CN108719014B - Watering vehicle for crops - Google Patents
Watering vehicle for crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108719014B CN108719014B CN201810582055.6A CN201810582055A CN108719014B CN 108719014 B CN108719014 B CN 108719014B CN 201810582055 A CN201810582055 A CN 201810582055A CN 108719014 B CN108719014 B CN 108719014B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- rotating shaft
- cam
- plate
- belt pulley
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/84—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers rotating at different speeds or in opposite directions about the same axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Abstract
The invention relates to a watering cart, in particular to a watering cart for crops. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a watering cart for crops, which has high efficiency and uniform watering when watering and fertilizing crops. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a crop watering cart comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a push handle, a box body, a feeding pipe, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, stirring blades, an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a first cam, a compression cylinder and the like; the wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom plate, the pushing hands are installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the box body is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the feeding pipe is installed on the left side of the top of the box body, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the box body. The invention can drive the stirring blades to stir the clear water and the liquid fertilizer by driving the first motor, and the clear water and the liquid fertilizer are extracted by the compression cylinder and then sprayed out, so that the crops can be watered and fertilized, and the effects of fast watering and fertilizing and uniform watering can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a watering cart, in particular to a watering cart for crops.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
After crops were planted, need water, fertilize it, generally water, fertilize to crops by the manual work at present, the manual work is held watering kettle and fertilizer and is watered, fertilize, because of water and fertilizer are heavier, it is tired easily to carry for a long time, the hand is also easy to ache to lead to watering, fertilization inefficiency, watering not even enough of watering, delaying the growth of crops, consequently need urgent need to develop a more even crops that waters crops, fertilization efficiency is higher, waters and use watering car.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of manual watering, low fertilization efficiency, uneven watering and delay of the growth of crops, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a watering cart for crops, which has high efficiency and uniform watering when watering and fertilizing crops.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a watering cart for crops comprises a base plate, wheels, a pushing handle, a box body, a feeding pipe, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, stirring blades, an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a first cam, a compression cylinder, a piston, a movable rod, a contact plate, a first spring, a one-way valve, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a sprayer, wherein the wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base plate, the pushing handle is arranged at the left side of the top of the base plate, the box body is arranged at the left side of the top of the base plate, the feeding pipe is communicated with the box body, the first bearing seat is arranged in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body in an embedded mode, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft, the stirring blades are arranged in the middle parts of the first rotating shaft at even intervals, the stirring blades are positioned in the box body, the output shaft of first motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with first pivot bottom, first cam is installed at first pivot top, first cam is located the outer top of box, the right-hand compression jar of installing in the outer top of box, the slidingtype piston that is equipped with in the compression jar, piston left surface mid-mounting has the movable rod, the contact plate is installed to the movable rod left end, the contact plate contacts with first cam, be connected with first spring between contact plate right flank and the compression jar, first spring is around on the movable rod, compression jar right flank is installed two check valves, two check valves all communicate with the compression jar, sealing connection has the inlet tube on the check valve of below, the inlet tube passes the right-hand upper portion of box, it is right-hand that the inlet tube end is located the box bottom, sealing connection has the outlet pipe on the check valve of top, the outlet pipe.
Optionally, the device further comprises a first belt pulley, a second bearing seat, a second belt pulley, a flat belt, a second rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a second cam, a movable plate, a rolling shaft, a U-shaped frame and a fixing sleeve, wherein the first belt pulley is installed at the lower part of the first rotating shaft, the first belt pulley is located between a first motor and a bottom plate, the second bearing seat is installed on the right side of the bottom plate in an embedded manner, a bearing in the second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is installed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the flat belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the mounting plate is installed at the upper part of the right side surface outside the box body, the second cam is rotatably connected at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate, the U-shaped frame is installed at the bottom of the second cam, the, the water outlet pipe is positioned in the fixed sleeve.
