CN205316353U - Portable straw burning device - Google Patents
Portable straw burning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205316353U CN205316353U CN201521022531.7U CN201521022531U CN205316353U CN 205316353 U CN205316353 U CN 205316353U CN 201521022531 U CN201521022531 U CN 201521022531U CN 205316353 U CN205316353 U CN 205316353U
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- truck
- incinerator
- combustor
- straw
- air inlet
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stalk treatment equipment field discloses a portable straw burning device. Portable straw burning device, including carriage (1), configuration burning on carriage (1) burning furnace (2), waste -gas turbine generator (3) but rechargeable battery (4), straw rubbing crusher (5), air -blower (6) and motor (7). Portable straw burning device not only can help realizing the abundant burning of straw, reduces the production and the emission of smog and toxic gas, can also retrieve the heat energy that produces, realizes power self -support. Have better mobility in addition, do benefit to and promote and be practical.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to straw and processes apparatus field, in particular it relates to a kind of mobile straw incinerator.
Background technology
Receive or harvest time in the spring, of common occurrence about the report bringing atmospheric pollution because crop straw burning mode is improper, its main cause is to fast process agricultural crop straw, peasant is typically directly in the fields in the face of straw burns, and consequent smog is easy to cause the respiratory tract disease caused because sucking solid particulate matter. Although also occurring in that multiple crop straw burning stove in the market, but these equipment are all more extensive, for instance because of the burn a large amount of smog of insufficient generation and toxic gas (such as CO (carbon monoxide converter) gas) problem, the problem of atmospheric pollution can not be solved because being configured without fume cleaning equipment at all, combustion heat energy can not be recycled and not there is mobility etc.
Problems for above-mentioned current crop straw burning stove, it is necessary to provide a kind of novel crop straw burning equipment, not only can help to realize the abundant burning of straw, reduce generation and the discharge of smog and toxic gas, the heat energy produced can also be reclaimed, it is achieved power self-support. Additionally there is good mobility, be beneficial to popularization and practical.
Utility model content
Problems for aforementioned current crop straw burning stove, this utility model provides a kind of mobile straw incinerator, not only can help to realize the abundant burning of straw, reduces generation and the discharge of smog and toxic gas, the heat energy produced can also be reclaimed, it is achieved power self-support. Additionally there is good mobility, be beneficial to popularization and practical.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model, it is provided that a kind of mobile straw incinerator, including truck, is arranged in the incinerator on truck, exhaust turbine generator, rechargeable type accumulator, stalk crasher, aerator and motor, described incinerator includes combustor, charging aperture, air inlet, exhaust opening, leakage ash frame and ring-shaped guide rail, wherein, described charging aperture is positioned at the side wall upper part of described combustor, described air inlet is positioned at the lower sidewall of described combustor, described exhaust opening is positioned at the top of described combustor, described leakage ash frame and described ring-shaped guide rail are positioned at the bottom of described combustor, the periphery of described leakage ash frame is set to gear structure, and is disposed below with several movable pulleies walked on described ring-shaped guide rail at the gear teeth, the air inlet of described exhaust turbine generator connects described exhaust opening, and the electric energy output end of described exhaust turbine generator is electrically connected the charging end of described rechargeable type accumulator, the feeder ear of described rechargeable type accumulator is electrically connected with described stalk crasher, described aerator and described motor, the discharging opening of described stalk crasher connects described charging aperture, the gas outlet of described aerator connects described air inlet, the gear that described motor is connected by an axle engages with the peripheral gear structure of described leakage ash frame, for driving described leakage ash frame to rotate along described ring-shaped guide rail.
Concrete, described truck is also configured with smoke adsorption tower;The air inlet of described smoke adsorption tower connects the gas outlet of described exhaust turbine generator.
Concrete, it is provided with dust screen at described exhaust opening place.
Concrete, described leakage ash frame be connected with ash discharging hole.
Concrete, it is provided with transparent observation window in the middle part of the sidewall of described combustor.
Concrete, described truck is wheeled truck or crawler type truck.
