocket mushroom plants technical field, in particular to pocket mushroom is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement.
Background
Pleurotus comucopiae, which is called as pleurotus geesteranus, pleurotus ostreatus and pleurotus cornucopiae, belongs to basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Agaricales and Pleurotus, belongs to a healthy food with high nutrition and low calorie, contains protein, sugar, fat, vitamin, iron, calcium and other trace elements, and has higher protein content, tender texture and less fiber content than agaricus bisporus, shiitake and straw mushroom; according to the determination, the fresh mushroom contains 3.65-3.88% of protein, 1.13-1.18% of crude fat, 0.87-1.80% of reducing sugar, 23.94-34.87% of sugar, 2.64% of lignin, 12.85% of cellulose, 0.14% of pectin, cellulose, mineral lignin and the like. Its protein content is close to that of meat, 3-6 times higher than that of general vegetable, and the pocket mushroom contains more than 17 kinds of amino acids, and more expensively, it contains threonine, lysine, leucine, etc. which cannot be produced by human body, but is usually lacking in food. Therefore, the pocket mushroom is a high-protein low-fat nutritional food, is delicious and tasty, has unique flavor, is named as monosodium glutamate mushroom, and has the functions of reducing the high blood pressure and the cholesterol content after being eaten for a long time.
The cultivation of the pocket mushrooms is generally carried out in a greenhouse by adopting fungus bags, the fungus bags are filled with culture materials of the pocket mushrooms, the culture materials mainly come from raw materials of cellulose and lignin, such as cottonseed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, bean stalks and the like as carbon sources; wheat bran, rice bran, urea, corn flour and the like are used as nitrogen sources; calcium superphosphate or potassium superphosphate is used as inorganic salt, lime is added to prevent the pollution of mixed bacteria, and the materials are stirred and fermented to obtain the culture material. The fermented culture material is used for cultivating the pocket mushrooms, so that the pocket mushrooms can absorb nutrients more easily, the traditional culture material is manufactured in the material mixing and bagging integrated machine, the material mixing and bagging integrated machine is composed of four parts, namely a water tank, a first-level stirring tank, a second-level stirring tank and a bagging machine, the structure occupies a large space, the structure is complex, the procedures are complex, the material mixing efficiency is low, the material mixing is not uniform, the culture of the pocket mushrooms is influenced by the non-uniformity of the culture material, and the culture period of the pocket mushrooms is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a pocket mushroom is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement is convenient for plant with cultivateing material to pocket mushroom and carry out quick even mixture, can effectively shorten the time of cultivateing the material mixture to improve the quality and the efficiency of cultivateing the material mixture, its simple structure and convenient to use simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
a compost mixing device for planting pocket mushrooms comprises a support frame, a mixing barrel arranged on the support frame, and a liquid mixing barrel arranged on the support frame, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged on a central axis in the mixing barrel, auger blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends out of the mixing barrel, a first rotating motor is arranged at the lower part of the support frame, the output end of the first rotating motor is connected with a first driving gear, a first transmission gear matched with the first driving gear is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the mixing barrel, a spray pipe is horizontally arranged at the upper part in the mixing barrel, a plurality of nozzles facing towards the spray pipe are arranged on the spray pipe, a vertically arranged liquid inlet pipe is connected to the middle part of the spray pipe, and the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe extends out, the mixing device is characterized in that a second rotating motor is arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder, the output end of the second rotating motor is connected with a second driving gear, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a second transmission gear matched with the second driving gear, a water pump is arranged in the liquid mixing cylinder, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe through a rotating joint, a third rotating motor is arranged on the top of the liquid mixing cylinder, the output end of the third rotating motor is connected with a liquid mixing shaft extending into the liquid mixing cylinder, a liquid mixing blade is connected to the liquid mixing shaft, and a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the.
Preferably, the top level of shower is provided with the dispersion pole, the dispersion pole is connected on the feed liquor pipe, is convenient for drive the dispersion pole rotatory when the feed liquor pipe is rotatory like this to through the dispersion pole will be from the material of feeder hopper input and break up the processing, be convenient for carry out the homogeneous mixing to the material.
Preferably, be provided with a plurality of broken teeth on the dispersion rod, be convenient for break up the processing to the material that is the bulk like this to be favorable to carrying out even mixture to the material.