Optionally, the box body further comprises a first installation rod, a second installation rod and a hollow tube, the first installation rod is installed on the upper portion of the outer right side face of the box body, the second installation rod is installed on the lower portion of the outer right side face of the box body, the hollow tube is installed at the right ends of the first installation rod and the second installation rod, and the second rotating shaft is located in the hollow tube.
Optionally, still including card rail, fixture block, framework and limiting plate, the card rail is installed to the second cam right flank, is equipped with the fixture block in the card rail, and the framework is installed to the fixture block right flank, and the framework top is uncovered setting, and the right-hand limiting plate of installing in second cam bottom, framework bottom and limiting plate contact.
When the invention is used, an operator firstly adds a proper amount of clean water and liquid fertilizer into the box body through the feed pipe, then the operator starts the first motor to rotate forward and backward alternately, the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate forward and backward alternately, the first rotating shaft can drive the stirring blades to rotate forward and backward alternately, so that the clean water and the liquid fertilizer in the box body can be stirred, the operator holds the push handle to push the invention into the field of crops through the wheels, the first rotating shaft can drive the first cam to rotate forward and backward alternately, the first cam can drive the movable rod to move left and right ceaselessly under the action of the first spring, the movable rod can drive the piston to move left and right ceaselessly, when the piston moves left, the clean water and the liquid fertilizer mixed uniformly in the box body can be pumped into the compression cylinder through the feed pipe under the action of the one-way valve, when the piston moves right, under the effect of check valve, can be so that clear water and liquid fertilizer in the compression jar through the outlet pipe on the shower nozzle blowout crops, operating personnel still can hold the shower nozzle horizontal hunting to can water, fertilize crops, wait to water, fertilize the back that finishes, operating personnel can close first motor.
Because the belt conveyor also comprises a first belt pulley, a second bearing seat, a second belt pulley, a flat belt and a second rotating shaft, the mounting panel, the second cam, the fly leaf, the roller bearing, U-shaped frame and fixed cover, first belt pulley is installed to first pivot lower part, first belt pulley is located between first motor and the bottom plate, the right-hand embedded second bearing frame of installing of bottom plate, the bearing in the second bearing frame is connected with the second pivot, the second belt pulley is installed to second pivot bottom, be connected with flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the mounting panel is installed on the right flank upper portion outside the box, the right-hand rotary type's of mounting panel bottom second cam that is connected with, the U-shaped frame is installed to second cam bottom, the fly leaf is installed on second pivot top, the roller bearing is installed to fly leaf top left, the roller bearing is located the U-shaped frame, the right-hand fixed cover of installing. So positive and negative rotation in turn of first pivot can drive positive and negative rotation in turn of first belt pulley, first belt pulley can be through the positive and negative rotation in turn of the second belt pulley of flat belt, the second belt pulley can drive the positive and negative rotation in turn of second pivot, the second pivot can drive the positive and negative rotation in turn of fly leaf, the second fly leaf can drive the positive and negative rotation in turn of U-shaped frame through the roller bearing, the U-shaped frame can drive the second cam horizontal hunting, the second cam can drive the outlet pipe horizontal hunting, thereby can drive the shower nozzle horizontal hunting, thereby can make clear water and liquid fertilizer spray more evenly.
Because still including first installation pole, second installation pole and hollow tube, first installation pole is installed on the right flank upper portion outside the box, and the second installation pole is installed to the right flank lower part outside the box, and the hollow tube is all installed to first installation pole and second installation pole right-hand member, and the second pivot is located the hollow tube. Therefore, under the protection of the hollow pipe, the second rotating shaft can not be involved in weeds and the like during rotation, so that the normal use of the invention can not be influenced.
Because still including card rail, fixture block, framework and limiting plate, the card rail is installed to the second cam right flank, is equipped with the fixture block in the card rail, and the framework is installed to the fixture block right flank, and the framework top is uncovered setting, and the right-hand limiting plate of installing in second gear bottom, framework bottom and limiting plate contact. So after spraying clear water and liquid fertilizer that finish, remaining clear water and liquid fertilizer drip in addition on the shower nozzle, clear water and liquid fertilizer can drip in the framework, thereby can not drip on the bottom plate, and then can make the bottom plate can not corroded by clear water and liquid fertilizer, fill up clear water and liquid fertilizer after in the framework, operating personnel can up remove the framework, after the fixture block breaks away from the card rail, operating personnel can take off the framework, fall clear water and liquid fertilizer in the framework again, operating personnel again with the fixture block card go into in the card rail, after framework bottom and limiting plate contact, the framework can not continue to move down.
The invention can drive the stirring blades to stir the clear water and the liquid fertilizer by driving the first motor, and the clear water and the liquid fertilizer are extracted by the compression cylinder and then sprayed out, so that the crops can be watered and fertilized, and the effects of fast watering and fertilizing and uniform watering can be achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first bottom view of the second cam and the movable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the frame and the limiting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second bottom view of the second cam and the movable plate of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, wheels, 3, a pushing handle, 4, a box body, 5, a feeding pipe, 6, a first bearing seat, 7, a first rotating shaft, 8, a stirring blade, 9, a through hole, 10, an L-shaped plate, 11, a first motor, 12, a first cam, 13, a compression cylinder, 14, a piston, 15, a movable rod, 16, a contact plate, 17, a first spring, 18, a one-way valve, 19, a water inlet pipe, 20, a water outlet pipe, 21, a spray head, 22, a first belt pulley, 23, a second bearing seat, 24, a second belt pulley, 25, a flat belt, 26, a second rotating shaft, 27, a mounting plate, 28, a second cam, 29, a movable plate, 30, a rolling shaft, 31, a U-shaped frame, 32, a fixing sleeve, 33, a first mounting rod, 34, a second mounting rod, 35, a hollow pipe, 36, a clamping rail, 37, a clamping block, 38, a frame body.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A crop watering cart is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a pushing handle 3, a box body 4, a feeding pipe 5, a first bearing seat 6, a first rotating shaft 7, stirring blades 8, an L-shaped plate 10, a first motor 11, a first cam 12, a compression cylinder 13, a piston 14, a movable rod 15, a contact plate 16, a first spring 17, a one-way valve 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a water outlet pipe 20 and a spray head 21, wherein the wheels 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the pushing handle 3 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the box body 4 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding pipe 5 is installed on the left of the top of the box body 4, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 4, the first bearing seats 6 are installed in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body 4, the stirring blade 8 is positioned in the box body 4, a through hole 9 is formed in the left side of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the through hole 9, an L-shaped plate 10 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 11 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 10, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, a first cam 12 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 7, the first cam 12 is positioned above the outside of the box body 4, a compression cylinder 13 is installed on the right side of the top of the outside of the box body 4, a piston 14 is arranged in the compression cylinder 13 in a sliding mode, a movable rod 15 is installed in the middle of the left side of the piston 14, a contact plate 16 is installed at the left end of the movable rod 15, the contact plate 16 is in contact with the first cam 12, a first spring 17 is connected between the right side, the lower check valve 18 is connected with a water inlet pipe 19 in a sealing mode, the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the right upper portion of the box body 4, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 19 is located on the right of the bottom in the box body 4, the upper check valve 18 is connected with a water outlet pipe 20 in a sealing mode, the water outlet pipe 20 is a hose, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 20 is connected with a spray head 21 in.
Example 2
A crop watering cart is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a pushing handle 3, a box body 4, a feeding pipe 5, a first bearing seat 6, a first rotating shaft 7, stirring blades 8, an L-shaped plate 10, a first motor 11, a first cam 12, a compression cylinder 13, a piston 14, a movable rod 15, a contact plate 16, a first spring 17, a one-way valve 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a water outlet pipe 20 and a spray head 21, wherein the wheels 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the pushing handle 3 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the box body 4 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding pipe 5 is installed on the left of the top of the box body 4, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 4, the first bearing seats 6 are installed in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body 4, the stirring blade 8 is positioned in the box body 4, a through hole 9 is formed in the left side of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the through hole 9, an L-shaped plate 10 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 11 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 10, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, a first cam 12 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 7, the first cam 12 is positioned above the outside of the box body 4, a compression cylinder 13 is installed on the right side of the top of the outside of the box body 4, a piston 14 is arranged in the compression cylinder 13 in a sliding mode, a movable rod 15 is installed in the middle of the left side of the piston 14, a contact plate 16 is installed at the left end of the movable rod 15, the contact plate 16 is in contact with the first cam 12, a first spring 17 is connected between the right side, the lower check valve 18 is connected with a water inlet pipe 19 in a sealing mode, the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the right upper portion of the box body 4, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 19 is located on the right of the bottom in the box body 4, the upper check valve 18 is connected with a water outlet pipe 20 in a sealing mode, the water outlet pipe 20 is a hose, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 20 is connected with a spray head 21 in.
The device also comprises a first belt pulley 22, a second bearing seat 23, a second belt pulley 24, a flat belt 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a mounting plate 27, a second cam 28, a movable plate 29, a roller 30, a U-shaped frame 31 and a fixing sleeve 32, wherein the first belt pulley 22 is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 7, the first belt pulley 22 is positioned between the first motor 11 and the bottom plate 1, the second bearing seat 23 is arranged at the right side of the bottom plate 1 in an embedded manner, the second rotating shaft 26 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat 23, the second belt pulley 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 26, the flat belt 25 is connected between the first belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 24, the mounting plate 27 is arranged at the upper part of the right side surface outside the box body 4, the second cam 28 is connected at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 27 in a rotating manner, the U-shaped frame 31, the roller 30 is positioned in the U-shaped frame 31, the fixing sleeve 32 is arranged on the right side of the top of the second cam 28, and the water outlet pipe 20 is positioned in the fixing sleeve 32.
Example 3
A crop watering cart is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a pushing handle 3, a box body 4, a feeding pipe 5, a first bearing seat 6, a first rotating shaft 7, stirring blades 8, an L-shaped plate 10, a first motor 11, a first cam 12, a compression cylinder 13, a piston 14, a movable rod 15, a contact plate 16, a first spring 17, a one-way valve 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a water outlet pipe 20 and a spray head 21, wherein the wheels 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the pushing handle 3 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the box body 4 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding pipe 5 is installed on the left of the top of the box body 4, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 4, the first bearing seats 6 are installed in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body 4, the stirring blade 8 is positioned in the box body 4, a through hole 9 is formed in the left side of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the through hole 9, an L-shaped plate 10 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 11 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 10, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, a first cam 12 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 7, the first cam 12 is positioned above the outside of the box body 4, a compression cylinder 13 is installed on the right side of the top of the outside of the box body 4, a piston 14 is arranged in the compression cylinder 13 in a sliding mode, a movable rod 15 is installed in the middle of the left side of the piston 14, a contact plate 16 is installed at the left end of the movable rod 15, the contact plate 16 is in contact with the first cam 12, a first spring 17 is connected between the right side, the lower check valve 18 is connected with a water inlet pipe 19 in a sealing mode, the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the right upper portion of the box body 4, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 19 is located on the right of the bottom in the box body 4, the upper check valve 18 is connected with a water outlet pipe 20 in a sealing mode, the water outlet pipe 20 is a hose, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 20 is connected with a spray head 21 in.
The device also comprises a first belt pulley 22, a second bearing seat 23, a second belt pulley 24, a flat belt 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a mounting plate 27, a second cam 28, a movable plate 29, a roller 30, a U-shaped frame 31 and a fixing sleeve 32, wherein the first belt pulley 22 is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 7, the first belt pulley 22 is positioned between the first motor 11 and the bottom plate 1, the second bearing seat 23 is arranged at the right side of the bottom plate 1 in an embedded manner, the second rotating shaft 26 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat 23, the second belt pulley 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 26, the flat belt 25 is connected between the first belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 24, the mounting plate 27 is arranged at the upper part of the right side surface outside the box body 4, the second cam 28 is connected at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 27 in a rotating manner, the U-shaped frame 31, the roller 30 is positioned in the U-shaped frame 31, the fixing sleeve 32 is arranged on the right side of the top of the second cam 28, and the water outlet pipe 20 is positioned in the fixing sleeve 32.
The box body is characterized by further comprising a first mounting rod 33, a second mounting rod 34 and a hollow tube 35, the first mounting rod 33 is mounted on the upper portion of the outer right side of the box body 4, the second mounting rod 34 is mounted on the lower portion of the outer right side of the box body 4, the hollow tube 35 is mounted at the right ends of the first mounting rod 33 and the second mounting rod 34, and the second rotating shaft 26 is located in the hollow tube 35.
Example 4
A crop watering cart is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a pushing handle 3, a box body 4, a feeding pipe 5, a first bearing seat 6, a first rotating shaft 7, stirring blades 8, an L-shaped plate 10, a first motor 11, a first cam 12, a compression cylinder 13, a piston 14, a movable rod 15, a contact plate 16, a first spring 17, a one-way valve 18, a water inlet pipe 19, a water outlet pipe 20 and a spray head 21, wherein the wheels 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the pushing handle 3 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the box body 4 is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding pipe 5 is installed on the left of the top of the box body 4, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 4, the first bearing seats 6 are installed in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body 4, the stirring blade 8 is positioned in the box body 4, a through hole 9 is formed in the left side of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the through hole 9, an L-shaped plate 10 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 11 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 10, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, a first cam 12 is installed at the top of the first rotating shaft 7, the first cam 12 is positioned above the outside of the box body 4, a compression cylinder 13 is installed on the right side of the top of the outside of the box body 4, a piston 14 is arranged in the compression cylinder 13 in a sliding mode, a movable rod 15 is installed in the middle of the left side of the piston 14, a contact plate 16 is installed at the left end of the movable rod 15, the contact plate 16 is in contact with the first cam 12, a first spring 17 is connected between the right side, the lower check valve 18 is connected with a water inlet pipe 19 in a sealing mode, the water inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the right upper portion of the box body 4, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 19 is located on the right of the bottom in the box body 4, the upper check valve 18 is connected with a water outlet pipe 20 in a sealing mode, the water outlet pipe 20 is a hose, and the tail end of the water outlet pipe 20 is connected with a spray head 21 in.
The device also comprises a first belt pulley 22, a second bearing seat 23, a second belt pulley 24, a flat belt 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a mounting plate 27, a second cam 28, a movable plate 29, a roller 30, a U-shaped frame 31 and a fixing sleeve 32, wherein the first belt pulley 22 is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 7, the first belt pulley 22 is positioned between the first motor 11 and the bottom plate 1, the second bearing seat 23 is arranged at the right side of the bottom plate 1 in an embedded manner, the second rotating shaft 26 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat 23, the second belt pulley 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 26, the flat belt 25 is connected between the first belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 24, the mounting plate 27 is arranged at the upper part of the right side surface outside the box body 4, the second cam 28 is connected at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 27 in a rotating manner, the U-shaped frame 31, the roller 30 is positioned in the U-shaped frame 31, the fixing sleeve 32 is arranged on the right side of the top of the second cam 28, and the water outlet pipe 20 is positioned in the fixing sleeve 32.
The box body is characterized by further comprising a first mounting rod 33, a second mounting rod 34 and a hollow tube 35, the first mounting rod 33 is mounted on the upper portion of the outer right side of the box body 4, the second mounting rod 34 is mounted on the lower portion of the outer right side of the box body 4, the hollow tube 35 is mounted at the right ends of the first mounting rod 33 and the second mounting rod 34, and the second rotating shaft 26 is located in the hollow tube 35.
Still including card rail 36, fixture block 37, framework 38 and limiting plate 39, card rail 36 is installed to second cam 28 right flank, is equipped with fixture block 37 in the card rail 36, and framework 38 is installed to fixture block 37 right flank, and the top of framework 38 is uncovered setting, and second cam 28 bottom is right to be installed limiting plate 39, and framework 38 bottom and limiting plate 39 contact.
When the device is used, an operator firstly adds a proper amount of clean water and liquid fertilizer into the box body 4 through the feeding pipe 5, then the operator starts the first motor 11 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating manner, the first motor 11 can drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating manner, the first rotating shaft 7 can drive the stirring blades 8 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating manner, so that the clean water and the liquid fertilizer in the box body 4 can be stirred, the operator holds the push handle 3 to push the device into a crop land through the wheels 2, the first rotating shaft 7 can drive the first cam 12 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating manner, the first cam 12 can drive the movable rod 15 to move left and right ceaselessly under the action of the first spring 17, the movable rod 15 can drive the piston 14 to move left and right ceaselessly, when the piston 14 moves left, under the action of the one-way valve 18, the clean water and the liquid fertilizer which are uniformly mixed in the box body 4 can be pumped into the compression cylinder 13 through the water inlet, when the piston 14 moves to the right, under the action of the one-way valve 18, the clean water and the liquid fertilizer in the compression cylinder 13 can be sprayed out to crops from the spray head 21 through the water outlet pipe 20, an operator can also hold the spray head 21 to swing left and right, so that the crops can be watered and fertilized, and after the watering and fertilization are finished, the operator can turn off the first motor 11.
Because the device also comprises a first belt pulley 22, a second bearing seat 23, a second belt pulley 24, a flat belt 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a mounting plate 27, a second cam 28, a movable plate 29, a roller 30, a U-shaped frame 31 and a fixing sleeve 32, the first belt pulley 22 is mounted at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 7, the first belt pulley 22 is positioned between the first motor 11 and the bottom plate 1, the second bearing seat 23 is mounted at the right side of the bottom plate 1 in an embedded manner, the second rotating shaft 26 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat 23, the second belt pulley 24 is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 26, the flat belt 25 is connected between the first belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 24, the mounting plate 27 is mounted at the upper part of the right side surface outside the box 4, the second cam 28 is rotatably connected at the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 27, the U-shaped frame 31 is mounted at the bottom, the roller 30 is positioned in the U-shaped frame 31, the fixing sleeve 32 is arranged on the right side of the top of the second cam 28, and the water outlet pipe 20 is positioned in the fixing sleeve 32. Therefore, the first rotating shaft 7 can drive the first belt pulley 22 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, the first belt pulley 22 can drive the second belt pulley 24 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions through the flat belt 25, the second belt pulley 24 can drive the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, the second rotating shaft 26 can drive the movable plate 29 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, the second movable plate 29 can drive the U-shaped frame 31 to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions through the rolling shaft 30, the U-shaped frame 31 can drive the second cam 28 to swing left and right, the second cam 28 can drive the water outlet pipe 20 to swing left and right, and the spray head 21 can be driven to swing left and right, so that the clear water and the liquid fertilizer.
Because still including first installation pole 33, second installation pole 34 and hollow tube 35, first installation pole 33 is installed on the outer right side upper portion of box 4, and second installation pole 34 is installed to the outer right side lower part of box 4, and hollow tube 35 is all installed to first installation pole 33 and the right-hand member of second installation pole 34, and second pivot 26 is located hollow tube 35. Therefore, the second rotating shaft 26 is not involved in weeds and the like during rotation under the protection of the hollow pipe 35, and thus the normal use of the present invention is not affected.
Because still including card rail 36, fixture block 37, frame 38 and limiting plate 39, card rail 36 is installed to the second cam 28 right flank, is equipped with fixture block 37 in the card rail 36, and fixture block 37 right flank installs frame 38, and the frame 38 top is for opening the setting, and the right-hand limiting plate 39 that installs in second gear bottom, frame 38 bottom and limiting plate 39 contact. So after spraying clear water and liquid fertilizer that finish, still remaining clear water and liquid fertilizer drip on the shower nozzle 21, clear water and liquid fertilizer can drip in the framework 38, thereby can not drip on bottom plate 1, and then can make bottom plate 1 can not corroded by clear water and liquid fertilizer, fill up clear water and liquid fertilizer in the framework 38 after, operating personnel can up remove framework 38, break away from behind card rail 36 when fixture block 37, operating personnel can take off framework 38, fall clear water and liquid fertilizer in the framework 38 again, operating personnel again with fixture block 37 card in card rail 36, after framework 38 bottom and limiting plate 39 contact, framework 38 can not continue down the removal.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (1)
1. A watering cart for crops is characterized by comprising a base plate, wheels, a push handle, a box body, a feeding pipe, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, stirring blades, an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a first cam, a compression cylinder, a piston, a movable rod, a contact plate, a first spring, a one-way valve, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head, wherein the wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base plate, the push handle is arranged at the left side of the top of the base plate, the box body is arranged at the left side of the top of the base plate, the feeding pipe is communicated with the box body, the first bearing seat is arranged in the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the box body in an embedded mode, a bearing in the first bearing seat is connected with the first rotating shaft, the stirring blades are arranged in the middle part of the first rotating shaft at even, the bottom in the L-shaped plate is provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the bottom of a first rotating shaft through a coupler, the top of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first cam, the first cam is positioned above the outside of the box body, the right side of the top of the outside of the box body is provided with a compression cylinder, the compression cylinder is internally provided with a piston in a sliding mode, the middle of the left side surface of the piston is provided with a movable rod, the left end of the movable rod is provided with a contact plate, the contact plate is contacted with the first cam, a first spring is connected between the right side surface of the contact plate and the compression cylinder, the first spring is wound on the movable rod, the right side surface of the compression cylinder is provided with two one-way valves, the two one-way valves are both communicated with the compression cylinder, the lower one-way valve is hermetically connected with a;
also comprises a first belt pulley, a second bearing seat, a second belt pulley, a flat belt and a second rotating shaft, the device comprises a mounting plate, a second cam, a movable plate, a rolling shaft, a U-shaped frame and a fixed sleeve, wherein a first belt pulley is mounted at the lower part of the first rotating shaft and is positioned between a first motor and a bottom plate, a second bearing seat is mounted on the right side of the bottom plate in an embedded manner, a bearing in the second bearing seat is connected with a second rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, a flat belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the mounting plate is mounted at the upper part of the right side surface outside a box body, the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the second cam, the U-shaped frame is mounted at the bottom of the second cam, the movable plate is mounted at the top end of the second rotating;
the box body is provided with a first mounting rod, a second mounting rod and a hollow tube, the first mounting rod is mounted at the upper part of the right side outside the box body, the second mounting rod is mounted at the lower part of the right side outside the box body, the hollow tubes are mounted at the right ends of the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod, and the second rotating shaft is positioned in the hollow tube;
the clamping rail is arranged on the right side surface of the second cam, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping rail, the frame body is arranged on the right side surface of the clamping block, the top of the frame body is arranged in an open manner, the limiting plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the second cam, and the bottom of the frame body is in contact with the limiting plate;
