CN210917231U

CN210917231U - Ecological ditch protection slope

Info

Publication number: CN210917231U
Application number: CN201921759107.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 匡雄伟; 方小晴; 易延武
Original assignee: Hunan Ruida Engineering Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Ruida Engineering Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection relates to a bank protection, has solved when heavy rain, and the rainwater can be with rubble or debris on the road towards the bank protection on, influence the problem of the growth of vegetation on the bank protection, and it includes the slope body, the slope body coats and is stamped concrete layer, concrete layer is last seted up a plurality of intercommunication in the planting groove of the slope body, slope body lower extreme is equipped with the cistern, cistern pool mouth department is equipped with the filter, slope body upper surface upper end fixedly connected with concave plate, the sunken direction orientation of concave plate the slope body upper surface, a plurality of outlets have been seted up on the concave plate surface, the concave plate in outlet position department ring is equipped with filter screen one. The utility model discloses have and to prevent that debris on the road from scouring away to the bank protection through the rainwater effect, influence vegetation's effect.

Description

Ecological ditch protection slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bank protection especially relates to an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection.

Background

At present, ecological construction and environmental protection become hot topics which people pay attention to in new generations.

Present irrigation canals and ditches bank protection is in order to afforest it, and people adopt prefabricated concrete brick to step the side slope, and blank department planting plant in the middle of the brick, this kind of slope protection structure has reached the effect of afforestation, nevertheless because when heavy rain, the rainwater can be with rubble or debris on the road towards the bank protection on, the rubble falls and may injure the plant on the vegetation, and some other debris can cover on the vegetation like black plastic bag, can influence the vegetation growth, improve the space in addition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection, its advantage can prevent that debris on the road from scouring to the bank protection on through the rainwater effect, influence vegetation.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection, includes the slope body, the slope body coats and is stamped concrete layer, set up on the concrete layer a plurality of communicate in the planting groove of the slope body, slope body lower extreme is equipped with the cistern, cistern pool mouth department is equipped with the filter, slope body upper surface upper end fixedly connected with concave plate, concave plate's sunken direction orientation the slope body upper surface, a plurality of outlets have been seted up on the concave plate surface, the concave plate in outlet position department ring is equipped with filter screen one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of arc notch board can prevent that debris from entering into the slope body, influences vegetation, and the setting of outlet can let rivers flow to the irrigation canals and ditches through the slope body, does not influence road drainage.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a water pump, including the concave plate, the slope body upper end in concave plate below fixedly connected with header tank, header tank lower extreme intercommunication and fixedly connected with communicating pipe, keep away from communicating pipe the one end intercommunication of header tank and connection the cistern, be equipped with the water pump in the cistern, water pump delivery port intercommunication and be connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end intercommunication and the fixedly connected with shower nozzle of cistern.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water pump power derives from external power supply, and the header tank can collect the rainwater that comes from on the road, and the rainwater that the collecting pit was collected enters into the cistern through communicating pipe, and the cistern can collect the rainwater that comes from on the sloping body, when the vegetation need water, can open the water pump, sprays to the vegetation through outlet pipe and shower nozzle on, reaches the purpose to rainwater recycle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the slope body is fixedly connected with a fixed rod arranged along the length direction of the ditch, the upper edge of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a water baffle perpendicular to the length direction of the fixed rod, and one end of the water baffle, which is far away from the slope body, is hinged with a floating ring; in the initial position, the upper surface of the water baffle is parallel to the water surface of the ditch, and the floating ring is positioned above the ditch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rainwater is more, lead to the irrigation canals and ditches water level to rise, when the irrigation canals and ditches water level stretchs to the slope on, the vegetation is soaked for a long time and can be influenced the vegetation and grow, through the setting of floating ring, when the irrigation canals and ditches water level rises, drives the floating ring and rises, and the floating ring rises to lead to the breakwater to rotate, thereby the breakwater has certain guard action to the slope, can prevent to a certain extent that the water of irrigation canals and ditches from stretching to the slope on, influence the vegetation and grow.

