CN210868752U

CN210868752U - Multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device

Info

Publication number: CN210868752U
Application number: CN201921938925.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization devices, and discloses a multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device, which comprises a conveying vehicle body and a first connecting pipe, wherein a protective frame is fixed on one side of the top end of the conveying vehicle body, a water tank is arranged inside the protective frame, a controller is arranged on the outer surface wall of the protective frame, the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank is connected with a liquid mixing tank through the first connecting pipe, one end of the upper surface wall of the liquid mixing tank is provided with a charging opening, the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid mixing tank is provided with a water pump through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a second connecting pipe, the utility model divides an original water outlet pipe into a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe through a three-way connecting head, the spray head connected with the first water outlet pipe is suitable for spray irrigation of mushrooms, the second, has wide application range and is not easy to be eliminated.

Description

Multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertigation device, concretely relates to multi-functional liquid manure integration fertigation device.

Background

The water and fertilizer integrated accurate irrigation and fertilization technology is a novel agricultural technology for integrating irrigation and fertilization, and is characterized in that by means of a pressure irrigation system, fertilizer liquid formed by mixing soluble solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer is uniformly and accurately conveyed to soil at the root of a crop together with irrigation water, irrigation water quantity and fertilization quantity are effectively controlled, water and fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, and irrigation and fertilization need to be carried out in real time particularly in the planting process of rape and stropharia rugoso-annulata to guarantee normal growth of the rape and stropharia rugoso-annulata.

In chinese patent with patent number CN201820778628.8, a multi-functional liquid manure integration fertigation device is disclosed, describe in this patent "mix the liquid through the liquid of stirring frame to mixing liquid incasement portion, make fertilizer carry out the intensive mixing", but irrigation when unable being applicable to the rape planting in this patent has certain use limitation, and in addition, traditional shower nozzle is difficult for adjusting to sprinkle the angle, easily causes the watering inhomogeneous, influences the normal growth of local plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional liquid manure integration fertigation device to provide the problem of traditional fertigation device irrigation when can't be applicable to the rape and plant among the solution above-mentioned background art, in addition, the angle is sprinkled in the difficult adjustment of traditional shower nozzle, easily causes the inhomogeneous problem of watering.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated fertigation device comprises a transport vehicle body and a first connecting pipe, wherein a protection frame is fixed on one side of the top end of the transport vehicle body, a water tank is installed inside the protection frame, a controller is installed on the outer surface wall of the protection frame, the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank is connected with a liquid mixing tank through the first connecting pipe, a charging opening is formed in one end of the upper surface wall of the liquid mixing tank, a water pump is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid mixing tank through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a second connecting pipe, one end, far away from the water pump, of the second connecting pipe is connected with a three-way connector, two water outlet ends of the three-way connector are respectively connected with a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe, check valves are installed on the outer surface walls of the first water outlet pipe and the end, far away from the three, the top of backup pad is connected with the fixed block, the inside swing joint of fixed block has the movable rod, the intermediate position department of movable rod is fixed with shower nozzle splint, the double-layered groove has been seted up to the outward appearance wall of shower nozzle splint, water pump and controller electric connection.

Preferably, the top intermediate position department of mixing the liquid case installs the motor, stirring vane is installed through the puddler to the output of motor, motor and controller electric connection.

Preferably, one end of the movable rod is connected with a rotating handle, and a sponge cushion layer is adhered to the outer surface wall of the rotating handle.

Preferably, the motor is covered with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.

Preferably, a water replenishing port is formed in the top end of the water tank, and a tank cover is installed at the top end of the water replenishing port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a tee bend connector will fall into first outlet pipe and second outlet pipe with an outlet pipe originally, and the sprinkling irrigation when first outlet pipe connected's shower nozzle is applicable to the mushroom and irrigates, and the flood irrigation when the second outlet pipe is applicable to the rape and irrigates collects sprinkling irrigation and flood irrigation and integrative, and application scope is wide, is difficult for being eliminated.

(2) The utility model discloses a fixed block, movable rod, shower nozzle splint and the cooperation that presss from both sides the groove utilize the shower nozzle splint of seting up the double-layered groove to clip the shower nozzle can need not to hold and spray the irrigation by hand, have reduced staff's work load, and can freely adjust the angle of spraying of shower nozzle through rotating the movable rod, and the flexibility is strong, has increased the device spray the scope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the fixing block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the nozzle holder plate of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a conveying vehicle body 1, a protective frame 2, a controller 3, a water tank 4, a first connecting pipe 5, a liquid mixing tank 6, a motor 7, a charging port 8, a second connecting pipe 9, a fixed block 10, a movable rod 11, a spray head 12, a rotating handle 13, a support plate 14, a first water outlet pipe 15, a one-way valve 16, a second water outlet pipe 17, a three-way connector 18, a water pump 19, a stirring blade 20, a spray head clamping plate 21 and a clamping groove 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device comprises a conveying vehicle body 1 and a first connecting pipe 5, wherein a protective frame 2 is fixed on one side of the top end of the conveying vehicle body 1, a water tank 4 is installed inside the protective frame 2, a controller 3 is installed on the outer surface wall of the protective frame 2, the model of the controller 3 is a CPU226, the rated power is 11W, the working voltage is 24V, the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank 4 is connected with a liquid mixing tank 6 through the first connecting pipe 5, a charging opening 8 is formed in one end of the upper surface wall of the liquid mixing tank 6, a water pump 19 is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid mixing tank 6 through a pipeline, the water pump 19 adopts a 50CQ-25 type water pump, the voltage is 220 plus 380V, the rotating speed is 2900r/min, the water outlet end of the water pump 19 is connected with a second connecting pipe 9, one end, far away from the water pump 19, of the second connecting pipe 9 is, the outer surface walls of the first water outlet pipe 15 and the second water outlet pipe 17 are respectively provided with a one-way valve 16, one end of the first water outlet pipe 15, which is far away from the three-way connector 18, is provided with a spray head 12, one original water outlet pipe is divided into the first water outlet pipe 15 and the second water outlet pipe 17 through the three-way connector 18, the spray head 12 connected with the first water outlet pipe 15 is suitable for spray irrigation during mushroom irrigation, the second water outlet pipe 17 is suitable for flood irrigation during rape irrigation, the spray irrigation and the flood irrigation are integrated, the application range is wide, the fertilizer is not easy to be eliminated, in addition, during fertilization, soluble fertilizer can be added into the liquid mixing box 6 from the feed inlet 8, then water is fully mixed to prepare fertilizer liquid, the fertilizer can be pumped out by the water pump 19 for water and fertilizer application, the support plate 14 is symmetrically fixed at one end, which is far away from the protection frame 2, at the top end of, the intermediate position department of movable rod 11 is fixed with shower nozzle splint 21, and double-layered groove 22 has been seted up to shower nozzle splint 21's outward appearance wall, utilizes the shower nozzle splint 21 who sets up double-layered groove 22 to carry shower nozzle 12 and can need not to hold and spray, has reduced staff's work load, and through rotating the angle that sprays that movable rod 11 can freely adjust shower nozzle 12, the flexibility is strong, has increased the device's the scope of spraying,

water pump

19 and 3 electric connection of controller.

Further, mix the top intermediate position department of liquid case 6 and install motor 7, stirring vane 20 is installed through the puddler to the output of motor 7, motor 7 and controller 3 electric connection, and the model that motor 7 adopted is M425-402, rated voltage: 220V, rated rotating speed: 1400r/min, when the fertilizer and the water are mixed, the motor 7 can be started, the motor 7 drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate, the fertilizer and the water can be mixed and stirred, the fertilizer and the water are rapidly mixed to prepare fertilizer liquid, and finally the fertilizer liquid is pumped out by the water pump 19 to be fertilized.

Furthermore, one end of the movable rod 11 is connected with a rotating handle 13, a sponge cushion layer is adhered to the outer wall of the rotating handle 13, the movable rod 11 is rotated through the rotating handle 13, the convenience and the rapidness are achieved, the adhered sponge cushion layer can increase the comfort when a worker holds the rotating handle 13, and the abrasion of hands is reduced.

Furthermore, the outside of the motor 7 is covered with a protective cover, heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the protective cover, the protective cover can prevent the motor 7 from being damaged due to collision, heat generated during operation of the motor 7 can be dissipated timely due to the heat dissipation holes, and the heat is prevented from being accumulated in the protective cover 7.

Further, the water replenishing port is opened at the top end of the water tank 4, the tank cover is installed at the top end of the water replenishing port, pollutants can be prevented from falling into the water tank 4 from the water replenishing port by the tank cover, and the workload of cleaning the water tank 4 by workers is reduced.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the device is transported to the area needing irrigation and fertilization by utilizing the transporting vehicle body 1, then the device is switched on, then the valve arranged on the first connecting pipe 5 is opened, the water in the water tank 4 flows to the liquid mixing tank 6, then the water pump 19 can be started by the controller 3 arranged on the outer wall of the protective frame 2, the water in the liquid mixing tank 6 is pumped by the water pump 19 and is sent out by the second connecting pipe 9, the water can be sprayed out by the spray head 12 arranged on the first water outlet pipe 15 for spray irrigation, and can also flow out by the second water outlet pipe 17 for flood irrigation, the spray irrigation and the flood irrigation are integrated, the application range is wide, the spray head is not easy to be eliminated, in addition, the spray head 12 is clamped by the spray head clamping plate 21 provided with the clamping groove 22, the work load of workers is reduced, and the movable rod 11 is rotated by the rotating handle 13, the spray angle of the spray, increased the device spray the scope, in addition, when fertilizeing, can add soluble fertilizer to mixing liquid case 6 from charge door 8, add water afterwards, restart motor 7, motor 7 drive stirring vane 20 is rotatory to mix the stirring to fertilizer and water, make its flash mixed make fertile liquid, utilize water pump 19 to take out at last to carry out liquid manure and execute to sow can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional liquid manure integration fertigation device which characterized in that: comprises a transporting vehicle body (1) and a first connecting pipe (5), a protective frame (2) is fixed on one side of the top end of the transporting vehicle body (1), a water tank (4) is installed inside the protective frame (2), a controller (3) is installed on the outer wall of the protective frame (2), the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank (4) is connected with a liquid mixing tank (6) through the first connecting pipe (5), a charging opening (8) is formed in one end of the upper surface wall of the liquid mixing tank (6), a water pump (19) is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the liquid mixing tank (6) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (19) is connected with a second connecting pipe (9), a tee joint (18) is connected to one end of the second connecting pipe (9) far away from the water pump (19), and a first water outlet pipe (15) and a second water outlet pipe (17) are, check valve (16) are all installed to the exterior wall of first outlet pipe (15) and second outlet pipe (17), and the one end that tee bend connector (18) were kept away from in first outlet pipe (15) installs shower nozzle (12), the one end symmetry of transporting automobile body (1) top and keeping away from protective frame (2) is fixed with backup pad (14), the top of backup pad (14) is connected with fixed block (10), the inside swing joint of fixed block (10) has movable rod (11), the intermediate position department of movable rod (11) is fixed with shower nozzle splint (21), the exterior wall of shower nozzle splint (21) has been seted up and has been pressed from both sides groove (22), water pump (19) and controller (3) electric connection.

2. The multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: mix the top intermediate position department of liquid case (6) and install motor (7), stirring vane (20) are installed through the puddler to the output of motor (7), motor (7) and controller (3) electric connection.

3. The multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable rod (11) is connected with a rotating handle (13), and a sponge cushion layer is adhered to the outer wall of the rotating handle (13).

4. The multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated fertigation device of claim 2, wherein: the motor (7) is covered with a protective cover, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the protective cover.

5. The multifunctional water and fertilizer integrated fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: and a water replenishing port is formed in the top end of the water tank (4), and a tank cover is installed on the top end of the water replenishing port.