CN106418576A - Green walnut peeling machine - Google Patents
Green walnut peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106418576A CN106418576A CN201611024335.2A CN201611024335A CN106418576A CN 106418576 A CN106418576 A CN 106418576A CN 201611024335 A CN201611024335 A CN 201611024335A CN 106418576 A CN106418576 A CN 106418576A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- walnut
- roll shaft
- peeling
- rotating cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green walnut peeling machine. The green walnut peeling machine comprises a cylindrical shell (1) and a supporting seat (2), wherein a cover plate (3) is arranged at the top of the cylindrical shell. The green walnut peeling machine is characterized in that a feed hopper (4) is arranged on the cover plate (3), the feed hopper (4) communicates with the cylindrical shell (1), and a first peeling mechanism and a second peeling mechanism are arranged in the cylindrical shell (1); a driving mechanism is arranged on the cylindrical shell (1); a water supply mechanism is arranged on the cylindrical shell (1); a walnut outlet (6) is formed in the cylindrical shell (1); net holes (7) are formed in the supporting seat (1); and a collecting pipe (8) is arranged under the supporting seat (2). The green walnut peeling machine provided by the invention comprises two peeling processes, and peeled walnuts are added with water for washing, so that the walnuts are thoroughly peeled, and complete walnuts after kernel removal are maintained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to walnut peeling field, a kind of specifically green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut.
Background technology
There are much areas all can plant walnut to increase income as a kind of industrial crops in southern china, the north, arrive
9th, the October is exactly the season for a bumper harvest of walnut, but it is the nerve-wracking thing of part that the crust of walnut removes, traditional peeling mode
It is all to rely on manual peeling, with the growth of yield, manual peeling does not clearly reach requirement.So also occurring in that on market
Some peeling machine for walnuts, because walnut core surface is all deep trench, existing skinning machine is not easy to remove totally crust, or
During person's peeling, breakage rate is high.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is：There is provided a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut, it includes removing the peel process twice, and
And the walnut after peeling is carried out adding water wash away so that walnut peeling is clean, keep walnut complete after stoning.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：There is provided a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut, it includes cylindrical shell and support base,
Described cylindrical shell is vertically fixed on support base, and described cylindrical shell top is provided with cover plate, sets above described cover plate
Have a feed hopper, described cover plate is provided with through hole with the discharging opening correspondence position of feed hopper, described feed hopper pass through through hole with
Cylinder cylindrical shell is connected, and is provided with the first peeling mechanism and the second peeling mechanism, described cylinder in described cylindrical shell
Housing is provided with the drive mechanism for driving the first peeling mechanism, the second peeling mechanism to rotate, and described cylindrical shell sets
There is water supply mechanism, be used for rinsing walnut when walnut enters the second peeling mechanism, described cylindrical shell is provided with export of walnut,
Described support base is provided with the mesh dropping for onal, described support base be located at mesh lower position be provided with for
Collect the collecting pipe of onal, described collecting pipe is fixedly connected with support base；
Described first goes skin structure to include roll shaft, and described roll shaft is spindle rotationally arranged in cylindrical shell, described roll shaft
One end is rotated with the second peeling mechanism and is connected, and the other end is rotatable to be installed on the cover board, in described roll shaft and cylindrical shell
Form, between wall, the circular passage passed through for walnut, described roll shaft is provided with spiral ridge, on described cylindrical shell inwall
It is provided with projection, when roll shaft rotates, the walnut in circular passage is gone down with raised mutual friction and Extrusion effect in spiral ridge
Skin；
Described second peeling mechanism includes rotating cylinder and the fixed column of upper/lower terminal opening, and described rotating cylinder inwall is provided with the
One hairbrush, described fixed column is provided with the second hairbrush, and described fixed column one end is fixed on support base, the other end and roll shaft
Rotate and connect, described rotating cylinder top is fixedly connected by connecting rod with roll shaft, drive when roll shaft rotates rotating cylinder to rotate together
Walnut in rotating cylinder is carried out with second peeling, described rotating cylinder is provided with the square hole passing through for walnut, when drum rotation is to side
When hole and export of walnut position communicating position, walnut tumbles collection.
Described drive mechanism includes motor and belt, and described motor is fixedly connected with cylinder cylindrical shell, described electricity
Belt pulley I is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of machine, described roll shaft is fixedly connected with belt pulley II, described belt pulley I and skin
Belt wheel II is connected by belt.
Described water supply mechanism includes water pump and water pipe, and described water pump is fixed on support base, described water pipe one end
It is connected with pump outlet, delivery port one end of described water pipe is run through and is fixed on cylindrical shell, and water pipe delivery port position
Concordant with drum opening tip position.
Described ridge in cross-section is shaped as isosceles triangle.
After above structure, a kind of green grass or young crops walnut debarking cleaning device of the present invention has advantages below：First skinning machine
In structure, spiral salient can complete to walnut to remove the peel with the projection of cylindrical shell inwall, and the rotation of spiral salient can accelerate core again
Peach down conveys；Carry out second onal removal, flushing, it is fast that flushing system setting makes onal remove after completing to remove the peel for the first time
Fast, clean；Export of walnut is separated with onal collection port, keeps clean after walnut peeling.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of roll shaft and rotating cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rotating cylinder.
Wherein, 1, cylindrical shell 2, support base 3, cover plate 4, feed hopper 5, through hole 6, export of walnut 7, mesh 8, collecting pipe 9,
Roll shaft 10, circular passage 11, spiral ridge 12, projection 13, rotating cylinder 14, fixed column 15, the first hairbrush 16, the second hairbrush 17, company
Extension bar 18, square hole 19, motor 20, belt 21, belt pulley I 22, belt pulley II 23, water pump 24, water pipe 25, installing plate
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut that the present invention provides, it includes cylindrical shell 1 and support base 2,
Described cylindrical shell 1 is vertically fixed on support base 2, and described cylindrical shell 1 top is provided with cover plate 3, on described cover plate 3
Side is provided with feed hopper 4, and described cover plate 3 is provided with through hole 5 with the discharging opening correspondence position of feed hopper 4, and described feed hopper 4 leads to
Cross the intracavity inter-connection of through hole 5 and cylindrical shell 1, in described cylindrical shell 1, be provided with the first peeling mechanism and the second skinning machine
Structure, described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with the drive mechanism for driving the first peeling mechanism, the second peeling mechanism to rotate, described
Cylindrical shell 1 be provided with water supply mechanism, be used for rinsing walnut when walnut enters the second peeling mechanism, described cylindrical shell
1 is provided with export of walnut 6, and the plane that described support base 2 is located at cylindrical shell 1 bottom surface is provided with the net dropping for onal
Hole 7, described support base 2 is provided with the collecting pipe 8 for collecting onal positioned at mesh 7 lower position, and described collecting pipe 8 is
Horn mouth, described collecting pipe 8 big opening end is fixedly connected with support base 2；
The first described peeling mechanism includes roll shaft 9, and described roll shaft 9 is spindle rotationally arranged in cylindrical shell 1, described
Roll shaft 9 one end is rotated with the second peeling mechanism by bearing and is connected, and the other end of described roll shaft 9 runs through cover plate 3, and passes through axle
Hold and be rotatably arranged on cover plate 3 center, formation between described roll shaft 9 and cylindrical shell 1 inwall is passed through for walnut
Circular passage 10, described roll shaft 1 is provided with spiral ridge 11, and the inwall of described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with raised 12, works as roller
When axle 9 rotates, the walnut in circular passage 10 is removed the peel under spiral ridge 11 with raised 12 mutual friction and Extrusion effect, and
Spiral ridge 11 can drive walnut down to convey；
The second described peeling mechanism includes rotating cylinder 13 and the fixed column 14 of upper/lower terminal opening, in described rotating cylinder 13
Wall is provided with the first hairbrush 15, and described fixed column 14 is provided with the second hairbrush 16, and described fixed column 14 one end is fixed on support
On seat 2, the other end is rotated with roll shaft 9 and is connected, and described rotating cylinder 13 top is fixedly connected by connecting rod 17 with roll shaft 9, works as roller
Drive rotating cylinder 13 to rotate together when axle 9 rotates and second peeling is carried out to the walnut in rotating cylinder 13, this structure, go broken for the second time
Pi Shi, the first hairbrush 15 rotates, and the second hairbrush 16 maintains static, and improves peeling efficiency, and onal can remove more thorough, institute
State rotating cylinder 13 and be provided with the square hole 18 passing through for walnut, when drum rotation to square hole 18 and export of walnut 6 position communicating position
When, walnut tumbles collection.
Described drive mechanism includes motor 19 and belt 20, and described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with installing plate 25, described
Motor 20 is fixed on installing plate 25, and the rotating shaft of described motor 19 is fixedly connected with belt pulley I 21, solid on described roll shaft 9
Surely it is connected with belt pulley II 22, described belt pulley I 21 is connected by belt 20 with belt pulley II 22, motor 19 runs and passes through skin
Band 20 transmission, is driven roller bearing 9 to be rotated together with rotating cylinder 13, completes the peeling process of walnut.
Described water supply mechanism includes water pump 23 and water pipe 24, and described water pump 23 is fixed on support base 2, described water
Pipe 24 one end is connected with water pump 23 delivery port, and delivery port one end of described water pipe 34 is run through and is fixed on cylindrical shell 1, and water
Pipe 24 delivery port position is concordant with rotating cylinder 13 open top position, and the water of described water pipe 24 output carries pressure, when walnut leads to
During over cleaning mechanism, in the second peeling mechanism, water pipe 24 is sprayed water and walnut onal is removed, rinses.
The shape of cross section of described fin is isosceles triangle.
Above preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Bright be not only limited to above example, its concrete structure allows to change, institute in all protection domains in demand for independence of the present invention
The various change made is all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut, it includes cylindrical shell (1) and support base (2), and described cylindrical shell (1) is vertically fixed
On support base (2), described cylindrical shell top be provided with cover plate (3) it is characterised in that：It is provided with above described cover plate (3)
Feed hopper (4), the discharging opening correspondence position of described cover plate (3) and feed hopper (4) is provided with through hole (5), described feed hopper
(4) it is connected with cylindrical shell (1) by through hole (5), be provided with the first peeling mechanism and second in described cylindrical shell (1) and go
Skin mechanism, described cylindrical shell (1) is provided with the driving machine for driving the first peeling mechanism, the second peeling mechanism to rotate
Structure, described cylindrical shell (1) is provided with water supply mechanism, is used for rinsing walnut when walnut enters the second peeling mechanism, described
Cylindrical shell (1) be provided with export of walnut (6), described support base (2) is provided with the mesh (7) dropping for onal, institute
The lower position that the support base (2) stated is located at mesh (7) is provided with collecting pipe (8) for collecting onal, described collecting pipe
(8) it is fixedly connected with mounting seat (2)；
Described first peeling mechanism includes roll shaft (9), and described roll shaft (9) is spindle rotationally arranged in cylindrical shell (1), described
Roll shaft (9) one end is rotated with the second peeling mechanism and is connected, and the other end is rotatably arranged on cover plate (3), described roll shaft (9)
Form the circular passage (10) passed through for walnut and cylindrical shell (1) inwall between, described roll shaft (9) is provided with spiral ridge
(11), described cylindrical shell (1) inwall is provided with raised (12), when roll shaft (9) rotates, the walnut in circular passage (10)
Remove the peel under spiral ridge (11) with the mutual friction and Extrusion effect of raised (12)；
Described second peeling mechanism includes rotating cylinder (13) and the fixed column (14) of upper/lower terminal opening, in described rotating cylinder (13)
Wall is provided with the first hairbrush (15), and described fixed column (14) is provided with the second hairbrush (16), and described fixed column (14) one end is solid
It is scheduled on support base (2), the other end is rotated with roll shaft (9) and is connected, connecting rod is passed through with roll shaft (9) in described rotating cylinder (13) top
(17) it is fixedly connected, drive when roll shaft (9) rotates rotating cylinder (13) to rotate together and the walnut in rotating cylinder (13) is carried out with second
Peeling, described rotating cylinder (13) is provided with the square hole (18) passing through for walnut, when rotating cylinder (13) turns to square hole (18) and walnut
During outlet (6) position communicating position, walnut tumbles collection.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut it is characterised in that：Described drive mechanism includes motor
(19) and belt (20), described motor (19) is fixedly connected with cylindrical shell (1), and the rotating shaft of described motor (19) is fixedly connected
There is belt pulley I (21), described roll shaft (9) is fixedly connected with belt pulley II (22), described belt pulley I (21) and belt pulley
II (22) passes through belt (20) connects.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut it is characterised in that：Described water supply mechanism includes water pump
(23) and water pipe (24), described water pump (23) is fixed on support base (2), and described water pipe (24) one end is gone out with water pump (23)
The mouth of a river connects, and described water pipe (24) delivery port one end is run through and is fixed on cylindrical shell (1), and water pipe (24) delivery port with turn
Cylinder (13) open top position is concordant.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of green grass or young crops peeling machine for walnut it is characterised in that：Described fin (11) shape of cross section
For isosceles triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611024335.2A CN106418576A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Green walnut peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611024335.2A CN106418576A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Green walnut peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106418576A true CN106418576A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58221267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611024335.2A Pending CN106418576A (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Green walnut peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106418576A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361378A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-21 | 何敏 | A kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine |
| CN107692260A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-16 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of green rind walnut debarking system |
| CN108908611B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-06-05 | 马依和 | Buddha linden seed green husk removing and scrubbing machine based on pressure change |
| CN118104841A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-31 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | Handheld Torreya Nucifera Sheller |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH099941A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Sashinami Seisakusho:Kk | Skin peeling machine for mainly ginkyo nut |
| CN202774047U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut green seedcase separator |
| CN204448719U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-07-08 | 新昌县华明轴承有限公司 | A kind of bearing cleaner |
| CN204482949U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-22 | 大理漾濞安奕电动车业有限公司 | A kind of vertical blue or green walnut shelling machine |
| CN204579805U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-26 | 南华鸿发核桃产业开发有限公司 | A kind of walnut decortication cleaning device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201611024335.2A patent/CN106418576A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH099941A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Sashinami Seisakusho:Kk | Skin peeling machine for mainly ginkyo nut |
| CN202774047U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-13 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut green seedcase separator |
| CN204448719U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-07-08 | 新昌县华明轴承有限公司 | A kind of bearing cleaner |
| CN204579805U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-08-26 | 南华鸿发核桃产业开发有限公司 | A kind of walnut decortication cleaning device |
| CN204482949U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-22 | 大理漾濞安奕电动车业有限公司 | A kind of vertical blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361378A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-21 | 何敏 | A kind of green-rind walnut stripping machine |
| CN107692260A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-16 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of green rind walnut debarking system |
| CN108908611B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-06-05 | 马依和 | Buddha linden seed green husk removing and scrubbing machine based on pressure change |
| CN118104841A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-31 | 宁波城市职业技术学院 | Handheld Torreya Nucifera Sheller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |