CN208047805U - A kind of agricultural pest trap device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural pest trap device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于农业杀虫技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种农业病虫害诱杀器。The application belongs to the technical field of agricultural insecticide, and in particular relates to a trap for agricultural diseases and insect pests.
背景技术Background technique
在农业领域,花卉、蔬菜、水果等农作物经常受到虫害,农民有时需要喷洒多种农药才能灭虫,但是农药的过度使用对农作物的生长有着巨大的限制作用,伸直会枯萎,农药的使用也同时影响环境和人身健康。In the field of agriculture, flowers, vegetables, fruits and other crops are often attacked by insects. Farmers sometimes need to spray a variety of pesticides to kill insects. However, the excessive use of pesticides has a huge restrictive effect on the growth of crops. It affects both the environment and human health.
现今大多数农业虫害诱杀器采用电诱杀和药诱杀两种,但都需要经常对诱杀器进行清理和更换,增大了农民的操作负担。Most of the traps for agricultural pests today use electric traps and chemical traps, but both require frequent cleaning and replacement of the traps, which increases the operational burden on farmers.
故,为进一步提高诱杀器便于使用的功能,需要提供一种农业病虫害诱杀器。Therefore, in order to further improve the easy-to-use function of the trap, it is necessary to provide a trap for agricultural diseases and insect pests.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本申请所要解决的是常规技术中的技术问题。本实用新型提供了一种农业病虫害诱杀器,相比于常规技术,可以使用更便捷,能够自动清理电网上的害虫,清理更方便。In view of this, what this application intends to solve is the technical problem in the conventional technology. The utility model provides a trap for agricultural diseases and insect pests, which can be used more conveniently compared with the conventional technology, can automatically clean the pests on the power grid, and is more convenient to clean.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过以下技术方案得以实现:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种农业病虫害诱杀器,包括底座和杀虫箱,所述底座的顶端设有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶端固定安装有太阳能板,所述支撑柱一侧的中部固定安装有蓄电池,所述支撑柱一侧的顶部与连接杆的一端固定连接,所述连接杆的另一端与杀虫箱的一侧固定连接,所述杀虫箱的顶端设有连接块,所述连接块的顶端固定安装有遮挡板,所述杀虫箱的内部分别安装有高压电网、色板和诱虫剂盒,且所述诱虫剂盒置于色板内部,所述色板置于高压电网内部,所述杀虫箱内部的顶端固定安装有振动器,所述振动器的震动端与高压电网的一侧固定连接,所述杀虫箱的底端螺纹连接有储水盒,所述底座的表面安装有高压电网开关和振动器开关,所述高压电网和振动器分别通过高压电网开关和振动器开关与蓄电池电性连接,所述太阳能板与蓄电池电性连接。The utility model provides a trapping device for agricultural diseases and insect pests, which comprises a base and an insect killing box. The top of the base is provided with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly installed with a solar panel, and the middle part of one side of the support column is fixed A battery is installed, the top of one side of the support column is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the insect killing box, and the top of the insect killing box is provided with a connecting block. The top of the connecting block is fixedly equipped with a shielding plate, and the inside of the insect killing box is respectively equipped with a high-voltage power grid, a color plate and an insect attractant box, and the insect attractant box is placed inside the color plate, and the color plate is placed inside the color plate. Inside the high-voltage power grid, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the top of the insect-killing box, the vibrating end of the vibrator is fixedly connected to one side of the high-voltage power grid, and the bottom of the insect-killing box is threadedly connected to a water storage box. A high-voltage power grid switch and a vibrator switch are installed on the surface of the base, the high-voltage power grid and the vibrator are respectively electrically connected to the battery through the high-voltage power grid switch and the vibrator switch, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述杀虫箱的四面均卡接有过滤网。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, in a possible implementation manner, filter screens are clamped on all four sides of the insect killing box.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述底座和支撑柱之间固定安装有升降杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, in a possible implementation manner, a lifting rod is fixedly installed between the base and the support column.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述蓄电池的表面设有一层防护罩。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, a protective cover is provided on the surface of the storage battery.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,在一种可能的实施方式中,所述底座的两侧固定安装有固定件。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, fixing pieces are fixedly installed on both sides of the base.
与现有技术相比,本申请可以获得包括以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present application can obtain the following technical effects:
1)本申请中的农业病虫害诱杀器,设有的杀虫箱、高压电网、色板和诱虫剂盒能充分有效的对害虫进行诱杀。1) The trapping device for agricultural diseases and insect pests in the present application is equipped with an insect killing box, a high-voltage power grid, a color plate and an insect attractant box, which can fully and effectively trap and kill pests.
2)本申请的农业病虫害诱杀器,设有的太阳能板和蓄电池能够持续的给高压电网供电,达到节能的效果,设有的升降杆能够适应在不同农作物田地里安装。2) The trapping device for agricultural diseases and insect pests of the present application is equipped with solar panels and batteries that can continuously supply power to the high-voltage power grid to achieve energy-saving effects, and the equipped lifting poles can be adapted to be installed in different crop fields.
3)本申请的农业病虫害诱杀器,设有的振动器能够对附着在高压电网的害虫尸体和灰尘进行摆动脱落。3) The trapping device for agricultural diseases and insect pests of the present application is provided with a vibrator capable of swinging and falling off pest corpses and dust attached to the high-voltage power grid.
当然,实施本申请的任一产品必不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有技术效果。Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the technical effects described above at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1是本申请实施例的一种农业病虫害诱杀器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of trapping device for agricultural diseases and insect pests of the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的一种农业病虫害诱杀器的局部结构示意图之一;Fig. 2 is one of the local structural schematic diagrams of an agricultural pest trap of the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例的一种农业病虫害诱杀器的局部结构示意图之二。Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of a partial structure of an agricultural pest trap according to an embodiment of the present application.
图中:1、底座;2、升降杆;3、支撑柱;4、太阳能板;5、连接杆;6、杀虫箱;7、高压电网;8、色板;9、诱虫剂盒;10、震动器;11、连接块;12、遮挡板;13、储水盒;14、蓄电池;15、过滤网。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lifting pole; 3. Support column; 4. Solar panel; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Insect killing box; 7. High-voltage power grid; 10. Vibrator; 11. Connecting block; 12. Shielding plate; 13. Water storage box; 14. Battery; 15. Filter screen.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本申请的实施方式,借此对本申请如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The implementation of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型一种农业病虫害诱杀器,包括底座1和杀虫箱6,底座1的顶端设有支撑柱3,支撑柱3的顶端固定安装有太阳能板4,支撑柱3一侧的中部固定安装有蓄电池14,支撑柱3一侧的顶部与连接杆5的一端固定连接,连接杆5的另一端与杀虫箱6的一侧固定连接,杀虫箱6的顶端设有连接块11,连接块11的顶端固定安装有遮挡板12,杀虫箱6的内部分别安装有高压电网7、色板8和诱虫剂盒9,且诱虫剂盒9置于色板8内部,色板8置于高压电网7内部,杀虫箱6内部的顶端固定安装有振动器10,振动器10的震动端与高压电网7的一侧固定连接,杀虫箱6的底端螺纹连接有储水盒13,底座1的表面安装有高压电网开关和振动器开关,高压电网7和振动器10分别通过高压电网开关和振动器开关与蓄电池14电性连接,太阳能板4与蓄电池14电性连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is an agricultural pest trap, comprising a base 1 and an insect killing box 6, the top of the base 1 is provided with a support column 3, and the top of the support column 3 is fixedly equipped with a solar panel 4, supporting The middle part of column 3 one side is fixedly installed with accumulator 14, and the top of support column 3 one sides is fixedly connected with an end of connecting rod 5, and the other end of connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a side of insect killing box 6, and the side of insect killing box 6 The top is provided with a connecting block 11, and the top of the connecting block 11 is fixedly equipped with a shielding plate 12. The inside of the insecticidal box 6 is respectively equipped with a high-voltage power grid 7, a color plate 8 and an insect attractant box 9, and the insect attractant box 9 is placed Inside the swatch 8, the swatch 8 is placed inside the high-voltage power grid 7, and a vibrator 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the insect-killing box 6, and the vibrating end of the vibrator 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the high-voltage power grid 7. The bottom end is threadedly connected with a water storage box 13, and the surface of the base 1 is equipped with a high-voltage grid switch and a vibrator switch. The high-voltage grid 7 and the vibrator 10 are electrically connected to the battery 14 through the high-voltage grid switch and the vibrator switch respectively. It is electrically connected with the storage battery 14 .
优选的,杀虫箱6的四面均卡接有过滤网15,能够有效的防止树叶和树叶之类较大的杂物附着在高压电网7上,导致高压电网7损坏。Preferably, filter screens 15 are clamped on all four sides of the insecticidal box 6, which can effectively prevent leaves and larger debris such as leaves from adhering to the high-voltage power grid 7, resulting in damage to the high-voltage power grid 7.
优选的,底座1和支撑柱3之间固定安装有升降杆2,能够根据不同的农作物调节诱杀器的安装高度。Preferably, a lifting rod 2 is fixedly installed between the base 1 and the support column 3, and the installation height of the trap can be adjusted according to different crops.
优选的,蓄电池14的表面设有一层防护罩,能够起到保护蓄电池14,提高蓄电池的使用寿命。Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the surface of the battery 14, which can protect the battery 14 and improve the service life of the battery.
优选的,底座1的两侧固定安装有固定件,便于诱杀器的安装和固定。Preferably, fixing parts are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1 to facilitate the installation and fixing of the booby trap.
具体工作时,本申请中的农业病虫害诱杀器,将诱虫器安装在田地中,通过底座1两侧的固定件固定好诱虫器,利用升降杆2将诱虫器调节到合适的高度,将色板8和装有诱虫剂的诱虫剂盒9安装在杀虫箱6内,打开高压电网开关,害虫被色板8的色素和诱虫剂吸引,飞入杀虫箱6内,触碰到高压电网7时被高压电网7上的高压电电死,尸体落入杀虫箱6底端的储水盒13中,同时,太阳能板能够在有阳光时对蓄电池14充电,保证高压电网7时刻充电,使杀虫器能够持续作业,遇到阴雨天,杀虫箱6上安装的过滤网15能够将风中夹杂的树枝树叶之类的较大的杂物隔离在外,避免损坏高压电网7,杀虫箱6顶端的遮挡板12能够防止灰尘雨水进入诱杀虫剂盒9内和色板8上,污染诱杀剂和色板8,当诱杀器持续工作一段时间之后,高压电网7上附着了许多害虫尸体时,打开振动器开关,振动器10带动高压电网7进行振动,将高压电网7上的害虫尸体振落到储水盒13中,实现高压电网7的自清洁,当储水盒13中储存一定的害虫尸体后,将储水盒13从杀虫箱6上拧下,处理掉其中的害虫和污水,再换上清水与杀虫箱6拧紧即可。During specific work, the trap for agricultural diseases and insect pests in the present application installs the trap in the field, fixes the trap through the fixing parts on both sides of the base 1, and adjusts the trap to a suitable height by using the lifting rod 2, Color plate 8 and the insect attractant box 9 that attractant are housed are installed in the insect killing box 6, open the high-voltage power grid switch, the pest is attracted by the pigment of the color plate 8 and the insect attractant, flies into the insect killing box 6, touches When running into the high-voltage power grid 7, it is electrocuted to death by the high-voltage electricity on the high-voltage power grid 7, and the corpse falls into the water storage box 13 at the bottom of the insecticide box 6. Meanwhile, the solar panel can charge the storage battery 14 when there is sunlight, so as to ensure the high-voltage power grid 7. Charge at all times so that the insecticide can continue to work. In rainy days, the filter screen 15 installed on the insecticide box 6 can isolate the larger debris such as branches and leaves mixed in the wind to avoid damage to the high-voltage power grid. 7. The baffle plate 12 on the top of the insecticide box 6 can prevent dust and rain from entering the insecticide box 9 and the color plate 8, polluting the trap and the color plate 8, and when the trap continues to work for a period of time, the high-voltage power grid 7 When many pest corpses are attached, the vibrator switch is turned on, and the vibrator 10 drives the high-voltage grid 7 to vibrate, and the pest corpses on the high-voltage grid 7 are vibrated into the water storage box 13, so as to realize the self-cleaning of the high-voltage grid 7. When the water storage After storing certain pest corpses in the box 13, the water storage box 13 is unscrewed from the desinsection box 6, the pests and sewage therein are disposed of, and then clear water and the desinsection box 6 are tightened.