Preferably, be provided with the stirring shovel above the mixing drum bottom, the stirring shovel is connected on the stirring axle, is convenient for turn over the material of mixing drum bottom like this to can make the material in the mixing drum carry out even mixture, also be convenient for simultaneously with the compost after the compost mixes well discharge from arranging the material pipe.
Preferably, be provided with the tube cap on arranging the material pipe, be convenient for like this when mixing the material and arrange the material pipe and plug up, avoid the material to spill, also be convenient for simultaneously open after the material is mixed and arrange the material pipe and discharge it and collect.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a pocket mushroom is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement's beneficial effect: through be provided with rotatable auger blade in the mixing drum, can carry out even stirring with the material and mix, through be provided with rotatable shower in the mixing drum, be provided with liquid mixing barrel simultaneously, the water and the additive that are convenient for mix the homogeneous through the shower evenly spray to the mixing drum in, make water, additive and material carry out even mixture, thereby be convenient for plant to the pocket mushroom and carry out quick even mixture with cultivateing material, can effectively shorten the time that cultivates the material and mix, and improve the quality and the efficiency that cultivates the material and mix, its simple structure and convenient to use simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model of a compost mixing device for planting Pleurotus geesteranus.
In the figure, 1-support frame, 2-mixing cylinder, 3-mixing cylinder, 4-stirring shaft, 5-auger blade, 6-rotating motor I, 7-driving gear I, 8-driving gear I, 9-discharging pipe, 10-feed hopper, 11-spray pipe, 12-spray head, 13-liquid inlet pipe, 14-rotating motor II, 15-driving gear II, 16-driving gear II, 17-water pump, 18-liquid outlet pipe, 19-rotating joint, 20-rotating motor III, 21-mixing shaft, 22-mixing blade, 23-liquid inlet, 24-dispersing rod, 25-crushing tooth, 26-turning shovel and 27-pipe cover.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a compost mixing arrangement for planting pocket mushroom, including support frame 1, mixing drum 2 arranged on support frame 1, and liquid mixing drum 3 placed on support frame 1, be provided with stirring shaft 4 on the axis in mixing drum 2, be provided with auger blade 5 on stirring shaft 4, the lower extreme of stirring shaft 4 extends outside mixing drum 2, the lower part of support frame 1 is provided with rotating electrical machines one 6, the output of rotating electrical machines one 6 is connected with driving gear one 7, the lower extreme of stirring shaft 4 is provided with drive gear one 8 matched with driving gear one 7, be provided with row of material pipe 9 on the bottom of mixing drum 2, be provided with feeder hopper 10 on the top of mixing drum 2, upper portion level is provided with shower 11 in mixing drum 2, be provided with the shower nozzle 12 of a plurality of spouts orientation on shower 11, the middle part of the spray pipe 11 is connected with a vertically arranged liquid inlet pipe 13, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 13 extends out of the mixing drum 2, the top of the mixing drum 2 is provided with a second rotating motor 14, the output end of the second rotating motor 14 is connected with a second driving gear 15, the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe 13 is provided with a second transmission gear 16 matched with the second driving gear 15, a water pump 17 is arranged in the mixing drum 3, the water outlet end of the water pump 17 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 18, the liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe 18 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 13 through a rotating joint 19, the top of the mixing drum 3 is provided with a third rotating motor 20, the output end of the third rotating motor 20 is connected with a liquid mixing shaft 21 extending into the mixing drum 3, the liquid mixing shaft 21 is connected with a liquid mixing blade 22, and the top of the mixing drum 3 is provided with a liquid inlet.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a pocket mushroom is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement, the top level of shower 11 is provided with dispersion pole 24, dispersion pole 24 is connected on feed liquor pipe 13. The dispersion rod 24 is provided with a plurality of crushing teeth 25. And a material turning shovel 26 is arranged above the bottom of the mixing barrel 2, and the material turning shovel 26 is connected to the stirring shaft 4. A pipe cover 27 is arranged on the discharging pipe 9.
The utility model relates to a cultivation material mixing device for planting pocket mushrooms, when cultivating material mixing, firstly, pour water and additive into a liquid mixing cylinder, and turn on a rotating motor III to uniformly stir and mix the water and the additive, then turn on a rotating motor I and a rotating motor II, put in materials in sequence from a feed hopper, can rotate a dispersion rod under the drive of the rotating motor II, and break the put materials out through crushing teeth, break the bulk materials, thereby facilitating material mixing, simultaneously start a water pump to take out the liquid in the liquid mixing cylinder, spray the liquid onto the materials through a spray head on the spray pipe, the spray pipe can uniformly spray the liquid onto the materials under the rotating state, the materials put into the mixing cylinder can be uniformly mixed through the stirring of the auger blades, the auger blades can upwards stir the materials in the mixing cylinder, simultaneously the stirring shovel can upwards turn up the material on the bottom in the mixing drum, the material falls down again through stirring mixture after turning up, the material is through repeated upturning and whereabouts, thereby can carry out even mixture with the material that adds in proper order, the back of mixing finishes, turn off rotating electrical machines two, rotating electrical machines three and water pump, then open the tube cap of arranging on the material pipe, the material of will mixing is discharged from row material pipe, under the rotation of stirring shovel, can be with cultivateing the material from mixing drum discharge smoothly again and collect, thereby improve the quality and the efficiency that the material mixes.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a pocket mushroom is planted with cultivateing material mixing arrangement which characterized in that: comprises a support frame (1), a mixing drum (2) arranged on the support frame (1) and a liquid mixing drum (3) arranged on the support frame (1), wherein a stirring shaft (4) is arranged on a central axis in the mixing drum (2), a packing auger blade (5) is arranged on the stirring shaft (4), the lower end of the stirring shaft (4) extends out of the mixing drum (2), a rotating motor I (6) is arranged at the lower part of the support frame (1), the output end of the rotating motor I (6) is connected with a driving gear I (7), a transmission gear I (8) matched with the driving gear I (7) is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft (4), a discharging pipe (9) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing drum (2), a feeding hopper (10) is arranged at the top of the mixing drum (2), and a spraying pipe (11) is horizontally arranged at the upper part in the mixing drum (2), a plurality of nozzles (12) with nozzles facing each other are arranged on the spray pipe (11), a vertically arranged liquid inlet pipe (13) is connected to the middle of the spray pipe (11), the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (13) extends out of the mixing drum (2), a second rotating motor (14) is arranged on the top of the mixing drum (2), the output end of the second rotating motor (14) is connected with a second driving gear (15), a second transmission gear (16) matched with the second driving gear (15) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe (13), a water pump (17) is arranged in the mixing drum (3), the water outlet end of the water pump (17) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe (18), the liquid outlet end of the liquid discharge pipe (18) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (13) through a rotating joint (19), a third rotating motor (20) is arranged on the top of the mixing drum (3), the output end of the third rotating motor (20) is connected with a liquid mixing shaft (21) extending into the mixing drum (3), the liquid mixing shaft (21) is connected with a liquid mixing blade (22), and the top of the liquid mixing cylinder (3) is provided with a liquid inlet (23).
2. The compost mixing device for planting pleurotus geesteranus according to claim 1, wherein: and a dispersion rod (24) is horizontally arranged above the spray pipe (11), and the dispersion rod (24) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (13).
3. The compost mixing device for planting pleurotus geesteranus according to claim 2, wherein: the dispersing rod (24) is provided with a plurality of crushing teeth (25).
4. The compost mixing device for planting pleurotus geesteranus according to claim 1, wherein: a material turning shovel (26) is arranged above the bottom of the mixing cylinder (2), and the material turning shovel (26) is connected to the stirring shaft (4).
5. The compost mixing device for planting pleurotus geesteranus according to claim 1, wherein: a pipe cover (27) is arranged on the discharging pipe (9).
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111955283A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-20 | 贵州裕农菌业有限公司 | Automatic material device of mixing of mushroom fungus stick raw materials |
CN117652372A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-08 | 武汉亚非种业有限公司 | Comprehensive-nutrition water-retaining fertilizer-retaining breeding seedling nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201921572854.1U patent/CN210934789U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111955283A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-20 | 贵州裕农菌业有限公司 | Automatic material device of mixing of mushroom fungus stick raw materials |
CN117652372A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-08 | 武汉亚非种业有限公司 | Comprehensive-nutrition water-retaining fertilizer-retaining breeding seedling nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN117652372B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-05-17 | 武汉亚非种业有限公司 | Comprehensive-nutrition water-retaining fertilizer-retaining breeding seedling nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
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Denomination of utility model: A Mixing Device for Cultivating Materials for Pocket Mushroom Planting Effective date of registration: 20230626 Granted publication date: 20200707 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Jianghua Branch Pledgor: Jianghua Yao Autonomous County Shanqing Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045753 |