The utility model discloses further set up to: an arc-shaped groove for enabling the water baffle to rotate 90 degrees along the outer peripheral wall of the fixed rod is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the fixed rod; when the water baffle rotates 90 degrees along the arc-shaped groove, the floating ring is positioned above the fixed rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the breakwater from rotating too big, losing the manger plate function.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water baffle comprises a sleeve plate and a sleeve plate, one end of the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to the fixed rod, and the other end of the sleeve plate is sleeved with the sleeve plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can stretch out and draw back, is suitable for the different water level variation of irrigation canals and ditches.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve plate, and an opening for the sliding block to slide along the length direction of the side wall of the sleeve plate is formed in the outer side wall of the sleeve plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the lagging from breaking away from the cover fishplate bar to lead to the floating ring to drop, do not influence the flexible function of breakwater simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second filter screen is arranged at the opening position of the sleeving and connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that earth or other impurity from entering into the cover and cup jointing the inboard, influence the lagging and slide to it is flexible to influence the breakwater.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the number of the spray heads is multiple.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase water spray area.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: the device can prevent sundries on the road from being washed to the revetment under the action of rainwater to influence the growth of plants; meanwhile, the vegetation growth on the slope body is prevented from being influenced when the water level of the ditch is too high and spreads to the slope body; meanwhile, rainwater flowing up and down on roads and slopes can be collected, and the collected rainwater can be used for irrigating vegetation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention (in the figure, one end of the fixing rod is a cross section).

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a slope body; 2. a concrete layer; 3. planting grooves; 4. a clean water platform; 5. a concave plate; 6. a water outlet; 7. a reservoir; 8. a filter plate; 9. a water collection tank; 10. a communicating pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a water diversion pipe; 14. a branch pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a support plate; 18. a collar; 19. a clamping block; 20. an arc-shaped slot; 21. a water baffle; 22. sleeving and connecting plates; 23. sheathing; 24. a floating ring; 25. a slider; 26. and (4) opening.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection, including the slope body 1, slope body 1 coats and is stamped concrete layer 2, sets up a plurality of intercommunication in the planting groove 3 of the slope body 1 on concrete layer 2, and 1 lower extreme of the slope body is equipped with hydrophilic platform, 1 upper surface upper end fixedly connected with concave plate 5 of the slope body, concave plate 5's sunken direction towards 1 upper surface of the slope body.

The surface of the concave plate 5 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 6, and the concave plate 5 is provided with a first filter screen (not shown) in a surrounding manner at the positions of the water outlets 6.

Seted up cistern 7 on clear water platform 4, 7 pool openings of cistern department pegs graft and have filter 8, 1 upper ends of the slope body in concave plate 5 below fixedly connected with header tank 9, header tank 9 lower extreme intercommunication and fixedly connected with communicating pipe 10, the one end intercommunication and the connection cistern 7 of header tank 9 are kept away from to communicating pipe 10.

A water pump 11 is arranged in the reservoir 7, a water outlet of the water pump 11 is communicated and connected with a water outlet pipe 12, one end of the water outlet pipe 12, far away from the reservoir 7, is communicated and fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe 13 with two closed ends, three branch pipes 14 are communicated and vertically and fixedly connected with the water distribution pipe 13, and one ends of the three branch pipes 14, far away from the water distribution pipe 13, are all communicated and fixedly connected with a spray head 15.

Clear water platform 4 upper surface is provided with dead lever 16 along irrigation canals and ditches length direction in the cistern 7 outside, and fixedly connected with is used for supporting the backup pad 17 of dead lever 16 on clear water platform 4, and dead lever 16 fixed connection is on backup pad 17, and the dead lever 16 both ends extend to the backup pad 17 outside.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the outer peripheral wall of the fixing rod 16 are rotatably connected with a sleeve ring 18 along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the fixing rod 16, a clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 18, the outer peripheral wall of the fixing rod 16 is provided with a groove for clamping the clamping block 19 into the arc-shaped groove 20, and the clamping block 19 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 20 and rotates along the arc-shaped groove 20; the radian of the arc-shaped groove 20 is set to just allow the fixture block 19 to rotate 90 degrees and consider the width of the fixture block 19; in the initial position, the block 19 is parallel to the upper surface of the clean water platform 4, and when the block 19 rotates 90 degrees, the block 19 is located above the fixing rod 16.