如在说明书及权利要求当中使用了某些词汇来指称特定组件。本领域技术人员应可理解,硬件制造商可能会用不同名词来称呼同一个组件。本说明书及权利要求并不以名称的差异来作为区分组件的方式,而是以组件在功能上的差异来作为区分的准则。如在通篇说明书及权利要求当中所提及的“包含”为一开放式用语,故应解释成“包含但不限定于”。“大致”是指在可接收的误差范围内,本领域技术人员能够在一定误差范围内解决所述技术问题,基本达到所述技术效果。此外,“耦接”一词在此包含任何直接及间接的电性耦接手段。因此,若文中描述一第一装置耦接于一第二装置,则代表所述第一装置可直接电性耦接于所述第二装置,或通过其他装置或耦接手段间接地电性耦接至所述第二装置。说明书后续描述为实施本申请的较佳实施方式,然所述描述乃以说明本申请的一般原则为目的,并非用以限定本申请的范围。本申请的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。Certain terms are used, for example, in the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not use the difference in name as a way to distinguish components, but use the difference in function of components as a criterion for distinguishing. As mentioned throughout the specification and claims, "comprising" is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect. In addition, the term "coupled" herein includes any direct and indirect electrical coupling means. Therefore, if it is described that a first device is coupled to a second device, it means that the first device may be directly electrically coupled to the second device, or indirectly electrically coupled through other devices or coupling means. connected to the second device. The subsequent description of the specification is a preferred implementation mode for implementing the application, but the description is for the purpose of illustrating the general principle of the application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. The scope of protection of the present application should be defined by the appended claims.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的商品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种商品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的商品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a good or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also includes items not expressly listed. other elements of the product, or elements inherent in the commodity or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the article or system comprising said element.
上述说明示出并描述了本实用新型的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解本实用新型并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述实用新型构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围,则都应在本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used In various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified by the above teachings or skills or knowledge in related fields within the scope of the utility model concept described herein. However, changes and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should all be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the utility model.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109392862A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 怀远县山脉乳水石榴种植有限公司 | A kind of killing trapping device for pomegranate plantation pest catching |
| CN110771584A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-11 | 颉鹏飞 | Agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill device |
| CN113016748A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 李鹏 | Remote real-time intelligent prediction and forecast device for crop diseases and insect pests |
| CN113898245A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-07 | 郝晓霞 | Ecological protection isolating device |
| CN115500330A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-12-23 | 丽水市林业技术推广总站(丽水市林业产业服务中心) | Improvement type sealwort is planted and is trapped and kill device with pest |
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2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201820531775.5U patent/CN208047805U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392862A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 怀远县山脉乳水石榴种植有限公司 | A kind of killing trapping device for pomegranate plantation pest catching |
| CN110771584A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-11 | 颉鹏飞 | Agricultural plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill device |
| CN113016748A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 李鹏 | Remote real-time intelligent prediction and forecast device for crop diseases and insect pests |
| CN113898245A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-07 | 郝晓霞 | Ecological protection isolating device |
| CN115500330A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-12-23 | 丽水市林业技术推广总站(丽水市林业产业服务中心) | Improvement type sealwort is planted and is trapped and kill device with pest |
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