CN210861105U

CN210861105U - A equipment for beasts and birds corpse innocent treatment

Info

Publication number: CN210861105U
Application number: CN201921850766.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘纯新; 张鑫; 桑宇; 周荃; 侯琼; 侯贵光; 孙京楠; 薛宁宁
Original assignee: Technology Center For Solid Waste And Chemicals Management Ministry Of Ecology And Environment
Current assignee: Technology Center For Solid Waste And Chemicals Management Ministry Of Ecology And Environment
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses, which comprises a walking vehicle, an incinerator (4), a waste gas treatment device, a fuel tank (9) and a split chimney. The chimney is formed by splicing a plurality of chimney sections (6) and is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device. The walking vehicle comprises a chassis (2) and at least four variable-amplitude crawler wheels (11), wherein the incinerator (4), the waste gas treatment device and the fuel tank (9) are positioned on the chassis (2), a throwing opening of the incinerator (4) is arranged close to one end of the chassis (2), the fuel tank (9) is positioned at the other end, opposite to the incinerator (4), of the chassis (2), and the waste gas treatment device is positioned between the incinerator (4) and the fuel tank (9). The utility model provides an equipment can arrive at the incident place that topography such as mountain area, woodland, hills are complicated fast to be favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.

Description

A equipment for beasts and birds corpse innocent treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal carcass handles technical field, especially relates to an equipment that is used for beasts and birds carcass innocent treatment.

Background

In recent years, the livestock and poultry breeding technology and the non-standard feed source (most of the non-use food swill) cause the infection and the death of livestock and poultry epidemic diseases, which causes serious damage to the normal life of common people and destructive attack to the local breeding economy. In order to prevent the spread of epidemic situations, once livestock and poultry died of diseases or incurable diseases are found, the livestock and poultry must be treated in a standardized harmless way, and incineration is a common treatment method.

In order to avoid spreading of epidemic situations caused by the transportation of livestock died of diseases, the incineration equipment is generally required to be transported to an incident site to treat the livestock carcasses on site, but for mountainous areas or remote areas, non-paved roads are frequently encountered on the roads, difficulty is caused for the transportation of the incineration equipment, and the epidemic situation treatment work is delayed, so that how to enable the incineration equipment to quickly reach places with complex terrain such as mountainous areas and the like so as to treat local epidemic situations in time becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides an equipment for beasts and birds corpse innocent treatment, this equipment can reach the incident place that topography such as mountain area, forest land, hills are complicated fast to be favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an apparatus for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses, comprising:

the walking vehicle comprises a chassis and at least four variable-amplitude crawler wheels;

the incinerator comprises an incinerator body, an exhaust gas treatment device and a fuel tank, wherein the incinerator body is positioned on the chassis, a feeding port of the incinerator body is arranged close to one end of the chassis, the fuel tank is positioned at the other end, opposite to the incinerator body, of the chassis, the exhaust gas treatment device is positioned between the incinerator body and the fuel tank, the fuel tank is used for storing fuel required by the incinerator body, and the exhaust gas treatment device is used for purifying exhaust gas discharged from an exhaust gas pipe of the incinerator body; and

the chimney is split and is formed by splicing a plurality of chimney sections, and the chimney is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, a luffing cylinder is disposed between the variable-amplitude crawler wheel and the chassis, and the luffing cylinder is used for adjusting levelness of the chassis.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, a support leg is disposed in the middle of the chassis, the support leg includes a horizontal beam that can stretch out and draw back in the transverse direction of the chassis and a support column that can stretch out and draw back in the vertical direction, and the support column is located at the end of the horizontal beam and is fixedly connected to the horizontal beam.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, the support leg further includes a pressing plate located at a lower end of the support pillar, and the pressing plate is detachably connected to the support pillar.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, the waste gas treatment device includes a cyclone dust collector, a waste gas cooler and a bag-type dust collector connected in sequence, and the chimney is connected to the bag-type dust collector.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, an induced draft fan is disposed between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, a secondary combustion chamber is further provided on the base pan, and the secondary combustion chamber is connected between the cyclone dust collector and the flue gas pipe.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, an ash collecting box located below the incinerator is provided on the chassis, and the ash collecting box is detachably connected to the chassis.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, a dump bucket is disposed at the discharge port of the incinerator, and a driving device for driving the dump bucket to rotate is further disposed on the chassis.

Optionally, in the above apparatus, an intake air preheating device is sleeved on the exhaust gas pipe, and the intake air preheating device is connected to the air supply pipeline of the incinerator.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides an among the equipment for beasts and birds corpse innocent treatment, be provided with on the chassis of walking car burn burning furnace and with burn supporting fuel tank and exhaust treatment device of burning furnace, simultaneously, the chimney is split type, decomposes into the chimney festival after be convenient for transport, because the variable width of cloth track wheel of walking car has better trafficability characteristic to various road conditions including non-pavement road surface, so the utility model provides an equipment can reach the incident place that topography such as mountain area, woodland, hills are complicated fast, is favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transportation state of an apparatus for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided by an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a transportation state of the device for innocent treatment of the livestock and poultry carcasses provided by the embodiment of the invention at another view angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the device for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided by the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working state of the device for innocent treatment of the carcasses of livestock and poultry provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the operation state of the device for innocent treatment of the livestock and poultry carcasses provided by the embodiment of the invention at another view angle.

Labeled as:

1. a cab; 2. a chassis; 3. tipping; 4. an incinerator; 5. a secondary combustion chamber; 6. a chimney section; 7. a cyclone separator dust collector; 8. a bag-type dust collector; 9. a fuel tank; 10. an induced draft fan; 11. a variable-amplitude crawler wheel; 12. a platen; 13. a support pillar; 14. a horizontal beam; 15. a controller; 16. a burner; 17. a gas supply line; 18. an intake air preheating device; 19. an exhaust gas pipe; 20. an exhaust gas cooler; 21. a variable amplitude oil cylinder; 22. a fixed shaft; 23. a power plant; 24. rain-proof caps; 25. an anemometer.

Detailed Description

For the sake of understanding, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transportation state of an apparatus for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transportation state of an apparatus for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided in an embodiment of the present invention at another viewing angle, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bottom structure of an apparatus for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an equipment for beasts and birds corpse innocent treatment includes the walking car, burn burning furnace 4, exhaust treatment device, fuel tank 9 to and split type chimney, wherein, the walking car includes chassis 2 and four at least variable amplitude athey wheels 11, burn burning furnace 4, exhaust treatment device and fuel tank 9 and be located chassis 2, as shown in fig. 1, burn the one end setting that the mouth of puting into of burning furnace 4 is close to chassis 2, fuel tank 9 is located the relative other end of burning furnace 4 that burns of chassis 2, exhaust treatment device is located and burns between burning furnace 4 and fuel tank 9.

As shown in fig. 2, the fuel tank 9 is used for storing fuel required for the burner 16 of the incinerator 4, and the exhaust gas treatment device is used for purifying exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas pipe 19 of the incinerator 4.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic view of an operating state of the device for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided by the embodiment of the invention, and fig. 5 is a schematic view of an operating state of the device for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses provided by the embodiment of the invention at another viewing angle.

In the transit state, the stack is broken down into a plurality of stack segments 6, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. In the operating state, the chimney segments 6 are then joined together, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and the chimney is connected to the exhaust of the exhaust gas treatment device. During incineration, the operator performs various operations, such as controlling the ignition of the burner 16, adjusting the temperature in the incinerator 4, and the like, through the controller 15.

Because the variable width crawler wheel 11 of walking car has better trafficability characteristic to various road conditions including the road surface of non-mating formation, so the utility model provides a complicated incident of topography such as mountain area, woodland, hills can be reachd fast to equipment, is favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.

To facilitate the transport of the chimney, as shown in fig. 1, the chimney sections 6 can be placed in a row above the exhaust gas treatment device and the fuel tank 9.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a luffing cylinder 21 is provided between the variable-amplitude crawler wheel 11 and the chassis 2, and each variable-amplitude crawler wheel 11 can swing independently. After the traveling vehicle arrives at a designated place, a relatively flat ground is probably not easy to find, and the levelness of the chassis 2 can be adjusted by using the amplitude variation oil cylinder 21 at this time so as to ensure the stable work of the incinerator 4 and the like. Specifically, when the luffing cylinder 21 is deformed telescopically, the chassis 2 is rotated around the fixed shaft 22 below the power device 23 relative to the variable-amplitude crawler wheel 11. In addition, the variable amplitude oil cylinder 21 can also improve the walking trafficability of the equipment.

In this embodiment, after the chimney sections 6 are assembled, the height from the top end of the chimney to the ground is not less than 15 m, and considering the condition of local wind, the stability of the whole device may be affected by the wind blowing of the chimney, for this reason, the support legs may be arranged in the middle of the chassis 2 to improve the stability, in a specific practical application, the driving mode of the support legs may be hydraulic or mechanical, and the structural form of the support legs may be H-shaped support legs or frog-shaped support legs.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, the support leg includes a horizontal beam 14 capable of extending and contracting in the transverse direction of the chassis 2 and a support column 13 capable of extending and contracting in the vertical direction, and the support column 13 is located at the end of the horizontal beam 14 and is fixedly connected with the horizontal beam 14.

In order to reduce the pressure between the supporting column 13 and the ground, the supporting leg may further include a pressing plate 12 located at the lower end of the supporting column 13, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the supporting leg to be completely retracted below the chassis 2, the pressing plate 12 is detachably connected to the supporting column 13, so that the pressing plate 12 can be detached and placed on the chassis 2 in a transfer state, as shown in fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 1, a cab 1 of a traveling vehicle is generally provided on a chassis 2 near corners.

In this embodiment, the exhaust gas treatment device includes cyclone separation dust remover 7, exhaust gas cooler 20 and sack cleaner 8 that connect gradually, and the chimney is connected with sack cleaner 8. During operation, cyclone 7 gets rid of the large granule smoke and dust, and exhaust gas cooler 20 cools down waste gas rapidly, and the waste gas after the cooling gets into sack cleaner 8 and gets rid of tiny granule, and the waste gas that gets rid of behind the tiny granule gets into the chimney.

In a specific practical application, the chimney section 6 at the uppermost end is usually provided with a rain-proof cap 24, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, and in addition, an anemometer 25 can be further arranged on the rain-proof cap 24 so as to observe the wind power. Can install exhaust gas pollutant monitoring devices on the chimney, this monitoring devices and 15 signal connection of controller, in case the exhaust gas then automatic shutdown, wait to overhaul not up to standard. Since the chimney is high, in order to ensure sufficient exhaust pressure, an induced draft fan 10 is arranged between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector 8 in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4.

In order to effectively remove dioxin in the waste gas, in this embodiment, the chassis 2 is further provided with a secondary combustion chamber 5, the secondary combustion chamber 5 is connected between the cyclone separation dust remover 7 and the waste gas pipe 19, and waste gas discharged from the waste gas pipe 19 firstly passes through the secondary combustion chamber 5 and then enters the cyclone separation dust remover 7 and the subsequent waste gas cooler 20 and the bag-type dust remover 8.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of the furnace ash, the bottom plate 2 of the embodiment is provided with a furnace ash collecting box positioned below the incinerator 4, and the furnace ash collecting box is detachably connected with the bottom plate 2.

In order to put the livestock and poultry carcasses and reduce the labor intensity of workers, a tipping bucket 3 can be arranged at the putting port of the incinerator 4, a driving device for driving the tipping bucket 3 to rotate is arranged on the chassis 2, the tipping bucket 3 falls down firstly during work, the livestock and poultry carcasses are lifted after being put into the livestock and poultry carcasses, and the livestock and poultry carcasses automatically roll into the incinerator 4 under the action of gravity.

In order to improve the combustion efficiency of the burner 16, the present embodiment is provided with an inlet air preheating device 18 on the exhaust gas pipe 19, as shown in fig. 2, the inlet air preheating device 18 is connected to the air supply pipeline 17 of the incinerator 4, and the air can exchange heat with the flue gas in the exhaust gas pipe 19 at the inlet air preheating device 18, so as to raise the temperature.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for innocent treatment of livestock and poultry carcasses is characterized by comprising:

a walking vehicle comprising a chassis (2) and at least four variable-amplitude crawler wheels (11);

an incinerator (4) positioned on the chassis (2), an exhaust gas treatment device and a fuel tank (9), wherein a feeding opening of the incinerator (4) is arranged close to one end of the chassis (2), the fuel tank (9) is positioned at the other end of the chassis (2) opposite to the incinerator (4), the exhaust gas treatment device is positioned between the incinerator (4) and the fuel tank (9), the fuel tank (9) is used for storing fuel required by the incinerator (4), and the exhaust gas treatment device is used for purifying exhaust gas discharged from a waste gas pipe (19) of the incinerator (4); and

the chimney is split and is formed by splicing a plurality of chimney sections (6), and the chimney is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a luffing cylinder (21) is arranged between the luffing crawler wheel (11) and the chassis (2), the luffing cylinder (21) being adapted to adjust the levelness of the chassis (2).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the chassis (2) is provided with legs in the middle, the legs comprise a horizontal beam (14) which can be extended and retracted in the transverse direction of the chassis (2) and a support column (13) which can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction, and the support column (13) is positioned at the end of the horizontal beam (14) and is fixedly connected with the horizontal beam (14).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said leg further comprises a platen (12) at a lower end of said support column (13), said platen (12) being removably connected to said support column (13).

5. The equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the waste gas treatment device comprises a cyclone dust collector (7), a waste gas cooler (20) and a bag-type dust collector (8) which are connected in sequence, and the chimney is connected with the bag-type dust collector (8).

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that an induced draft fan (10) is arranged between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector (8).

7. The plant according to claim 5, characterized in that a secondary combustion chamber (5) is also arranged on the chassis (2), which secondary combustion chamber (5) is connected between the cyclone dust separator (7) and the offgas duct (19).

8. The apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that a ashes collection box is provided on the chassis (2) below the incinerator (4), which is removably connected to the chassis (2).

9. The apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that a tipping bucket (3) is arranged at the discharge opening of the incinerator (4), and a driving device for driving the tipping bucket (3) to rotate is further arranged on the chassis (2).

10. The plant according to claim 5, characterized in that the exhaust gas pipe (19) is jacketed with an inlet air preheating device (18), the inlet air preheating device (18) being connected to the air supply line (17) of the incinerator (4).