To sum up, adopt described mobile straw incinerator provided by the utility model, have the advantages that (1) is by the stalk crasher pulverization to straw, coordinate the work of aerator and motor again, the contact area of straw and oxygen can be increased, straw is made to be fully burned, thus reducing the generation of smog and toxic gas; (2) by exhaust turbine generator, the heat energy of generation can being partially converted into electric energy, thus realizing energy recovery and self-sufficiency, reducing the operating cost of described crop straw burning device; (3) by the smoke adsorption tower adsorption to smoke particle, it is possible to decrease the final solid content discharging gas, the pollution to air is reduced; (4) described crop straw burning device is with truck for mobile vehicle, can conveniently move in farm, is beneficial to popularization and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the mobile straw incinerator that this utility model provides.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing: 1, truck 2, incinerator 201, combustor 202, charging aperture 203, air inlet 204, exhaust opening 205, leakage ash frame 206, ring-shaped guide rail 207, dust screen 208, ash discharging hole 209, observation window 3, exhaust turbine generator 4, rechargeable type accumulator 5, stalk crasher 6, aerator 7, motor 8, smoke adsorption tower.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, describe, by way of example, the mobile straw incinerator that this utility model provides in detail. At this it should be noted that be adapted to assist in for the explanation of these way of example and understand this utility model, but it is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.
Various technology described herein may be used for but is not limited to straw and processes apparatus field, it is also possible to for other similar field.
The terms "and/or", it it is only a kind of incidence relation describing affiliated partner, can there are three kinds of relations in expression, such as, A and/or B, it is possible to represent: individualism A, individualism B, there are three kinds of situations of A and B simultaneously, the terms "/and " it is describe another kind of affiliated partner relation, can there are two kinds of relations in expression, for instance, A/ and B, can represent: individualism A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, additionally, character "/" herein, typicallys represent forward-backward correlation to liking a kind of "or" relation.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 illustrates the structure sectional view of the mobile straw incinerator that this utility model provides. The described mobile straw incinerator that the present embodiment provides, including truck 1, is arranged in the incinerator 2 on truck 1, exhaust turbine generator 3, rechargeable type accumulator 4, stalk crasher 5, aerator 6 and motor 7;Described incinerator 2 includes combustor 201, charging aperture 202, air inlet 203, exhaust opening 204, leakage ash frame 205 and ring-shaped guide rail 206, wherein, described charging aperture 202 is positioned at the side wall upper part of described combustor 201, described air inlet 203 is positioned at the lower sidewall of described combustor 201, described exhaust opening 204 is positioned at the top of described combustor 201, described leakage ash frame 205 and described ring-shaped guide rail 206 are positioned at the bottom of described combustor 201, the periphery of described leakage ash frame 205 is set to gear structure, and it is disposed below with several movable pulleies walked on described ring-shaped guide rail 206 at the gear teeth, the air inlet of described exhaust turbine generator 3 connects described exhaust opening 204, and the electric energy output end of described exhaust turbine generator 3 is electrically connected the charging end of described rechargeable type accumulator 4, the feeder ear of described rechargeable type accumulator 4 is electrically connected with described stalk crasher 5, described aerator 6 and described motor 7, the discharging opening of described stalk crasher 5 connects described charging aperture 202, the gas outlet of described aerator 6 connects described air inlet 203, the gear that described motor 7 is connected by an axle engages with the peripheral gear structure of described leakage ash frame 205, for driving described leakage ash frame 205 to rotate along described ring-shaped guide rail 206.
As it is shown in figure 1, in described mobile straw incinerator, described stalk crasher 5 is used for pulverizing agricultural crop straw, increases the surface area of straw, and the straw after pulverizing is delivered to described combustor 201; Described aerator 6 is for delivering to described combustor 201 by extraneous air, for the oxygen that the burning offer of straw is sufficient; Described motor 7 is used for driving described leakage ash frame 205 to rotate along described ring-shaped guide rail 206, it is prevented that ash buildup and affect contacting of straw and oxygen, lifting combustion efficiency. From there through the pulverization to straw of the described stalk crasher 5, then coordinating the work of described aerator 6 and described motor 7, it is possible to increase straw and the contact area of oxygen, making straw be fully burned, thus reducing the generation of smog and toxic gas. Simultaneously by described exhaust turbine generator 3, the heat energy of generation can be partially converted into electric energy, and (heat energy of burning release is first partially converted into gas kinetic energy, by described exhaust turbine generator 3, gas kinetic energy is partially converted into electric energy again), and electric energy is stored in described rechargeable type accumulator 4, due to described rechargeable type accumulator 4, also respectively described stalk crasher 5, described aerator 6 and described motor 7 provide electric energy support, therefore can realize energy recovery and self-sufficiency, reduce the operating cost of described crop straw burning device. Additionally, described crop straw burning device is with described truck 1 for mobile vehicle, conveniently can move in farm, be beneficial to popularization and practical.
Concrete, described truck 1 is also configured with smoke adsorption tower 8; The air inlet of described smoke adsorption tower 8 connects the gas outlet of described exhaust turbine generator 3. As it is shown in figure 1, described smoke adsorption tower 8 can be but not limited to adopt activated carbon that smoke particle is adsorbed, thus the final solid content discharging gas can be reduced, reduce the pollution to air.
Concrete, it is provided with dust screen 207 at described exhaust opening 204 place. As it is shown in figure 1, described dust screen 207 is for stoping the ashes kicked up because of burning to enter described exhaust turbine generator 3, reduce the cleaning time to discharge duct.
Concrete, described leakage ash frame 205 be connected with ash discharging hole 208.As it is shown in figure 1, described ash discharging hole 208 is for discharging the ashes after burning in real time, ashes are back to field as fertilizer.
Concrete, it is provided with transparent observation window 209 in the middle part of the sidewall of described combustor 201. As it is shown in figure 1, arrange described observation window 209, external staff can be facilitated to observe the combustion case within described combustor 201.
Concrete, described truck 1 is wheeled truck or crawler type truck. As an example, as it is shown in figure 1, truck 1 described in the present embodiment is wheeled truck.
To sum up, the described mobile straw incinerator that the present embodiment provides, have the following technical effect that (1) is by the stalk crasher pulverization to straw, coordinate the work of aerator and motor again, the contact area of straw and oxygen can be increased, straw is made to be fully burned, thus reducing the generation of smog and toxic gas; (2) by exhaust turbine generator, the heat energy of generation can being partially converted into electric energy, thus realizing energy recovery and self-sufficiency, reducing the operating cost of described crop straw burning device; (3) by the smoke adsorption tower adsorption to smoke particle, it is possible to decrease the final solid content discharging gas, the pollution to air is reduced; (4) described crop straw burning device is with truck for mobile vehicle, can conveniently move in farm, is beneficial to popularization and practical.
As it has been described above, this utility model can be realized preferably. For a person skilled in the art, according to instruction of the present utility model, design multi-form mobile straw incinerator and be not required to performing creative labour. When without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, these embodiments are changed, revise, replace, integrate and modification still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a mobile straw incinerator, it is characterized in that, including truck (1), it is arranged in the incinerator (2) on truck (1), exhaust turbine generator (3), rechargeable type accumulator (4), stalk crasher (5), aerator (6) and motor (7);
Described incinerator (2) includes combustor (201), charging aperture (202), air inlet (203), exhaust opening (204), leakage ash frame (205) and ring-shaped guide rail (206), wherein, described charging aperture (202) is positioned at the side wall upper part of described combustor (201), described air inlet (203) is positioned at the lower sidewall of described combustor (201), described exhaust opening (204) is positioned at the top of described combustor (201), described leakage ash frame (205) and described ring-shaped guide rail (206) are positioned at the bottom of described combustor (201), the periphery of described leakage ash frame (205) is set to gear structure, and it is disposed below with several movable pulleies in the upper walking of described ring-shaped guide rail (206) at the gear teeth,
The air inlet of described exhaust turbine generator (3) connects described exhaust opening (204), and the electric energy output end of described exhaust turbine generator (3) is electrically connected the charging end of described rechargeable type accumulator (4), the feeder ear of described rechargeable type accumulator (4) is electrically connected with described stalk crasher (5), described aerator (6) and described motor (7), the discharging opening of described stalk crasher (5) connects described charging aperture (202), the gas outlet of described aerator (6) connects described air inlet (203), the gear that described motor (7) is connected by an axle engages with the peripheral gear structure of described leakage ash frame (205), for driving described leakage ash frame (205) to rotate along described ring-shaped guide rail (206).
2. a kind of mobile straw incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also configured with smoke adsorption tower (8) on described truck (1);
The air inlet of described smoke adsorption tower (8) connects the gas outlet of described exhaust turbine generator (3).
3. a kind of mobile straw incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with dust screen (207) at described exhaust opening (204) place.
4. mobile straw incinerator as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described leakage ash frame (205) be connected with ash discharging hole (208).
5. a kind of mobile straw incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with transparent observation window (209) in the middle part of the sidewall of described combustor (201).
6. a kind of mobile straw incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described truck (1) is wheeled truck or crawler type truck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022531.7U CN205316353U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Portable straw burning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022531.7U CN205316353U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Portable straw burning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205316353U true CN205316353U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56315347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022531.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205316353U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Portable straw burning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205316353U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106190413A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥合意环保科技工程有限公司 | A kind of straw power generation device |
| CN106171060A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of based on straw burning self-driving type rotary tillage system |
| CN107771511A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-09 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly agricultural machinery |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201521022531.7U patent/CN205316353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171060A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of based on straw burning self-driving type rotary tillage system |
| CN106190413A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥合意环保科技工程有限公司 | A kind of straw power generation device |
| CN107771511A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-09 | 北方民族大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly agricultural machinery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20161210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |