CN210869519U - Peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and preventing device - Google Patents
Peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and preventing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210869519U CN210869519U CN201921428195.4U CN201921428195U CN210869519U CN 210869519 U CN210869519 U CN 210869519U CN 201921428195 U CN201921428195 U CN 201921428195U CN 210869519 U CN210869519 U CN 210869519U
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- monitoring
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- peach orchard
- connecting column
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241001486250 Etiella zinckenella Species 0.000 title description 3
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000659001 Grapholitha molesta Species 0.000 claims 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000032669 eclosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001441330 Grapholita molesta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a peach orchard pear fruit borer monitoring and controlling device, which comprises a deinsectization lamp, wherein a larva collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the deinsectization lamp; the larva collecting mechanism comprises a blocking ring and a bionic piece, a tree sheathing ring is arranged in the middle of the blocking ring, and the bionic piece is arranged in the blocking ring and the tree sheathing ring; the upper part of the tree sheathing ring is provided with a deinsectization lamp; the pest control lamp lower part is equipped with first insect receiving disc, and pest control lamp upper portion is equipped with the electric wire netting, and electric wire netting upper portion is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel and electric wire netting electric connection. The utility model discloses can improve the prevention and cure effect, the adult prevention and cure changes into to the adult comprehensive control of larva by prior art to after the pod borer eclosion, because the larva prevention and cure has reduced local insect pest, has avoided the water source to supply with and the influence of sand weather to the monitoring data, has improved the accuracy of monitoring for monitoring and prevention and cure integration have extensive practicality in crop germplasm resource and breeding research field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pest monitoring prevention and cure, more specifically, the utility model relates to a moths monitoring prevention and cure technical field.
Background
The peach orchard mainly comprises the oriental fruit moth and the oriental fruit moth which occur 4-5 generations in 1 year, the generation is seriously overlapped, and the chemical prevention and control difficulty is large. The phototaxis of the imago is weak, the eclosion progress of the imago cannot be timely and accurately monitored by the conventional frequency vibration type insect killing lamp monitoring technology, and the sex attractant monitoring technology is a monitoring means for timely and accurately monitoring the eclosion progress of the imago at present. However, the trap devices used in conventional sex attractant monitoring are a basin trap and a glue trap, which are susceptible to weather and climate during the monitoring process, resulting in inaccurate or intermittent monitoring data.
Untimely water supply to the basin traps results in data loss or inaccuracy. When the water in the basin evaporates quickly due to hot weather, and the distance between the water surface and the sex attracting core exceeds 0.5-1 cm, pests attracted to the vicinity of the basin escape, and monitoring data acquisition is influenced.
Adhesive traps are susceptible to sand weather contamination. The pests trapped near the sex attractant core after the sand dust covers the adhesive plate can not be adhered by the adhesive.
And the number of pests in the emergence peak period is large, the pest emergence peak period is influenced by the trapping area of the water basin and the viscose board, and a lot of pests trapped near the sex attractant cannot be trapped, killed and collected, so that the data accuracy is influenced, and the pests near the trap are aggravated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Can appear escaping phenomenon when collecting to trap among the prior art basin trapper and viscose trapper budworm, also can cause the technical problem that local pest aggravated, the utility model provides a peach orchard peaker monitoring and control device provides a device of local prevention and control and monitoring double-deck function, changes original adult prevention and control into larva and adult comprehensive control moreover, improves prevention and control efficiency and monitoring rate of accuracy, has extensive suitability in agricultural pest prevention and control field.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a peach orchard pear fruit borer monitoring and control device, which comprises a deinsectization lamp, wherein a larva collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the deinsectization lamp; the larva collecting mechanism comprises a blocking ring and a bionic piece, a tree sheathing ring is arranged in the middle of the blocking ring, and the bionic piece is arranged in the blocking ring and the tree sheathing ring; the upper part of the tree sheathing ring is provided with a deinsectization lamp; the pest control lamp lower part is equipped with first insect receiving disc, and pest control lamp upper portion is equipped with the electric wire netting, and electric wire netting upper portion is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel and electric wire netting electric connection.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the spliced pole between solar cell panel and the first insect receiving plate, electric wire netting upper portion is equipped with counter, electric wire netting and counter electric connection.
