CN210861104U - A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse - Google Patents

A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210861104U
CN210861104U CN201921850748.5U CN201921850748U CN210861104U CN 210861104 U CN210861104 U CN 210861104U CN 201921850748 U CN201921850748 U CN 201921850748U CN 210861104 U CN210861104 U CN 210861104U
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China
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trailer
chimney
incinerator
exhaust gas
tractor
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CN201921850748.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘纯新
张鑫
王波
徐淑民
赵娜娜
桑宇
周荃
侯琼
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Technology Center For Solid Waste And Chemicals Management Ministry Of Ecology And Environment
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Technology Center For Solid Waste And Chemicals Management Ministry Of Ecology And Environment
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Abstract

The utility model provides an equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse, including tractor (1), first trailer (16), second trailer (18) and split type chimney. The first trailer (16) is provided with an incinerator (10), and a feeding port of the incinerator (10) and the waste gas pipe (9) are respectively arranged close to the two ends of the first trailer (16) in the front-back direction. The chimney is formed by splicing chimney sections (3), two ends of the second trailer (18) in the front-back direction are provided with supports (8) used for placing the chimney sections (3), and the second trailer (18) is further provided with a fuel tank (4) located below the chimney sections (3), an exhaust gas treatment device and an electric power device (20). The tractor (1) is used for towing a train consisting of a first trailer (16) and a second trailer (18). The utility model discloses can handle the beasts and birds corpse on the spot, avoid the remote transportation to the beasts and birds corpse, be favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.

Description

A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an animal corpse handles technical field, especially relates to an equipment for burning animal corpse.
Background
In recent years, the livestock and poultry breeding technology and the non-standard feed source (most of the non-use food swill) cause the infection and the death of livestock and poultry epidemic diseases, which causes serious damage to the normal life of common people and destructive attack to the local breeding economy. In order to prevent the spread of the epidemic, once the livestock and poultry died of diseases or incurable diseases are found, the livestock and poultry must be treated in a standardized and harmless manner, and an incineration method is one of common treatment methods, however, the livestock and poultry died of diseases are transported to an incineration plant remotely, so that a higher risk of spreading the epidemic exists, and how to provide an incineration device capable of treating the carcasses of the livestock and poultry on the spot is provided, so that the risk of spreading the epidemic is effectively reduced, and the technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse, this equipment can handle the beasts and birds corpse on the spot, has avoided the remote transportation to the beasts and birds corpse to be favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an apparatus for incinerating livestock and poultry carcasses, comprising:
the incinerator is arranged on the first trailer, and a feeding port and a waste gas pipe of the incinerator are respectively arranged close to two ends of the first trailer in the front-back direction;
the device comprises a first trailer, a second trailer and a control system, wherein supports for placing chimney joints are arranged at two ends of the first trailer in the front-back direction, the chimney joints are arranged on the supports in a row along the left-right direction of the first trailer, a fuel tank, an exhaust gas treatment device and an electric device are arranged on the first trailer, the fuel tank is used for storing fuel required by the incinerator and the generator, and the exhaust gas treatment device is used for purifying exhaust gas discharged by an exhaust pipe;
the chimney is split and formed by splicing the chimney sections, and the chimney is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device;
a tractor for towing a train of the first and second trailers.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, the first trailer and the second trailer are each provided with a leg for reducing the burden on the tires.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, the waste gas treatment device includes a cyclone dust collector, a waste gas cooler and a bag-type dust collector connected in sequence, and the chimney is connected to the bag-type dust collector.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, an induced draft fan is disposed between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, a secondary combustion chamber is further provided on the second trailer, the secondary combustion chamber being connected between the cyclone separator and the offgas duct.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, a fly ash collecting box located below the incinerator is provided on the first trailer, and the fly ash collecting box is detachably connected to the first trailer.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, a dump bin is disposed at the discharge port of the incinerator, and the first trailer is further provided with a driving device for driving the dump bin to rotate.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, an intake air preheating device is sleeved on the exhaust gas pipe, and the intake air preheating device is connected to the air supply pipeline of the incinerator.
Optionally, in the above apparatus, the tractor has a hopper.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides an among the equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse, burn burning furnace setting on first trailer, with burn burning furnace supporting fuel tank, exhaust treatment device and power device set up on the second trailer, moreover, the chimney is split type, but on the support of decomposing to putting on the second trailer in bank horizontally behind the chimney festival, consequently, utilize the tractor to pull first trailer and second trailer and can send burning furnace and supporting device to beasts and birds corpse place, be convenient for handle the beasts and birds corpse on the spot, the remote transportation to beasts and birds corpse has been avoided like this, be favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a transportation state of an apparatus for incinerating livestock and poultry carcasses according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working state of the device for incinerating the carcasses of livestock and poultry provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of fig. 2 with the tractor 1 removed.
Labeled as:
1. a tractor; 2. a car hopper; 3. a chimney section; 4. a fuel tank; 5. a bag-type dust collector; 6. an exhaust gas cooler; 7. a secondary combustion chamber; 8. a support; 9. an exhaust gas pipe; 10. an incinerator; 11. tipping; 12. a controller; 13. a support leg; 14. a burner; 15. a gas supply line; 16. a first trailer; 17. a fuel line; 18. a second trailer; 19. a cyclone separator dust collector; 20. an electrical device; 21. an induced draft fan.
Detailed Description
For the sake of understanding, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a transfer state of an apparatus for incinerating livestock and poultry carcasses provided by an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a working state of the apparatus for incinerating livestock and poultry carcasses provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic view of fig. 2 after a tractor 1 is removed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an equipment for burning beasts and birds corpses includes tractor 1, first trailer 16, second trailer 18 and split type chimney, wherein, the chimney is constituteed by the concatenation of a plurality of chimney festivals 3, tractor 1 is used for pulling the train of compriseing first trailer 16 and second trailer 18, be provided with on the first trailer 16 and burn burning furnace 10, burn burning furnace 10's input mouth and exhaust pipe 9 and be close to the both ends setting on the fore-and-aft direction of first trailer 16 respectively, both ends on the fore-and-aft direction of second trailer 18 are provided with the support 8 that is used for putting chimney festivals 3, chimney festivals 3 are arranged in a row along the left and right direction of second trailer 18 on support 8, be provided with fuel tank 4, exhaust-gas treatment device and power device 20 that are located chimney festivals 3 below on the second trailer 18, power device 20 includes the generator, fuel tank 4 is used for burning furnace, the waste gas treatment device is used for purifying waste gas discharged by the waste gas pipe 9, and the chimney is connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device in a working state.
As shown in fig. 1, when the device provided by the present invention needs to be transported to the scene of the incident (usually, the farm for livestock and poultry died of illness), the chimney needs to be disassembled into chimney sections 3, and the chimney sections are fixed on the support 8 in rows. The first trailer 16 is connected to the second trailer 18 to form a train and travels with the tractor 1 to the destination. As shown in fig. 2, when the destination is reached, a plurality of stack segments 3 are joined together to form a stack and connected to the exhaust port of the exhaust gas treatment device. Before working, wires and pipelines (such as the fuel pipeline 17 and the waste gas pipe 9) between the incinerator 10 and the matching device need to be connected, and the power device 20 provides power for the whole device without an external power supply. The operator performs various operations such as controlling the ignition of the burner 14, adjusting the temperature in the incinerator 10, etc. through the controller 12.
The utility model provides an equipment utilizes tractor 1 to pull first trailer 16 and second trailer 18, can send the scene at beasts and birds corpse place with burning furnace 10 and supporting device, is convenient for handle the beasts and birds corpse on the spot, has avoided the remote transportation to the beasts and birds corpse like this, is favorable to the timely control of epidemic situation, can prevent the epidemic situation diffusion.
The utility model provides an equipment utilizes fuel tank 4 and power device 20 from taking fuel and power generation system, need not on-the-spot fuel or electric power that provides, consequently can be in open-air autonomous working. During the equipment transfer phase, the flue gas lines, fuel lines, electrical connections, etc. connected between the first trailer 16 and the second trailer 18 need to be disconnected to prevent breakage during transport.
The utility model provides an equipment adopts modular design, and modular unit can not be restricted to this kind of form of trailer among the specific practical application, for example can adopt other forms such as container, and moreover, modular unit's quantity can be more than two.
In this embodiment, the chimney sections 3 are assembled such that the distance from the top (smoke exhaust) of the chimney to the ground is greater than 15 m, and the uppermost chimney section 3 is usually provided with a rain-proof cap.
In a specific practical application, the tractor 1 generally has a hopper 2, and the hopper 2 can be used for transporting other livestock and poultry disposal equipment or tools, and transporting waste such as livestock and poultry corpses which cannot be disposed on site or fly ash generated after combustion back to a disposal center.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the towing vehicle 1 is generally removed for incineration work, in order to make room for the work site, or the towing vehicle 1 is removed for other use. In this embodiment, the first trailer 16 and the second trailer 18 are provided with the support legs 13, the support legs 13 support the ground and then enable the tires to be lifted off the ground, and the weight is borne by the support legs 13, so that the trailers can be kept horizontal and cannot be inclined, and the stability and the safety of the whole device are improved. The driving mode of the supporting leg 13 can be hydraulic or mechanical, and the structural form of the supporting leg 13 can be an H-shaped supporting leg or a frog-type supporting leg.
In this embodiment, the exhaust gas treatment device includes cyclone separator 19, exhaust gas cooler 6 and sack cleaner 5 that connect gradually, and the chimney is connected with sack cleaner 5. During operation, the cyclone separator 19 removes large-particle smoke dust, the exhaust gas cooler 6 rapidly cools the exhaust gas, the cooled exhaust gas enters the bag-type dust collector 5 to remove fine particles, and the exhaust gas after removing the fine particles enters the chimney.
Since the chimney is high, in order to ensure sufficient exhaust pressure, an induced draft fan 21 is generally provided between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector 5, as shown in fig. 3. The chimney can be provided with a waste gas pollutant detection device which is in signal connection with the controller 12, and the device automatically stops to wait for maintenance once waste gas does not reach the standard.
In order to effectively remove dioxin in the exhaust gas, in this embodiment, the second trailer 18 is further provided with a secondary combustion chamber 7, the secondary combustion chamber 7 is connected between the cyclone separator 19 and the exhaust gas pipe 9, and the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas pipe 9 firstly passes through the secondary combustion chamber 7 and then enters the cyclone separator 19 and the subsequent exhaust gas cooler 6 and the bag-type dust collector 5.
In order to facilitate the cleaning of the ashes, the present embodiment is provided with an ash collecting box located below the incinerator 10 on the first trailer 16, and the ash collecting box is detachably connected to the first trailer 16.
In order to put the livestock and poultry carcasses and reduce the labor intensity of workers, a tipping bucket 11 can be arranged at the putting opening of the incinerator 10, and a driving device for driving the tipping bucket 11 to rotate is further arranged on the first trailer 16.
In order to improve the combustion efficiency of the burner 14, the exhaust gas pipe 9 of the present embodiment is sleeved with an intake air preheating device, as shown in fig. 3, the intake air preheating device is connected to an air supply pipeline 15 of the incinerator 10, and the air can exchange heat with the flue gas in the exhaust gas pipe 9 at the intake air preheating device, so that the temperature is raised.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. An apparatus for incinerating livestock and poultry carcasses, comprising:
the incinerator is arranged on the first trailer (16), and a feeding port and a waste gas pipe (9) of the incinerator (10) are respectively arranged close to the two ends of the first trailer (16) in the front-back direction;
a second trailer (18), wherein brackets (8) for placing chimney joints (3) are arranged at two ends of the second trailer (18) in the front-rear direction, the chimney joints (3) are arranged in rows on the brackets (8) along the left-right direction of the second trailer (18), a fuel tank (4) positioned below the chimney joints (3), an exhaust gas treatment device and an electric device (20) are arranged on the second trailer (18), the electric device (20) comprises a generator, the fuel tank (4) is used for storing fuel required by the incinerator (10) and the generator, and the exhaust gas treatment device is used for purifying exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe (9);
the chimney is split and formed by splicing the chimney sections (3), and is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the waste gas treatment device;
a tractor (1), the tractor (1) being for towing a train of the first trailer (16) and the second trailer (18).
2. An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the first trailer (16) and the second trailer (18) are each provided with a leg (13) for relieving the load on the tires.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the waste gas treatment device comprises a cyclone dust collector (19), a waste gas cooler (6) and a bag-type dust collector (5) which are connected in sequence, and the chimney is connected with the bag-type dust collector (5).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that an induced draft fan (21) is arranged between the chimney and the bag-type dust collector (5).
5. An arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that a secondary combustion chamber (7) is also arranged on the second trailer (18), which secondary combustion chamber (7) is connected between the cyclone separator (19) and the offgas duct (9).
6. An arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the first trailer (16) is provided with a ashes collection box located below the incinerator (10), which is detachably connected to the first trailer (16).
7. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a dump bin (11) is arranged at the discharge port of the incinerator (10), and the first trailer (16) is further provided with a driving device for driving the dump bin (11) to rotate.
8. The plant according to claim 7, characterized in that the exhaust gas pipe (9) is jacketed with an inlet air preheating device, which is connected to the air supply line (15) of the incinerator (10).
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that the tractor (1) has a hopper (2).
CN201921850748.5U 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse Active CN210861104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921850748.5U CN210861104U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921850748.5U CN210861104U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210861104U true CN210861104U (en) 2020-06-26

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CN201921850748.5U Active CN210861104U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110578921A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-17 生态环境部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110578921A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-17 生态环境部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心 A equipment for burning beasts and birds corpse

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