when the device is used, an operator firstly adds a proper amount of clean water and liquid fertilizer into the box body through the feeding pipe, then the operator starts the first motor to rotate in a positive and negative alternating mode, the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate in the positive and negative alternating mode, the first rotating shaft can drive the stirring blades to rotate in the positive and negative alternating mode, so that the clean water and the liquid fertilizer in the box body can be stirred, the operator holds the push handle to push the device into the field of crops through the wheels, the first rotating shaft can drive the first cam to rotate in the positive and negative alternating mode, the first cam can drive the movable rod to move left and right ceaselessly under the action of the first spring, the movable rod can drive the piston to move left and right, when the piston moves left, the clean water and the liquid fertilizer which are uniformly mixed in the box body can be pumped into the compression cylinder through the water inlet pipe under the action of the one-way valve, under the action of the one-way valve, clear water and liquid fertilizer in the compression cylinder can be sprayed out to crops from the spray head through the water outlet pipe, an operator can hold the spray head to swing left and right, so that the crops can be watered and fertilized, and the operator can turn off the first motor after the watering and fertilization are finished; the first belt pulley can be driven to rotate in a forward and reverse alternating manner through forward and reverse alternating rotation of the first rotating shaft, the first belt pulley can be driven to rotate in a forward and reverse alternating manner through the second belt pulley of the flat belt, the second belt pulley can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate in a forward and reverse alternating manner, the second rotating shaft can drive the movable plates to rotate in a forward and reverse alternating manner, the second movable plates can drive the U-shaped frame to rotate in a forward and reverse alternating manner through the rolling shaft, the U-shaped frame can drive the second cam to swing left and right, the second cam can drive the water outlet pipe to swing left and right, and therefore the spray head can be driven to swing left;
after spraying clear water and liquid fertilizer that finish, remaining clear water and liquid fertilizer drip in addition on the shower nozzle, clear water and liquid fertilizer can drip in the framework, thereby can not drip on the bottom plate, and then can make the bottom plate can not corroded by clear water and liquid fertilizer, fill up clear water and liquid fertilizer after in the framework, operating personnel can move the framework up, after the fixture block breaks away from the card rail, operating personnel can take off the framework, fall clear water and liquid fertilizer in the framework again, operating personnel again with the fixture block card go into in the card rail, after framework bottom and limiting plate contact, the framework can not continue to move down.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810582055.6A CN108719014B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Watering vehicle for crops |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810582055.6A CN108719014B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Watering vehicle for crops |
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| CN108719014A CN108719014A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
| CN108719014B true CN108719014B (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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| CN109566045A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳市嘉润洲园林装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of urban architecture landscape ecology afforestation equipment |
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| CN110313293A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-11 | 赵少芹 | A kind of Tea planting fertilizer irrigation device |
| CN111279841B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-08-03 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Fruit tree ditching and fertilizing equipment |
| CN113575384A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 柴鑫 | Diversified irrigator is planted to crops with rotatory shower nozzle |
| CN113475373A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-08 | 张远霞 | Portable irrigation and water conservancy high-efficient irrigation equipment |
| CN115088448B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-12-27 | 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 | Winter jujube fertilizer injection unit |
| CN116351312B (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-08-01 | 山东博克化学股份有限公司 | Raw material stirring device for polyether monomer processing and using method |
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| CN105856846A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 郑州新世纪数码打印科技有限公司 | Rocker cam-driven scraper lifting device |
| CN205756791U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 赣州日金源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient chemical spraying device of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae |
| CN207099688U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-03-16 | 泉州成协石材装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens mowing-apparatus |
| CN207284891U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-01 | 宋以星 | A kind of a wide range of pestsides synthesis flusher |
| CN107537367A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-05 | 闫梦蝶 | Glue agitating device is used in a kind of paper packaging bags production |
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Effective date of registration: 20200609 Address after: 221400 Zhenbei Road, Malingshan Town, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 16-20 Applicant after: Xinyi Malingshan Zhongchuang Science and Technology Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 142 Wei Jinnan Road, Nankai District, Tianjin Applicant before: Xie Zhongjin |
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