In the utility model, the lower part of the first insect receiving plate is provided with a guiding tube.
The utility model discloses in, cover tree ring and bugZapper pass through the mount and connect.
The utility model discloses in, cover the tree ring and pass through the connecting rod and stop ring connects, and cover tree ring lower part is equipped with the second and connects the worm box.
The utility model discloses in, the spliced pole includes first spliced pole and second spliced pole, all is equipped with the contact on first spliced pole and the second spliced pole, is equipped with between contact and the counter and leads electrical pillar, leads and is equipped with conductive spring between electrical pillar and the contact.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the nut on first spliced pole and the second spliced pole.
The utility model discloses in, first spliced pole and second spliced pole outside are equipped with the insulating layer.
The utility model discloses in, the solar cell panel below sets up the couple.
Use the utility model provides a peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and control device's technical scheme can reach following beneficial effect:
firstly, the prevention and control effect can be improved, the adult prevention and control after the eclosion of the borers is changed into the comprehensive prevention and control of the larva adults in the prior art, so that various prevention and control schemes are comprehensively applied, the early prevention and control and source prevention and control are increased, the prevention and control pressure after the eclosion is reduced, the prevention and control effect is improved, the early prevention and control mainly by adopting pesticides is changed into mechanical prevention and control, and the use amount of pesticides is reduced.
Secondly, because the larva is prevented and treated, reduce local pest damage, avoided the influence of water supply and sand blown by the wind weather to the monitoring data, improved the accuracy of monitoring, begin to administer from the source in addition, monitor from the result for monitoring and prevention and treatment integration has both played the purpose of preventing and treating the budworm, has also played the effect of prevention and treatment, has extensive practicality in crop germplasm resources and breeding research field.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the local structure of the insect-killing lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the bug-killing lamp of the present invention.
In the figures 1-4, 1-power grid, 2-solar panel, 3-counter, 4-first connecting column, 5-second connecting column, 6-first insect receiving disc, 7-guide pipe, 8-fixing frame, 9-blocking ring, 10-tree ring, 11-second insect receiving box, 12-imitation piece, 13-screw cap, 14-hook, 15-conductive spring, 16-conductive column, 17-contact.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4 and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
The utility model discloses in electric wire netting 1, solar cell panel 2, counter 3, mount 8, barrier ring 9, cover tree ring 10, nut 13, couple 14, conductive spring 15, lead electrical pillar 16 and contact 17 that use can both purchase or the customization obtains through ordinary market approach.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a peach orchard pear fruit borer monitoring and control device, which comprises a deinsectization lamp, wherein a larva collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the deinsectization lamp; the larva collecting mechanism comprises a blocking ring 9 and a bionic piece 12, a tree sleeving ring 10 is arranged in the middle of the blocking ring 9, and the bionic piece 12 is arranged inside the blocking ring 9 and the tree sleeving ring 10; the upper part of the tree sheathing ring 10 is provided with a deinsectization lamp; the pest control lamp lower part is equipped with first insect receiving disc 6, and pest control lamp upper portion is equipped with electric wire netting 1, and 1 upper portions of electric wire netting are equipped with solar cell panel 2, solar cell panel 2 and electric wire netting 1 electric connection.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the spliced pole between solar cell panel 2 and the first insect receiving plate 6, 1 upper portion of electric wire netting is equipped with counter 3, electric wire netting 1 and 3 electric connection of counter.
In the utility model, the lower part of the first insect receiving plate 6 is provided with a guiding tube 7.
The utility model discloses in, cover tree ring 10 and bugZapper pass through mount 8 and connect.
The utility model discloses in, cover tree ring 10 is connected through connecting rod and barrier ring 9, and cover tree ring 10 lower part is equipped with second and connects worm box 11.
The utility model discloses in, the spliced pole includes first spliced pole 4 and second spliced pole 5, all is equipped with contact 17 on first spliced pole 4 and the second spliced pole 5, is equipped with between contact 17 and the counter 3 and leads electrical pillar 16, is equipped with conductive spring 15 between leading electrical pillar 16 and the contact 17.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with nut 13 on first spliced pole 4 and the second spliced pole 5.