The outer peripheral wall of the lantern ring 18 is fixedly connected with a water baffle 21, the water baffle 21 comprises a socket plate 22 and a sleeve plate 23, one end of the socket plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the lantern ring 18, the other end of the socket plate 22 is not provided with the socket plate 23, and one end, far away from the socket plate 22, of the sleeve plate 23 is hinged with three floating rings 24; in the initial position, the sleeve plate 22 is horizontally placed on the clean water platform 4, the sleeve plate 23 is sleeved in the sleeve plate 22, and the floating ring 24 is positioned on the water surface of the ditch.

The sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve plate 23, the opening 26 for the sliding block 25 to slide along the length direction of the side wall of the sleeve plate 22 is formed in the outer side wall of the sleeve plate 22, the sliding block 25 is inserted into the opening 26, and the second filter screen (not shown in the figure) for covering the opening 26 is fixedly connected to the position of the opening 26 of the sleeve plate 22.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during rainfall, rainwater on the road enters the water collecting tank 9 through the water outlet 6 on the concave plate 5, rainwater on the slope surface enters the reservoir 7, and rainwater in the water collecting tank 9 also enters the reservoir 7 through the communicating pipe 10; when the rainwater is more, the water level of the ditch rises, the floating ring 24 is driven to rise, and the floating ring 24 rises, so that the water baffle 21 rotates.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological irrigation canals and ditches bank protection, includes slope body (1), slope body (1) coats and is stamped concrete layer (2), concrete layer (2) are last seted up a plurality of communicate in planting groove (3) of slope body (1), slope body (1) lower extreme is equipped with cistern (7), cistern (7) pool mouth department is equipped with filter (8), its characterized in that: the upper end of the upper surface of the slope body (1) is fixedly connected with a concave plate (5), the concave direction of the concave plate (5) faces the upper surface of the slope body (1), a plurality of water outlets (6) are formed in the surface of the concave plate (5), and a first filter screen is annularly arranged at the position of each water outlet (6) of the concave plate (5).

2. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 1, wherein: slope body (1) upper end in concave plate (5) below fixedly connected with header tank (9), header tank (9) lower extreme intercommunication and fixedly connected with communicating pipe (10), keep away from communicating pipe (10) the one end intercommunication of header tank (9) and connection cistern (7), be equipped with water pump (11) in cistern (7), water pump (11) delivery port intercommunication and be connected with outlet pipe (12), keep away from outlet pipe (12) the one end intercommunication and the fixedly connected with shower nozzle (15) of cistern (7).

3. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the slope body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (16) arranged along the length direction of a ditch, a water baffle (21) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (16) along the length direction vertical to the fixing rod (16), and one end, far away from the slope body (1), of the water baffle (21) is hinged with a floating ring (24); in the initial position, the upper surface of the water baffle (21) is parallel to the water surface of the ditch, and the floating ring (24) is positioned above the ditch.

4. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 3, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (20) for enabling the water baffle (21) to rotate 90 degrees along the peripheral wall of the fixing rod (16) is formed in the peripheral wall of the fixing rod (16); when the water baffle (21) rotates 90 degrees along the arc-shaped groove (20), the floating ring (24) is positioned above the fixed rod (16).

5. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 3, wherein: the water baffle (21) comprises a sleeve plate (23) and a sleeve connecting plate (22), one end of the sleeve connecting plate (22) is rotatably connected onto the fixing rod (16), and the other end of the sleeve connecting plate (22) is sleeved with the sleeve plate (23).

6. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sleeve plate (23), and an opening (26) for the sliding block (25) to slide along the length direction of the side wall of the sleeve plate (22) is formed in the outer side wall of the sleeve plate (22).

7. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 6, wherein: and a second filter screen is arranged at the position of the opening (26) of the sleeve joint plate (22).

8. The ecological canal slope protection of claim 2, wherein: the number of the spray heads (15) is multiple.