Disease and pest prevention and control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device.
Background
The pest control and control is to prevent pests from damaging crops, and the pest control can be divided into physical control, chemical control and biological control, wherein the physical control adopts a pest trapping device to trap pests.
In the past, a mode of intensively spraying medicines is generally adopted for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of horticultural crops, but the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and causes the problem of pesticide residue of agricultural products, so that a lamplight trapping technology appears, and by utilizing the phototropism of insects, tiny pests of hemiptera and homoptera, such as tea leafhoppers, pseudoeye leafhoppers, black thorn whiteflies, tea aphids and the like, with phototropism are attracted to the periphery of a lamp body, and then the collected pests, such as insecticidal lamps and the like, are killed by using some physical or chemical means.
The invention discloses a prevention and control device for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests by green prevention and control technology tea garden planting, which comprises an upright post, wherein one side of the upright post is connected with a disease and insect pest prevention and control component, the disease and insect pest prevention component comprises a waterproof cover, the bottom inside the waterproof cover is fixedly connected with an electric appliance tray, the output end of the electric appliance tray is fixedly connected with a frequency vibration lamp tube, the bottom of the waterproof cover is fixedly connected with an insulating rod, the bottom of the insulating rod is fixedly connected with an insect receiving tray, the outer surface of the insulating rod is fixedly wound with a high-voltage power grid, and the high-voltage power grid is electrically connected with the electric appliance tray.
However, when the device is used, the high-voltage power grid is exposed outside, and the situation of human body false touch is easy to occur, so that human body injury is caused, and therefore, improvement is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device, which avoids human body false touch and improves the use safety by arranging an insect killing structure inside.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a pest control device, includes the base, the top of base is through pole setting fixedly connected with lower mount pad, the top of mount pad is through riser fixedly connected with roof down, the trap lamp is installed to the bottom of going up the roof, just right down on the mount pad the through-hole has been seted up to the trap lamp, install the fan in the through-hole, the bottom spiro union of mount pad has a worm box that connects down, connect the worm box with the through-hole is linked together, it holds the dish to have been placed in the worm box to connect, it has soapy water to hold the inboard bottom of dish, it is close to in the dish the fan is provided with the electric wire netting.
Further, the insect-receiving box is provided with a vent hole.
Further, the top of going up the roof is provided with solar panel, the bottom of going up the roof is provided with the battery, trap lamp, fan, electric wire netting and solar panel all with battery electric connection.
Further, the vertical plates are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of vertical plates are arranged around the trap lamp.
Further, the vertical plate is coated with a natural enemy repellent and a slow release agent for pests.
Further, the natural enemy repellent is one or more of citronella oil, peppermint oil, garlic oil and clove oil.
Further, the slow release agent is one or more of paraffin oil, glycerol, vaseline and animal oil.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the insect pest is sucked into the container by the trap lamp by utilizing stronger phototaxis of most insect pests, the insect pest is killed by the fan, the insect pest which passes through the power grid in a smaller volume approaches to soapy water, the surface tension of the soapy water is weak, and when the small-volume insect pest falls to the water surface, the insect pest can directly fall into the water to drown due to insufficient tension of the water surface; according to the utility model, the disinsection structure is built in, so that the human body is prevented from touching by mistake, and the use safety is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded housing;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
1. A base; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a lower mounting seat; 301. a through hole; 4. a riser; 5. an upper top plate; 6. a trap lamp; 7. a blower; 8. an insect receiving box; 801. a vent hole; 9. soap water; 10. a power grid; 11. a solar panel; 12. the dish is held.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pest control device comprises a base 1, the top of base 1 is through pole setting 2 fixedly connected with lower mount pad 3, the top of lower mount pad 3 is through riser 4 fixedly connected with roof 5, trap lamp 6 is installed to the bottom of roof 5, just right on lower mount pad 3 trap lamp 6 has seted up through-hole 301, install fan 7 in the through-hole 301, the bottom spiro union of lower mount pad 3 has a receiver 8, receiver 8 with through-hole 301 is linked together, receiver 8 is interior to be placed and is held dish 12, it has soapy 9 to hold the inboard bottom of dish 12, it is interior to be close to in the dish 12 fan 7 is provided with electric wire netting 10.
The insect-receiving box 8 is provided with a vent 801.
The top of the upper top plate 5 is provided with a solar panel 11, the bottom of the upper top plate 5 is provided with a storage battery, and the trap lamp 6, the fan 7, the power grid 10 and the solar panel 11 are electrically connected with the storage battery.
The vertical plates 4 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of vertical plates 4 are arranged around the trap lamps 6; the vertical plate 4 is coated with a pest natural enemy repellent and a slow release agent; the natural enemy repellent for the pests is one or more of citronella oil, peppermint oil, garlic oil and clove oil; the slow release agent is one or more of paraffin oil, glycerol, vaseline and animal oil; the natural enemy repellent and the slow release agent are coated on the vertical plate 4 according to the principle of the natural enemy insect repellent to some odors, and the slow release agent can slowly release the natural enemy insect repellent to form a continuous repellent effect on the natural enemy insect, so that the natural enemy insect repellent is effectively repelled, and the natural enemy insect is prevented from being sucked by the fan 7 near the trap lamp 6.
Working principle:
The insect is attracted by using a trap lamp 6 by utilizing stronger phototaxis of most insects, the insect is sucked into a containing vessel 12 by using a fan 7, the insect is killed by matching with a power grid 10, the insect with smaller volume passing through the power grid is close to soapy water 9, the surface tension of the soapy water 9 is weak, and when the small-volume insect falls to the water surface, the insect can directly fall into the water to drown due to insufficient tension of the water surface; according to the utility model, the disinsection structure is built in, so that the human body is prevented from touching by mistake, and the use safety is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.