CN210907163U - Ginseng seed cleaning machine - Google Patents
Ginseng seed cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210907163U CN210907163U CN201921514100.0U CN201921514100U CN210907163U CN 210907163 U CN210907163 U CN 210907163U CN 201921514100 U CN201921514100 U CN 201921514100U CN 210907163 U CN210907163 U CN 210907163U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter screen
- seed
- conveyor belt
- cleaning
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a ginseng seed cleaning machine, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and comprises a motor I, an upper frame, a lower frame, a cleaning box, a stirring paddle, a power output shaft, a belt wheel and belt device, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a filter screen I, a filter screen II, a supporting wheel, a supporting rod and an automatic feeding device, wherein the water cleaned by the ginseng seed can be reused after being filtered, a large amount of water resources are saved, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized; the utility model discloses an automatic feeding and automatic discharge, degree of automation is higher, has greatly improved the cleaning efficiency of ginseng seed, has alleviateed the manpower intensity of labour before the seeding. The utility model discloses structural design is simple, and convenient to use makes the cleaning performance of ginseng seed better than the manual cleaning, is difficult for hindering the kind simultaneously again. Thereby effectively solved current ginseng seed manual cleaning inefficiency, problem that operation intensity of labour is big, simultaneously, the utility model discloses the water of wasing the ginseng seed can cyclic utilization, has practiced thrift a large amount of water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically speaking relates to a ginseng seed cleaning machine.
Background
Ginseng is one of the famous and precious Chinese medicinal materials, is produced in northeast China, has obvious regulation effect on the central nervous system of a human body, and has larger and larger demand for ginseng along with the continuous enhancement of health care consciousness of people in recent years. In some regions with cold climate, the ginseng seeds mature later, so the seeds must be subjected to a germination process before sowing. The common method is a bed natural germination method, namely, seeds and screened fine soil are mixed together and buried in bed soil, and the mixture is allowed to complete the growth and development of embryos under completely natural conditions. The surface of the ginseng seed before sowing can have impurities such as soil and the like, which is very unfavorable for mechanical sowing of ginseng, so that the ginseng seed is very necessary to be cleaned before sowing. At present, no special ginseng seed cleaning machine exists in the market, the cleaning mode mainly adopts manual cleaning, and the ginseng seed cleaning machine can greatly reduce labor intensity and improve production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a ginseng seed cleaning machine has solved the artifical cleaning efficiency of current ginseng seed low, and problem that operation intensity of labour is big, simultaneously, the utility model discloses the water of wasing the ginseng seed can cyclic utilization, has practiced thrift a large amount of water resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the ginseng seed cleaning machine comprises a motor I1, an upper frame 4, a lower frame 5, a cleaning box 6, a stirring paddle 7, a power output shaft 8, a belt wheel belt device 9, a water tank 11, a water pump 12, a water pipe 13, a filter screen I14, a filter screen II 15, a supporting wheel 17, a supporting rod 18 and an automatic feeding device 20, wherein the supporting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the upper frame 4, the upper frame 4 is placed on the lower frame 5 through the supporting rod 18, the cleaning box 6 is installed on the upper frame 4 through the supporting wheel 17, the power output shaft 8 is installed in the cleaning box 6 through a bearing, the power output shaft 8 is connected with a power shaft of the motor I1 fixedly installed on the upper frame 4 through the belt wheel belt device 9, the stirring paddle 7 is uniformly installed on the power output shaft 8, the automatic feeding device 20 is arranged at a feeding port of the cleaning box 6, the filter screen I14 is arranged on the cleaning box 6, and the, the below of lower frame 5 is provided with the just right water tank 11 with filter screen I14, be provided with filter screen II 15 in the water tank 11, the filtration pore of filter screen I14 is greater than the filtration pore of filter screen II 15, water pump 12 fixed mounting is on lower frame 5, the delivery port of water pipe 13 is connected with washing case 6, the water inlet of water pipe 13 is connected with the delivery port of water pump 12, the water inlet of water pump 12 passes through the pipeline and is connected with water tank 11, and the water inlet of the pipeline of being connected with the water inlet of water pump 12 stretches into the bottom of water tank 11.
Further, a motor II 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower frame 5, a lead screw of the lead screw lifting device 19 is fixedly mounted on the lower frame 5, a lifting nut of the lead screw lifting device 19 is connected with the upper frame 4, and a lead screw of the lead screw lifting device 19 is connected with a power shaft of the motor II 2 through a chain wheel and chain device 10.
Further, the stirring paddle 7 is a cylindrical structure made of rubber.
Further, the automatic feeding device 20 comprises a seed box 20-1, a baffle 20-2, a seed feeding guide plate 20-3, a conveyor belt 20-4, a conveyor belt mounting frame 20-5 and a motor III 3, wherein the conveyor belt mounting frame 20-5 is installed on the seed box 20-1, the conveyor belt 20-4 is installed on the conveyor belt mounting frame 20-5, a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 20-4 is connected with the motor III 3 installed on the conveyor belt mounting frame 20-5, the baffle 20-2 is equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 20-4, the seed feeding guide plate 20-3 is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mounting frame 20-5, and a discharge port of the seed feeding guide plate 20-3 is located at a feed port of the cleaning box 6.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the utility model discloses but the water of wasing the ginseng seed is through filtering back reuse, has practiced thrift a large amount of water resources, has realized energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and automatic discharge, degree of automation is higher, has greatly improved the cleaning efficiency of ginseng seed, has alleviateed the manpower intensity of labour before the seeding.
3. The utility model discloses structural design is simple, and convenient to use makes the cleaning performance of ginseng seed better than the manual cleaning, is difficult for hindering the kind simultaneously again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring paddle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the automatic feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of the stirring box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the ginseng seed cleaning machine comprises a motor i 1, an upper frame 4, a lower frame 5, a cleaning box 6, a stirring paddle 7, a power output shaft 8, a belt wheel and belt device 9, a water tank 11, a water pump 12, a water pipe 13, a filter screen i 14, a filter screen ii 15, a supporting wheel 17, a supporting rod 18 and an automatic feeding device 20.
The bottom of upper frame 4 be provided with bracing piece 18, upper frame 4 places on lower frame 5 through bracing piece 18, wash case 6 and install on upper frame 4 through supporting wheel 17, power output shaft 8 passes through the bearing and installs in wasing case 6, power output shaft 8 passes through band pulley belt device 9 and is connected with the power shaft of the motor I1 of fixed mounting on upper frame 4, even stirring rake 7 of installing on power output shaft 8, the feed inlet department of wasing case 6 is provided with automatic feeding device 20.
The automatic feeding device 20 comprises a seed box 20-1, a baffle plate 20-2, a seed feeding guide plate 20-3, a conveyor belt 20-4, a conveyor belt mounting rack 20-5 and a motor III 3. The seed sowing machine is characterized in that the conveyor belt mounting rack 20-5 is installed on the seed box 20-1, the conveyor belt 20-4 is installed on the conveyor belt mounting rack 20-5, a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 20-4 is connected with a motor III 3 installed on the conveyor belt mounting rack 20-5, baffles 20-2 are arranged on the conveyor belt 20-4 at equal intervals, the seed sowing guide plate 20-3 is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mounting rack 20-5, and the discharge port of the seed sowing guide plate 20-3 is located at the feed port of the cleaning box 6. Putting the ginseng seeds to be cleaned into the seed box 20-1, driving the conveyor belt 20-4 to work through the motor III 3, scooping up the seeds by the baffle 20-2 on the conveyor belt 20-4 to move along with the conveyor belt 20-4, so that the seeds are conveyed into the seed throwing guide plate 20-3 and slide down into the cleaning box 6 through the seed throwing guide plate 20-3. The ginseng seed falls into and washs 6 back in the case, adds water to wasing in the case 6 to start motor I1 simultaneously, drive power output shaft 8 by motor I1 through band pulley belt device 9 and rotate, and power output shaft 8 drives the stirring rake 7 of installing above that and rotates, and stirring rake 7 is at the rotation in-process, makes adnexed impurity, earth and water on the seed by the sanitization. The stirring paddle 7 is of a cylindrical structure made of rubber, so that damage to germinated ginseng seeds in the stirring process is avoided.
Wash and be provided with filter screen I14 on the case 6, and filter screen I14 is located the below of stirring rake 7, the below of lower frame 5 is provided with the just right water tank 11 with filter screen I14, be provided with filter screen II 15 in the water tank 11, the filtration pore of filter screen I14 is greater than the filtration pore of filter screen II 15, water pump 12 fixed mounting is on lower frame 5, the delivery port of water pipe 13 is connected with washing case 6, the water inlet of water pipe 13 is connected with water pump 12's delivery port, water pump 12's water inlet passes through the pipeline and is connected with water tank 11, and the water inlet of the pipeline of being connected with water pump 12 water inlet stretches into water tank 11's bottom. After the cleaning, the seeds are left on the filter screen I14, the cleaned water flows into the water tank 11 through the filter screen I14, the sewage is filtered again through the filter screen II 15, impurities in the sewage are filtered, and then the filtered water is guided into the cleaning tank 6 again through the water pipe 13 under the action of the water pump 12 to clean the seeds, so that the water after the cleaning is recycled, a large amount of water resources are saved, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
The lower rack 5 is fixedly provided with a motor II 2, a lead screw of the lead screw lifting device 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower rack 5, a lifting nut of the lead screw lifting device 19 is connected with the upper rack 4, the lead screw of the lead screw lifting device 19 is connected with a power shaft of the motor II 2 through a chain wheel and chain device 10, after the seeds are cleaned, the motor II 2 drives the lead screw of the lead screw lifting device 19 to rotate through the chain wheel and chain device 10 after cleaning water flows out, the nut of the lead screw lifting device 19 drives the lead screw to convert circular motion into linear motion, so that one end of the upper rack 4 is lifted, one end of the cleaning box 6 is lifted by a certain angle, and the cleaning box 6 is inclined to pour the cleaned ginseng seeds out of the cleaning box from the outlet end of the cleaning box.
The utility model discloses a working process:
ginseng seed reachs through automatic feeding device 20 and washs case 6, and stirring rake 7 passes through band pulley belt device 9 and rotates at a high speed under the drive of I1 corotation of motor, constantly pours into the clear water into through water pump 12 in the water pipe 13 simultaneously for Ginseng seed, impurity and water fully stir in wasing case 6, reach abluent purpose. Impurity and water constantly reach water tank 11 upper strata through filter I14 while stirring, and water further reaches water tank 11 lower floor through filter II 15, reachs the washing case under the effect of water pump 12 again. After the cleaning is finished, the upper frame 4 is inclined at a certain angle under the driving of the motor II 2 through the lead screw lifting device 19, so that the cleaned ginseng seeds are discharged.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A ginseng seed cleaning machine which characterized in that: the ginseng seed cleaning machine comprises a motor I (1), an upper frame (4), a lower frame (5), a cleaning box (6), a stirring paddle (7), a power output shaft (8), a belt wheel belt device (9), a water tank (11), a water pump (12), a water pipe (13), a filter screen I (14), a filter screen II (15), a supporting wheel (17), a supporting rod (18) and an automatic feeding device (20), wherein the bottom of the upper frame (4) is provided with the supporting rod (18), the upper frame (4) is placed on the lower frame (5) through the supporting rod (18), the cleaning box (6) is installed on the upper frame (4) through the supporting wheel (17), the power output shaft (8) is installed in the cleaning box (6) through a bearing, the power output shaft (8) is connected with a power shaft of the motor I (1) fixedly installed on the upper frame (4) through the belt wheel belt device (9), the power output shaft (8) is uniformly provided with stirring paddles (7), the feed inlet of the cleaning box (6) is provided with an automatic feeding device (20), the cleaning box (6) is provided with a filter screen I (14), the filter screen I (14) is positioned below the stirring paddle (7), the water tank (11) which is right opposite to the filter screen I (14) is arranged below the lower frame (5), the filter screen II (15) is arranged in the water tank (11), the filter hole of the filter screen I (14) is larger than the filter hole of the filter screen II (15), the water pump (12) is fixedly arranged on the lower frame (5), the water outlet of the water pipe (13) is connected with the cleaning box (6), the water inlet of the water pipe (13) is connected with the water outlet of the water pump (12), the water inlet of the water pump (12) is connected with the water tank (11) through a pipeline, and the water inlet of the pipeline connected with the water inlet of the water pump (12) extends into the bottom of the water tank (11).
2. The ginseng seed cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a motor II (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower rack (5), a lead screw of a lead screw lifting device (19) is fixedly mounted on the lower rack (5), a lifting nut of the lead screw lifting device (19) is connected with the upper rack (4), and a lead screw of the lead screw lifting device (19) is connected with a power shaft of the motor II (2) through a chain wheel and chain device (10).
3. The ginseng seed cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the stirring paddle (7) is of a cylindrical structure made of rubber.
4. The ginseng seed washing machine of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the automatic feeding device (20) comprises a seed box (20-1), a baffle (20-2), a seed feeding guide plate (20-3), a conveyor belt (20-4), a conveyor belt mounting rack (20-5) and a motor III (3), the seed sowing machine is characterized in that the conveyor belt mounting frame (20-5) is installed on the seed box (20-1), the conveyor belt (20-4) is installed on the conveyor belt mounting frame (20-5), a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt (20-4) is connected with the motor III (3) installed on the conveyor belt mounting frame (20-5), baffle plates (20-2) are arranged on the conveyor belt (20-4) at equal intervals, the seed sowing guide plate (20-3) is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mounting frame (20-5), and the discharge port of the seed sowing guide plate (20-3) is located at the feed port of the cleaning box (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921514100.0U CN210907163U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Ginseng seed cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921514100.0U CN210907163U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Ginseng seed cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210907163U true CN210907163U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71358283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921514100.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210907163U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Ginseng seed cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210907163U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201921514100.0U patent/CN210907163U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200703 Termination date: 20210912 |