CN109619079B - Precious rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens - Google Patents

Precious rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109619079B
CN109619079B CN201910063110.5A CN201910063110A CN109619079B CN 109619079 B CN109619079 B CN 109619079B CN 201910063110 A CN201910063110 A CN 201910063110A CN 109619079 B CN109619079 B CN 109619079B
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groups
plate
ball bearing
box body
transmission shaft
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CN109619079A (en
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吴艳
王庆
徐英宏
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Hefei Lvye Ecological Garden Group Co ltd
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Hefei Lvye Ecological Garden Group Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0035Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
    • A01M7/0039Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow motor-driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden management auxiliary devices, in particular to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which can remove dust on leaf surfaces and kill insects on the leaf surfaces, improves the insect killing effect and reduces the workload of garden management; moreover, workers do not need to control the spray pipe all the time, so that labor is saved; the spraying device comprises a base, a box body, the spraying pump, the spraying pipe, first baffle and second baffle, still include first hose, the second hose, the shower head, the atomising head, preceding extension board, back extension board, the connecting axle, first transmission shaft, first fixed plate, the second transmission shaft, left extension board, right extension board, the push pedal, the limiting plate, the gag lever post, supporting spring, the gyro wheel, the turbine, first ball bearing, second ball bearing, the worm, third ball bearing, fourth ball bearing, the second cone pulley, first cone pulley and bracing piece.

Description

Precious rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden management auxiliary devices, in particular to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens.
Background
As is well known, in the process of maintaining landscaping plants, the plants are required to be killed and dispel diseases, and the dust on the leaf surfaces of the plants is required to be cleaned in time, on one hand, the dust can block air holes on the leaves, so that the plants cannot receive water and oxygen from the air or evaporate excessive water in the plants to the outside, on the other hand, the dust can also make the potted plants look like grey soil, and the plants are stained and speckled after water spraying, so that the landscaping plants are quite unsightly; the existing device for killing insects on leaf surfaces of rare green plants in gardens comprises a base, a box body, a spraying pump and a spraying pipe, wherein the bottom end of the base is provided with a roller, the box body is arranged at the top end of the base, a placing cavity is arranged in the box body, the top end of the box body is provided with a feeding port, a blocking cover is arranged at the feeding port, the input end of the spraying pump extends into the placing cavity from the bottom of the right end of the box body, the output end of the spraying pump is provided with a hose, the output end of the hose is communicated with the input end of the spraying pipe, and the output; when the existing foliage insecticidal device for the rare and green plants in gardens is used, liquid medicine and water are led into a placing cavity according to a certain proportion, the diluted liquid medicine is sprayed to the foliage of the green plants from a spray head through a spray pipe through a spray pump, and pests on the green plants are killed; the existing device for killing insects on leaf surfaces of rare green plants in gardens is found in use that the device cannot remove dust from green plant leaves and cannot remove dust and kill insects simultaneously, so that the workload of garden management is large, and the use reliability is low; moreover, the workers need to push the box body and control the spraying pipe to spray at the same time, so that the labor is consumed, the arms of the workers are sour after a period of time, the operation is inconvenient, and the practicability is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a method which can remove dust on the leaf surfaces and kill insects on the leaf surfaces, thereby improving the insecticidal effect, reducing the workload of garden management and improving the use reliability; and need not the workman and always control the spray tube, use manpower sparingly, the operation of being convenient for improves the precious and rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrative device in gardens of practicality.
The invention discloses a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which comprises a base, a box body, a spray pump and a spray pipe, wherein the box body is arranged at the top end of the base, and a placing cavity is arranged inside the box body; the spraying device is characterized by further comprising a spraying pump and a spraying pipe, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are vertically arranged inside the placing cavity, the placing cavity is divided into a left cavity, a middle cavity and a right cavity by the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the spraying pump and the spraying pump are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body, the input ends of the spraying pump and the spraying pump respectively extend into the left cavity and the right cavity from the top end of the box body, the output ends of the spraying pump and the spraying pump are respectively provided with a first hose and a second hose, the output ends of the first hose and the second hose are respectively communicated with the input ends of the spraying pipe and the spraying pipe, and the output ends of the spraying pipe and the spraying pipe are respectively provided with a spraying; the connecting device also comprises two groups of front supporting plates, two groups of rear supporting plates, two groups of connecting shafts, a first transmission shaft, a first fixing plate, a second transmission shaft, a left supporting plate, a right supporting plate, a push plate, a limiting plate, two groups of limiting rods and two groups of supporting springs, wherein the two groups of front supporting plates are respectively arranged at the left front side and the right front side of the bottom end of the base, the two groups of rear supporting plates are respectively arranged at the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the base, each group of connecting shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged between one group of front supporting plates and one group of rear supporting plates, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of connecting shafts are respectively provided with a roller, the middle part of the left group of connecting shafts is provided with a turbine, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both arranged at the bottom end of the base, the first fixing plate is positioned between the second fixing plate, a first mounting groove is formed in the middle of the left end of the second fixing plate, a second ball bearing is fixedly mounted in the first mounting groove, the right end of the first transmission shaft is inserted into the second ball bearing from the left end of the second fixing plate, the left end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through the first ball bearing from the right end of the first fixing plate to the left side of the first fixing plate, a worm matched with the turbine is arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft, a first conical wheel is arranged at the right end of the outer side of the first transmission shaft, an upper mounting through hole and a lower mounting through hole are respectively formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body, the upper mounting through hole and the lower mounting through hole are both communicated with the middle chamber, the upper mounting through hole is positioned right above the lower mounting through hole, a third ball bearing and a fourth ball bearing are respectively and fixedly mounted in the upper mounting through hole and the lower mounting through hole, and the bottom end of the second transmission shaft penetrates through the fourth ball bearing and the base, a second cone wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission shaft, the second cone wheel is meshed with the first cone wheel, the top end of the second transmission shaft penetrates through a third ball bearing to the upper part of the box body from the middle chamber, a disc is arranged at the top end of the second transmission shaft, supporting rods are arranged at the edge of the top end of the disc, a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the rear side of the top end of the left supporting plate and the rear side of the top end of the right supporting plate, through holes which are communicated from front to back are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the limiting plate, the front ends of the two groups of limiting rods are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the push plate, the front ends of the two, the front ends of the two groups of supporting springs are connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the push plate respectively, the rear ends of the two groups of supporting springs are connected with the left side and the right side of the front end of the limiting plate respectively, the rear ends of the supporting rods are tightly attached to the front end of the push plate, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the push plate respectively, the front end of the spraying pipe is clamped in the first clamping groove, the front end of the spraying pipe is clamped in the second clamping groove, and the rear ends of the spraying pipe and the spraying pipe are all lapped at the.
The invention relates to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which further comprises a stirring motor and a storage battery, wherein the stirring motor is installed at the top end of a box body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into a right cavity from the top end of the box body, stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, the stirring blades are positioned in the right cavity, and the stirring motor, a spray pump and a spray pump are all electrically connected with the storage battery.
The invention relates to a leaf surface dust-removing, insect-killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which further comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a threaded pipe, a threaded rod and an installation block, the top end of a disc is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the front end of the strip-shaped groove points to the circle center of the disc, the left side wall and the right side wall of the strip-shaped groove are respectively provided with a left sliding groove and a right sliding groove, the installation block is positioned in the strip-shaped groove, the left end and the right end of the installation block are respectively provided with a left sliding block and a right sliding block, the left sliding block and the right sliding block are respectively positioned in the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove, the rear side wall of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a second installation groove, a fifth ball bearing is fixedly installed in the second installation groove, the rear end of the threaded pipe is inserted into the fifth ball bearing, the front end of the threaded rod is connected with the middle, the bottom end of the supporting rod is connected with the top end of the mounting block.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants, the left side and the right side of the top end of the limiting plate are both provided with the limiting rings, the spraying pipe and the spraying pipe respectively penetrate through the two groups of limiting rings, each limiting ring comprises two groups of semicircular hoops, one ends of the two groups of semicircular hoops are connected through a hinge, and the other ends of the two groups of semicircular hoops are connected through bolts.
The invention discloses a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens.
The invention discloses a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants, the right end of the left support plate and the left end of the right support plate are respectively provided with the limiting grooves in the front-back direction, and the left end and the right end of the push plate are respectively arranged in the two limiting grooves in a sliding manner.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the rare and green plants in the garden, the space of the left cavity is larger than that of the middle cavity and smaller than that of the right cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: clear water in the left cavity is pumped to the spray pipe through the spray pump and sprayed out of the spray head, the surface of the green plants is washed and dedusted, then the liquid medicine in the right cavity is pumped to the spray pipe through the spray pump and sprayed out of the spray head, the green plants are killed, the dust of the leaf surfaces can be removed firstly, and then the insect killing is carried out on the leaf surfaces, so that the insect killing effect is improved, the dust removing and insect killing tasks are solved at one time, the workload of garden management is reduced, and the use reliability is improved; when promoting the box, the gyro wheel rotates and drives the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle drives first transmission shaft rotation through the cooperation of turbine and worm, first transmission shaft drives the second transmission shaft rotation through the cooperation of first cone pulley and second cone pulley, the second transmission shaft drives the disc and rotates, the disc drives the bracing piece rotation at the pivoted in-process, extrude the front end of push pedal through the bracing piece, make push pedal fore-and-aft direction reciprocating motion, the push pedal drives shower and spray tube reciprocating motion back and forth, in-process drive shower and spray tube back-and-forth movement at the box removal, only need adjust the position of clamping of shower and spray tube in earlier stage can, it always controls the spray tube to need not the workman, manpower is saved, and convenient for operation improves the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the top left and right brackets of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the disk of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the base, front brace, rear brace and connecting shaft connection of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the worm gear and worm connection of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a spray pump; 4. a spray tube; 5. a spray pump; 6. a shower pipe; 7. a first separator; 8. a second separator; 9. a first hose; 10. a second hose; 11. a shower head; 12. a spray head; 13. a front support plate; 14. a rear support plate; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a first drive shaft; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a second fixing plate; 19. a second drive shaft; 20. a left support plate; 21. a right support plate; 22. pushing the plate; 23. a limiting plate; 24. a limiting rod; 25. a support spring; 26. a roller; 27. a turbine; 28. a first ball bearing; 29. a second ball bearing; 30. a worm; 31. a first conical wheel; 32. a third ball bearing; 33. a fourth ball bearing; 34. a second conical wheel; 35. a disc; 36. a support bar; 37. a stirring motor; 38. a storage battery; 39. stirring blades; 40. a threaded pipe; 41. a threaded rod; 42. mounting blocks; 43. a strip-shaped groove; 44. a left chute; 45. a left slider; 46. a fifth ball bearing; 47. a limiting ring; 48. a water feeding pipe; 49. a push rod; 50. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the rare and green plants in gardens comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a spray pump 3 and a spray pipe 4, wherein the box body 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, and a placing cavity is arranged inside the box body 2; the device is characterized by further comprising a spray pump 5 and a spray pipe 6, a first partition plate 7 and a second partition plate 8 are vertically arranged inside the placing cavity, the placing cavity is divided into a left cavity, a middle cavity and a right cavity by the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 8, the spray pump 5 and the spray pump 3 are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body 2, the input ends of the spray pump 5 and the spray pump 3 respectively extend into the left cavity and the right cavity from the top end of the box body 2, the output ends of the spray pump 5 and the spray pump 3 are respectively provided with a first hose 9 and a second hose 10, the output ends of the first hose 9 and the second hose 10 are respectively communicated with the input ends of the spray pipe 6 and the spray pipe 4, and the output ends of the spray pipe 6 and the spray pipe 4 are respectively provided with a; the device also comprises two groups of front support plates 13, two groups of rear support plates 14, two groups of connecting shafts 15, a first transmission shaft 16, a first fixing plate 17, a second fixing plate 18, a second transmission shaft 19, a left support plate 20, a right support plate 21, a push plate 22, a limiting plate 23, two groups of limiting rods 24 and two groups of supporting springs 25, wherein the two groups of front support plates 13 are respectively arranged at the left front side and the right front side of the bottom end of the base 1, the two groups of rear support plates 14 are respectively arranged at the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the base 1, each group of connecting shafts 15 are respectively and rotatably arranged between the group of front support plates 13 and the group of rear support plates 14, rollers 26 are respectively arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of connecting shafts 15, a turbine 27 is arranged at the middle part of the group of the left connecting shafts 15, the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18 are respectively arranged at the bottom end of, a first ball bearing 28 is fixedly installed in the first installation through hole, a first installation groove is arranged in the middle of the left end of the second fixing plate 18, a second ball bearing 29 is fixedly installed in the first installation groove, the right end of the first transmission shaft 16 is inserted into the second ball bearing 29 from the left end of the second fixing plate 18, the left end of the first transmission shaft 16 passes through the first ball bearing 28 from the right end of the first fixing plate 17 to the left side of the first fixing plate 17, a worm 30 matched with the worm wheel 27 is arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft 16, a first conical wheel 31 is arranged at the right end of the outer side of the first transmission shaft 16, an upper installation through hole and a lower installation through hole are respectively arranged on the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body 2, the upper installation through hole and the lower installation through hole are both communicated with the middle chamber, the upper installation through hole is positioned right above the lower installation through hole, and a third ball bearing 32 and a fourth ball bearing 33 are respectively and fixedly, the bottom end of the second transmission shaft 19 passes through the fourth ball bearing 33 and the base 1 from the middle chamber to the lower part of the base 1, the bottom end of the second transmission shaft 19 is provided with a second cone wheel 34, the second cone wheel 34 is meshed with the first cone wheel 31, the top end of the second transmission shaft 19 passes through the third ball bearing 32 from the middle chamber to the upper part of the box body 2, the top end of the second transmission shaft 19 is provided with a disc 35, the edge of the top end of the disc 35 is provided with a support rod 36, the left support plate 20 and the right support plate 21 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body 2, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the limit plate 23 are respectively connected with the top end rear side of the left support plate 20 and the top end rear side of the right support plate 21, the left half area and the right half area of the limit plate 23 are respectively provided with through holes which are communicated in the front and back, the front ends of the two sets of the limit rods 24 are respectively connected with the left, the two groups of supporting springs 25 are respectively sleeved outside the two groups of limiting rods 24, the front ends of the two groups of supporting springs 25 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the push plate 22, the rear ends of the two groups of supporting springs 25 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the front end of the limiting plate 23, the rear ends of the supporting rods 36 are tightly attached to the front end of the push plate 22, the left side and the right side of the top end of the push plate 22 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the front end of the spray pipe 6 is clamped in the first clamping groove, the front end of the spray pipe 4 is clamped in the second clamping groove, and the rear ends of the spray pipe 6 and the spray; clear water in the left cavity is pumped to the spray pipe through the spray pump and sprayed out of the spray head, the surface of the green plants is washed and dedusted, then the liquid medicine in the right cavity is pumped to the spray pipe through the spray pump and sprayed out of the spray head, the green plants are killed, the dust of the leaf surfaces can be removed firstly, and then the insect killing is carried out on the leaf surfaces, so that the insect killing effect is improved, the dust removing and insect killing tasks are solved at one time, the workload of garden management is reduced, and the use reliability is improved; when promoting the box, the gyro wheel rotates and drives the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle drives first transmission shaft rotation through the cooperation of turbine and worm, first transmission shaft drives the second transmission shaft rotation through the cooperation of first cone pulley and second cone pulley, the second transmission shaft drives the disc and rotates, the disc drives the bracing piece rotation at the pivoted in-process, extrude the front end of push pedal through the bracing piece, make push pedal fore-and-aft direction reciprocating motion, the push pedal drives shower and spray tube reciprocating motion back and forth, in-process drive shower and spray tube back-and-forth movement at the box removal, only need adjust the position of clamping of shower and spray tube in earlier stage can, it always controls the spray tube to need not the workman, manpower is saved, and convenient for operation improves the practicality.
The invention discloses a precious and rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device, which further comprises a stirring motor 37 and a storage battery 38, wherein the stirring motor 37 is installed at the top end of the box body 2, the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 37 is provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into a right cavity from the top end of the box body 2, a stirring blade 39 is arranged on the rotating shaft, the stirring blade 39 is positioned in the right cavity, and the stirring motor 37, the spraying pump 5 and the spraying pump 3 are all electrically connected with the storage battery 38; the electric energy is provided for the stirring motor, the spraying pump and the spraying pump through the storage battery, the rotating shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate through the stirring motor, the liquid medicine added into the right cavity can be mixed and stirred, and the uniformity of the concentration of the liquid medicine is improved.
The invention relates to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which further comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a threaded pipe 40, a threaded rod 41 and an installation block 42, the top end of a disc 35 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 43, the front end of the strip-shaped groove 43 points to the circle center of the disc 35, the left side wall and the right side wall of the strip-shaped groove 43 are respectively provided with a left sliding groove 44 and a right sliding groove, the installation block 42 is positioned in the strip-shaped groove 43, the left end and the right end of the installation block 42 are respectively provided with a left sliding block 45 and a right sliding block, the left sliding block 45 and the right sliding block are respectively positioned in the left sliding groove 44 and the right sliding groove, the rear side wall of the strip-shaped groove 43 is provided with a second installation groove, a fifth ball bearing 46 is fixedly installed in the second installation groove, the rear end of the threaded pipe 40 is inserted into the fifth ball bearing 46, the front end of the threaded rod 41 is connected with, the bottom end of the supporting rod 36 is connected with the top end of the mounting block 42; through the manual rotation screwed pipe, through the cooperation of screwed pipe and threaded rod, can adjust the position of installation piece in the bar inslot to adjust the distance between bracing piece and the disc centre of a circle, thereby adjust push pedal reciprocating motion's range, improve the practicality.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants, the left side and the right side of the top end of the limiting plate 23 are both provided with the limiting rings 47, the spray pipe 6 and the spray pipe 4 respectively penetrate through the two groups of limiting rings 47, each limiting ring 47 comprises two groups of semicircular hoops, one ends of the two groups of semicircular hoops are connected through a hinge, and the other ends of the two groups of semicircular hoops are connected through bolts; carry on spacingly with shower and spray pipe respectively through two sets of spacing rings, the spacing ring forms through two sets of semicircle hoops are connected, conveniently dismantles shower and spray pipe, can carry out manual operation and automatic operation's switching to shower and spray pipe.
The invention relates to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, wherein two groups of water feeding pipes 48 are arranged at the top end of a box body 2, the two groups of water feeding pipes 48 are respectively communicated with a left cavity and a right cavity, and baffle covers are arranged at the positions of the two groups of water feeding pipes 48; water is conveniently added into the left chamber and the right chamber through the water adding pipe.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the rare and green plants in the garden, a push rod 49 is arranged at the right end of the box body 2; the push rod is convenient to push.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants, the right end of the left support plate 20 and the left end of the right support plate 21 are respectively provided with the limiting grooves 50 in the front-back direction, and the left end and the right end of the push plate 22 are respectively arranged in the two limiting grooves 50 in a sliding manner; the two ends of the push plate are respectively arranged in the two groups of limiting grooves in a sliding mode, and the stability of the push rod in the backward movement process is guaranteed.
According to the integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the rare and green plants in the garden, the space of the left cavity is larger than that of the middle cavity and smaller than that of the right cavity.
The invention relates to a leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens, which is characterized in that when in work, before the actions are finished, the device is moved to a position required by a user, clear water in a left cavity is pumped to a spray pipe through a spray pump and sprayed out from a spray head, the surface of the green plants is washed and dedusted, then liquid medicine in a right cavity is pumped to the spray pipe through the spray pump and sprayed out from the spray head, the green plants are killed, the device can remove dust on the leaf surfaces firstly and then kill insects on the leaf surfaces, the insect killing effect is improved, the dust removal and insect killing tasks are solved at one time, the workload of garden management is reduced, and the use reliability is improved; when the box body is pushed, the roller rotates to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the first transmission shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the turbine and the worm, the first transmission shaft drives the second transmission shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the first conical wheel and the second conical wheel, the second transmission shaft drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the support rod to rotate in the rotating process, the front end of the push plate is extruded through the support rod, the push plate reciprocates in the front-back direction, the push plate drives the spray pipe and the spray pipe to reciprocate back and forth, the spray pipe and the spray pipe are driven to move back and forth in the moving process of the box body, the clamping positions of the spray pipe and the spray pipe are adjusted in advance, workers do not need to control the spray pipe all the time, manpower is saved, the operation is convenient, the practicability is improved, the limit rings are respectively limited with the spray pipe and the spray pipe through the two sets of semicircular hoops, the convenience is dismantled shower and spray tube, can carry out manual operation and automatic operation's switching to shower and spray tube, be agitator motor through the battery, the spray pump provides the electric energy with the spray pump, it rotates to drive pivot and stirring leaf through agitator motor, can mix the stirring to adding the liquid medicine to the right cavity indoor, improve the homogeneity of liquid medicine concentration, through manual rotation screwed pipe, cooperation through screwed pipe and threaded rod, can adjust the position of installation piece at the bar inslot, thereby adjust the distance between bracing piece and the disc centre of a circle, thereby adjust push pedal reciprocating motion's range, and the practicability is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance integrated device for rare and green plants in gardens comprises a base (1), a box body (2), a spraying pump (3) and a spraying pipe (4), wherein the box body (2) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), and a placing cavity is formed in the box body (2); it is characterized by also comprising a spray pump (5) and a spray pipe (6), wherein a first clapboard (7) and a second clapboard (8) are vertically arranged inside the placing cavity, the first partition plate (7) and the second partition plate (8) divide the placing cavity into a left cavity, a middle cavity and a right cavity, the spray pump (5) and the spray pump (3) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body (2), the input ends of the spray pump (5) and the spray pump (3) respectively extend into the left cavity and the right cavity from the top end of the box body (2), the output ends of the spray pump (5) and the spray pump (3) are respectively provided with a first hose (9) and a second hose (10), the output ends of the first hose (9) and the second hose (10) are respectively communicated with the input ends of the spray pipe (6) and the spray pipe (4), the output ends of the spray pipe (6) and the spray pipe (4) are respectively provided with a spray head (11) and a spray head (12); the novel bearing support is characterized by further comprising two groups of front support plates (13), two groups of rear support plates (14), two groups of connecting shafts (15), a first transmission shaft (16), a first fixing plate (17), a second fixing plate (18), a second transmission shaft (19), a left support plate (20), a right support plate (21), a push plate (22), a limiting plate (23), two groups of limiting rods (24) and two groups of supporting springs (25), wherein the two groups of front support plates (13) are respectively installed on the left front side and the right front side of the bottom end of the base (1), the two groups of rear support plates (14) are respectively installed on the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the base (1), each group of connecting shafts (15) is rotatably installed between one group of front support plates (13) and one group of rear support plates (14), idler wheels (26) are respectively arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of connecting shafts (15), the first fixing plate (17) and the second fixing plate (18) are both installed at the bottom end of the base (1), the first fixing plate (17) is located between the second fixing plate (18) and the turbine (27), a first installation through hole is formed in the middle of the first fixing plate (17), a first ball bearing (28) is fixedly installed in the first installation through hole, a first installation groove is formed in the middle of the left end of the second fixing plate (18), a second ball bearing (29) is fixedly installed in the first installation groove, the right end of the first transmission shaft (16) is inserted into the second ball bearing (29) from the left end of the second fixing plate (18), the left end of the first transmission shaft (16) penetrates through the first ball bearing (28) from the right end of the first fixing plate (17) to the left side of the first fixing plate (17), and a worm (30) matched with the turbine (27) is arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft (16), the right end of the outer side of the first transmission shaft (16) is provided with a first conical wheel (31), the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body (2) are respectively provided with an upper mounting through hole and a lower mounting through hole, the upper mounting through hole and the lower mounting through hole are communicated with the middle chamber, the upper mounting through hole is positioned right above the lower mounting through hole, a third ball bearing (32) and a fourth ball bearing (33) are respectively and fixedly mounted in the upper mounting through hole and the lower mounting through hole, the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (19) penetrates through the fourth ball bearing (33) and the base (1) from the middle chamber to the lower part of the base (1), the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (19) is provided with a second conical wheel (34), the second conical wheel (34) is meshed with the first conical wheel (31), the top end of the second transmission shaft (19) penetrates through the third ball bearing (32) from the middle chamber to the upper part of the box body (2), a disc (35) is arranged at the top end of the second transmission shaft (19), support rods (36) are arranged at the edge of the top end of the disc (35), the left support plate (20) and the right support plate (21) are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body (2), the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the limiting plate (23) are respectively connected with the rear side of the top end of the left support plate (20) and the rear side of the top end of the right support plate (21), through holes which are communicated front and back are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the limiting plate (23), the front ends of the two groups of limiting rods (24) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the push plate (22), the rear ends of the two groups of limiting rods (24) respectively penetrate through the two groups of through holes to the rear side of the limiting plate (23), the two groups of support springs (25) are respectively sleeved outside the two groups of limiting rods (24), and the front ends of the two, the rear end of two sets of supporting spring (25) is connected with the left side and the right side of limiting plate (23) front end respectively, the rear end of bracing piece (36) is pasted tightly with the front end of push pedal (22), and the left side and the right side on push pedal (22) top are provided with first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove respectively, the front end card of shower (6) is adorned in first draw-in groove, the front end card of shower (4) is adorned in the second draw-in groove, and the top at limiting plate (23) is all taken to the rear end of shower (6) and shower (4).
2. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stirring motor (37) and a storage battery (38), wherein the stirring motor (37) is installed at the top end of the box body (2), a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor (37), the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the right chamber from the top end of the box body (2), a stirring blade (39) is arranged on the rotating shaft, the stirring blade (39) is positioned in the right chamber, and the stirring motor (37), the spraying pump (5) and the spraying pump (3) are all electrically connected with the storage battery (38).
3. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a threaded pipe (40), a threaded rod (41) and a mounting block (42), a strip-shaped groove (43) is arranged at the top end of the disc (35), the front end of the strip-shaped groove (43) points to the center of the disc (35), a left sliding groove (44) and a right sliding groove are respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the strip-shaped groove (43), the mounting block (42) is positioned in the strip-shaped groove (43), a left slider (45) and a right slider are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting block (42), the left slider (45) and the right slider are respectively positioned in the left sliding groove (44) and the right sliding groove, a second mounting groove is arranged on the rear side wall of the strip-shaped groove (43), and a fifth ball bearing (46) is fixedly mounted in the second, the rear end of the threaded pipe (40) is inserted into the fifth ball bearing (46), the front end of the threaded rod (41) is connected with the middle of the rear end of the mounting block (42), the rear end of the threaded rod (41) is inserted into the front end of the threaded pipe (40) and screwed, and the bottom end of the supporting rod (36) is connected with the top end of the mounting block (42).
4. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the limiting plate (23) are both provided with a limiting ring (47), the spray pipe (6) and the spray pipe (4) respectively pass through two sets of limiting rings (47), the limiting rings (47) comprise two sets of semicircular hoops, one ends of the two sets of semicircular hoops are connected through a hinge, and the other ends of the two sets of semicircular hoops are connected through a bolt.
5. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the rare and green plants in gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein two sets of water feeding pipes (48) are arranged at the top end of the box body (2), the two sets of water feeding pipes (48) are respectively communicated with the left chamber and the right chamber, and blocking covers are arranged at the positions of the two sets of water feeding pipes (48).
6. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants as claimed in claim 5, wherein a push rod (49) is arranged at the right end of the box body (2).
7. The integrated device for leaf surface dust removal, insect killing and maintenance of the precious and rare landscaping plants as claimed in claim 6, wherein the right end of the left support plate (20) and the left end of the right support plate (21) are both provided with a front-back direction limiting groove (50), and the left end and the right end of the push plate (22) are respectively slidably arranged in the two groups of limiting grooves (50).
8. The integrated device for dedusting, disinsection and maintenance of foliage of rare and green plants in garden as claimed in claim 7, wherein the space of the left chamber is larger than the space of the middle chamber and smaller than the space of the right chamber.
CN201910063110.5A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Precious rare afforestation plant leaf surface dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens Active CN109619079B (en)

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CN110419427B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-12-17 盐城国睿信科技有限公司 Nursery stock afforestation maintenance is with driping irrigation equipment
CN110745649B (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-03-26 北京国电成达电力工程有限公司 Cable paying-off equipment
CN114617112B (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-04-25 新泰市林业保护发展中心 Spraying device for controlling forest fruit diseases and insect pests and spraying method thereof
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