The utility model discloses in, first spliced pole 4 and 5 outsides of second spliced pole are equipped with the insulating layer.
The utility model discloses in, solar cell panel 2 below sets up couple 14, can be used to in the sex attractant that hangs.
Be suitable for the utility model discloses during peach orchard pear fruit borer monitoring and control device, tie up cover tree ring 10 on the tree, the bugZapper is installed to the higher authority, the barrier ring 9 radius has 0.6 meter, the fruit comes out the back and falls into in the barrier ring 9 of borer larva, underground larva need climb up the trunk also can be collected by cover tree ring 10 from the underground when overwintering, the larva can be at the bionic piece 12 internal cocooning of barrier ring 9 or cover tree ring 10, the similar bark structure of bionic piece 12, the condition of cocooning is provided for the borer, make the borer larva be collected, it grows up the guiding tube 7 of emergence back utilization and has the sex attractant to wait for the borer, hit by electric wire netting 1 and kill when attracting the mating before the adult, collect through first parasite receiving tray 6, electric current switches on after electric wire netting 1 hits, counter 3 is once by the intercommunication count.
The utility model discloses making, can playing the insecticidal effect in the larva stage, also can wait to count through sex attractant and the cooperation of electric wire netting 1 after the adult eclosion, can in time make statistics of eclosion back adult quantity, make the prevention prepare convenient new one year.
As described above, the present invention can be better realized, the above-mentioned embodiments are only right the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not right the scope of the present invention is limited, without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, the ordinary skilled in the art will be right the various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention all fall into the determined protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A peach orchard oriental fruit borer monitoring and preventing device comprises a deinsectization lamp and is characterized in that a larva collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the deinsectization lamp; the larva collecting mechanism comprises a blocking ring and a bionic piece, a tree sheathing ring is arranged in the middle of the blocking ring, and the bionic piece is arranged in the blocking ring and the tree sheathing ring; the upper part of the tree sheathing ring is provided with a deinsectization lamp; the pest control lamp lower part is equipped with first insect receiving disc, and pest control lamp upper portion is equipped with the electric wire netting, and electric wire netting upper portion is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel and electric wire netting electric connection.
2. The device for monitoring, preventing and treating peach orchard grapholitha molesta busck as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting column is arranged between the solar cell panel and the first insect receiving disc, a counter is arranged on the upper portion of a power grid, and the power grid is electrically connected with the counter.
3. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta Busck as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide pipe is arranged at the lower part of the first insect receiving tray.
4. The device for monitoring and controlling fruit borers in a peach orchard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tree sleeving ring and the insect killing lamp are connected through a fixing frame.
5. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta Busck as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tree-sleeving ring is connected with the blocking ring through a connecting rod, and a second insect-receiving box is arranged at the lower part of the tree-sleeving ring.
6. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta as claimed in claim 2, wherein said connecting columns comprise a first connecting column and a second connecting column, wherein both the first connecting column and the second connecting column are provided with contacts, a conductive column is arranged between the contacts and the counter, and a conductive spring is arranged between the conductive column and the contacts.
7. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta as claimed in claim 6, wherein nuts are arranged on the first connecting column and the second connecting column.
8. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta as claimed in claim 6, wherein an insulating layer is arranged outside the first connecting column and the second connecting column.
9. The device for monitoring, controlling and preventing peach orchard grapholitha molesta Busck as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hook is arranged below the solar cell panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921428195.4U CN210869519U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and preventing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921428195.4U CN210869519U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and preventing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210869519U true CN210869519U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71310594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921428195.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210869519U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Peach orchard peapod borer monitoring and preventing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210869519U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110402906A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师农业科学研究所 | A kind of peach garden oriental fruit months monitoring prevention and treatment device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201921428195.4U patent/CN210869519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110402906A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师农业科学研究所 | A kind of peach garden oriental fruit months monitoring prevention and treatment device |
| CN110402906B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-07-16 | 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师农业科学研究所 | Peach garden pear heartworm monitoring control device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200630 |